CN112722155A - Ship engineering equipment with cleaning function - Google Patents

Ship engineering equipment with cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112722155A
CN112722155A CN202110068266.XA CN202110068266A CN112722155A CN 112722155 A CN112722155 A CN 112722155A CN 202110068266 A CN202110068266 A CN 202110068266A CN 112722155 A CN112722155 A CN 112722155A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission shaft
supporting plate
cleaning
connecting pipe
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110068266.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁艳丽
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Nanjing Jiyu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Jiyu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Nanjing Jiyu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd filed Critical Nanjing Jiyu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110068266.XA priority Critical patent/CN112722155A/en
Publication of CN112722155A publication Critical patent/CN112722155A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/20Adaptations of chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like, or of parts thereof

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a ship engineering device with a cleaning function, which comprises a supporting plate, a transmission shaft, a winding drum and two first bearings, the supporting plate is horizontally arranged, the transmission shaft is horizontally arranged below the supporting plate and is arranged opposite to the supporting plate, the winding drum is arranged at the middle end of the transmission shaft, a gap is arranged between the winding drum and the supporting plate, the inner rings of the two first bearings are respectively arranged at the two ends of the transmission shaft, the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with a support plate, a driving device is arranged on the support plate and is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft, the supporting plate is provided with a snow removing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning component and a power component, this marine engineering equipment with clean function passes through clean mechanism and realizes cleaing away the function of impurity on the anchor chain, not only so, has still realized the function of snow removing through snow removing mechanism.

Description

Ship engineering equipment with cleaning function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ship engineering, in particular to ship engineering equipment with a cleaning function.
Background
The anchor windlass is one of ship engineering equipment, and the anchor windlass is used for receiving, releasing anchor and anchor chain, and the anchor windlass is usually installed on the main deck of the bow and stern of a ship and used for ship anchoring and mooring line breaking.
When the existing anchor windlass is used in snow, the accumulated snow on the anchor windlass can influence the normal work of the anchor windlass, and the anchor windlass can be crushed seriously.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the ship engineering equipment with the cleaning function is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a ship engineering device with a cleaning function comprises a supporting plate, a transmission shaft, a winding drum and two first bearings, wherein the supporting plate is horizontally arranged, the transmission shaft is horizontally arranged below the supporting plate, the transmission shaft and the supporting plate are arranged just opposite, the winding drum is arranged at the middle end of the transmission shaft, a gap is formed between the winding drum and the supporting plate, inner rings of the two first bearings are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft, an outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a driving device is arranged on the supporting plate and is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft, and a snow removing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the supporting plate;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning component and a power component, the cleaning component is positioned between the winding drum and the supporting plate, and the power component is arranged on the transmission shaft;
the cleaning assembly comprises a moving rod, a cleaning brush, two supporting blocks and two springs, the moving rod is parallel to the transmission shaft, the cleaning brush is fixed at the bottom of the moving rod and is abutted against the winding drum, the supporting blocks are fixed on the supporting plate, guide holes are formed in the supporting blocks, the moving rod penetrates through the guide holes, the moving rod is in sliding connection with the inner walls of the guide holes, the cleaning brush is located between the two supporting blocks, gaps are formed between the cleaning blocks and the supporting blocks, the springs are in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting blocks, the springs are located on one sides, far away from the cleaning brush, of the supporting blocks, and the two supporting blocks are respectively connected with the two ends of the moving;
the power assembly comprises a rotating disc, a magnet plate and a magnet block, the magnet plate is vertical to the moving rod, the magnet plate is fixed at one end of the moving rod and is abutted against the supporting plate, the rotating disc is coaxial with the transmission shaft, the rotating disc is provided with a mounting hole, the transmission shaft passes through the mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole, the magnet plate is attached to one side of the rotating disc far away from the winding drum, a groove is arranged on one side of the rotating disc far away from the winding drum, the groove is positioned below the transmission shaft, the magnet block is arranged in the groove and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove, the distance between the magnet block and the transmission shaft is greater than that between the magnet plate and the transmission shaft, and the magnetic pole of one side of the magnet plate close to the moving rod is opposite to the magnetic pole of one side of the magnet block far away from the winding drum;
the snow removing mechanism comprises a transmission assembly and an execution assembly;
the transmission assembly comprises a rack, a gear, a second bearing, a connecting shaft and a connecting pipe, the rack is arranged between the moving rod and the supporting plate, the rack is located between the two supporting blocks, a reducer is arranged between the rack and the supporting blocks, the rack is fixed on the moving rod, the gear is meshed with the rack, a through hole is formed in the supporting plate, the connecting pipe vertically penetrates through the through hole, the connecting pipe is in sliding and sealing connection with the inner wall of the through hole, the connecting shaft and the connecting pipe are coaxially arranged, the top end of the connecting shaft is sealed and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting pipe, the gear is installed at the bottom end of the connecting shaft, the inner ring of the second bearing is installed on the connecting shaft, and the;
the executive component comprises a sealing disc, a rotating shaft, fan blades, a fixed pipe and two scraping rods, wherein the sealing disc, the rotating shaft and the fixed pipe are coaxially arranged with a connecting pipe, the sealing disc is sealed and fixedly connected with the top end of the fixed pipe, the inner diameter of the fixed pipe is larger than the outer wall of the connecting pipe, the fixed pipe is positioned between the sealing disc and a supporting plate, the fixed pipe is sealed and fixedly connected with the sealing disc, the scraping rods are positioned between the supporting plate and the fixed pipe, the axis of the scraping rods is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the connecting pipe, the scraping rods are abutted against the top of the supporting plate, the axis of the scraping rods and the axis of the connecting pipe are uniformly fixed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe in the circumferential direction of the center, gaps are arranged between the scraping rods and the fixed pipe, the rotating shaft and the fan blades are all arranged, be equipped with two at least first gas pockets and two at least second gas pockets on the connecting pipe, first gas pocket uses the axis of connecting axle as central circumference evenly distributed, first gas pocket is located scrapes the pole and seals between the dish, first gas pocket sets up in the fixed tube, second gas pocket and first gas pocket one-to-one, the second gas pocket sets up between connecting axle and backup pad, the flabellum is located between first gas pocket and the second gas pocket.
Preferably, the support plate is black in color to enhance the snow removal effect.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the moving rod, both ends of the moving rod are provided with chamfers.
Preferably, the moving rod is coated with a lubricating oil in order to reduce friction between the moving rod and the inner wall of the guide hole.
Preferably, the rotating disc is made of rubber for achieving buffering and vibration reduction.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the sealing disc, the sealing disc is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
Preferably, in order to improve the reliability of the connection between the connection pipe and the connection shaft, the connection shaft and the connection pipe are integrally formed.
Preferably, in order to reduce noise, two sound-absorbing plates are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the sound-absorbing plates correspond to the supporting blocks one by one.
Preferably, for energy saving, the top of the sealing disk is provided with a photovoltaic panel.
Preferably, in order to improve the snow removing effect, lines are arranged at the connecting position of the scraping rod and the supporting plate.
The ship engineering equipment with the cleaning function has the advantages that the cleaning mechanism achieves the function of removing impurities on the anchor chain, compared with the existing cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism can also drive the scraping rod to rotate through the reciprocating movement of the moving rod, an integrated linkage structure is achieved with the snow removing mechanism, the practicability is higher, and the snow removing function is achieved through the snow removing mechanism.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a marine engineering apparatus having a cleaning function of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a power unit of the marine engineering apparatus with cleaning function of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a snow removing mechanism of the marine engineering apparatus with cleaning function of the present invention; in the figure: 1. the multifunctional cleaning brush comprises a supporting plate, 2. a transmission shaft, 3. a winding drum, 4. a first bearing, 5. a moving rod, 6. a cleaning brush, 7. a supporting block, 8. a spring, 9. a rotating disc, 10. a magnet plate, 11. a magnet block, 12. a rack, 13. a gear, 14. a second bearing, 15. a connecting shaft, 16. a connecting pipe, 17. a sealing disc, 18. a rotating shaft, 19. a fan blade, 20. a fixed pipe, 21. a scraping rod, 22. an acoustic board and 23. a photovoltaic board.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a ship engineering device with a cleaning function includes a support plate 1, a transmission shaft 2, a reel 3 and two first bearings 4, wherein the support plate 1 is horizontally arranged, the transmission shaft 2 is horizontally arranged below the support plate 1, the transmission shaft 2 is arranged opposite to the support plate 1, the reel 3 is arranged at the middle end of the transmission shaft 2, a gap is arranged between the reel 3 and the support plate 1, inner rings of the two first bearings 4 are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft 2, an outer ring of the second bearing 14 is fixedly connected with the support plate 1, a driving device is arranged on the support plate 1, the driving device is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 2, and a snow removing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the support plate 1;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning component and a power component, the cleaning component is positioned between the winding drum 3 and the supporting plate 1, and the power component is arranged on the transmission shaft 2;
the cleaning assembly comprises a moving rod 5, a cleaning brush 6, two supporting blocks 7 and two springs 8, the moving rod 5 is parallel to the transmission shaft 2, the cleaning brush 6 is fixed at the bottom of the moving rod 5, the cleaning brush 6 is abutted to the winding drum 3, the supporting blocks 7 are fixed on the supporting plate 1, guide holes are formed in the supporting blocks 7, the moving rod 5 penetrates through the guide holes, the moving rod 5 is in sliding connection with the inner walls of the guide holes, the cleaning brush 6 is located between the two supporting blocks 7, gaps are formed between the cleaning blocks and the supporting blocks 7, the springs 8 are in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting blocks 7, the springs 8 are located on one sides of the supporting blocks 7 far away from the cleaning brush 6, and the two supporting blocks 7 are respectively connected with two ends of the moving rod 5;
the power assembly comprises a rotating disc 9, a magnet plate 10 and a magnet block 11, the magnet plate 10 is perpendicular to the moving rod 5, the magnet plate 10 is fixed at one end of the moving rod 5, the magnet plate 10 abuts against the support plate 1, the rotating disc 9 and the transmission shaft 2 are coaxially arranged, a mounting hole is arranged on the rotating disc 9, the transmission shaft 2 penetrates through the mounting hole, the transmission shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole, the magnet plate 10 is attached to one side of the rotating disc 9 far away from the winding drum 3, a groove is arranged on one side of the rotating disc 9 far away from the winding drum 3 and is positioned below the transmission shaft 2, the magnet block 11 is arranged in the groove, the magnet block 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove, the distance between the magnet block 11 and the transmission shaft 2 is greater than the distance between the magnet plate 10 and the transmission shaft 2, the magnetic pole of the magnet plate 10 on the side close to the moving rod 5 is opposite to the magnetic pole of the magnet block 11 on the side far from the drum 3;
during the use of the device, the supporting plate 1 is fixed at the installation position, the anchor chain is fixed on the winding drum 3, the driving device drives the transmission shaft 2 to drive the winding drum 3 to rotate under the supporting action of the first bearing 4, namely, the winding drum 3 can wind the anchor chain to realize the anchor reeling, and during the rotation of the transmission shaft 2, the rotating disc 9 drives the magnet block 11 to synchronously rotate, when the magnet block 11 rotates between the transmission shaft 2 and the supporting plate 1, the magnet plate 10 can move towards the direction far away from the winding drum 3 by the principle that like poles repel, the magnet plate 10 moves to drive the movable rod 5 to synchronously move on the supporting block 7, and the spring 8 is deformed, when the magnet block 11 rotates below the transmission shaft 2, the movable rod 5 drives the magnet plate 10 to reset and be attached to the rotating disc 9 by the elastic action of the spring 8, and the effect that the movable rod 5 drives the cleaning brush 6 to reciprocate can be realized by the circulation, the cleaning brush 6 can clean the anchor chain, impurities on the anchor chain are separated from the anchor chain, and the equipment is prevented from rusting due to the impurities.
As shown in fig. 4, the snow removal mechanism includes a transmission assembly and an actuator assembly;
the transmission assembly comprises a rack 12, a gear 13, a second bearing 14, a connecting shaft 15 and a connecting pipe 16, wherein the rack 12 is arranged between the moving rod 5 and the support plate 1, the rack 12 is positioned between the two support blocks 7, a reducer is arranged between the rack 12 and the support blocks 7, the rack 12 is fixed on the moving rod 5, the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 12, a through hole is formed in the support plate 1, the connecting pipe 16 vertically penetrates through the through hole, the connecting pipe 16 is in sliding and sealing connection with the inner wall of the through hole, the connecting shaft 15 and the connecting pipe 16 are coaxially arranged, the top end of the connecting shaft 15 is in sealing and fixed connection with the bottom end of the connecting pipe 16, the gear 13 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting shaft 15, the inner ring of the second bearing 14 is installed on the connecting shaft 15, and;
the executive component includes sealed dish 17, axis of rotation 18, flabellum 19, fixed pipe 20 and two and scrapes pole 21, sealed dish 17, axis of rotation 18 and fixed pipe 20 all with the coaxial setting of connecting pipe 16, sealed dish 17 and fixed pipe 20's top is sealed and fixed connection, fixed pipe 20's internal diameter is greater than the outer wall of connecting pipe 16, fixed pipe 20 is located between sealed dish 17 and the backup pad 1, fixed pipe 20 and sealed dish 17 are sealed and fixed connection, it is located between backup pad 1 and the fixed pipe 20 to scrape pole 21, the axis of scraping pole 21 is perpendicular and crossing with the axis of connecting pipe 16, the top of scraping pole 21 and backup pad 1 supports and leans on, the axis of scraping pole 21 and connecting pipe 16 evenly fixes the outer wall at connecting pipe 16 for center circumference, it is equipped with the clearance to scrape between pole 21 and the fixed pipe 20, axis of rotation 18 and flabellum 19 all set up in connecting pipe 16, the top of axis of rotation 18 is fixed on sealed dish 17, the bottom at axis of rotation 18 is installed to flabellum 19, be equipped with two at least first gas pockets and two at least second gas pockets on the connecting pipe 16, first gas pocket uses the axis of connecting axle 15 as central circumference evenly distributed, first gas pocket is located between scraping pole 21 and sealed dish 17, first gas pocket sets up in fixed pipe 20, second gas pocket and first gas pocket one-to-one, the second gas pocket sets up between connecting axle 15 and backup pad 1, flabellum 19 is located between first gas pocket and the second gas pocket.
The reciprocating movement of the moving rod 5 drives the gear 13 to rotate back and forth through the rack 12, so that the connecting shaft 15 drives the connecting pipe 16 to rotate back and forth under the supporting action of the second bearing 14, the connecting pipe 16 rotates to drive the scraping rod 21 to rotate back and forth on the supporting plate 1, so that the scraping rod 21 scrapes off the snow on the top of the supporting plate 1, the scraping rod 21 can also drive the snow to rotate synchronously, the snow moves towards the direction far away from the connecting pipe 16 under the action of centrifugal force, the snow removing effect is improved, the reciprocating rotation of the connecting pipe 16 drives the fan blades 19 to rotate through the sealing disc 17 and the rotating shaft 18, the rotation of one direction of the fan blades 19 can enable air to be conveyed into the connecting pipe 16 from the second air hole and conveyed into the fixed pipe 20 from the first air hole, the air in the fixed pipe 20 acts on the supporting plate 1 along the axial direction of the connecting pipe 16, and the air, under the effect of air current, can promote snow and the separation of backup pad 1, promote the snow removing effect, in addition, scrape the friction between pole 21 and the backup pad 1, through the thematic principle of friction, can make the temperature rise of backup pad 1 melt the snow, further promote the snow removing effect.
Preferably, the color of the support plate 1 is black in order to enhance the snow removal effect.
The black color has a strong ability of absorbing light and converting the light into heat, so that the temperature of the support plate 1 can be increased, and the snow removal effect can be improved.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the installation of the moving rod 5, both ends of the moving rod 5 are provided with chamfers.
The chamfer angle is used for reducing the caliber of the moving rod 5 when the moving rod passes through the guide hole, and the effect of convenient installation is achieved.
Preferably, the moving rod 5 is coated with a lubricating oil in order to reduce the frictional force between the moving rod 5 and the inner wall of the guide hole.
The lubricating oil has the function of reducing the friction force between the moving rod 5 and the inner wall of the guide hole, and the moving fluency of the moving rod 5 is improved.
Preferably, the material of the rotating disc 9 is rubber for achieving cushioning and vibration reduction.
The rubber is soft, so that the impact force generated when the magnet plate 10 is attached to the rotating disc 9 can be reduced, and the buffer and vibration reduction are realized.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the sealing disc 17, the sealing disc 17 is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
The function of anticorrosive zinc coating promotes sealed dish 17's antirust ability, prolongs sealed dish 17's life.
Preferably, the connecting shaft 15 and the connecting pipe 16 are integrally formed to improve the reliability of the connection between the connecting pipe 16 and the connecting shaft 15.
The integrally formed structure has a high strength, so that the reliability of connection of the connecting pipe 16 and the connecting shaft 15 can be improved.
Preferably, two sound-absorbing plates 22 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 1 for reducing noise, and the sound-absorbing plates 22 correspond to the supporting blocks 7 one by one.
The sound-absorbing panel 22 can absorb noise, achieving noise reduction.
Preferably, for energy saving, the top of said sealing disk 17 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 23.
The photovoltaic panel 23 can absorb light rays to perform photovoltaic power generation, and energy conservation is realized.
Preferably, in order to improve the snow removing effect, the connecting part of the scraping rod 21 and the supporting plate 1 is provided with lines.
Can improve the frictional force of scraping between pole 21 and the backup pad 1 through the line, produce heat and frictional force directly proportional because of the friction themogenesis, can be in order to improve the temperature of backup pad 1, promote snow removing effect.
During the use of the device, the supporting plate 1 is fixed at the installation position, the anchor chain is fixed on the winding drum 3, the driving device drives the transmission shaft 2 to drive the winding drum 3 to rotate under the supporting action of the first bearing 4, namely, the winding drum 3 can wind the anchor chain to realize the anchor reeling, and during the rotation of the transmission shaft 2, the rotating disc 9 drives the magnet block 11 to synchronously rotate, when the magnet block 11 rotates between the transmission shaft 2 and the supporting plate 1, the magnet plate 10 can move towards the direction far away from the winding drum 3 by the principle that like poles repel, the magnet plate 10 moves to drive the movable rod 5 to synchronously move on the supporting block 7, and the spring 8 is deformed, when the magnet block 11 rotates below the transmission shaft 2, the movable rod 5 drives the magnet plate 10 to reset and be attached to the rotating disc 9 by the elastic action of the spring 8, and the effect that the movable rod 5 drives the cleaning brush 6 to reciprocate can be realized by the circulation, the cleaning brush 6 can clean the anchor chain, impurities on the anchor chain are separated from the anchor chain, and the equipment is prevented from rusting due to the impurities, the reciprocating movement of the moving rod 5 drives the gear 13 to rotate back and forth through the rack 12, so that the connecting shaft 15 drives the connecting pipe 16 to rotate back and forth under the supporting action of the second bearing 14, the connecting pipe 16 drives the scraping rod 21 to rotate back and forth on the supporting plate 1, so that the scraping rod 21 scrapes snow on the top of the supporting plate 1, the scraping rod 21 can also drive the snow to rotate synchronously, the snow moves towards the direction far away from the connecting pipe 16 under the action of centrifugal force, the snow removing effect is improved, the reciprocating rotation of the connecting pipe 16 drives the fan blades 19 to rotate through the sealing disc 17 and the rotating shaft 18, air can be conveyed into the connecting pipe 16 from the second air hole to the fixing pipe 20 from the first air hole through the rotation of one of the fan blades, on backup pad 1 was used along the axial of connecting pipe 16 to the air in the fixed pipe 20, the air at backup pad 1 top flowed along perpendicular and connecting pipe 16 direction, under the effect of air current, can promote snow and the separation of backup pad 1, promoted snow removing effect, in addition, scraped the friction between pole 21 and the backup pad 1, through the thematic principle of friction, can make the temperature rise of backup pad 1 melt snow, further promoted snow removing effect.
Compared with the prior art, this marine engineering equipment with clean function passes through clean mechanism and realizes cleaing away the function of impurity on the anchor chain, compare with current clean mechanism, this clean mechanism can also drive through the reciprocating motion of carriage release lever 5 and scrape pole 21 and rotate, integrated linkage structure has been realized with snow removing mechanism, the practicality is stronger, moreover, the function of snow removing has still been realized through snow removing mechanism, compare with current snow removing mechanism, this snow removing mechanism is through the velocity of flow that accelerates the air, impurity on the anchor chain that can also be convenient for separates with the anchor chain under the effect of air current, promote anchor chain impurity and clear away the effect, the practicality is stronger.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A ship engineering device with a cleaning function comprises a support plate (1), a transmission shaft (2), a winding drum (3) and two first bearings (4), the supporting plate (1) is horizontally arranged, the transmission shaft (2) is horizontally arranged below the supporting plate (1), the transmission shaft (2) is arranged opposite to the support plate (1), the winding drum (3) is arranged at the middle end of the transmission shaft (2), a gap is arranged between the winding drum (3) and the supporting plate (1), the inner rings of the two first bearings (4) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the transmission shaft (2), the outer ring of the second bearing (14) is fixedly connected with a support plate (1), a driving device is arranged on the support plate (1) and is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft (2), the snow removing machine is characterized in that a snow removing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the supporting plate (1);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning component and a power component, the cleaning component is positioned between the winding drum (3) and the support plate (1), and the power component is arranged on the transmission shaft (2);
the cleaning component comprises a moving rod (5), a cleaning brush (6), two supporting blocks (7) and two springs (8), the movable rod (5) is parallel to the transmission shaft (2), the cleaning brush (6) is fixed at the bottom of the movable rod (5), the cleaning brush (6) is abutted against the winding drum (3), the supporting block (7) is fixed on the supporting plate (1), a guide hole is arranged on the supporting block (7), the moving rod (5) passes through the guide hole, the moving rod (5) is connected with the inner wall of the guide hole in a sliding way, the cleaning brush (6) is positioned between the two supporting blocks (7), a gap is arranged between the cleaning block and the supporting block (7), the springs (8) are in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting blocks (7), the spring (8) is positioned on one side of the supporting block (7) far away from the cleaning brush (6), the two supporting blocks (7) are respectively connected with the two ends of the movable rod (5) through two springs (8);
the power assembly comprises a rotating disc (9), a magnet plate (10) and a magnet block (11), wherein the magnet plate (10) is perpendicular to the moving rod (5), the magnet plate (10) is fixed at one end of the moving rod (5), the magnet plate (10) is abutted to the support plate (1), the rotating disc (9) is coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft (2), the rotating disc (9) is provided with a mounting hole, the transmission shaft (2) penetrates through the mounting hole, the transmission shaft (2) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole, the magnet plate (10) is attached to one side of the rotating disc (9) far away from the winding drum (3), one side of the rotating disc (9) far away from the winding drum (3) is provided with a groove, the groove is positioned below the transmission shaft (2), the magnet block (11) is arranged in the groove, and the magnet block (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove, the distance between the magnet block (11) and the transmission shaft (2) is greater than the distance between the magnet plate (10) and the transmission shaft (2), and the magnetic pole of one side, close to the moving rod (5), of the magnet plate (10) is opposite to the magnetic pole of one side, far away from the winding drum (3), of the magnet block (11);
the snow removing mechanism comprises a transmission assembly and an execution assembly;
the transmission assembly comprises a rack (12), a gear (13), a second bearing (14), a connecting shaft (15) and a connecting pipe (16), the rack (12) is arranged between the moving rod (5) and the supporting plate (1), the rack (12) is positioned between the two supporting blocks (7), a reducer is arranged between the rack (12) and the supporting blocks (7), the rack (12) is fixed on the moving rod (5), the gear (13) is meshed with the rack (12), a through hole is formed in the supporting plate (1), the connecting pipe (16) vertically penetrates through the through hole, the connecting pipe (16) is in sliding and sealing connection with the inner wall of the through hole, the connecting shaft (15) and the connecting pipe (16) are coaxially arranged, the top end of the connecting shaft (15) is sealed and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting pipe (16), and the gear (13) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting shaft (15), the inner ring of the second bearing (14) is arranged on the connecting shaft (15), and the outer ring of the second bearing (14) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (1);
the executive component comprises a sealing disc (17), a rotating shaft (18), fan blades (19), a fixed pipe (20) and two scraping rods (21), the sealing disc (17), the rotating shaft (18) and the fixed pipe (20) are coaxially arranged with a connecting pipe (16), the sealing disc (17) and the top end of the fixed pipe (20) are sealed and fixedly connected, the inner diameter of the fixed pipe (20) is larger than the outer wall of the connecting pipe (16), the fixed pipe (20) is positioned between the sealing disc (17) and a supporting plate (1), the fixed pipe (20) and the sealing disc (17) are sealed and fixedly connected, the scraping rods (21) are positioned between the supporting plate (1) and the fixed pipe (20), the axis of the scraping rods (21) is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the connecting pipe (16), the top of the scraping rods (21) and the supporting plate (1) is abutted against, the axis of the scraping rods (21) and the connecting pipe (16) are uniformly fixed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (16) in the circumferential, scrape and be equipped with the clearance between pole (21) and fixed pipe (20), axis of rotation (18) and flabellum (19) all set up in connecting pipe (16), the top of axis of rotation (18) is fixed on sealed dish (17), the bottom at axis of rotation (18) is installed in flabellum (19), be equipped with two at least first gas pockets and two at least second gas pockets on connecting pipe (16), first gas pocket uses the axis of connecting axle (15) as central circumference evenly distributed, first gas pocket is located and scrapes between pole (21) and sealed dish (17), first gas pocket sets up in fixed pipe (20), second gas pocket and first gas pocket one-to-one, the second gas pocket sets up between connecting axle (15) and backup pad (1), flabellum (19) are located between first gas pocket and the second gas pocket.
2. Marine engineering plant with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterised in that the colour of the support plate (1) is black.
3. Marine engineering equipment with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterised in that the moving rod (5) is chamfered at both ends.
4. Marine engineering installation with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterised in that the moving bar (5) is coated with lubricating oil.
5. Marine engineering plant with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterised in that the material of which the turning disc (9) is made is rubber.
6. Marine engineering equipment with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the sealing disc (17) is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
7. The marine engineering apparatus with a cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the connecting shaft (15) and the connecting pipe (16) are of an integrally formed structure.
8. Marine engineering equipment with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein two sound-absorbing plates (22) are provided at the bottom of the supporting plate (1), the sound-absorbing plates (22) corresponding to the supporting blocks (7) one by one.
9. Marine engineering plant with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterised in that the sealing disc (17) is provided with a photovoltaic panel (23) on top.
10. Marine engineering equipment with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterised in that the connection between the scraping bar (21) and the support plate (1) is provided with a texture.
CN202110068266.XA 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Ship engineering equipment with cleaning function Withdrawn CN112722155A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110068266.XA CN112722155A (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Ship engineering equipment with cleaning function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110068266.XA CN112722155A (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Ship engineering equipment with cleaning function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112722155A true CN112722155A (en) 2021-04-30

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CN202110068266.XA Withdrawn CN112722155A (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Ship engineering equipment with cleaning function

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113976560A (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-01-28 盛训昌 Aquaculture net cage cleaning device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113976560A (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-01-28 盛训昌 Aquaculture net cage cleaning device
CN113976560B (en) * 2021-09-24 2023-06-30 山西首爱动物药业有限公司 Aquaculture net cage cleaning device

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Application publication date: 20210430