CN112720041A - Automatic collection device of metal sweeps in cutting fluid - Google Patents
Automatic collection device of metal sweeps in cutting fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112720041A CN112720041A CN202011478687.1A CN202011478687A CN112720041A CN 112720041 A CN112720041 A CN 112720041A CN 202011478687 A CN202011478687 A CN 202011478687A CN 112720041 A CN112720041 A CN 112720041A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter box
- impeller
- filter
- cutting fluid
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0067—Devices for removing chips chip containers located under a machine or under a chip conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1069—Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic collecting device for metal scraps in cutting fluid, which comprises a filter box, wherein a liquid inlet hole is formed at one end of the upper end surface of the filter box, an inclined feed hopper communicated with the liquid inlet hole is fixed on the filter box, a filter assembly is inserted in the filter box and consists of a plurality of rotating rollers which are horizontally arranged, support shafts are formed at two ends of each rotating roller, the support shafts are hinged on two side walls of the filter box, and driven chain wheels are fixed on the support shafts at one end of each rotating roller, which extend out of an insert sleeve of the filter box; the lower side of the filter box is provided with an impeller parallel to the rotating roller, two ends of the impeller are formed with connecting shafts, the connecting shafts are inserted into a support plate, the upper end of the support plate is fixed on the filter box, and blades on the impeller are positioned below the liquid inlet hole; the driving chain wheel is fixed on the connecting shaft of the impeller through a plug bush, the driving chain wheel is connected with the driven chain wheel through a chain, and the rotation direction of the impeller is opposite to that of the rotating roller.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal cutting equipment, in particular to an automatic collecting device for metal scraps in cutting fluid.
Background
Metal cutting scraps are generated on a cutting device by a metal material, a cutting wheel of the cutting device needs to be cooled in the cutting process, and generally, cutting scraps are cooled and lubricated by cutting scraps; thereby the metal smear metal can mix in the smear metal liquid after the use, need filter the metal smear metal that mixes wherein during smear metal liquid recycle, generally adopt ordinary filter screen to filter at present and intercept the metal smear metal to often need clear up the filter screen, pour the metal smear metal of clearance into the collecting box, otherwise unclean the clearance can lead to the filter screen mesh to block up, can't realize the filtration of smear metal liquid.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides an automatic collecting device for metal scraps in cutting fluid, which can automatically collect the metal scraps into a collecting box and prevent the situation that the scrap fluid cannot be filtered due to the metal scraps.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an automatic collecting device for metal scraps in cutting fluid comprises a rectangular bottomless filter box, wherein a liquid inlet hole is formed in one end of the upper end face of the filter box, an inclined feed hopper communicated with the liquid inlet hole is fixed on the filter box, a filter assembly is inserted into the filter box and consists of a plurality of horizontally arranged rotating rollers, support shafts are formed at two ends of each rotating roller and hinged to two side walls of the filter box, and driven chain wheels are fixed on the support shafts at one end of each rotating roller, which extend out of an inserting sleeve of the filter box, of each rotating roller; the lower side of the filter box is provided with an impeller parallel to the rotating roller, connecting shafts are formed at two ends of the impeller and are inserted into a support plate, the upper end of the support plate is fixed on the filter box, and blades on the impeller are positioned below the liquid inlet hole; a driving chain wheel is fixed on a connecting shaft of the impeller in a sleeved mode, the driving chain wheel is connected with a driven chain wheel through a chain, and the direction of rotation of the impeller is opposite to that of the rotating roller;
a discharge groove is arranged between the inner wall of the filter box and the roller at the side of the filter box opposite to one end of the liquid inlet hole, a waste chip collecting box is arranged at the lower side of the discharge groove, one end of the waste chip collecting box is placed on a shaped baffle plate, and the baffle plate is fixed on the filter box; and a support plate extending upwards is formed at the other end of the waste scrap collecting box, a pin shaft is inserted into the support plate and is fixed on the outer side wall of the filter box.
Preferably, the rollers are linearly and uniformly distributed in the filter box, and a filter tank is arranged between the adjacent rollers.
Preferably, a gap is formed between the rotating roller and the inner wall of the filtering box at one end of the liquid inlet hole, and the width of the gap between the rotating roller and the inner wall of the filtering box is equal to the width of the filtering groove between the adjacent rotating rollers.
Preferably, the inclined inlet of the inclined feed hopper faces the impeller.
Preferably, the baffle and the hub part of the impeller are distributed on the same side of the liquid inlet hole on the filter box; the filter box on driven sprocket both sides is pegged graft and is fixed with the pillar, and it has leading sprocket to articulate through the bearing on the pillar, is connected through the chain between leading sprocket and the drive sprocket, and the chain is located driven sprocket's downside.
Preferably, the length of the impeller is equal to that of the rotating roller, and the length of the rotating roller is equal to the distance between the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the filter box.
Preferably, a clamping hole is formed in the side wall, close to the support plate, of the filter box, a pull rod is inserted into the support plate, one end of the pull rod penetrates through the clamping hole of the filter box and is fixed with a locking plate, and the locking plate abuts against the inner side wall of the filter box; the pull rod on the shaping have a retaining ring, the plug bush is fixed with the stop collar on the pull rod, stop collar and retaining ring support and lean on the both sides wall of extension board.
Preferably, the pull rod is a round rod, the central axis of the pull rod and the central axis of the clamping hole are not coincident, and the length of the locking plate is not larger than the radius of the clamping hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: it utilizes the smear metal liquid to provide the function, can collect the collection incasement with metal sweeps automatic collection, can not lead to the unable filtration of smear metal liquid because of metal sweeps.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a half-section structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filter cartridge; 1a, a liquid inlet hole; 1b, clamping holes; 2. an inclined feed hopper; 3. rotating the roller; 3a, a fulcrum; 4. a driven sprocket; 5. an impeller; 5a, a connecting shaft; 6. a mounting plate; 7. a drive sprocket; 8. a pillar; 9. a guide sprocket; 10. a chain; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a scrap collecting box; 12a, a support plate; 13. a pin shaft; 14. a pull rod; 14a, a retainer ring; 15. a limiting sleeve; 16. a locking plate.
Detailed Description
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an automatic collecting device for metal scraps in cutting fluid comprises a rectangular bottomless filter box 1, wherein a liquid inlet hole 1a is formed at one end of the upper end surface of the filter box 1, an inclined feed hopper 2 communicated with the liquid inlet hole 1a is fixed on the filter box 1, a filter assembly is inserted in the filter box 1 and consists of a plurality of horizontally arranged rotating rollers 3, supporting shafts 3a are formed at two ends of each rotating roller 3, the supporting shafts 3a are hinged on two side walls of the filter box 1, and a driven sprocket 4 is fixedly inserted in the supporting shaft 3a at one end of each rotating roller 3, extends out of the filter box 1 and is fixed in an inserting sleeve manner; the lower side of the filter box 1 is provided with an impeller 5 parallel to the rotating roller 3, two ends of the impeller 5 are formed with connecting shafts 5a, the connecting shafts 5a are inserted in a support plate 6, the upper end of the support plate 6 is fixed on the filter box 1, and blades on the impeller 5 are positioned below the liquid inlet hole 1 a; a driving chain wheel 7 is fixedly inserted on a connecting shaft 5a of the impeller 5, the driving chain wheel 7 is connected with the driven chain wheel 4 through a chain 10, and the rotation direction of the impeller 5 is opposite to that of the rotating roller 3;
a discharge groove is arranged between the inner wall of the filter box 1 and the roller 3 at the side of the filter box 1 opposite to one end of the liquid inlet hole 1a, a waste chip collecting box 12 is arranged at the lower side of the discharge groove, one end of the waste chip collecting box 12 is placed on an L-shaped baffle plate 11, and the baffle plate 11 is fixed on the filter box 1; and a support plate 12a extending upwards is formed at the other end of the waste chip collecting box 12, a pin shaft 13 is inserted into the support plate 12a, and the pin shaft 13 is fixed on the outer side wall of the filter box 1.
The rollers 3 are linearly and uniformly distributed in the filter box 1, and a filter tank is arranged between the adjacent rollers 3.
A gap is arranged between the rotary roller 3 and the inner wall of the filter box 1 at one end of the liquid inlet hole 1a, and the width of the gap between the rotary roller 3 and the inner wall of the filter box 1 is equal to the width of the filter tank between the adjacent rotary rollers 3.
The inclined inlet of the inclined feed hopper 2 faces the impeller 5.
The baffle 11 and the hub part of the impeller 5 are distributed on the same side of the liquid inlet hole 1a on the filter box 1; the filter box 1 of driven sprocket 4 both sides goes up to peg graft and is fixed with pillar 8, and it has leading sprocket 9 to articulate through the bearing on the pillar 8, is connected through chain 10 between leading sprocket 9 and the drive sprocket 7, and chain 10 is located the downside of driven sprocket 4.
The length of the impeller 5 is equal to that of the rotary roller 3, and the length of the rotary roller 3 is equal to the distance between the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the filter box 1.
A clamping hole 1b is formed in the side wall, close to the support plate 12a, of the filter box 1, a pull rod 14 is inserted into the support plate 12a, one end of the pull rod 14 penetrates through the clamping hole 1b of the filter box 1 and is fixed with a locking plate 16, and the locking plate 16 abuts against the inner side wall of the filter box 1; a retainer ring 14a is formed on the pull rod 14, a limiting sleeve 15 is fixed on the pull rod 14 in an inserting and sleeving manner, and the limiting sleeve 15 and the retainer ring 14a abut against two side walls of the support plate 12 a.
The pull rod 14 is a round rod, the central axis of the pull rod 14 is not coincident with the central axis of the clamping hole 1b, and the length of the locking plate 16 is not greater than the radius of the clamping hole 1 b.
The working principle is as follows: the invention relates to an automatic collecting device for metal scraps in cutting fluid, wherein the cutting fluid mixed with metal scraps obliquely enters a filter box 1 through an oblique feed hopper 2, the cutting fluid can be discharged through a filter tank between rotating rollers 3, and the metal scraps are intercepted on the rotating rollers 3; and the cutting fluid discharged from the filter tank falls on the impeller 5 and drives the impeller 5 to rotate, as shown in fig. 4, the impeller 5 can rotate clockwise, the rotating roller 3 can be driven to rotate in the anticlockwise direction through chain wheel transmission, the rotating roller 3 can move metal chips to the left end of the filter box 1, namely above the waste chip collecting box 12, so that the metal chips fall into the waste chip collecting box 12, and the metal chips are automatically collected.
The examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but not to limit it. The described embodiments may be modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the appended claims should be accorded the full scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic collection device of metal sweeps in cutting fluid, includes filter cartridge (1) at the bottom of rectangular type nothing, and the one end shaping of filter cartridge (1) up end has feed liquor hole (1a), is fixed with oblique feeder hopper (2) that are linked together with feed liquor hole (1a) on filter cartridge (1), and filter cartridge (1) interpolation is equipped with filtering component, its characterized in that: the filtering component consists of a plurality of rotating rollers (3) which are horizontally arranged, supporting shafts (3a) are formed at two ends of each rotating roller (3), the supporting shafts (3a) are hinged on two side walls of the filtering box (1), and driven chain wheels (4) are fixedly inserted and sleeved on the supporting shafts (3a) at one end of each rotating roller (3) and extend out of the filtering box (1); the lower side of the filter box (1) is provided with an impeller (5) parallel to the rotary roller (3), two ends of the impeller (5) are formed with connecting shafts (5a), the connecting shafts (5a) are inserted into a support plate (6), the upper end of the support plate (6) is fixed on the filter box (1), and blades on the impeller (5) are positioned below the liquid inlet hole (1 a); a driving chain wheel (7) is fixedly inserted on a connecting shaft (5a) of the impeller (5), the driving chain wheel (7) is connected with the driven chain wheel (4) through a chain (10), and the rotation direction of the impeller (5) is opposite to that of the rotating roller (3);
a discharge groove is arranged between the inner wall of the filter box (1) and the rotary roller (3) at the side of the filter box (1) opposite to one end of the liquid inlet hole (1a), a waste chip collecting box (12) is arranged at the lower side of the discharge groove, one end of the waste chip collecting box (12) is placed on an L-shaped baffle plate (11), and the baffle plate (11) is fixed on the filter box (1); and a support plate (12a) extending upwards is formed at the other end of the waste chip collecting box (12), a pin shaft (13) is inserted into the support plate (12a), and the pin shaft (13) is fixed on the outer side wall of the filter box (1).
2. The automatic collection device of metal scraps in cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary rollers (3) are linearly and uniformly distributed in the filter box (1), and filter tanks are arranged between the adjacent rotary rollers (3).
3. The automatic collection device of metal scraps in cutting fluid according to claim 2, wherein: a gap is arranged between the rotary roller (3) and the inner wall of the filter box (1) at one end of the liquid inlet hole (1a), and the width of the gap between the rotary roller (3) and the inner wall of the filter box (1) is equal to the width of the filter tank between the adjacent rotary rollers (3).
4. The automatic collection device of metal scraps in cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined inlet on the inclined feed hopper (2) faces the impeller (5).
5. The automatic collection device of metal scraps in cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle (11) and the hub part of the impeller (5) are distributed on the same side of the liquid inlet hole (1a) on the filter box (1); support columns (8) are fixedly connected to the filter boxes (1) on the two sides of the driven chain wheel (4) in an inserted mode, guide chain wheels (9) are hinged to the support columns (8) through bearings, the guide chain wheels (9) are connected with the driving chain wheel (7) through chains (10), and the chains (10) are located on the lower side of the driven chain wheel (4).
6. The automatic collection device of metal scraps in cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the impeller (5) is equal to that of the rotary roller (3), and the length of the rotary roller (3) is equal to the distance between the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the filter box (1).
7. The automatic collection device of metal scraps in cutting fluid according to claim 1, wherein: a clamping hole (1b) is formed in the side wall, close to the support plate (12a), of the filter box (1), a pull rod (14) is inserted into the support plate (12a), one end of the pull rod (14) penetrates through the clamping hole (1b) of the filter box (1) and is fixed with a locking plate (16), and the locking plate (16) abuts against the inner side wall of the filter box (1); a check ring (14a) is formed on the pull rod (14), a limiting sleeve (15) is fixed on the pull rod (14) in an inserting and sleeving manner, and the limiting sleeve (15) and the check ring (14a) abut against two side walls of the support plate (12 a).
8. The automatic collection device of metal scraps in cutting fluid according to claim 7, wherein: the pull rod (14) is a round rod, the central axis of the pull rod (14) is not coincident with the central axis of the clamping hole (1b), and the length of the locking plate (16) is not larger than the radius of the clamping hole (1 b).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011478687.1A CN112720041A (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Automatic collection device of metal sweeps in cutting fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011478687.1A CN112720041A (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Automatic collection device of metal sweeps in cutting fluid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112720041A true CN112720041A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
Family
ID=75602273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011478687.1A Withdrawn CN112720041A (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Automatic collection device of metal sweeps in cutting fluid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112720041A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105944437A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-09-21 | 苏州睿绮电子有限公司 | Automatic filtering structure for impurities of cutting fluid |
| CN207032368U (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2018-02-23 | 徐玲燕 | One kind building rainwater-collecting primarily efficient filter slag-draining device |
| CN208685701U (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2019-04-02 | 启业建设有限公司 | Rainwater collecting and treating system |
| CN110963628A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-04-07 | 亚新科（天津）汽车零部件有限公司 | Machining center cutting fluid purifier |
-
2020
- 2020-12-15 CN CN202011478687.1A patent/CN112720041A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105944437A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-09-21 | 苏州睿绮电子有限公司 | Automatic filtering structure for impurities of cutting fluid |
| CN207032368U (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2018-02-23 | 徐玲燕 | One kind building rainwater-collecting primarily efficient filter slag-draining device |
| CN208685701U (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2019-04-02 | 启业建设有限公司 | Rainwater collecting and treating system |
| CN110963628A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-04-07 | 亚新科（天津）汽车零部件有限公司 | Machining center cutting fluid purifier |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210430 |