CN112720725B

CN112720725B - Device for cutting and flattening edges of upper surface and lower surface of wooden barrel

Info

Publication number: CN112720725B
Application number: CN202110114480.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 逯欢欢
Original assignee: Jianchuan Shihe Wood Carving Co ltd
Current assignee: Jianchuan Shihe Wood Carving Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-28
Filing date: 2021-01-28
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-28
Also published as: CN112720725A

Abstract

The invention relates to a flattening device, in particular to a device for flattening the edges of the upper surface and the lower surface of a wooden barrel. The device for flattening the edges of the upper surface and the lower surface of the wooden barrel is high in working efficiency and precision. The utility model provides a device for surely tie up border on vat, including base, motor support, a servo motor, backup pad, conveying material mechanism, clamping mechanism and cutting mechanism, base top one side is equipped with the motor support, and motor support top is equipped with a servo motor, and base top one side is equipped with the backup pad, is equipped with conveying material mechanism between backup pad one side and the first servo motor output shaft, and base top one side is equipped with clamping mechanism. Through the cooperation of conveying material mechanism, clamping mechanism and cutting mechanism, can once only cut the border of the upper and lower two sides of vat flat automatically, improve people's work efficiency to do not need the position of people's manual fixing vat at the in-process of cutting, make things convenient for people's work.

Description

Device for cutting and flattening edges of upper surface and lower surface of wooden barrel

Technical Field

The invention relates to a flattening device, in particular to a device for flattening the edges of the upper surface and the lower surface of a wooden barrel.

Background

The wooden barrel is a cylindrical container made of wood, is widely used in the daily life of the former people, and is divided into a plurality of types according to the purposes, such as: the bucket is used for picking water and is generally processed by adopting light fir, and because the fir is not deformed, the material is moderate, and the planing and scraping are convenient; the oil drum is used for filling paint, but the process requirement for processing the oil drum is high, and the oil drum is required to be thin, light and durable; the mortar barrel is used for filling the sand and stone concrete material on the construction site, and the requirement is not high; a rice bucket for threshing rice in rural areas is also provided; still have ancient sitting bucket for heating, require the technology quite high.

Border department of both sides is unevenness about the cask of just making out, and there is the burr, this will influence people's use and cask aesthetic property itself, people all are the artifical unnecessary rim charge excision in upper and lower both sides border with the cask usually, but people manual operation's precision is not high, be difficult to with the cask surely level, and when people are manual to the cask cutting, need fix the position of cask with the hand, waste time and hard, lead to work efficiency not high, to above-mentioned problem, design a device that is used for surely leveling cask top and bottom border that work efficiency is high and the precision is high.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of low working efficiency and low precision of manual wooden barrel cutting, the invention has the technical problems that: the device for flattening the edges of the upper surface and the lower surface of the wooden barrel is high in working efficiency and precision.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a device for surely tie up face border about vat, including base, motor support, a servo motor, a supporting plate, conveying material mechanism, clamping mechanism and cutting mechanism, base top one side is equipped with the motor support, and motor support top is equipped with a servo motor, and base top one side is equipped with the backup pad, is equipped with conveying material mechanism between backup pad one side and the first servo motor output shaft, and base top one side is equipped with clamping mechanism, and base top one side is equipped with cutting mechanism.

Further, conveying material mechanism is including the transmission shaft, first gear, the crank, the connecting rod, the connecting axle, connecting rod and pivot, the equal rotary type in backup pad upper portion both sides is equipped with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft one end and the output shaft of first servo motor of one side, the transmission shaft lateral part all is equipped with first gear, first gear intermeshing, transmission shaft one end all is equipped with the crank, the equal rotary type of crank one end is equipped with the connecting rod, equal rotary type is equipped with the connecting axle between the connecting rod, connecting rod bottom one side rotary type is equipped with the connecting rod, connecting rod lateral part rotary type is equipped with the pivot.

Furthermore, the clamping mechanism comprises a first slide block, a second gear, a second slide block, a push rod, an inclined rail, a rack, supporting rods, a flat slide rail, a rotary drum, a clamping plate, a clamping rod and a clamping slide block, wherein the flat slide rail is arranged on one side of the top of the base, the first slide block is arranged in the flat slide rail in an inward sliding manner, the top of the first slide block is rotatably connected with the bottom of the rotary shaft, the second gear is arranged on the lower portion of the rotary shaft, three supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of one side of the top of the base, the inclined rail is arranged between the upper portions of the supporting rods on the same transverse side close to the rotary shaft, the rack is arranged between the middle portions of one sides of the two supporting rods on one side, the rack is mutually meshed with the second gear, the second slide block is arranged in the inclined rail in a sliding manner, the push rod is arranged between the opposite sides of the second slide blocks, the push rod is rotatably connected with the rotary shaft, the rotary drum is arranged on the upper portion of the rotary shaft, the sliding grooves formed on the periphery of the lower side of the rotary drum are all slidably arranged with the clamping slide blocks, the clamping slide block bottom all is connected with the push rod top, presss from both sides on the clamping slide block and the rotary drum upside all rotary type all around is equipped with clamping bar, and equal rotary type is equipped with the bull stick between the clamping bar middle part of homonymy, all is equipped with the clamp plate between the clamping bar other end of homonymy.

Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a blade, a rotating shaft, a bearing seat and a second servo motor, the bearing seat is arranged on one side of the top of the base, the second servo motor is arranged on one side of the top of the base, the bearing seat is located on one side of the second servo motor, the rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the bearing seat, the blade is arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor.

Through the cooperation of conveying material mechanism, clamping mechanism and cutting mechanism, can once only cut the border of the upper and lower two sides of vat flat automatically, improve people's work efficiency to do not need the position of people's manual fixing vat at the in-process of cutting, make things convenient for people's work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the material conveying mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a first part of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a second part of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1. the cutting machine comprises a base, 2, a motor support, 3, a first servo motor, 4, a support plate, 5, a material conveying mechanism, 51, a transmission shaft, 52, a first gear, 53, a crank, 54, a connecting rod, 55, a connecting shaft, 56, a connecting rod, 57, a rotating shaft, 6, a clamping mechanism, 61, a first slide block, 62, a second gear, 63, a second slide block, 64, a push rod, 65, an inclined rail, 66, a rack, 67, a support rod, 68, a flat sliding rail, 69, a rotary drum, 610, a clamping plate, 611, a clamping rod, 612, a clamping slide block, 613, a sliding chute, 7, a cutting mechanism, 71, a blade, 72, a rotating shaft, 73, a bearing seat, 74 and a second servo motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a device for cutting flat wooden barrel up-and-down face border, as shown in figure 1, including base 1, motor support 2, a servo motor 3, backup pad 4, conveying material mechanism 5, clamping mechanism 6 and cutting mechanism 7, 1 top right side front portion of base is equipped with

motor support

2, 2 tops of motor support are equipped with a

servo motor

3, 1 top right side rear portion of base is equipped with backup pad 4, be equipped with conveying material mechanism 5 between 4 rear sides of backup pad and the 3 output shafts of a servo motor, 1 top left side rear portion of base is equipped with

clamping mechanism

6, 1 top left side front portion of base is equipped with cutting mechanism 7.

When people need to level the upper and lower face of the barrel, the barrel is sleeved on the clamping mechanism 6, then the first servo motor 3 is started, a certain part of the cutting mechanism 7 is started, the first servo motor 3 drives the material conveying mechanism 5 to operate, the material conveying mechanism 5 drives the clamping mechanism 6 to operate, the barrel is fixed and moves forwards in a left rotating mode by the clamping mechanism 6, meanwhile, the cutting mechanism 7 operates, when the barrel moves to a certain position, the cutting mechanism 7 cuts the upper face and the lower face of the barrel, after cutting is completed, the first servo motor 3 is closed, a certain part of the cutting mechanism 7 is closed, and the cut barrel can be taken down.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the material conveying mechanism 5 includes a transmission shaft 51, a first gear 52, a crank 53, a connecting rod 54, a connecting shaft 55, a connecting rod 56 and a rotating shaft 57, the transmission shaft 51 is rotatably disposed on both left and right sides of the upper portion of the support plate 4, the front end of the transmission shaft 51 on the right side is connected with the output shaft of the first servo motor 3, the first gear 52 is disposed on the rear portion of the transmission shaft 51, the crank 53 is disposed on the rear end of the transmission shaft 51, the connecting rod 54 is rotatably disposed on the rear end of the crank 53, the connecting shaft 55 is rotatably disposed between the connecting rods 54, the connecting rod 56 is rotatably disposed on the left side of the bottom of the connecting rod 54, and the rotating shaft 57 is rotatably disposed on the left portion of the connecting rod 56.

The first servo motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the first servo motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 51 on the right side to rotate, the transmission shaft 51 on the right side drives the first gear 52 on the right side to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 51 on the left side and the first gear 52 on the left side are driven to rotate, the transmission shaft 51 drives the crank 53 to rotate, the crank 53 drives the connecting rod 56 to reciprocate left and right through the connecting rod 54 and the connecting shaft 55, and the connecting rod 56 drives the rotating shaft 57 to reciprocate left and right.

The clamping mechanism 6 comprises a first slide block 61, a second gear 62, a second slide block 63, a push rod 64, an inclined track 65, a rack 66, a supporting rod 67, a smooth track 68, a rotary drum 69, a clamping plate 610, a clamping rod 611 and a clamping slide block 612, wherein the rear part of the left side of the top of the base 1 is provided with the flat slide rail 68, the smooth track 68 is internally provided with the first slide block 61 in a sliding way, the top of the first slide block 61 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the rotary shaft 57, the lower part of the rotary shaft 57 is provided with the second gear 62, the front and the rear sides of the rear part of the left side of the top of the base 1 are symmetrically provided with the three supporting rods 67, the inclined track 65 is arranged between the upper parts of one sides of the supporting rods 67 close to the rotary shaft 57 at the same transverse direction, the rack 66 is arranged between the middle parts of the rear sides of the two supporting rods 67 at the left part at the front side, the rack 66 is mutually meshed with the second gear 62, the second slide block 63 is arranged in a sliding way at the opposite side in the inclined track 65, the push rod 64 is arranged between the opposite sides of the second block 63, the push rod 64 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 57, the rotating drum 69 is arranged on the upper portion of the rotating shaft 57, clamping sliding blocks 612 are arranged in sliding grooves 613 formed in the periphery of the lower side of the rotating drum 69 in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the clamping sliding blocks 612 are connected with the top of the push rod 64, clamping rods 611 are arranged on the clamping sliding blocks 612 and on the periphery of the upper side of the rotating drum 69 in a rotating mode, rotating rods are arranged between the middle portions of the clamping rods 611 on the same side in a rotating mode, and clamping plates 610 are arranged between the other ends of the clamping rods 611 on the same side.

The opening of the wooden barrel is downwards sleeved between the outer sides of the clamping plates 610, when the rotating shaft 57 moves leftwards, the first sliding block 61, the second gear 62, the second sliding block 63, the push rod 64, the rotary drum 69, the clamping plates 610, the clamping rod 611 and the clamping sliding block 612 are driven to move leftwards, when the second sliding block 63 moves upwards along with the inclined rail 65, the push rod 64 is driven to move upwards, the push rod 64 drives the clamping sliding block 612 to move upwards, the clamping sliding block 612 drives the clamping rod 611 to rotate, the clamping rod 611 drives the clamping plates 610 to move far away from the rotary drum 69, when the clamping plates 610 are in contact with the inner wall of the wooden barrel, the wooden barrel is fixed, when the second gear 62 is meshed with the rack 66, the second gear 62 is driven to rotate, the second gear 62 drives the rotating shaft 57 to rotate, the rotating shaft 57 drives the rotary drum 69, the clamping plates 610, the clamping rod 611 and the clamping sliding block 612 to rotate, so as to drive the wooden barrel to rotate, when the wooden barrel moves to a certain position, the cutting mechanism 7 cuts the upper surface and the lower surface of the wooden barrel, when the rotating shaft 57 moves rightwards and resets, the first sliding block 61, the second gear 62, the second sliding block 63, the push rod 64, the rotating drum 69, the clamping plate 610, the clamping rod 611 and the clamping sliding block 612 are driven to move rightwards and reset, when the second gear 62 is separated from the rack 66, the rotating shaft 57 stops rotating, so that the wooden barrel stops rotating, when the second sliding block 63 moves downwards and resets along with the inclined rail 65, the push rod 64 is driven to move downwards and reset, the push rod 64 drives the clamping sliding block 612 to move downwards and reset, the clamping sliding block 612 drives the clamping rod 611 to rotate, the clamping rod 611 drives the clamping plate 610 to move towards one side close to the rotating drum 69, the clamping plate 610 loosens the wooden barrel, and the cut wooden barrel can be taken down.

The cutting mechanism 7 comprises a blade 71, a rotating shaft 72, a bearing seat 73 and a second servo motor 74, the bearing seat 73 is arranged at the left part of the rear side of the top of the base 1, the second servo motor 74 is arranged at the left part of the rear side of the top of the base 1, the bearing seat 73 is positioned at the left side of the second servo motor 74, the rotating shaft 72 is arranged at the right side of the upper part of the bearing seat 73, the blade 71 is arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the rotating shaft 72, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 72 is connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor 74.

And starting the second servo motor 74, wherein the second servo motor 74 drives the rotating shaft 72 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 72 drives the blade 71 to rotate to cut the wooden barrel.

While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A device for cutting and flattening the upper and lower edges of a wooden barrel comprises a base (1), a motor support (2), a first servo motor (3) and a support plate (4), wherein the motor support (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), the first servo motor (3) is arranged on the top of the motor support (2), the support plate (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), and the device is characterized by further comprising a material conveying mechanism (5), a clamping mechanism (6) and a cutting mechanism (7), wherein the material conveying mechanism (5) is arranged between one side of the support plate (4) and an output shaft of the first servo motor (3), the clamping mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), and the cutting mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1);

the material conveying mechanism (5) comprises a transmission shaft (51), first gears (52), cranks (53), connecting rods (54), a connecting shaft (55), connecting rods (56) and a rotating shaft (57), the transmission shaft (51) is rotatably arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the supporting plate (4), one end of each transmission shaft (51) on one side is connected with an output shaft of the first servo motor (3), the first gears (52) are arranged on the side portions of the transmission shafts (51), the first gears (52) are mutually meshed, the cranks (53) are arranged on one ends of the transmission shafts (51), the connecting rods (54) are rotatably arranged on one ends of the cranks (53), the connecting shafts (55) are rotatably arranged between the connecting rods (54), the connecting rods (56) are rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom of the connecting rods (54), and the rotating shafts (57) are rotatably arranged on the side portions of the connecting rods (56);

the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a first sliding block (61), a second gear (62), a second sliding block (63), a push rod (64), an inclined rail (65), a rack (66), supporting rods (67), a smooth rail (68), a rotary drum (69), a clamping plate (610), a clamping rod (611) and a clamping sliding block (612), a flat sliding rail (68) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), a first sliding block (61) is arranged in the flat sliding rail (68) in a sliding manner, the top of the first sliding block (61) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the rotary shaft (57), the second gear (62) is arranged on the lower portion of the rotary shaft (57), three supporting rods (67) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of one side of the top of the base (1), the inclined rail (65) is arranged between the upper portions of the supporting rods (67) on the same transverse side close to the rotary shaft (57), the rack (66) is arranged between the middle portions of one sides of the two supporting rods (67) on one side, the rack (66) is meshed with the second gear (62), a second sliding block (63) is arranged on one opposite side in the inclined track (65) in a sliding mode, a push rod (64) is arranged between the opposite sides of the second sliding block (63), the push rod (64) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (57), a rotating drum (69) is arranged on the upper portion of the rotating shaft (57), clamping sliding blocks (612) are arranged in sliding grooves (613) formed in the periphery of the lower side of the rotating drum (69) in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the clamping sliding blocks (612) are connected with the top of the push rod (64), clamping rods (611) are rotatably arranged on the clamping sliding blocks (612) and on the periphery of the upper side of the rotating drum (69), rotating rods are rotatably arranged between the middle portions of the clamping rods (611) on the same side, and clamping plates (610) are arranged between the other ends of the clamping rods (611) on the same side;

the cutting mechanism (7) comprises a blade (71), a rotating shaft (72), a bearing seat (73) and a second servo motor (74), the bearing seat (73) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), the second servo motor (74) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), the bearing seat (73) is located on one side of the second servo motor (74), the rotating shaft (72) is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the bearing seat (73), the blades (71) are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the rotating shaft (72), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (72) is connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor (74);

the shape of the blade (71) is circular.