CN112719051A - Large-size forging piece punching device - Google Patents
Large-size forging piece punching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112719051A CN112719051A CN202011452588.6A CN202011452588A CN112719051A CN 112719051 A CN112719051 A CN 112719051A CN 202011452588 A CN202011452588 A CN 202011452588A CN 112719051 A CN112719051 A CN 112719051A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- fixing plate
- gear
- punching device
- motor
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/34—Perforating tools; Die holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a punching device for a large-size forge piece, and relates to a forge piece processing device, which comprises a header box and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is fixedly connected above the left side of the header box, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected above the left side of the header box, a first gear is fixedly connected on the right side of the first fixing plate, a first sliding block is rotatably connected above the first gear, the middle part of the first fixing plate is rotatably connected with a swinging rod, the middle part of the swinging rod is provided with a closed square sliding chute, the upper end of the swinging rod is provided with an open square sliding chute, the first sliding block slides in the closed square sliding chute, the right side of the first fixing plate is slidably. First motor drives the second gear and rotates, and then drives first gear and first slider and rotate, and then drives the swinging arms luffing motion, and then drives the sleeve and slides from top to bottom to drive the cutter and punch the forging, the telescopic straightness that hangs down can be packed to the sliding connection of sleeve and first fixed plate, can avoid the skew of punching.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a forging processing device, in particular to a punching device for a large-size forging.
Background
Forging is a process of using forging machinery to apply pressure to a metal blank to make it plastically deform to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, certain shape and size. The defects of as-cast porosity and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, because the complete metal streamline is preserved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material; important parts with high load and severe working conditions in related machines are mainly forged pieces except for plates, sections or welding pieces which are simple in shape and can be rolled.
When forging large-scale forging, often need punch it, current perforating device forging removes not nimble enough portably, punches easy incline, can't satisfy the processing demand.
Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a punching device for large forgings, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a punching device for a large-size forging to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a big shape forging perforating device, including the header tank, actuating mechanism, header tank left side top fixedly connected with actuating mechanism, the first fixed plate of header tank left side top fixedly connected with, the first gear of first fixed plate right side fixedly connected with, first gear top is rotated and is connected with first slider, first fixed plate middle part is rotated and is connected with the middle part and opens and has sealed square spout, the swinging arms that open the square spout of opening is held to the upper end, first slider slides in sealing square spout, first fixed plate right side sliding connection has the sleeve, sleeve top fixedly connected with is gliding traveller in the square spout of opening, sleeve fixedly connected with subassembly that punches, header tank below fixedly connected with translation mechanism, translation mechanism top fixedly connected with mount table.
As a further scheme of the invention: the driving mechanism comprises a second fixing plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixing plate above the left side of the header box, and a second gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly connected to a shaft of the first motor.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the punching assembly comprises a second motor, and a cutter is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the second motor fixedly connected to the upper portion of the sleeve.
As a still further scheme of the invention: translation mechanism includes the third fixed plate, and fixed connection is at the third fixed plate top fixedly connected with third motor of header tank left side top, third motor fixedly connected with dwang, and the dwang upper end is rotated and is connected with the second slider, and second slider sliding connection has top and mount table fixed connection's slide rail, header tank both sides top fixedly connected with stand, stand upper end fixedly connected with and slide rail sliding connection's fixed rail.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the top of the header tank is fixedly connected with a sealing cover, and the middle part of the right side of the header tank is fixedly connected with a controller.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the first fixing plate is connected with the header box through screws.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. first motor drives the second gear and rotates, and then drives first gear and first slider and rotate, and then drives the swinging arms luffing motion, and then drives the sleeve and slides from top to bottom to drive the cutter and punch the forging, the telescopic straightness that hangs down can be packed to the sliding connection of sleeve and first fixed plate, can avoid the skew of punching.
2. The third motor drives the rotating rod and the second sliding block to rotate, further drives the sliding rail to slide left and right, further drives the mounting table to move left and right, and therefore the movement of the position of the forge piece can be flexibly achieved without repeated loading and unloading.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a punching device for large forgings.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second gear in a punching device for large forgings.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a swing rod in a punching device for large forgings.
In the figure: 1-header, 2-driving mechanism, 201-second fixed plate, 202-first motor, 203-second gear, 3-first fixed plate, 4-first gear, 5-first slide block, 6-swinging rod, 7-sleeve, 8-sliding column, 9-punching component, 901-second motor, 902-cutter, 10-translation mechanism, 1001-third fixed plate, 1002-third motor, 1003-rotating rod, 1004-second slide block, 1005-sliding rail, 1006-upright column, 1007-fixed rail, 11-mounting table, 12-sealing cover, 13-controller
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the invention, a punching device for a large forging comprises a header tank 1 and a driving mechanism 2, wherein the driving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left side of the header tank 1, a first fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left side of the header tank 1, a first gear 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first fixing plate 3, a first sliding block 5 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the first gear 4, a closed square sliding groove is formed in the middle of the first fixing plate 3, the upper end is opened the swinging arms 6 that have the square spout of opening, and first slider 5 slides in sealing square spout, and 3 right side sliding connection of first fixed plate have sleeve 7, and the gliding traveller 8 of sleeve 7 top fixedly connected with in the square spout of opening, sleeve 7 fixedly connected with subassembly 9 that punches, 1 below fixedly connected with translation mechanism 10 of header tank, translation mechanism 10 top fixedly connected with mount table 11.
The driving mechanism 2 comprises a second fixing plate 201, a first motor 202 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixing plate 201 above the left side of the header tank 1, and a second gear 203 meshed with the first gear 4 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the first motor 202.
The punching assembly 9 comprises a second motor 901, and a cutter 902 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the second motor 901 fixedly connected to the upper part of the sleeve 7.
The first fixing plate 3 is connected with the header tank 1 by screws.
Example two: this embodiment is a further improvement of the previous embodiment: the upper part of the header tank 1 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 12, and the middle part of the right side of the header tank 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 13, so that the operation of the first motor 202 and the second motor 901 can be controlled conveniently.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the first motor 202 drives the second gear 203 to rotate, so that the first gear 4 and the first sliding block 5 are driven to rotate, the swing rod 6 is driven to swing up and down, the sleeve 7 is driven to slide up and down, the cutter 902 is driven to punch the forged piece, the sleeve 7 is connected with the first fixing plate 3 in a sliding mode, the perpendicularity of the sleeve 7 can be packaged, and punching deflection can be avoided; the third motor 1002 drives the rotating rod 1003 and the second sliding block 1004 to rotate, and further drives the sliding rail 1005 to slide left and right, and further drives the mounting table 11 to move left and right, so that the movement of the position of the forged piece can be flexibly realized, and multiple times of loading and unloading are not needed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A punching device for large-size forged pieces comprises a header tank (1) and a driving mechanism (2), wherein the driving mechanism (2) is fixedly connected above the left side of the header tank (1), a first fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected above the left side of the header tank (1), a first gear (4) is fixedly connected on the right side of the first fixing plate (3), and a first sliding block (5) is rotatably connected above the first gear (4), the punching device is characterized in that the middle of the first fixing plate (3) is rotatably connected with a swinging rod (6) with a closed square sliding chute at the middle part and an open square sliding chute at the upper end, the first sliding block (5) slides in the closed square sliding chute, a sleeve (7) is slidably connected on the right side of the first fixing plate (3), a sliding column (8) which slides in the open square sliding chute is fixedly connected above the sleeve (7), and a punching assembly (9), a translation mechanism (10) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the header box (1), and an installation table (11) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the translation mechanism (10).
2. The punching device for the large forged piece according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (2) comprises a second fixing plate (201), a first motor (202) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixing plate (201) fixedly connected to the upper left side of the header tank (1), and a second gear (203) meshed with the first gear (4) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the first motor (202).
3. The punching device for the large forgings according to claim 1, wherein the punching assembly (9) comprises a second motor (901), and a cutter (902) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the second motor (901) fixedly connected above the sleeve (7).
4. The punching device for the large-size forged piece according to claim 1, wherein the translation mechanism (10) comprises a third fixing plate (1001), a third motor (1002) is fixedly connected above the third fixing plate (1001) above the left side of the header box (1), a rotating rod (1003) is fixedly connected to the third motor (1002), a second slider (1004) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (1003), a sliding rail (1005) fixedly connected to the mounting table (11) above the second slider (1004) is slidably connected to the second slider, upright posts (1006) are fixedly connected above two sides of the header box (1), and a fixing rail (1007) slidably connected to the sliding rail (1005) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the upright posts (1006).
5. The punching device for the large forged piece according to claim 1, wherein a sealing cover (12) is fixedly connected above the header tank (1), and a controller (13) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the header tank (1).
6. The punching device for the large forged piece according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing plate (3) is connected with the header tank (1) in a screw connection mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011452588.6A CN112719051A (en) | 2020-12-12 | 2020-12-12 | Large-size forging piece punching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011452588.6A CN112719051A (en) | 2020-12-12 | 2020-12-12 | Large-size forging piece punching device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112719051A true CN112719051A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
Family
ID=75599764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011452588.6A Pending CN112719051A (en) | 2020-12-12 | 2020-12-12 | Large-size forging piece punching device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112719051A (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5501001A (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1996-03-26 | Stocko Verschlusstechnik Gmbh & Co. | Machine for mounting rivets, snaps and the like |
| CN204189372U (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-03-04 | 桂林航天工业学院 | A kind of two-sided teaching aid |
| CN205551612U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 贵溪华泰铜业有限公司 | Bar copper cutting machine with safety device |
| CN107020664A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-08-08 | 宁波涌洲数控设备有限公司 | One kind automation puncher |
| CN107029853A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-08-11 | 合肥宝创电子科技有限公司 | A kind of build concrete processes flour mill |
| CN107439098A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-12-08 | 刘云海 | A kind of agricultural punching seeding car |
| CN207592836U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-07-10 | 无锡市拓亿塑胶制品厂 | A kind of sealing ring drilling equipment convenient for slug collection |
| CN110842124A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-28 | 杭州锻压机床有限公司 | Lever type mechanical press |
| CN210551657U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-05-19 | 永昌县庆源丰高效节水农业开发有限责任公司 | SMD drip irrigation zone puncher |
| EP3715046A1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-09-30 | Citic Dicastal Co., Ltd. | Wheel hub tool positioning fixture |
| CN211840246U (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-11-03 | 嘉兴市永大消防配件有限公司 | Bent axle gas pocket perforating device |
| CN112008119A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-01 | 广州一纪电子商务有限公司 | Surface self-cleaning protector behind hardware fitting drilling |
-
2020
- 2020-12-12 CN CN202011452588.6A patent/CN112719051A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5501001A (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1996-03-26 | Stocko Verschlusstechnik Gmbh & Co. | Machine for mounting rivets, snaps and the like |
| CN204189372U (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-03-04 | 桂林航天工业学院 | A kind of two-sided teaching aid |
| CN205551612U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 贵溪华泰铜业有限公司 | Bar copper cutting machine with safety device |
| CN107020664A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-08-08 | 宁波涌洲数控设备有限公司 | One kind automation puncher |
| CN107029853A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-08-11 | 合肥宝创电子科技有限公司 | A kind of build concrete processes flour mill |
| CN107439098A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-12-08 | 刘云海 | A kind of agricultural punching seeding car |
| CN207592836U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-07-10 | 无锡市拓亿塑胶制品厂 | A kind of sealing ring drilling equipment convenient for slug collection |
| EP3715046A1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-09-30 | Citic Dicastal Co., Ltd. | Wheel hub tool positioning fixture |
| CN210551657U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-05-19 | 永昌县庆源丰高效节水农业开发有限责任公司 | SMD drip irrigation zone puncher |
| CN110842124A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-28 | 杭州锻压机床有限公司 | Lever type mechanical press |
| CN211840246U (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-11-03 | 嘉兴市永大消防配件有限公司 | Bent axle gas pocket perforating device |
| CN112008119A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-01 | 广州一纪电子商务有限公司 | Surface self-cleaning protector behind hardware fitting drilling |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 谷春瑞: "《机械制造工程实践》", 31 August 2009, 天津大学出版社, pages: 168 - 172 * |
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