CN112720203A - Metal surface blackening treatment device - Google Patents
Metal surface blackening treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112720203A CN112720203A CN202011496656.9A CN202011496656A CN112720203A CN 112720203 A CN112720203 A CN 112720203A CN 202011496656 A CN202011496656 A CN 202011496656A CN 112720203 A CN112720203 A CN 112720203A
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- sliding
- fixedly connected
- polishing
- metal surface
- sander
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of metal processing, in particular to a metal surface blackening treatment device which comprises a blackening grinding frame, a driving height regulator, a grinding inclination regulator, a gap grinder and a plane grinder, wherein the driving height regulator is longitudinally and slidably connected into the blackening grinding frame; the invention has the beneficial effects that the blackened metal gap can be adjusted according to the size of the actual situation and then polished for derusting and removing the black.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of metal processing, in particular to a metal surface blackening treatment device.
Background
Patent number CN92108367.X discloses a metal piece surface deoiling device and a process thereof, and relates to the technical field of metal treatment devices. The device comprises a workbench, wherein a first degreasing tank, a first pure water tank, a second degreasing tank, a second pure water tank, a third pure water tank and a water cutting tank are sequentially arranged on the workbench, a sewage hopper and a fan are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the workbench, an installation frame is arranged on the workbench, a travelling crane is fixedly arranged on the installation frame and is positioned right above the workbench, and a storage basket is arranged on the travelling crane. According to the invention, by arranging the plurality of degreasing grooves and the pure water groove, the metal piece is degreased and cleaned for a plurality of times through the ultrasonic waves, the pre-degreasing agent, the main degreasing agent and the pure water, so that the cleaning is more thorough, the generated oil stain is discharged in time, the metal piece is ensured not to generate secondary pollution, the oil removing quality and efficiency are improved, and the problems of poor manual oil removing and degreasing effect, time and labor waste and low production efficiency of the existing metal piece are solved. But the device can not adjust and grind the metal gap.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a metal surface blackening treatment device which has the beneficial effects that the gap of the blackened metal can be adjusted according to the size of the actual situation and then polished for derusting and blackening.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention aims to provide a metal surface blackening treatment device which comprises a blackening grinding rack, a driving height regulator, a grinding inclination regulator, a gap grinder and a plane grinder, wherein the driving height regulator is longitudinally and slidably connected into the blackening grinding rack, the grinding inclination regulator is slidably connected onto the gap grinder, the gap grinder is slidably connected onto the driving height regulator, the gap grinder is slidably connected into the blackening grinding rack and the plane grinder, and the plane grinder is slidably connected into the blackening grinding rack.
As a further optimization of the invention, the blackening polishing machine frame comprises an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing platform, an operation sliding seat and two longitudinal sliding grooves, four spacing interior spouts, two lower spacing slides, two lower spacing spouts, the spacing slide of motor in underframe and two, lower fixed station is through four connecting rod fixed connection at the lower extreme of last fixed plate, operation slide fixed connection is at the rear end of last fixed plate and lower fixed station, the both ends of operation slide are provided with two vertical spouts respectively, four spacing interior spouts evenly set up under on the fixed station, the even fixed connection of two lower spacing slides is at the lower extreme of fixed station, two lower spacing spouts set up respectively under two in the spacing slide, underframe fixed connection and the lower extreme of intercommunication fixed station under, two interior motor spacing slides, even fixed connection is between last fixed plate and lower fixed station.
As a further optimization of the invention, the driving height adjuster comprises an adjusting screw, an adjusting gear, a motor fixing rack, a driving motor, a driving key shaft and two longitudinal T-shaped slide bars, wherein the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the rear end of the upper fixing plate, the adjusting gear is fixedly connected to the middle end of the adjusting screw, the adjusting gear is in meshing transmission with the motor fixing rack, the motor fixing rack is fixedly connected to the driving motor, the driving key shaft is connected to the lower end of a driving shaft of the driving motor through a coupler, the two longitudinal T-shaped slide bars are respectively and fixedly connected to the two ends of the driving motor, and the driving motor is longitudinally slidably connected in the two inner motor limiting slide seats through the two longitudinal T-shaped slide bars.
As a further optimization of the invention, the polishing inclination regulator comprises an inclination regulating toothed bar, an L-shaped inclination regulating toothed sliding seat, a sliding block table and an arc-shaped sliding block, wherein the inclination regulating toothed bar is in meshed transmission with the L-shaped inclination regulating toothed sliding seat, the sliding block table is fixedly connected to the inner end of the L-shaped inclination regulating toothed sliding seat, and the arc-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected to the sliding block table.
As a further optimization of the invention, the gap sander comprises a key shaft sleeve, a central buffer spring, a spring top plate, two outer limiting slide blocks and a lower rotating shaft, wherein a driving key shaft is connected in the key shaft sleeve in a sliding manner, the central buffer spring is sleeved on the key shaft sleeve, the lower rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the key shaft sleeve, the lower rotating shaft is connected in the spring top plate in a rotating manner, and the spring top plate is longitudinally connected in the two lower limiting slide grooves in a sliding manner through the two outer limiting slide blocks.
As a further optimization of the invention, the gap sander further comprises a fixed connecting sleeve, an outer wall chute, an upper hinge seat, a hinge rod, a lower hinge seat and a plurality of adjustable conical sanding blocks, wherein the fixed connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower rotating shaft, the outer wall of the fixed connecting sleeve is provided with the outer wall chute, the upper hinge seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed connecting sleeve, two ends of the hinge rod are respectively hinged to the upper hinge seat and the lower hinge seat, and the lower hinge seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustable conical sanding block; the center buffer spring is arranged between the spring top plate and the upper end of the inner wall of the lower frame.
As a further optimization of the invention, the arc-shaped sliding block is connected in the outer wall sliding groove in a sliding mode.
As a further optimization of the invention, the lower ends of the adjustable conical grinding blocks are attached to each other, and the plurality of adjustable conical grinding blocks form an inverted cone.
As a further optimization of the invention, the plane sander comprises two plane lifting sanding adjusting rods, two threaded connecting tables, two connecting plates, four longitudinal lifting sliding seats, four sanding driving motors and four sanding rollers. The plane lift is polished and is adjusted the pole and rotate and connect in the upper end of operation slide and screw-thread fit connection threaded connection platform, and threaded connection platform fixed connection is on the connecting plate, two vertical lift slides of connecting plate fixed connection, the lower extreme fixed connection seat of polishing of vertical lift slide, the seat of polishing drive motor pass through motor fixing base fixed connection on the seat of polishing, the roller fixed connection of polishing is polished on drive motor's the transmission shaft.
As a further optimization of the invention, the outer walls of the adjustable conical grinding block and the grinding roller are both adhered with sand paper.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects that the blackening polishing machine frame, the driving height regulator, the polishing inclination regulator, the gap polisher and the plane polisher can adjust the gap of the blackening metal according to the size of the actual situation and then polish, remove rust and remove black; the polishing inclined angle can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the metal to be polished; the polishing force is adjusted by adjusting the polishing height; the plane of the metal to be polished can be simultaneously polished; the metal pattern polishing machine is suitable for polishing metal patterns to be polished in batches in a rapid and uniform mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of a blacking sander frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of the blacking sander frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the driving height adjuster of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the sanding recliner of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic view of the slot sander of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second schematic structural view of the slot sander of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a gap sander of the present invention
Figure 11 is a schematic view of the construction of the flat sander of the present invention.
In the figure: blackening and polishing the frame 1; an upper fixing plate 1-1; a lower fixed table 1-2; operating the sliding seat 1-3; 1-4 of a longitudinal chute; limiting inner chutes 1-5; a lower limiting sliding seat 1-6; 1-7 of a lower limiting chute; a lower frame 1-8; an inner motor limiting sliding seat 1-9; driving the height adjuster 2; adjusting a screw rod 2-1; adjusting a gear 2-2; a motor fixes a rack 2-3; 2-4 of a driving motor; a drive key shaft 2-5; 2-6 of a longitudinal T-shaped sliding rod; polishing the recliner 3; the gear rod 3-1 is adjusted in an inclined mode; an L-shaped inclination adjusting tooth sliding seat 3-2; 3-3 of a slide block platform; 3-4 parts of an arc-shaped sliding block; a gap sander 4; a key shaft sleeve 4-1; a central buffer spring 4-2; 4-3 of a spring top plate; 4-4 of an outer limiting slide block; 4-5 parts of a lower rotating shaft; fixing the connecting sleeve 4-6; 4-7 of outer wall sliding chutes; 4-8 of an upper hinge seat; hinge rods 4-9; 4-10 parts of a lower hinge seat; 4-11 parts of adjustable conical polishing blocks; a surface sander 5; a plane lifting and polishing adjusting rod 5-1; a threaded connection table 5-2; 5-3 of a connecting plate; a longitudinal lifting slide 5-4; 5-5 of a polishing seat; polishing the driving motor 5-6; grinding rollers 5-7.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The fixed connection in the device can be fixed by welding, thread fixing and the like, the rotary connection can be realized by baking the bearing on a shaft, a spring retainer groove or an inter-shaft baffle is arranged on the shaft or a shaft hole, the axial fixation of the bearing is realized by clamping an elastic retainer ring in the spring retainer groove or the inter-shaft baffle, and the rotation is realized by the relative sliding of the bearing; different connection modes are used in combination with different use environments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, a metal surface blackening treatment device comprises a blackening grinding frame 1, a driving height regulator 2, a grinding inclination regulator 3, a gap grinder 4 and a plane grinder 5, wherein the driving height regulator 2 is longitudinally and slidably connected in the blackening grinding frame 1, the grinding inclination regulator 3 is slidably connected on the gap grinder 4, the gap grinder 4 is slidably connected on the driving height regulator 2, the gap grinder 4 is slidably connected in the blackening grinding frame 1 and the plane grinder 5, and the plane grinder 5 is slidably connected in the blackening grinding frame 1. When the position to be automatically polished is a gap with small metal, the gap is subjected to rust removal and black removal, the inclined position of the gap polisher 4 is adjusted by rotating and adjusting the polishing inclined adjuster 3, the attachment of the polishing area is ensured, and the polishing and pressurizing force of the gap polisher 4 is changed and adjusted by adjusting the height of the driving height adjuster 2, so that the polishing effect is ensured; the metal surface is comprehensively polished by adjusting the position relation of the plane polisher 5; the metal pattern polishing machine is suitable for polishing metal patterns to be polished in batches by rapid and uniform molding; further, the blackened metal gap can be adjusted according to the size of the actual situation and then polished for derusting and removing the black; the polishing inclined angle can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the metal to be polished; the polishing force is adjusted by adjusting the polishing height; the plane of the metal to be polished can be simultaneously polished synchronously.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the embodiment further illustrates the first embodiment, the blackening buffing machine frame 1 includes an upper fixing plate 1-1, a lower fixing platform 1-2, an operating slide 1-3, two longitudinal sliding grooves 1-4, four limiting inner sliding grooves 1-5, two lower limiting slide bases 1-6, two lower limiting sliding grooves 1-7, a lower frame 1-8 and two inner motor limiting slide bases 1-9, the lower fixing platform 1-2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper fixing plate 1-1 through four connecting rods, the operating slide bases 1-3 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the upper fixing plate 1-1 and the lower fixing platform 1-2, two longitudinal sliding grooves 1-4 are respectively arranged at two ends of the operating slide base 1-3, and four limiting inner sliding grooves 1-5 are uniformly arranged on the lower fixing platform 1-2, two lower limiting sliding seats 1-6 are uniformly and fixedly connected at the lower end of a lower fixed platform 1-2, two lower limiting sliding chutes 1-7 are respectively arranged in the two lower limiting sliding seats 1-6, a lower frame 1-8 is fixedly connected and communicated with the lower end of the lower fixed platform 1-2, and two inner motor limiting sliding seats 1-9 are uniformly and fixedly connected between an upper fixed plate 1-1 and the lower fixed platform 1-2.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the second embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the driving height adjuster 2 includes an adjusting screw 2-1, an adjusting gear 2-2, a motor fixing rack 2-3, a driving motor 2-4, a driving key shaft 2-5 and two longitudinal T-shaped sliding rods 2-6, the adjusting screw 2-1 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the upper fixing plate 1-1, the adjusting gear 2-2 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the adjusting screw 2-1, the adjusting gear 2-2 is in meshing transmission with the motor fixing rack 2-3, the motor fixing rack 2-3 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 2-4, the driving key shaft 2-5 is connected to the lower end of the driving shaft of the driving motor 2-4 through a coupler, the two longitudinal T-shaped sliding rods 2-6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two ends of the driving motor 2-4, the driving motors 2-4 are longitudinally connected in the two inner motor limiting sliding seats 1-9 in a sliding manner through two longitudinal T-shaped sliding rods 2-6. When the polishing force is required to be adjusted, the adjusting screw 2-1 is rotationally adjusted on the upper fixing plate 1-1, the adjusting gear 2-2 is driven to rotate, the driving motor 2-4 is enabled to longitudinally displace in the two inner motor limiting sliding seats 1-9 through the two longitudinal T-shaped sliding rods 2-6 through meshing with the motor fixing rack 2-3, the driving motor 2-4 is connected with electricity, and the driving key shaft 2-5 is driven to rotate.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, in the third embodiment, the polishing tilt adjuster 3 further includes a tilt adjusting toothed bar 3-1, an L-shaped tilt adjusting toothed sliding seat 3-2, a sliding block table 3-3, and an arc-shaped sliding block 3-4, the tilt adjusting toothed bar 3-1 is in meshing transmission with the L-shaped tilt adjusting toothed sliding seat 3-2, the sliding block table 3-3 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the L-shaped tilt adjusting toothed sliding seat 3-2, and the arc-shaped sliding block 3-4 is fixedly connected to the sliding block table 3-3. When a polished gap is more closely attached, the longitudinal displacement relation between the sliding block platform 3-3 and the arc-shaped sliding block 3-4 is adjusted by rotating and obliquely adjusting the toothed bar 3-1, when the sliding block platform 3-3 and the arc-shaped sliding block 3-4 are adjusted downwards, the lower rotating shaft 4-5 is driven downwards through sliding in the sliding groove 4-7 on the upper outer wall of the fixed connecting sleeve 4-6, the key shaft sleeve 4-1 is further driven to downwards displace on the driving key shaft 2-5, the upper hinge seat 4-8, the hinge rod 4-9 and the lower hinge seat 4-10 are simultaneously downwards displaced, and the adjustable conical polishing blocks 4-1 are obliquely unfolded outwards through attachment of the lower ends of the adjustable conical polishing blocks 4-11; and then the adjustable conical grinding blocks 4-1 are attached to gaps of the metal to be ground, and when the whole sliding block table 3-3 and the arc-shaped sliding block 3-4 move upwards, the adjustable conical grinding blocks 4-1 are recovered.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the present embodiment further illustrates the fourth embodiment, the gap sander 4 includes a key shaft sleeve 4-1, a central buffer spring 4-2, a spring top plate 4-3, two outer limit sliders 4-4 and a lower rotating shaft 4-5, the driving key shaft 2-5 is slidably connected in the key shaft sleeve 4-1, the central buffer spring 4-2 is sleeved on the key shaft sleeve 4-1, the lower rotating shaft 4-5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the key shaft sleeve 4-1, the lower rotating shaft 4-5 is rotatably connected in the spring top plate 4-3, and the spring top plate 4-3 is longitudinally slidably connected in the two lower limit chutes 1-7 through the two outer limit sliders 4-4; the center buffer spring 4-2 is disposed between the spring top plate 4-3 and the upper end of the inner wall of the lower frame 1-8. The rotary driving key shaft 2-5 drives the key shaft sleeve 4-1 and the lower rotating shaft 4-5 to rotate, and further drives the fixed connecting sleeve 4-6, the outer wall sliding groove 4-7, the upper hinge seat 4-8, the hinge rod 4-9, the lower hinge seat 4-10 and the adjustable conical polishing blocks 4-11 to rotate, and gaps to be polished are polished through the adjustable conical polishing blocks 4-11.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, in the fifth embodiment, further description is made on the fifth embodiment, the gap sander 4 further includes a fixed connection sleeve 4-6, an outer wall sliding groove 4-7, an upper hinge seat 4-8, a hinge rod 4-9, a lower hinge seat 4-10 and a plurality of adjustable tapered sanding blocks 4-11, the fixed connection sleeve 4-6 is fixedly connected to the lower rotating shaft 4-5, the outer wall of the fixed connection sleeve 4-6 is provided with an outer wall sliding groove 4-7, the upper hinge seat 4-8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed connection sleeve 4-6, two ends of the hinge rod 4-9 are respectively hinged to the upper hinge seat 4-8 and the lower hinge seat 4-10, and the lower hinge seat 4-10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustable tapered sanding block 4-11.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, in the sixth embodiment, the arc-shaped sliding block 3-4 is connected in the outer wall sliding groove 4-7 in a sliding manner.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, in this embodiment, a seventh embodiment is further described, wherein the adjustable tapered sanding blocks 4 to 11 are attached to the lower ends of the adjustable tapered sanding blocks 4 to 11, and the adjustable tapered sanding blocks 4 to 11 form an inverted cone shape.
The specific implementation method nine:
as shown in FIGS. 1 to 11, the eighth embodiment is further illustrated in the present embodiment, the planar sander 5 includes two planar lifting sanding adjustment rods 5-1, two threaded connection platforms 5-2, two connection plates 5-3, four longitudinal lifting sliding seats 5-4, four sanding seats 5-5, four sanding driving motors 5-6 and four sanding rollers 5-7, the planar lifting sanding adjustment rod 5-1 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the operation sliding seat 1-3 and is in threaded connection with the threaded connection platform 5-2, the threaded connection platform 5-2 is fixedly connected to the connection plate 5-3, the connection plate 5-3 is fixedly connected to the two longitudinal lifting sliding seats 5-4, the lower end of the longitudinal lifting sliding seat 5-4 is fixedly connected to the sanding seat 5-5, and the sanding driving motor 5-6 of the sanding seat 5-5 is fixedly connected to the sanding driving motor 5-6 through the motor fixing seat The grinding roller 5-7 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of a grinding driving motor 5-6 on the seat 5-5. When a metal plane is to be polished, the two plane lifting polishing adjusting rods 5-1 are rotated, the two threaded connecting tables 5-2, the two connecting plates 5-3, the four longitudinal lifting sliding seats 5-4 and the four polishing seats 5-5 are adjusted to longitudinally displace, the four polishing driving motors 5-6 and the four polishing rollers 5-7 are further adjusted to longitudinally displace, and the metal plane is polished by the four polishing rollers 5-7.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, in the present embodiment, a further description is made on the ninth embodiment, and the adjustable conical sanding blocks 4-11 and the outer walls of the sanding rollers 5-7 are bonded with sandpaper.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when batch metal is to be automatically polished, in order to effectively polish gaps of the metal, the metal is placed at the lower ends of the adjustable conical polishing blocks 4-11, the adjustable conical polishing blocks 4-11 are attached to the gaps of a film to be polished, and polishing force is determined by extruding the adjustable conical polishing blocks 4-11 through the central buffer spring 4-2; when a polished gap is more closely attached, the longitudinal displacement relation between the sliding block platform 3-3 and the arc-shaped sliding block 3-4 is adjusted by rotating and obliquely adjusting the toothed bar 3-1, when the sliding block platform 3-3 and the arc-shaped sliding block 3-4 are adjusted downwards, the lower rotating shaft 4-5 is driven downwards through sliding in the sliding groove 4-7 on the upper outer wall of the fixed connecting sleeve 4-6, the key shaft sleeve 4-1 is further driven to downwards displace on the driving key shaft 2-5, the upper hinge seat 4-8, the hinge rod 4-9 and the lower hinge seat 4-10 are simultaneously downwards displaced, and the adjustable conical polishing blocks 4-1 are obliquely unfolded outwards through attachment of the lower ends of the adjustable conical polishing blocks 4-11; then the adjustable conical grinding blocks 4-1 are attached to gaps of the metal to be ground, and when the whole sliding block table 3-3 and the arc-shaped sliding block 3-4 move upwards, the adjustable conical grinding blocks 4-1 are recovered; the rotary driving key shaft 2-5 drives the key shaft sleeve 4-1 and the lower rotating shaft 4-5 to rotate, so that the fixed connecting sleeve 4-6, the outer wall sliding groove 4-7, the upper hinge seat 4-8, the hinge rod 4-9, the lower hinge seat 4-10 and the adjustable conical polishing blocks 4-11 are driven to rotate, and gaps to be polished are polished through the adjustable conical polishing blocks 4-11; when the polishing force is required to be adjusted, the adjusting screw 2-1 is rotationally adjusted on the upper fixing plate 1-1, so that the adjusting gear 2-2 is driven to rotate, and further, through meshing with the motor fixing rack 2-3, the driving motor 2-4 is enabled to longitudinally displace in the two inner motor limiting sliding seats 1-9 through the two longitudinal T-shaped sliding rods 2-6, so that the extrusion acting force of the central buffer spring 4-2 is adjusted; when a metal plane is to be polished, two plane lifting polishing adjusting rods 5-1 are rotated, two threaded connecting tables 5-2, two connecting plates 5-3, four longitudinal lifting sliding seats 5-4 and four polishing seats 5-5 are adjusted to longitudinally displace, then four polishing driving motors 5-6 and four polishing rollers 5-7 are adjusted to longitudinally displace, and the metal plane is polished through the four polishing rollers 5-7; further, the blackened metal gap can be adjusted according to the size of the actual situation and then polished for derusting and removing the black; the polishing inclined angle can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the metal to be polished; the polishing force is adjusted by adjusting the polishing height; the plane of the metal to be polished can be simultaneously polished synchronously.
The above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions and substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a metal surface processing apparatus that blackens, is including frame (1), the high regulator of drive (2), the slope regulator (3) of polishing, gap sander (4) and plane sander (5), its characterized in that of polishing blacking: drive altitude controller (2) longitudinal sliding connection in frame (1) of polishing blackens, slope regulator (3) sliding connection polishes on gap sander (4), gap sander (4) sliding connection is on drive altitude controller (2), gap sander (4) sliding connection polishes in frame (1) and plane sander (5) blackens, plane sander (5) sliding connection polishes in frame (1) of polishing blackens.
2. A metal surface blackening treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the blackening and polishing machine frame (1) comprises an upper fixing plate (1-1), a lower fixing platform (1-2), an operation sliding seat (1-3), two longitudinal sliding grooves (1-4), four limiting inner sliding grooves (1-5), two lower limiting sliding seats (1-6), two lower limiting sliding grooves (1-7), a lower frame (1-8) and two inner motor limiting sliding seats (1-9), wherein the lower fixing platform (1-2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper fixing plate (1-1) through four connecting rods, the operation sliding seat (1-3) is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the upper fixing plate (1-1) and the lower fixing platform (1-2), two longitudinal sliding grooves (1-4) are respectively arranged at two ends of the operation sliding seat (1-3), and the four limiting inner sliding grooves (1-5) are uniformly arranged on the lower fixing platform (1-2), the two lower limiting sliding seats (1-6) are uniformly and fixedly connected with the lower end of the lower fixing platform (1-2), the two lower limiting sliding chutes (1-7) are respectively arranged in the two lower limiting sliding seats (1-6), the lower frame (1-8) is fixedly connected and communicated with the lower end of the lower fixing platform (1-2), and the two inner motor limiting sliding seats (1-9) are uniformly and fixedly connected between the upper fixing plate (1-1) and the lower fixing platform (1-2).
3. A metal surface blackening treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the driving height adjuster (2) comprises an adjusting screw rod (2-1), an adjusting gear (2-2), a motor fixed rack (2-3), a driving motor (2-4), a driving key shaft (2-5) and two longitudinal T-shaped sliding rods (2-6), wherein the adjusting screw rod (2-1) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the upper fixing plate (1-1), the adjusting gear (2-2) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the adjusting screw rod (2-1), the adjusting gear (2-2) is in meshing transmission with the motor fixed rack (2-3), the motor fixed rack (2-3) is fixedly connected to the driving motor (2-4), the driving key shaft (2-5) is connected to the lower end of a transmission shaft of the driving motor (2-4) through a coupler, and the two longitudinal T-shaped sliding rods (2-6) are respectively and fixedly connected to two longitudinal T-shaped sliding rods (2-4) of the driving motor (2-4) And at the end, the driving motors (2-4) are longitudinally connected in the two inner motor limiting sliding seats (1-9) in a sliding manner through two longitudinal T-shaped sliding rods (2-6).
4. A metal surface blackening treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the polishing inclination regulator (3) comprises an inclination regulation toothed bar (3-1), an L-shaped inclination regulation toothed sliding seat (3-2), a sliding block table (3-3) and an arc-shaped sliding block (3-4), wherein the inclination regulation toothed bar (3-1) is in meshing transmission with the L-shaped inclination regulation toothed sliding seat (3-2), the sliding block table (3-3) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the L-shaped inclination regulation toothed sliding seat (3-2), and the arc-shaped sliding block (3-4) is fixedly connected to the sliding block table (3-3).
5. A metal surface blackening treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the gap sander (4) comprises a key shaft sleeve (4-1), a central buffer spring (4-2), a spring top plate (4-3), two outer limiting sliders (4-4) and a lower rotating shaft (4-5), wherein the key shaft (2-5) is driven to be connected in the key shaft sleeve (4-1) in a sliding manner, the central buffer spring (4-2) is sleeved on the key shaft sleeve (4-1), the lower rotating shaft (4-5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the key shaft sleeve (4-1), the lower rotating shaft (4-5) is connected in the spring top plate (4-3) in a rotating manner, and the spring top plate (4-3) is longitudinally connected in the two lower limiting chutes (1-7) in a sliding manner through the two outer limiting sliders (4-4); the central buffer spring (4-2) is arranged between the spring top plate (4-3) and the upper end of the inner wall of the lower frame (1-8).
6. A metal surface blackening treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the gap sander (4) also comprises a fixed connecting sleeve (4-6), an outer wall sliding chute (4-7), an upper hinge seat (4-8), a hinge rod (4-9), a lower hinge seat (4-10) and a plurality of adjustable conical sanding blocks (4-11), the fixed connecting sleeve (4-6) is fixedly connected to the lower rotating shaft (4-5), an outer wall sliding groove (4-7) is formed in the outer wall of the fixed connecting sleeve (4-6), the upper hinge base (4-8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed connecting sleeve (4-6), two ends of the hinge rod (4-9) are respectively hinged to the upper hinge base (4-8) and the lower hinge base (4-10), and the lower hinge base (4-10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustable conical grinding block (4-11).
7. A metal surface blackening treatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the arc-shaped sliding blocks (3-4) are connected in the outer wall sliding grooves (4-7) in a sliding mode.
8. A metal surface blackening treatment apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the lower ends of the adjustable conical polishing blocks (4-11) are attached to the lower ends of the adjustable conical polishing blocks (4-11), and the adjustable conical polishing blocks (4-11) form an inverted cone shape.
9. A metal surface blackening treatment apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the plane sander (5) comprises two plane lifting sanding adjusting rods (5-1), two threaded connection tables (5-2), two connecting plates (5-3), four longitudinal lifting sliding seats (5-4), four sanding seats (5-5), four sanding driving motors (5-6) and four sanding rollers (5-7), wherein the plane lifting sanding adjusting rods (5-1) are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the operation sliding seats (1-3) and are in threaded fit with the threaded connection tables (5-2), the threaded connection tables (5-2) are fixedly connected to the connecting plates (5-3), the connecting plates (5-3) are fixedly connected with the two longitudinal lifting sliding seats (5-4), and the lower ends of the longitudinal lifting sliding seats (5-4) are fixedly connected with the sanding seats (5-5), the polishing seat (5-5) is fixedly connected with a polishing driving motor (5-6) through a motor fixing seat, and the polishing roller (5-7) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the polishing driving motor (5-6).
10. A metal surface blackening treatment apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the outer walls of the adjustable conical grinding blocks (4-11) and the grinding rollers (5-7) are both bonded with sand paper.
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| CN202011496656.9A CN112720203B (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Metal surface blackening treatment device |
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| CN202011496656.9A CN112720203B (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Metal surface blackening treatment device |
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| CN115464523A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-12-13 | 无锡市明鑫机床有限公司 | High-precision vertical grinding machine suitable for special-shaped curved surface |
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| CN112720203B (en) | 2022-09-06 |
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