Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved by the invention
The invention aims to provide a method for reducing width marks when the specification of a cold-rolled steel strip is changed, aiming at the technical problem that the width marks are difficult to remove in the cold rolling process in the prior art, and the technical problem that the width marks are difficult to remove is solved by changing the rolling parameters at a roller and controlling the rolling surface parameters.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the invention relates to a method for reducing width and width marks of a cold-rolled strip steel during specification changing, wherein a roller is replaced firstly in the process of changing the width of the strip steel to be rolled from narrow to wide, then a transition coil with the length of 800-1000 m is rolled, the friction coefficient of the surface of the strip steel is 0.07-0.12 in the process of rolling the transition coil, and the rolling pressure is 180-220 t.
Preferably, in the rolling process of the transition roll, the roll is sprayed with a finishing liquid, and the conductivity of the finishing liquid is 550-600 us/cm.
Preferably, after the rolling of the transition coil is finished, the wide strip is pre-rolled, and the rolling pressure is not less than 370t until the width mark disappears.
Preferably, the width difference between the narrow strip steel and the wide strip steel in the process of widening the strip steel from narrow to wide is not more than 200 mm.
Preferably, in the rolling process of the transition roll, the cleaning pressure of the polishing solution sprayed at the roller is 40-45 bar.
Preferably, in the transitional roll rolling process, the elongation is set to be 0.6% -0.7%.
Preferably, in the rolling process of the transition roll, the front tension of the strip steel at the roller is 45-50KN, and the rear tension of the strip steel is 50-55 KN.
Preferably, after the rolling of the transition roll is finished, the wide strip is pre-rolled, and deionized water is sprayed at the roller until the width mark disappears.
Preferably, after the rolling of the transition rolls is finished, the wide strip is pre-rolled, the front tension of the strip at the rolling rolls is 33-38KN, and the rear tension of the strip at the rolling rolls is 38-43KN until the width marks disappear.
The invention discloses a method for reducing width and width marks of cold-rolled strip steel during specification change, which comprises the following steps:
step one, roll changing
(1) Reducing the running speed of the strip steel in the heat treatment furnace before changing the rolls;
(2) carrying out roller replacement;
(3) after the roll replacement is finished, the roll creeps and then the frame is closed;
step two, rolling the transition coil
Rolling the transition coil, and spraying a finishing liquid at the roller;
step three, pre-rolling wide strip steel
Pre-rolling the wide strip steel, and spraying a finishing liquid at the roller;
the parameters in the steps are the parameters in the method for reducing the width and the width marks when the cold-rolled strip steel is changed into the specification.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following remarkable effects:
(1) the method for reducing the width and the width marks of the cold-rolled strip steel during specification changing comprises the steps of replacing a roller when the strip steel to be rolled is changed from narrow to wide, then rolling a transition coil with the length of 800-1000 m, wherein in the rolling process of the transition coil, the friction coefficient of the surface of the strip steel is 0.07-0.12, and the rolling pressure is 180-220 t; the rolling kilometers and the rolling pressure of the width transition coil are reduced to reduce the width mark of the strip steel on the roll surface.
(2) According to the method for reducing the width and the narrow marks of the cold-rolled strip steel during specification changing, in the rolling process of the transition roll, the burnishing liquid is sprayed at the roller, the conductivity of the burnishing liquid is 550-600 us/cm, the burnishing liquid can be mixed to reduce the friction coefficient between the strip steel and the roller, so that the rolling force is reduced, the reduction of the rolling force can reduce the groove depth of the roller caused by the friction of the strip steel, and the width and the narrow marks are greatly reduced.
(3) The invention discloses a method for reducing width marks when a cold-rolled strip steel is changed into specifications, which is characterized in that after rolling of a transition coil is finished, a wide strip steel is pre-rolled, the rolling pressure is not less than 370t until the width marks disappear, and the degradation amount of the width marks of the strip steel is reduced by improving the rolling force to grind off grooves on the surface of a roller as fast as possible.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
The structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the drawings are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so that the person skilled in the art can understand and read the description, and the description is not used for limiting the limit condition of the implementation of the invention, so the method has no technical essence, and any structural modification, proportion relation change or size adjustment still falls within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the invention without affecting the effect and the achievable purpose of the invention. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and "middle" used in the present specification are for clarity of description only, and are not used to limit the implementable scope, and the relative relationship changes or adjustments may be considered to be within the implementable scope of the present invention without substantial technical changes; in addition, the embodiments of the present invention are not independent of each other, but may be combined.
According to the method for reducing the width mark of the cold-rolled strip steel during specification change, when the process of producing the narrow strip steel needs to be transferred to the process of producing the wide strip steel in the production process of a steel rolling mill, a roller needs to be replaced, and the width difference between the narrow strip steel and the wide strip steel cannot exceed 200mm in the process of changing the narrow strip steel to the wide strip steel.
The specific production process comprises the following steps:
step one, roll changing
(1) After the production of the narrow strip steel is finished, stopping the machine at the position of a roller at the welding line of the narrow strip steel, and preparing to replace the roller; reducing the running speed of the strip steel in the heat treatment furnace before changing the rolls, and adjusting the running speed to 80-85 m/min;
(2) confirming that the roller frame acts normally and the control signal is normal, and replacing the roller;
(3) after the roller is replaced, the roller creeps at the speed of 30m/min, and then the frame is closed to avoid the generation of closed marks;
step two, rolling the transition coil
The method is characterized in that a transition coil with the rolling length of 800-1000 m is rolled, in the rolling process of the transition coil, the friction coefficient of the surface of the strip steel is 0.07-0.12, the rolling pressure is 180-220 t, the front tension of the strip steel at a roller is 45-50KN, the rear tension of the strip steel is 50-55KN, the elongation is set to be 0.6% -0.7%, under the conditions of the elongation and the tension, the reduction of the rolling force is facilitated, and the reduction of grooves of a transition piece on the roller is facilitated.
Simultaneously spraying a finishing liquid at the roller; in the process of rolling the transition roll, spraying a finishing liquid at the position of a roller, wherein the conductivity of the finishing liquid is 550-600 us/cm; after the finishing liquid is mixed, the friction coefficient between the strip steel and the roller can be reduced, so that the rolling force is reduced, the reduction of the rolling force can reduce the depth of a groove caused by the friction of the roller by the strip steel, and the width marks are greatly reduced. The cleaning pressure of the polishing solution sprayed at the roller is 40-45 bar; the lubricating function can be achieved under pressure, the friction force between the roller and the strip steel is reduced, and scrap iron generated in the rolling process can be removed.
Step three, pre-rolling wide strip steel
And pre-rolling the wide strip steel, wherein the length of the pre-rolled strip steel is 400-600 m, the rolling pressure is not less than 370t, the front tension of the strip steel at a roller is 33-38KN, and the rear tension of the strip steel at the roller is 38-43KN until the width mark disappears. And simultaneously spraying deionized water at the roller.
To further illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the following preferred embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to examples, but it should be understood that the descriptions are only for further illustrating the features and advantages of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the claims of the present invention.
Example 1
In the method for reducing the width mark of the cold-rolled steel strip during the specification change, when the process of producing the narrow strip needs to be transferred to the process of producing the wide strip in the production process of a steel rolling mill, the rolls need to be replaced, in the embodiment, the width of the narrow strip is 1000mm, and the width of the wide strip is 1200 mm.
The specific production process comprises the following steps:
step one, roll changing
(1) After the production of the narrow strip steel is finished, stopping the machine at the position of a roller at the welding line of the narrow strip steel, and preparing to replace the roller; before the roll changing, the running speed of the strip steel in the heat treatment furnace is reduced, and the running speed is adjusted to 85 m/min;
(2) confirming that the roller frame acts normally and the control signal is normal, and replacing the roller;
(3) after the roller is replaced, the roller creeps at the speed of 30m/min, and then the frame is closed to avoid the generation of closed marks;
step two, rolling the transition coil
In the process of rolling the transition coil, the front tension and the rear tension of the strip steel at the roller are 45KN and 50KN respectively, and the elongation is set to be 0.6 percent. Simultaneously spraying a finishing liquid at the roller; in the process of rolling the transition roll, spraying a finishing liquid at the roller, wherein the conductivity of the finishing liquid in the embodiment is 550-560 us/cm, the friction coefficient of the surface of the strip steel is controlled to be 0.11-0.12, and the cleaning pressure of the finishing liquid sprayed at the roller is 40 bar; in the embodiment, the rolling pressure is 180-185 t, and the rolling length of the transition coil is 1000 m.
Step three, pre-rolling wide strip steel
Pre-rolling the wide strip steel, wherein in the pre-rolling process of the embodiment, the rolling pressure is 370-375 t, the front tension of the strip steel at a roller is 33KN, and the rear tension of the strip steel at the roller is 38KN until the width and the width are eliminated; and simultaneously spraying deionized water at the roller. The length of the pre-rolled strip in this example is 600 m.
Example 2
In the method for reducing the width mark of the cold-rolled steel strip during the specification change, when the process of producing the narrow strip needs to be transferred to the process of producing the wide strip in the production process of a steel rolling mill, the rolls need to be replaced, in the embodiment, the width of the narrow strip is 1000mm, and the width of the wide strip is 1200 mm.
The specific production process comprises the following steps:
step one, roll changing
(1) After the production of the narrow strip steel is finished, stopping the machine at the position of a roller at the welding line of the narrow strip steel, and preparing to replace the roller; reducing the running speed of the strip steel in the heat treatment furnace before changing the rolls, and adjusting the running speed to 80-85 m/min;
(2) confirming that the roller frame acts normally and the control signal is normal, and replacing the roller;
(3) after the roller is replaced, the roller creeps at the speed of 30m/min, and then the frame is closed to avoid the generation of closed marks;
step two, rolling the transition coil
In the process of rolling the transition coil, the front tension and the rear tension of the strip steel at the roller are 47KN and 53KN respectively, and the elongation is set to be 0.65 percent. Simultaneously spraying a finishing liquid at the roller; in the process of rolling the transition roll, a roll is sprayed with a finishing liquid, the conductivity of the finishing liquid in the embodiment is 570-580 us/cm, the friction coefficient of the surface of the strip steel is controlled to be 0.09-0.10, and the cleaning pressure of the finishing liquid sprayed on the roll is 43 bar; in the embodiment, the rolling pressure is 200-205 t, and the rolling length of the transition coil is 900 m.
Step three, pre-rolling wide strip steel
Pre-rolling the wide strip steel, wherein in the pre-rolling process of the embodiment, the rolling pressure is 400-405 t, the front tension of the strip steel at a roller is 35KN, and the rear tension of the strip steel at the roller is 40KN until the width and the width are eliminated; and simultaneously spraying deionized water at the roller. The length of the pre-rolled strip in this example is 500 m.
Example 3
In the method for reducing the width mark of the cold-rolled steel strip during the specification change, when the process of producing the narrow strip needs to be transferred to the process of producing the wide strip in the production process of a steel rolling mill, the rolls need to be replaced, in the embodiment, the width of the narrow strip is 1000mm, and the width of the wide strip is 1200 mm.
The specific production process comprises the following steps:
step one, roll changing
(1) After the production of the narrow strip steel is finished, stopping the machine at the position of a roller at the welding line of the narrow strip steel, and preparing to replace the roller; before the roll changing, the running speed of the strip steel in the heat treatment furnace is reduced, and the running speed is adjusted to 85 m/min;
(2) confirming that the roller frame acts normally and the control signal is normal, and replacing the roller;
(3) after the roller is replaced, the roller creeps at the speed of 30m/min, and then the frame is closed to avoid the generation of closed marks;
step two, rolling the transition coil
In the process of rolling the transition coil, the front tension and the rear tension of the strip steel at the roller are respectively 50KN and 55KN, and the elongation is set to be 0.7 percent. Simultaneously spraying a finishing liquid at the roller; in the process of rolling the transitional rolls, a finishing liquid is sprayed at the rolls, the conductivity of the finishing liquid in the embodiment is 590-600 us/cm, the friction coefficient of the surface of the strip steel is controlled to be 0.07-0.08, and the cleaning pressure of the finishing liquid sprayed at the rolls is 45 bar; in the embodiment, the rolling pressure is 215-220 t, and the rolling length of the transition coil is 800 m.
Step three, pre-rolling wide strip steel
Pre-rolling the wide strip steel, wherein in the pre-rolling process of the embodiment, the rolling pressure is 450-455 t, the front tension of the strip steel at a roller is 38KN, and the rear tension of the strip steel at the roller is 43KN until the width and the width are eliminated; and simultaneously spraying deionized water at the roller. The length of the pre-rolled strip in this example is 400 m.
Comparative example 1
The width of the narrow strip steel of the comparative example is 1000mm, and the width of the wide strip steel is 1200 mm. The specific production process comprises the following steps:
step one, roll changing
(1) After the production of the narrow strip steel is finished, stopping the machine at the position of a roller at the welding line of the narrow strip steel, and preparing to replace the roller; before the roll changing, the running speed of the strip steel in the heat treatment furnace is reduced, and the running speed is adjusted to 85 m/min;
(2) confirming that the roller frame acts normally and the control signal is normal, and replacing the roller;
(3) after the roller is replaced, the roller creeps at the speed of 30m/min, and then the frame is closed to avoid the generation of closed marks;
step two, rolling the transition coil
In the process of rolling the transitional coil, the front tension of the strip steel at the roller is 45-50KN, the rear tension is 50-55KN, and the elongation is set to be 0.6-0.7%. Spraying deionized water at the roller; in the process of rolling the transition roll, deionized water is sprayed at the roller, the deionized water is used in the comparative example, the friction coefficient of the surface of the strip steel is controlled to be 0.15-0.16, and the cleaning pressure of the polishing solution sprayed at the roller is 40 bar; in the comparative example, the rolling pressure is 180-185 t, and the rolling length of the transition coil is 1000 m.
Step three, pre-rolling wide strip steel
Pre-rolling the wide strip steel, wherein in the pre-rolling process of the comparative example, the rolling pressure is 370-375 t, the front tension of the strip steel at a roller is 33KN, and the rear tension of the strip steel at the roller is 38KN until the width and the width are eliminated; and simultaneously spraying deionized water at the roller. The length of the pre-rolled strip in this example is 1200 m.
Comparative example 2
The width of the narrow strip steel of the comparative example is 1000mm, and the width of the wide strip steel is 1200 mm. . The specific production process comprises the following steps:
step one, roll changing
(1) After the production of the narrow strip steel is finished, stopping the machine at the position of a roller at the welding line of the narrow strip steel, and preparing to replace the roller; before the roll changing, the running speed of the strip steel in the heat treatment furnace is reduced, and the running speed is adjusted to 85 m/min;
(2) confirming that the roller frame acts normally and the control signal is normal, and replacing the roller;
(3) after the roller is replaced, the roller creeps at the speed of 30m/min, and then the frame is closed to avoid the generation of closed marks;
step two, rolling the transition coil
In the process of rolling the transition coil, the front tension and the rear tension of the strip steel at the roller are 47KN and 53KN respectively, and the elongation is set to be 0.65 percent. Simultaneously spraying a finishing liquid at the roller; in the process of rolling the transition roll, the roll is sprayed with the finishing liquid, the conductivity of the finishing liquid used in the comparative example is 300-310 us/cm, the friction coefficient of the surface of the strip steel is controlled to be 0.13-0.14, and the cleaning pressure of the finishing liquid sprayed on the roll is 43 bar; in the comparative example, the rolling pressure is 200-205 t, and the rolling length of the transition coil is 900 m.
Step three, pre-rolling wide strip steel
Pre-rolling the wide strip steel, wherein in the pre-rolling process of the comparative example, the rolling pressure is 400-405 t, the front tension of the strip steel at a roller is 35KN, and the rear tension of the strip steel at the roller is 40KN until the width and the width are eliminated; and simultaneously spraying deionized water at the roller. The length of the pre-rolled strip in this example is 1000 m.
Comparative example 3
In the method for reducing the width mark of the cold-rolled steel strip in the specification changing process, when the process of producing the narrow strip steel needs to be transferred to the process of producing the wide strip steel in the production process of a steel rolling mill, the roller needs to be replaced, and in the comparison example, the width of the narrow strip steel is 1000mm, and the width of the wide strip steel is 1200 mm.
The specific production process comprises the following steps:
step one, roll changing
(1) After the production of the narrow strip steel is finished, stopping the machine at the position of a roller at the welding line of the narrow strip steel, and preparing to replace the roller; before the roll changing, the running speed of the strip steel in the heat treatment furnace is reduced, and the running speed is adjusted to 85 m/min;
(2) confirming that the roller frame acts normally and the control signal is normal, and replacing the roller;
(3) after the roller is replaced, the roller creeps at the speed of 30m/min, and then the frame is closed to avoid the generation of closed marks;
step two, rolling the transition coil
In the process of rolling the transition coil, the front tension and the rear tension of the strip steel at the roller are 45KN and 50KN respectively, and the elongation is set to be 0.6 percent. Simultaneously spraying a finishing liquid at the roller; in the process of rolling the transition roll, spraying a finishing liquid at the roller, wherein the conductivity of the finishing liquid in the embodiment is 550-560 us/cm, the friction coefficient of the surface of the strip steel is controlled to be 0.11-0.12, and the cleaning pressure of the finishing liquid sprayed at the roller is 40 bar; in the comparative example, the rolling pressure is 180-185 t, and the rolling length of the transition coil is 1000 m.
The comparative example has no pre-rolling process, and the product diagram is shown in fig. 2.
The invention has been described in detail hereinabove with reference to specific exemplary embodiments thereof. It will, however, be understood that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The detailed description and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive, and any such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as described herein. Furthermore, the background is intended to be illustrative of the state of the art as developed and the meaning of the present technology and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention or the application and field of application of the invention.
More specifically, although exemplary embodiments of the invention have been described herein, the invention is not limited to these embodiments, but includes any and all embodiments modified, omitted, combined, e.g., between various embodiments, adapted and/or substituted, as would be recognized by those skilled in the art from the foregoing detailed description. The limitations in the claims are to be interpreted broadly based the language employed in the claims and not limited to examples described in the foregoing detailed description or during the prosecution of the application, which examples are to be construed as non-exclusive. Any steps recited in any method or process claims may be executed in any order and are not limited to the order presented in the claims. The scope of the invention should, therefore, be determined only by the appended claims and their legal equivalents, rather than by the descriptions and examples given above.