CN112718646A - Efficient cleaning device for instruments for infectious department - Google Patents

Efficient cleaning device for instruments for infectious department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112718646A
CN112718646A CN202011392108.1A CN202011392108A CN112718646A CN 112718646 A CN112718646 A CN 112718646A CN 202011392108 A CN202011392108 A CN 202011392108A CN 112718646 A CN112718646 A CN 112718646A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
limiting
box
subassembly
upset
placing
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Granted
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CN202011392108.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112718646B (en
Inventor
王俊
祝凯
李娜
范丰艳
潘晓
刘长芳
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Publication of CN112718646A publication Critical patent/CN112718646A/en
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Publication of CN112718646B publication Critical patent/CN112718646B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • A61L2/06Hot gas
    • A61L2/07Steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency cleaning device for instruments used in infectious department, which belongs to the technical field of medical instrument cleaning and comprises a seal box, a cleaning assembly, a placing assembly, a turning assembly and a limiting assembly, wherein a containing cavity is arranged in the seal box, the limiting assembly, the placing assembly and the turning assembly are all arranged in the containing cavity, the turning assembly is arranged on the placing assembly, the limiting assembly is arranged on the turning assembly, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the seal box, and a disinfection piece is arranged in the seal box. The medical instruments are classified and placed firstly, the fine and easily-damaged medical instruments are placed on the first limiting frame, the second limiting frame and the bearing plate, and the medical instruments which are not easily damaged are placed in the placing box of the limiting box, so that the medical instruments to be cleaned are classified, the medical instruments are prevented from being damaged due to shaking and friction when being cleaned, and the medical instruments are classified, and the problem that the medical instruments are stacked together to cause incomplete washing can be avoided.

Description

Efficient cleaning device for instruments for infectious department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of flute preparation, in particular to an efficient cleaning device for instruments for infectious diseases.
Background
The infectious department is an extremely important place in clinical medicine, and not only is the basis of each department in clinical medicine, but also the infectious department is closely related to the infectious department.
In the work of infectious department, medical personnel can use a large amount of instruments, the instruments are adhered with impurities after being used, the instruments can also have the smell of liquid medicine, and further the instruments need to be cleaned before or after being used, when the existing medical cleaning device is used for cleaning the medical instruments, the medical instruments are fixed and cannot move, so that the medical instruments cannot be cleaned completely, and the medical instruments cannot be cleaned completely, patent number CN211587713U is cited as a medical instrument cleaning device for infectious department, which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a cleaning machine body, the front surface of the cleaning machine body is fixedly connected with an opening and closing door through a hinge, the front surfaces of the opening and closing door are respectively provided with an observation window, a door handle and a controller button assembly, the upper surface of the cleaning machine body is fixedly connected with a water tank, the side surface of the cleaning machine body is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the inner bottom wall of the cleaning machine body is, the upper surface of the fixed disc is fixedly connected with a hollow turntable, and the upper surface of the hollow turntable is fixedly connected with a cleaning basket.
Although the cleaning device can clean the medical instrument, the cleaning device has the following problems; firstly, medical instruments are stacked in the cleaning basket directly and inevitably, the cleaning is not clean due to the fact that two medical instruments or a plurality of medical instruments are attached together, and in addition, the medical instruments at the bottommost part in the cleaning frame cannot be washed directly, so that the cleaning of the medical instruments is further influenced; second, medical instrument directly stacks at the washing basket, and the damage can hardly appear in the mutual collision of medical instrument when washing the frame and rock and high-pressure squirt and wash, because medical instrument's particularity appears damaging the waste that directly causes medical instrument when medical instrument.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an efficient cleaning device for instruments used in an infectious department, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, when medical instruments are directly stacked in a cleaning basket for cleaning, the instruments are stacked, so that the cleaning is not clean, and when the medical instruments shake, the medical instruments are easy to be damaged.
The invention provides a high-efficiency cleaning device for instruments used in infectious department, which comprises a seal box, a cleaning assembly, a placing assembly, a turnover assembly and a limiting assembly, wherein a containing cavity is arranged in the seal box, the limiting assembly, the placing assembly and the turnover assembly are all arranged in the containing cavity, the turnover assembly is arranged on the placing assembly and can slide on the placing assembly, the limiting assembly is arranged on the turnover assembly, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the seal box, the lower section of the cleaning assembly extends to the position right above the limiting assembly, and a disinfection piece is arranged in the seal box.
Further, be equipped with on the seal box rather than articulated sealed lid, wash the unit mount and cover in sealed, it includes a plurality of feed liquor pipeline and a plurality of sprinkler head to wash the subassembly, and a plurality of feed liquor pipeline is matrix arrangement and a plurality of feed liquor pipeline's hypomere all extends to the below of sealed lid, and a plurality of sprinkler head all is located the below of sealed lid and a plurality of sprinkler head is linked together with a plurality of feed liquor pipeline one-to-one.
Further, place the subassembly including placing box and four supporting legss, place the box cross-section and be the bottom of invering the trapezoidal box of just placing and be equipped with the drain pipe that is linked together rather than the inner space, the drain pipe extends to outside the seal box, four the supporting legs is the top of matrix distribution and four supporting legss all with place box bottom fixed connection, it all is equipped with the gliding location spout of confession upset subassembly on the wall of box both sides to place.
Further, the upset subassembly includes returning face plate and two upset pieces, and two upset piece intervals set up and two upset pieces all with returning face plate transmission fit, the both ends of returning face plate all are equipped with location axle, two the adjacent one end of location axle all with returning face plate fixed connection, the other end of two location axles all passes the location spout that corresponds and is provided with the upset gear, be equipped with a plurality of hole of permeating water on the returning face plate.
Further, two the upset piece all includes lifting cylinder, upset rack, restriction fixture block and stirs the rack, the lifting cylinder is installed on placing the lateral wall of box, and upset rack and upset gear engagement and upset rack are installed in the output of lifting cylinder, restriction fixture block joint is epaxial and stirs rack and restriction fixture block top fixed connection in the location, stir the rack and place box lateral wall sliding fit and stir and be equipped with on the rack rather than the stirring gear of meshing, be equipped with its pivoted toggle motor of drive and toggle motor on the stirring gear and place box lateral wall fixed connection.
Furthermore, the limiting assembly comprises a first limiting part, a second limiting part and a limiting box, the limiting box is positioned between the first limiting part and the second limiting part, the first limiting part, the second limiting part and the limiting box are all arranged on the turnover plate, the first limiting part comprises a first limiting frame and a second limiting frame which are identical in structure, three limiting blocks are arranged at the top of the first limiting frame, the three limiting blocks are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the first limiting frame, grooves for placing medical instruments are formed in the three limiting blocks, a limiting elastic plate for fixing the medical instruments is arranged in the groove of one limiting block, two limiting blocks which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the second limiting frame, limiting grooves for placing the medical instruments are formed in the two limiting blocks, two limiting plates and two limiting springs are arranged in each limiting groove, the two limiting springs are symmetrically arranged, and the adjacent ends of the two limiting springs are respectively and fixedly connected with the two limiting plates, the other ends of the two limiting springs are fixedly connected with the limiting block.
Further, the second restriction piece includes the bearing board and installs four support columns in the bearing board bottom, be equipped with two removal holes and two removal hole intervals on the bearing board and set up, two remove downthehole removal post that all are equipped with, the upper segment card that two removed the post is equipped with the barrier plate, and the hypomere that two removed the post is equipped with reset spring, two reset spring's one end and the removal post fixed connection who corresponds, two reset spring's the other end all is equipped with the extension piece with bearing board fixed connection, be equipped with the overlap joint board that supplies medical instrument to place in flushing hole and the flushing hole on the bearing board, be equipped with a plurality of through-hole and overlap joint board and bearing board sliding fit on the overlap joint board.
Further, the both sides of restriction case all are equipped with the rear end of touch multitouch and conflict piece and all are equipped with conflict diving board, every conflict diving board all with returning face plate fixed connection, be equipped with a plurality of discharge orifices that supply rivers to pass through on the restriction case, it is equipped with the stop lever to hold the top of putting the box and holding the box to be equipped with in the restriction case, the one end that blocks the lever with hold put the box articulated, the other end that blocks the lever with hold put the box joint cooperation, it blocks branch to be equipped with a plurality of on the lever.
Further, the disinfection piece includes trunk line, a plurality of steam conduit and installs the purple light lamp, a plurality of on sealed lid steam conduit all is L type and a plurality of steam conduit's one end passes the seal box and extends to and place in the box, and all steam conduit's the other end all is linked together with the trunk line.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, when medical instruments in an infectious department need to be cleaned, the medical instruments are firstly placed in a classified mode, the medical instruments which are fine and easy to damage are placed on the first limiting frame, the second limiting frame and the bearing plate, the medical instruments which are not easy to damage are placed in the placing box of the limiting box, and therefore the medical instruments to be cleaned are classified, damage caused by shaking and friction when the medical instruments are cleaned is avoided, the medical instruments are classified, and the problem that the medical instruments are stacked together to cause incomplete flushing can be avoided.
Secondly, when fine and easily-damaged medical instruments are placed in the grooves of the three limiting blocks on the first limiting frame, the limiting elastic plate in one groove can limit the medical instruments in the groove; or the medical apparatus which is fine and easy to be damaged is placed in the limiting grooves of the two limiting blocks on the second limiting frame, and the two limiting plates in the limiting grooves limit the medical apparatus in the limiting grooves through the two limiting springs, so that the protection of the fine medical apparatus is improved, and the fine medical apparatus is prevented from being damaged in the cleaning process.
Its third, when hemostatic forceps or medical treatment are cut and need be washd, overlap the portion of gripping that cuts the medical treatment respectively on two removal posts, two reset spring that set up stimulate two all the time and remove the position of cut that the post made the medical treatment cut and be open state, the overlap joint board that can slide in the bearing board is used for cutting the abluent medical treatment of treating to different specifications and carries out the bearing to avoid cutting too big or the undersize opening part because of the medical treatment does not have the overlap joint position and need suspend in midair, thereby influence hemostatic forceps or medical treatment and cut the life.
Fourthly, cleaning fluid is flushed to the medical instruments on the first limiting frame, the second limiting frame, the supporting plate and the limiting box through a plurality of liquid inlet pipelines and a plurality of spraying heads, in order to avoid the situation that the medical instruments placed in the containing box are stacked together to cause that the medical instruments at the bottom cannot be flushed, two stirring motors are used for driving stirring gears to rotate to drive stirring racks meshed with the stirring gears to move, the stirring racks drive limiting clamping blocks and positioning shafts to horizontally move on the containing box, the positioning shafts can drive the turnover plates and the limiting box to move, the limiting box can move to enable the medical instruments in the containing box to shake, so that the medical instruments at the lower part in the containing box can also be flushed, and the situation that the medical instruments at the lower part in the containing box cannot be flushed to cause foreign matter residues is avoided; the upset rack and the upset gear meshing of its output of lifting cylinder drive afterwards, thereby stir motor drive stir the rack and reset and make the restriction fixture block promote the location axle and install the epaxial upset gear of location and roll on the upset rack to realize that 180 degrees rotations are done to the returning face plate and spill the medical instrument that will hold the box bottom and let the medical instrument of bottom also can be washed, further improvement cleaning performance, avoid the medical instrument of bottom can't be washed.
Fifthly, the purple light lamp of setting can disinfect to the medical instrument in the seal box, when medical instrument pile together, the purple light lamp can't disinfect to the part of coincidence, through like letting in high temperature steam in the trunk line, high temperature steam loops through and gets into in the seal box in a plurality of steam conduit, disinfect to the medical instrument in the seal box once more through high temperature, because the temperature can also be disinfected by high temperature through the medical instrument that metal transmission pile together to improve disinfection's effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the placement module of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the flip member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the flipper and cassette of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a first limiting member of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a second limiting member according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a second limiter of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a confinement box of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the storage box of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the sealing box 1, the accommodating cavity 11, the sealing cover 12, the cleaning component 2, the liquid inlet pipeline 21, the sprinkler 22, the placing component 3, the placing box 31, the first limiting frame 311, the second limiting frame 312, the limiting block 313, the groove 314, the limiting elastic plate 315, the limiting block 316, the limiting groove 317, the limiting plate 318, the limiting spring 319, the supporting leg 32, the positioning chute 33, the overturning component 4, the overturning plate 41, the positioning shaft 411, the overturning gear 412, the water permeable hole 413, the overturning member 42, the lifting cylinder 421, the overturning rack 422, the limiting fixture block 423, the poking rack 424, the poking gear 425, the poking motor 426, the limiting component 5, the first limiting piece 51, the second limiting piece 52, the supporting plate 521, the supporting column 522, the moving hole 523, the moving column 524, the return spring 525, the extending block 526, the flushing hole 527, the overlapping plate 528, the blocking plate 529, the limiting box 53, the abutting block 531, the elastic plate 532 and the water flowing, the receiving box 534, the blocking lever 535, the blocking strut 536, the sterilizing element 6, the main conduit 61, the steam conduit 62.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The embodiment of the invention provides a high-efficiency cleaning device for instruments used in an infectious department, which is shown in the following fig. 1 and 11 and comprises a sealing box 1, a cleaning component 2, a placing component 3, a turning component 4 and a limiting component 5, wherein an accommodating cavity 11 is formed in the sealing box 1, the limiting component 5, the placing component 3 and the turning component 4 are all arranged in the accommodating cavity 11, the turning component 4 is installed on the placing component 3, the turning component 4 can slide on the placing component 3, the limiting component 5 is installed on the turning component 4, the cleaning component 2 is installed on the sealing box 1, the lower section of the cleaning component 2 extends to the position right above the limiting component 5, and a disinfecting part 6 is arranged in the sealing box 1.
Specifically, be equipped with on the seal box 1 rather than the articulated sealed lid 12, it installs on sealed lid 12 to wash subassembly 2, wash subassembly 2 and include a plurality of inlet conduit 21 and a plurality of sprinkler head 22, a plurality of inlet conduit 21 is the lower segment of matrix arrangement and a plurality of inlet conduit 21 and all extends to the below of sealed lid 12, a plurality of sprinkler head 22 all is located the below of sealed lid 12 and a plurality of sprinkler head 22 is linked together with a plurality of inlet conduit 21 one-to-one, thereby sealed lid 12 is used for sealing seal box 1 and forms an inclosed cavity in making seal box 1, thereby the washing liquid sprays in getting into a plurality of inlet conduit 21 and in limiting component 5 through a plurality of sprinkler head 22.
Specifically, place subassembly 3 including placing box 31 and four supporting legss 32, place the bottom that box 31 cross-section is the inverted trapezoid and places box 31 and be equipped with the drain pipe 34 that is linked together rather than the inner space, drain pipe 34 extends to outside seal box 1, four supporting legss 32 are the matrix distribution and four supporting legss 32 the top all with place box 31 bottom fixed connection, it all is equipped with on the both sides wall of box 31 and supplies 4 gliding location spouts 33 of upset subassembly, four supporting legss 32 of setting are used for supporting placing box 31, and the drain pipe 34 of setting is used for outwards getting rid of the washing liquid that has washed medical instrument to prevent that the washing liquid from piling up.
Specifically, upset subassembly 4 includes returning face plate 41 and two upset pieces 42, and two upset 42 intervals set up and two upset pieces 42 all with returning face plate 41 transmission fit, the both ends of returning face plate 41 all are equipped with location axle 411, two the adjacent one end of location axle 411 all with returning face plate 41 fixed connection, the other end of two location axles 411 all passes the location spout 33 that corresponds and is provided with upset gear 412, be equipped with a plurality of hole 413 of permeating water on returning face plate 41, returning face plate 41 is in order to supply to install restriction subassembly 5, and two upset pieces 42 can make 180 degrees rotations of returning face plate 41 through upset gear 412 and location axle 411, and returning face plate 41 is used for supplying restriction subassembly 5 to install.
Specifically, the two turning members 42 each include a lifting cylinder 421, a turning rack 422, a limiting fixture block 423 and a toggle rack 424, the lifting cylinder 421 is installed on the outer sidewall of the placing box 31, the turning rack 422 is engaged with the turning gear 412, the turning rack 422 is installed at the output end of the lifting cylinder 421, the limiting fixture block 423 is connected to the positioning shaft 411 in a clamping manner, the toggle rack 424 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting fixture block 423, the toggle rack 424 is in sliding fit with the outer sidewall of the placing box 31, a toggle gear 425 engaged with the toggle rack 424 is arranged on the toggle rack 424, a toggle motor 426 for driving the toggle gear to rotate is arranged on the toggle gear 425, the toggle motor 426 is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the placing box 31, the two toggle motors 426 drive the toggle gear to rotate to drive the toggle rack 424 engaged with the toggle gear to move, and the toggle rack 424 drives the limiting fixture block 423 and the positioning, can drive returning face plate 41 and restriction subassembly 5 through location axle 411 and remove, when needs returning face restriction subassembly 5, lifting cylinder 421 drives its output the upset rack 422 and the meshing of upset gear 412, thereby the toggle motor 426 drives and dials rack 424 and resets and make restriction fixture block 423 promote location axle 411 and install the upset gear 412 on location axle 411 and roll on upset rack 422 to realize that returning face plate 41 does 180 degrees rotations.
Specifically, the limiting assembly 5 comprises a first limiting member 51, a second limiting member 52 and a limiting box 53, the limiting box 53 is located between the first limiting member 51 and the second limiting member 52, the first limiting member 51, the second limiting member 52 and the limiting box 53 are all arranged on the turning plate 41, the first limiting member 51 comprises a first limiting frame 311 and a second limiting frame 312 which are identical in structure, three limiting blocks 313 are arranged at the top of the first limiting frame 311, the three limiting blocks 313 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the first limiting frame 311, grooves 314 for placing medical instruments are arranged on the three limiting blocks 313, a limiting elastic plate 315 for fixing the medical instruments is arranged in the groove 314 of one limiting block 313, two symmetrically arranged limiting blocks 316 are arranged on the second limiting frame 312, limiting grooves 317 for placing the medical instruments are arranged on the two limiting blocks 316, two limiting plates 318 and two limiting springs 319 are arranged in each limiting groove 317, the two limiting springs 319 are symmetrically arranged, one ends of the two limiting springs 319 which are adjacent are fixedly connected with the two limiting plates 318 respectively, the other ends of the two limiting springs 319 are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 316, when a fine and easily damaged medical apparatus is placed in the grooves 314 of the three limiting blocks 313 on the first limiting frame 311, the limiting elastic plate 315 in one groove 314 can limit the medical apparatus in the groove 314; or the fine and easily damaged medical apparatus is placed in the limiting groove 317 of the two limiting blocks 316 on the second limiting frame 312, and the two limiting plates 318 in the limiting groove 317 limit the medical apparatus in the limiting groove 317 through the two limiting springs 319, so that the fine medical apparatus is protected, and the fine medical apparatus is prevented from being damaged in the cleaning process.
Specifically, the second limiting member 52 includes a supporting plate 521 and four supporting columns 522 installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 521, the supporting plate 521 is provided with two moving holes 523, the two moving holes 523 are arranged at intervals, the two moving holes 523 are both provided with moving columns 524, the upper sections of the two moving columns 524 are clamped with a blocking plate 529, the lower sections of the two moving columns 524 are provided with return springs 525, one ends of the two return springs 525 are fixedly connected with the corresponding moving columns 524, the other ends of the two return springs 525 are both provided with extending blocks 526 fixedly connected with the supporting plate 521, the supporting plate 521 is provided with flushing holes 527, the flushing holes 527 are provided with bridging plates 528 for placing medical instruments, the bridging plates 528 are provided with a plurality of through holes and the bridging plates 528 are in sliding fit with the supporting plate 521, when the hemostatic forceps or the medical scissors need to be cleaned, the holding parts of the medical scissors are respectively sleeved on the two moving columns 524, two reset spring 525 that set up stimulate two removal posts 524 all the time and make the medical scissors's of cut department be open state, and the bridging plate 528 that can slide in the bearing board 521 is used for treating abluent medical scissors to different specifications carries out the bearing to avoid cutting too big or the undersize opening part because of the medical scissors does not have the overlap joint position need suspend in the air, thereby influence hemostatic forceps or medical scissors's life.
Specifically, both sides of the limiting box 53 are provided with the contact block 531, the rear end of the contact block 531 is provided with the elastic collision plates 532, each elastic collision plate 532 is fixedly connected with the turning plate 41, the limiting box 53 is provided with a plurality of water flowing holes 533 for water to pass through, the limiting box 53 is provided with the containing box 534 and the blocking rod 535 is arranged above the containing box 534, one end of the blocking rod 535 is hinged with the containing box 534, the other end of the blocking rod 535 is in clamping fit with the containing box 534, the blocking rod 535 is provided with a plurality of blocking support rods 536, the cleaning liquid is flushed through a plurality of liquid inlet pipes 21 and through a plurality of spraying heads 22 to the medical devices on the first limiting frame 311, the second limiting frame 312, the supporting plate 521 and the limiting box 53, in order to avoid that the medical devices placed in the containing box 534 are stacked together to cause that the medical devices at the lowest position cannot be flushed, the two toggle motors 426 are used for driving the toggle gears 425 to rotate to drive the toggle racks 424 meshed with the toggle gears to move simultaneously, the toggle racks 424 drive the limiting fixture block 423 and the positioning shaft 411 to horizontally move on the placing box 31, the positioning shaft 411 can drive the turnover plate 41 and the limiting box 53 to move, the limiting box 53 can move to enable medical appliances in the placing box 534 to shake, so that the medical appliances below the placing box 534 can be washed, and foreign matter residues caused by the fact that the medical appliances below the placing box 534 cannot be washed are avoided; then the lifting cylinder 421 drives the overturning rack 422 at the output end thereof to be meshed with the overturning gear 412, and the poking motor 426 drives the poking rack 424 to reset, so that the limiting fixture block 423 pushes the positioning shaft 411 and the overturning gear 412 installed on the positioning shaft 411 to roll on the overturning rack 422, thereby realizing that the overturning plate 41 rotates 180 degrees to leak the bottommost medical apparatus in the holding box 534 so that the bottommost medical apparatus can be washed, further improving the cleaning effect, and avoiding the bottommost medical apparatus from being washed.
Specifically, the disinfection part 6 comprises a main pipeline 61, a plurality of steam pipelines 62 and ultraviolet lamps arranged on the sealing cover 12, wherein the plurality of steam pipelines 62 are all L-shaped, one ends of the plurality of steam pipelines 62 penetrate through the sealing box 1 and extend into the placing box 31, the other ends of all the steam pipelines 62 are communicated with the main pipeline 61, the arranged ultraviolet lamps can disinfect and sterilize medical appliances in the sealing box 1, when the medical instruments are stacked together and the ultraviolet lamp cannot disinfect the overlapped parts, high-temperature steam is introduced into the main pipeline 61, the high-temperature steam sequentially enters the seal box 1 through the steam pipelines 62, the medical instruments in the seal box 1 are disinfected and sterilized again through high temperature, the medical instruments stacked together through metal transfer can be sterilized at high temperature, so that the sterilizing effect is improved.
When medical instruments in an infectious department need to be cleaned, the medical instruments are firstly classified and placed, the medical instruments which are fine and easy to damage are placed on the first limiting frame 311, the second limiting frame 312 and the bearing plate 521, and the medical instruments which are not easy to damage are placed in the placing box 31 of the limiting box 53, so that the medical instruments to be cleaned are classified, the medical instruments are prevented from being damaged due to shaking and friction during cleaning, and the medical instruments are classified, and the problem that a large number of medical instruments are stacked together to cause incomplete cleaning can be avoided.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient belt cleaning device of apparatus for infectious department which characterized in that: including seal box (1), wash subassembly (2), place subassembly (3), upset subassembly (4) and restriction subassembly (5), be equipped with in seal box (1) and hold chamber (11) and restriction subassembly (5), place subassembly (3) and upset subassembly (4) and all arrange in and hold chamber (11), upset subassembly (4) are installed on placing subassembly (3) and upset subassembly (4) can slide on placing subassembly (3), install on upset subassembly (4) restriction subassembly (5), wash subassembly (2) and install on seal box (1) and wash the hypomere extension of subassembly (2) and to limit subassembly (5) directly over, be equipped with disinfection piece (6) in seal box (1).
2. The efficient cleaning device for instruments used in infectious department according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on seal box (1) rather than articulated sealed lid (12), it installs on sealed lid (12) to wash subassembly (2), wash subassembly (2) including a plurality of inlet conduit (21) and a plurality of sprinkler head (22), a plurality of inlet conduit (21) are the lower segment of matrix arrangement and a plurality of inlet conduit (21) and all extend to the below of sealed lid (12), and a plurality of sprinkler head (22) all are located the below of sealed lid (12) and a plurality of sprinkler head (22) are linked together with a plurality of inlet conduit (21) one-to-one.
3. The efficient cleaning device for instruments used in infectious department according to claim 2, wherein: place subassembly (3) including placing box (31) and four supporting legs (32), place box (31) cross-section and be the bottom of invering trapezoidal and placing box (31) and be equipped with drain pipe (34) rather than the inner space and be linked together, drain pipe (34) extend to outside seal box (1), four supporting legs (32) are the top of matrix distribution and four supporting legs (32) all with place box (31) bottom fixed connection, it all is equipped with on box (31) both sides wall and supplies the gliding location spout (33) of upset subassembly (4).
4. The efficient cleaning device for instruments used in infectious department according to claim 3, wherein: upset subassembly (4) include returning face plate (41) and two upset pieces (42), and two upset pieces (42) interval sets up and two upset pieces (42) all with returning face plate (41) transmission fit, the both ends of returning face plate (41) all are equipped with location axle (411), two the one end that location axle (411) are adjacent all with returning face plate (41) fixed connection, the other end of two location axles (411) all passes corresponding location spout (33) and is provided with upset gear (412), it permeates water hole (413) to be equipped with a plurality of on returning face plate (41).
5. The efficient cleaning device for instruments used in infectious department according to claim 4, wherein: two upset piece (42) all include lifting cylinder (421), upset rack (422), restriction fixture block (423) and stir rack (424), lifting cylinder (421) are installed on the lateral wall of placing box (31), and upset rack (422) and upset gear (412) meshing and upset rack (422) are installed in the output of lifting cylinder (421), restriction fixture block (423) joint is on location axle (411) and stirs rack (424) and restriction fixture block (423) top fixed connection, stir rack (424) and place box (31) lateral wall sliding fit and stir and be equipped with on rack (424) with its meshing stirring gear (425), be equipped with on stirring gear (425) and drive its pivoted stirring motor (426) and stir motor (426) and place box (31) lateral wall fixed connection.
6. The efficient cleaning device for instruments used in infectious department according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting assembly (5) comprises a first limiting piece (51), a second limiting piece (52) and a limiting box (53), the limiting box (53) is located between the first limiting piece (51) and the second limiting piece (52), the first limiting piece (51), the second limiting piece (52) and the limiting box (53) are all arranged on the turnover plate (41), the first limiting piece (51) comprises a first limiting frame (311) and a second limiting frame (312) which are identical in structure, three limiting blocks (313) are arranged at the top of the first limiting frame (311), the three limiting blocks (313) are arranged at equal intervals in the length direction of the first limiting frame (311), grooves (314) used for placing medical instruments are arranged on the three limiting blocks (313), a limiting elastic plate (315) used for fixing the medical instruments is arranged in the groove (314) of one limiting block (313), and two limiting blocks (316) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the second limiting frame (312), the two limiting blocks (316) are provided with limiting grooves (317) for placing medical instruments, each limiting groove (317) is internally provided with two limiting plates (318) and two limiting springs (319), the two limiting springs (319) are symmetrically arranged, one ends of the two limiting springs (319) adjacent to each other are fixedly connected with the two limiting plates (318), and the other ends of the two limiting springs (319) are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks (316).
7. The efficient cleaning device for instruments used in infectious department according to claim 6, wherein: the second limiting piece (52) comprises a bearing plate (521) and four supporting columns (522) arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (521), the bearing plate (521) is provided with two moving holes (523) and the two moving holes (523) are arranged at intervals, moving columns (524) are arranged in the two moving holes (523), the upper sections of the two moving columns (524) are clamped with a blocking plate (529), the lower sections of the two moving columns (524) are provided with return springs (525), one ends of the two return springs (525) are fixedly connected with the corresponding moving columns (524), the other ends of the two return springs (525) are provided with extension blocks (526) fixedly connected with the bearing plate (521), a washing hole (527) is arranged on the supporting plate (521), a lapping plate (528) for placing medical instruments is arranged in the washing hole (527), the lapping plate (528) is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the lapping plate (528) is in sliding fit with the bearing plate (521).
8. The efficient cleaning device for instruments used in infectious department according to claim 6, wherein: the rear end that the both sides of restriction case (53) all were equipped with conflict piece (531) and conflict piece (531) all is equipped with conflict bullet board (532), every conflict bullet board (532) all with returning face plate (41) fixed connection, be equipped with drain hole (533) that a plurality of rivers of confession passed through on restriction case (53), it is equipped with in restriction case (53) to hold puts box (534) and holds the top of putting box (534) and blocks pole (535), the one end that blocks pole (535) is articulated with holding and puts box (534), blocks the other end of pole (535) and holds the cooperation of putting box (534) joint, it blocks branch (536) to be equipped with a plurality of on pole (535).
9. The efficient cleaning device for instruments used in infectious department according to claim 3, wherein: disinfecting piece (6) include trunk line (61), a plurality of steam conduit (62) and install the purple light lamp on sealed lid (12), a plurality of steam conduit (62) all are the L type and the one end of a plurality of steam conduit (62) passes seal box (1) and extends to placing in box (31), and the other end of all steam conduit (62) all is linked together with trunk line (61).
CN202011392108.1A 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Efficient cleaning device for instruments for infectious department Expired - Fee Related CN112718646B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2296713T3 (en) * 2000-09-29 2008-05-01 Ethicon, Inc. SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES TO CLEAN, STERILIZE OR DISINFECT MEDICAL DEVICES.
CN107671054A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-09 成都智齐科技有限公司 A kind of flusher for medicine equipment
CN110319672A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-11 陈志湘 A kind of medical experiment test tube drying and sterilizing device
CN209475193U (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-10-11 姚元超 A kind of clinical laboratory's chlorination equipment
CN209866781U (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-12-31 欧阳敏 Medical equipment belt cleaning device
CN210250659U (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-04-07 乔艳晶 Medical treatment is utensil degassing unit for surgery

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2296713T3 (en) * 2000-09-29 2008-05-01 Ethicon, Inc. SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES TO CLEAN, STERILIZE OR DISINFECT MEDICAL DEVICES.
CN107671054A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-09 成都智齐科技有限公司 A kind of flusher for medicine equipment
CN209475193U (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-10-11 姚元超 A kind of clinical laboratory's chlorination equipment
CN209866781U (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-12-31 欧阳敏 Medical equipment belt cleaning device
CN210250659U (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-04-07 乔艳晶 Medical treatment is utensil degassing unit for surgery
CN110319672A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-11 陈志湘 A kind of medical experiment test tube drying and sterilizing device

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