CN112718278A - Energy-saving irrigation spray head - Google Patents
Energy-saving irrigation spray head Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112718278A CN112718278A CN202011578926.0A CN202011578926A CN112718278A CN 112718278 A CN112718278 A CN 112718278A CN 202011578926 A CN202011578926 A CN 202011578926A CN 112718278 A CN112718278 A CN 112718278A
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- wall
- flow
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
- B05B3/0409—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet with moving, e.g. rotating, outlet elements
- B05B3/0418—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet with moving, e.g. rotating, outlet elements comprising a liquid driven rotor, e.g. a turbine
- B05B3/0422—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet with moving, e.g. rotating, outlet elements comprising a liquid driven rotor, e.g. a turbine with rotating outlet elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/16—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/14—Arrangements for preventing or controlling structural damage to spraying apparatus or its outlets, e.g. for breaking at desired places; Arrangements for handling or replacing damaged parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/65—Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits
- B05B15/656—Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits whereby the flow conduit length is changeable
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of energy-saving irrigation, and particularly relates to an energy-saving irrigation spray head which comprises a mounting ring, a connecting pipe, a mounting pipe, a cover cap, a protective cover and a spraying mechanism, wherein the mounting ring is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe; the mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the water pipe and communicated with the water pipe, and the upper end of the mounting ring is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe; the connecting pipe is made of ceramic silicon rubber material and is a folding pipe, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an installation pipe; a protective cover is sleeved on the outer surface of the installation pipe initially; when the spraying area of the adjusting head needs to be enlarged, the water pressure in the elastic tube can be increased only by improving the transmission speed of water flow, so that the elastic tube is expanded to push the adjusting head to move upwards, the spraying range of the adjusting head is enlarged, the larger the water pressure is, the wider the spraying range is, the irrigation range is sprayed through water pressure adjustment, a complex adjusting mechanism is not needed, the cost is greatly reduced, the spraying range can be automatically adjusted, and the waste of a water source is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of energy-saving irrigation, and particularly relates to an energy-saving irrigation spray head.
Background
Technical measures for supplementing the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall. Irrigation, namely watering the land with water. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of the medicinal plants, and the medicinal plants are irrigated in a proper time and in a proper amount and reasonably. The main types of the irrigation include irrigation before sowing, seedling-accelerating irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like.
When irrigating the farmland, because the irrigation volume is great, artifical comparatively consuming time power, so mechanical irrigation has all been adopted in present farmland, install a plurality of shower nozzles in the farmland promptly and realize automatic irrigation, but this kind of method makes the mounted position of shower nozzle fixed, can't remove, the shower nozzle is difficult to realize all-round coverage irrigation after the crops cultivation scope of next season changes, solution at this moment can only erect more shower nozzles or omit the place of irrigating and adopt artifical irrigation, and if erect a plurality of shower nozzles and further improve manufacturing cost undoubtedly, the scope of spraying of shower nozzle is fixed simultaneously, be difficult to adjust, can cause the waste of a large amount of water resources, and if adopt artifical irrigation can consume a large amount of manpower and materials undoubtedly.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an energy-saving irrigation spray head which comprises a mounting ring, a connecting pipe, a mounting pipe, a cover cap, a protective cover and a spraying mechanism, wherein the mounting ring is arranged on the mounting ring; the mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the water pipe and communicated with the water pipe, and the upper end of the mounting ring is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe; the connecting pipe is made of ceramic silicon rubber material and is a folding pipe, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an installation pipe; a cover cap is arranged above the installation pipe, the outer surface of the installation pipe is initially sleeved with the protective cover, and a spraying mechanism is arranged inside the installation pipe; the cap is hemispherical, and a certain gap is reserved between the cap and the mounting pipe; the spraying mechanism comprises a dispersion pipe, an installation disc, blades, a transit pipe, a flow expansion disc, a fixed rod, a dispersion pipe, a water inlet hole and a sealing cover; the lower end of the dispersion pipe penetrates through the connecting pipe to be connected with the mounting ring in a sliding mode, the dispersion pipe is communicated with the water pipe, the upper end of the dispersion pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting pipe, and a transfer pipe is arranged above the dispersion pipe; the transfer pipe is arranged in the installation pipe, the upper end of the transfer pipe is connected in the lower end wall of the flow expansion disc in a penetrating manner, the interior of the transfer pipe is hollow, and a water inlet hole is formed in the wall of the transfer pipe; the flow expansion disc is arranged inside the upper end of the installation pipe, a fixed rod is fixedly connected in the upper wall of the middle part of the flow expansion disc, the flow expansion disc is disc-shaped, and the flow dispersion pipes are uniformly and fixedly connected in the outer wall of the flow expansion disc; the upper end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected in the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting pipe; the outer end of the flow dispersing pipe is arranged in a gap between the mounting pipe and the cap; the middle wall of the transit pipe is rotatably connected with the middle wall of the sealing cover through a bearing; the outer end of the sealing cover is rotatably connected in the inner wall of the mounting pipe.
The upper end of the dispersion pipe is funnel-shaped, and an installation disc is arranged above the dispersion pipe; the lower surface of the mounting disc is uniformly and fixedly connected with blades around the circumference; the blades are combined into a spiral blade shape.
The interior of the flow dispersing pipe is elastically connected with a sliding block; a fine flow groove is formed in the sliding block, and the front end of the sliding block is connected with an adjusting head in an up-and-down rotating manner; the adjusting head is initially clamped in the outer end wall of the flow dispersing pipe, a thin flow groove is formed in the adjusting head, the outer end of the thin flow groove in the adjusting head is communicated with the outside, and the thin flow groove in the adjusting head is communicated with the thin flow groove in the sliding block through an elastic pipe; the elastic tube is made of elastic stainless steel materials, the part of the elastic tube, which is positioned at the outer sides of the adjusting head and the sliding block, is wave-shaped, and the elastic tube pulls the adjusting head to bend downwards under the condition of no pressure.
A blocking plate is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting head; the barrier plate is equipped with the multiunit, and the barrier plate evenly establishes in the outside in space between block and the installation pipe around the circumference, and the barrier plate is a set of to be equipped with two, and the upper end barrier plate among a set of barrier plate articulates in the lower extreme outer wall of block, and lower extreme barrier plate articulates in the upper end outer wall of installation pipe, is mutually perpendicular contact setting when initial between each group's barrier plate.
A magnet plate is fixedly connected in the inner wall of the barrier plate; the adjusting head is made of a magnet, and the magnetism of the adjusting head and the magnetism of the magnet plate are set to be in the same state.
The wall of the opening at the outer end of the flow dispersing pipe is symmetrically and rotatably connected with rotating wheels up and down; the outer surface of the rotating wheel is initially in frictional contact with the adjusting head; when in use, the mounting ring and the water pipe can be fixedly connected, the protective cover can be removed after the connection is finished, the normal use can be realized, if the irrigation is needed, only water is needed to be injected into the dispersion pipe through the water pipe, when water flow is transmitted in the dispersion pipe, the water flow finally impacts the mounting disc at the inner side of the dispersion pipe, as the blades are uniformly and fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mounting disc around the circumference and are combined into a spiral blade shape, when high-pressure water flow impacts the blades, the mounting disc can generate a rotating force, so that the transfer pipe fixedly connected with the inner end of the transfer pipe starts to rotate along with the transmission of the water flow, when the transfer pipe starts to rotate, the flow expansion disc fixedly connected with the upper end of the transfer pipe starts to rotate, when the flow expansion disc starts to rotate, the flow enters the flow expansion disc through the water inlet hole on the transfer pipe, and is sprayed to the outer side through the flow, the automatic rotary spraying of the spray head is realized under the impact force of water flow, the automatic rotary spraying of the spray head is not required to be driven by electric power, a large amount of electric power is saved, the production cost of enterprises is saved, when the water flow passes through the flow dispersing pipe, the water flow impacts the sliding block inside the flow dispersing pipe, the sliding block slides towards the outside of the flow dispersing pipe, the sliding block pushes the adjusting head at the outer end of the flow dispersing pipe to slide towards the outside, the adjusting head is finally detached from the flow dispersing pipe completely, when the fixing effect of the flow dispersing pipe is lost, the adjusting head bends downwards under the pulling force of the elastic pipe, namely, the spraying irrigation of crops in a near area is started, when the spraying area of the adjusting head needs to be enlarged, the water pressure in the elastic pipe can be increased only by increasing the transmission speed of the water flow, so that the elastic pipe expands to push the adjusting head to move upwards, the spraying range of the adjusting head is enlarged, need not loaded down with trivial details adjustment mechanism, not only great the cost is reduced, simultaneously can also the automatically regulated range of spraying, avoid causing the water source extravagant, and can rotate to the outside because the magnetic force impels the baffler in its outside when adjusting the head and moving to the outside, and in this in-process baffler can not take place the contact with the regulation head, can avoid after all adjusting the head and produce relative friction with the baffler when rotating and reduce the life of regulation head, simultaneously can also adjust the head and retract to baffler realization automatic closure in the scattered flow tube at the end of spraying, and then can effectively protect the regulation head when not using, avoid adjusting the head and receive the quick ageing rust of effect of oxidation and rainwater, the life of this shower nozzle has been improved by a wide margin.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when rivers transmit in the dispersion pipe, finally can strike on its inboard mounting disc, because the lower surface of mounting disc is around the even fixedly connected with blade of circumference, and make up into the spiral lobe form between the blade, so make the mounting disc produce a revolving force when high-pressure rivers strike on the blade, and then make its inner end fixed connection's transfer pipe begin to rotate along with the transmission of rivers, the transfer pipe begins to rotate promptly makes its upper end fixed connection's the diffuser disc begin to rotate, the diffuser pipe that drives in its outer end wall when diffuser disc begins to rotate rotates promptly, rivers enter into the diffuser disc through the inlet opening on the transfer pipe this moment, and spray to the outside through the diffuser pipe, realize the autogiration of shower nozzle promptly under the impact force of rivers and spray, need not to drive through electric power, a large amount of electric power has been saved, enterprise manufacturing cost has been practiced thrift.
2. When water flow passes through the flow dispersing pipe, the water flow impacts the sliding block inside the flow dispersing pipe, so that the sliding block slides towards the outside of the flow dispersing pipe, when the sliding block slides towards the outside of the flow dispersing pipe, the adjusting head at the outer end of the flow dispersing pipe can be pushed to slide towards the outside, and finally the adjusting head completely disengages from the flow dispersing pipe, when the fixing effect of the flow dispersing pipe is lost, the adjusting head can bend downwards under the pulling force of the elastic pipe, namely, crops in a near area are sprayed and irrigated, when the spraying area of the adjusting head needs to be enlarged, the water pressure in the elastic pipe can be increased only by increasing the transmission speed of the water flow, so that the elastic pipe is expanded to push the adjusting head to move upwards, further, the spraying range of the adjusting head is enlarged, the larger the water pressure is, namely, the spraying range can be adjusted by the water pressure, a complicated, avoiding the waste of water source.
3. The regulation head can be because the magnetic force promotes the baffler in its outside to rotate to the outside when moving, and in this in-process baffler can not take place the contact with the regulation head, can avoid the regulation head to produce relative friction with the baffler when rotating after all and reduce the life of regulation head, simultaneously can also adjust the head at the end of spraying and retract to scattered flow tube in the baffler realization automatic closure, and then can effectively protect the regulation head when not using, avoid the regulation head to receive the quick ageing rust of effect of oxidation and rainwater, the life of this shower nozzle has been improved by a wide margin.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 3;
in the figure: the device comprises a mounting ring 1, a connecting pipe 2, a mounting pipe 3, a cover cap 4, a protective cover 5, a spraying mechanism 6, a dispersion pipe 61, a mounting disc 62, blades 63, a transfer pipe 64, a flow expansion disc 65, a fixing rod 66, a flow dispersion pipe 67, a water inlet hole 68, a sealing cover 69, a sliding block 7, a fine flow groove 8, an adjusting head 9, an elastic pipe 10, a blocking plate 11, a magnet plate 12 and a rotating wheel 13.
Detailed Description
An energy-saving irrigation sprinkler according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the energy-saving irrigation sprinkler of the present invention comprises a mounting ring 1, a connecting pipe 2, a mounting pipe 3, a cap 4, a protective cover 5 and a spraying mechanism 6; the mounting ring 1 is fixedly mounted on the water pipe and communicated with the water pipe, and the upper end of the mounting ring 1 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 2; the connecting pipe 2 is made of ceramic silicon rubber materials, the connecting pipe 2 is a folding pipe, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected with an installation pipe 3; a cover cap 4 is arranged above the installation pipe 3, a protective cover 5 is sleeved on the outer surface of the installation pipe 3 initially, and a spraying mechanism 6 is arranged inside the installation pipe 3; the cap 4 is hemispherical, and a certain gap is reserved between the cap 4 and the mounting pipe 3; the spraying mechanism 6 comprises a dispersion pipe 61, a mounting disc 62, blades 63, a transfer pipe 64, a flow expansion disc 65, a fixing rod 66, a dispersion pipe 67, a water inlet hole 68 and a sealing cover 69; the lower end of the dispersion pipe 61 penetrates through the connecting pipe 2 to be connected with the mounting ring 1 in a sliding mode, the dispersion pipe 61 is communicated with a water pipe, the upper end of the dispersion pipe 61 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting pipe 3, and a transfer pipe 64 is arranged above the dispersion pipe 61; the transfer pipe 64 is arranged inside the installation pipe 3, the upper end of the transfer pipe 64 is connected in the lower end wall of the flow expansion disc 65 in a penetrating manner, the interior of the transfer pipe 64 is hollow, and a water inlet hole 68 is formed in the wall of the transfer pipe 64; the flow expansion disc 65 is arranged inside the upper end of the mounting pipe 3, a fixing rod 66 is fixedly connected in the upper wall of the middle part of the flow expansion disc 65, the flow expansion disc 65 is disc-shaped, and the outer wall of the flow expansion disc 65 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a flow dispersing pipe 67; the upper end of the fixing rod 66 is fixedly connected in the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting tube 3; the outer end of the flow dispersing pipe 67 is arranged in a gap between the mounting pipe 3 and the cap 4; the middle wall of the transit tube 64 is rotatably connected with the middle wall of the seal cover 69 through a bearing; the outer end of the sealing cap 69 is pivotally connected in the inner wall of the mounting tube 3.
The upper end of the dispersion pipe 61 is funnel-shaped, and an installation disc 62 is arranged above the dispersion pipe 61; the mounting disc 62 is horizontally and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the transit pipe 64, and blades 63 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting disc 62 around the circumference; the blades 63 are combined into a spiral blade shape.
The interior of the flow dispersing pipe 67 is elastically connected with a sliding block 7; a fine flow groove 8 is formed in the slide block 7, and the front end of the slide block 7 is connected with an adjusting head 9 in an up-and-down rotating manner; the adjusting head 9 is initially clamped in the outer end wall of the flow dispersing pipe 67, the inside of the adjusting head 9 is provided with a thin flow groove 8, the outer end of the thin flow groove 8 in the adjusting head 9 is communicated with the outside, and the thin flow groove 8 in the adjusting head 9 is communicated with the thin flow groove 8 in the sliding block 7 through the elastic pipe 10; the elastic tube 10 is made of elastic stainless steel materials, the part of the elastic tube 10, which is positioned at the outer sides of the adjusting head 9 and the sliding block 7, is wave-shaped, and the elastic tube 10 pulls the adjusting head 9 to bend downwards under the condition of no pressure.
A blocking plate 11 is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting head 9; the utility model discloses a mounting tube 3, including base cap 4, base cap 3, separation board 11, baffle plate 11 is equipped with the multiunit, and baffle plate 11 evenly establishes the outside in space between block cap 4 and mounting tube 3 around the circumference, and baffle plate 11 is a set of two that is equipped with, and upper end baffle plate 11 among a set of baffle plate 11 articulates in the lower extreme outer wall of block cap 4, and lower extreme baffle plate 11 articulates in the upper end outer wall of mounting tube 3, and the initial mutually perpendicular contact setting of time between each group baffle plate.
A magnet plate 12 is fixedly connected in the inner wall of the barrier plate 11; the adjusting head 9 is made of a magnet, and the magnetism of the adjusting head 9 and the magnetism of the magnet plate 12 are set to be in the same state.
The wall of the opening at the outer end of the flow dispersing pipe 67 is connected with rotating wheels 13 in a vertically symmetrical and rotating manner; the outer surface of the rotating wheel 13 is initially in frictional contact with the adjusting head 9; when the device is used, the mounting ring 1 can be fixedly connected with a water pipe, the device can be normally used after the protective cover 5 is removed after connection is finished, irrigation is needed, water is injected into the dispersion pipe 61 only through the water pipe, when water flow is transmitted in the dispersion pipe 61, the water flow finally impacts the mounting disc 62 on the inner side of the dispersion pipe, as the blades 63 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting disc 62 around the circumference and the blades 63 are combined into a spiral blade shape, the mounting disc 62 can generate a rotating force when high-pressure water flow impacts the blades 63, the transit pipe 64 fixedly connected with the inner end of the transit pipe starts to rotate along with the transmission of the water flow, the transit pipe 64 starts to rotate, namely, the flow expansion disc 65 fixedly connected with the upper end of the transit pipe starts to rotate, when the flow expansion disc 65 starts to rotate, the flow drives the dispersion pipe 67 in the outer end wall of the transit pipe 64 to rotate, and then enters the flow expansion disc 65 through, the water flow is sprayed to the outside through the flow dispersing pipe 67, namely, the automatic rotary spraying of the spray head is realized under the impact force of the water flow, the electric power is not needed to drive, a large amount of electric power is saved, the production cost of an enterprise is saved, when the water flow passes through the flow dispersing pipe 67, the slide block 7 can impact the slide block 7 inside the flow dispersing pipe 67, the slide block 7 can slide towards the outside of the flow dispersing pipe 67, when the slide block 7 slides towards the outside of the flow dispersing pipe 67, the adjusting head 9 at the outer end of the slide block can be pushed to slide towards the outside, and finally the adjusting head 9 is completely separated from the flow dispersing pipe 67, when the fixing effect of the flow dispersing pipe 67 is lost, the adjusting head 9 can bend downwards under the pulling force of the elastic pipe 10, namely, the spraying irrigation of crops in a near area is started, when the spraying area of the adjusting head 9 needs to be enlarged, the water pressure in, further expanding the spraying range of the adjusting head 9, and the larger the water pressure is, the wider the spraying range is, namely realizing the adjustment of the spraying irrigation range by the water pressure without a complicated adjusting mechanism, not only greatly reducing the cost, but also automatically adjusting the spraying range to avoid the waste of water source, when the adjusting head 9 moves towards the outside, the blocking plate 11 at the outside is pushed by the magnetic force to rotate towards the outside, in the process, the blocking plate 11 can not contact with the adjusting head 9, after all, the relative friction between the adjusting head 9 and the blocking plate 11 when rotating can be avoided to reduce the service life of the adjusting head 9, meanwhile, the blocking plate 11 can be automatically closed when the spraying end adjusting head 9 retracts into the diffusing pipe 67, and then can effectively protect adjusting head 9 when not using, avoid adjusting head 9 to receive the effect of oxidation and rainwater ageing rust fast, improved the life of this shower nozzle by a wide margin.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the device is used, the mounting ring 1 can be fixedly connected with a water pipe, the device can be normally used after the protective cover 5 is removed after connection is finished, irrigation is needed, water is injected into the dispersion pipe 61 only through the water pipe, when water flow is transmitted in the dispersion pipe 61, the water flow finally impacts the mounting disc 62 on the inner side of the dispersion pipe, as the blades 63 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting disc 62 around the circumference and the blades 63 are combined into a spiral blade shape, the mounting disc 62 can generate a rotating force when high-pressure water flow impacts the blades 63, the transit pipe 64 fixedly connected with the inner end of the transit pipe starts to rotate along with the transmission of the water flow, the transit pipe 64 starts to rotate, namely, the flow expansion disc 65 fixedly connected with the upper end of the transit pipe starts to rotate, when the flow expansion disc 65 starts to rotate, the flow drives the dispersion pipe 67 in the outer end wall of the transit pipe 64 to rotate, and then enters the flow expansion disc 65 through, the water flow is sprayed to the outside through the flow dispersing pipe 67, namely, the automatic rotary spraying of the spray head is realized under the impact force of the water flow, the electric power is not needed to drive, a large amount of electric power is saved, the production cost of an enterprise is saved, when the water flow passes through the flow dispersing pipe 67, the slide block 7 can impact the slide block 7 inside the flow dispersing pipe 67, the slide block 7 can slide towards the outside of the flow dispersing pipe 67, when the slide block 7 slides towards the outside of the flow dispersing pipe 67, the adjusting head 9 at the outer end of the slide block can be pushed to slide towards the outside, and finally the adjusting head 9 is completely separated from the flow dispersing pipe 67, when the fixing effect of the flow dispersing pipe 67 is lost, the adjusting head 9 can bend downwards under the pulling force of the elastic pipe 10, namely, the spraying irrigation of crops in a near area is started, when the spraying area of the adjusting head 9 needs to be enlarged, the water pressure in, further expanding the spraying range of the adjusting head 9, and the larger the water pressure is, the wider the spraying range is, namely realizing the adjustment of the spraying irrigation range by the water pressure without a complicated adjusting mechanism, not only greatly reducing the cost, but also automatically adjusting the spraying range to avoid the waste of water source, when the adjusting head 9 moves towards the outside, the blocking plate 11 at the outside is pushed by the magnetic force to rotate towards the outside, in the process, the blocking plate 11 can not contact with the adjusting head 9, after all, the relative friction between the adjusting head 9 and the blocking plate 11 when rotating can be avoided to reduce the service life of the adjusting head 9, meanwhile, the blocking plate 11 can be automatically closed when the spraying end adjusting head 9 retracts into the diffusing pipe 67, and then can effectively protect adjusting head 9 when not using, avoid adjusting head 9 to receive the effect of oxidation and rainwater ageing rust fast, improved the life of this shower nozzle by a wide margin.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. An energy-saving irrigation spray head comprises a mounting ring (1), a connecting pipe (2), a mounting pipe (3), a cover cap (4), a protective cover (5) and a spraying mechanism (6); the method is characterized in that: the mounting ring (1) is fixedly mounted on the water pipe and communicated with the water pipe, and the upper end of the mounting ring (1) is fixedly provided with the connecting pipe (2); the connecting pipe (2) is made of ceramic silicon rubber materials, the connecting pipe (2) is arranged to be a folding pipe, and the upper end of the connecting pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting pipe (3); a cover cap (4) is arranged above the installation pipe (3), the outer surface of the installation pipe (3) is initially sleeved with a protective cover (5), and a spraying mechanism (6) is arranged inside the installation pipe (3); the cap (4) is hemispherical, and a certain gap is reserved between the cap (4) and the mounting pipe (3); the spraying mechanism (6) comprises a dispersion pipe (61), a mounting disc (62), blades (63), a transfer pipe (64), a flow expansion disc (65), a fixed rod (66), a dispersion pipe (67), a water inlet hole (68) and a sealing cover (69); the lower end of the dispersion pipe (61) penetrates through the connecting pipe (2) and is connected with the mounting ring (1) in a sliding mode, the dispersion pipe (61) is communicated with the water pipe, the upper end of the dispersion pipe (61) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting pipe (3), and a transfer pipe (64) is arranged above the dispersion pipe (61); the transfer pipe (64) is arranged inside the mounting pipe (3), the upper end of the transfer pipe (64) is connected into the lower end wall of the flow expansion disc (65) in a penetrating manner, the interior of the transfer pipe (64) is hollow, and a water inlet hole (68) is formed in the wall of the transfer pipe (64); the flow expansion disc (65) is arranged inside the upper end of the mounting pipe (3), a fixing rod (66) is fixedly connected in the upper wall of the middle part of the flow expansion disc (65), the flow expansion disc (65) is disc-shaped, and the flow dispersing pipes (67) are uniformly and fixedly connected in the outer wall of the flow expansion disc (65); the upper end of the fixing rod (66) is fixedly connected into the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting pipe (3); the outer end of the flow dispersing pipe (67) is arranged in a gap between the mounting pipe (3) and the cap (4); the middle wall of the transit pipe (64) is rotatably connected with the middle wall of the seal cover (69) through a bearing; the outer end of the sealing cover (69) is rotatably connected in the inner wall of the mounting pipe (3).
2. An energy saving irrigation sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the dispersion pipe (61) is funnel-shaped, and an installation disc (62) is arranged above the dispersion pipe (61); the mounting disc (62) is horizontally and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the transit pipe (64), and blades (63) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting disc (62) around the circumference; the blades (63) are combined into a spiral blade shape.
3. An energy saving irrigation emitter according to claim 2 in which: the interior of the flow dispersing pipe (67) is elastically connected with a sliding block (7); a fine flow groove (8) is formed in the sliding block (7), and the front end of the sliding block (7) is connected with an adjusting head (9) in an up-and-down rotating manner; the adjusting head (9) is initially clamped in the outer end wall of the flow dispersing pipe (67), a fine flow groove (8) is formed in the adjusting head (9), the outer end of the fine flow groove (8) in the adjusting head (9) is communicated with the outside, and the fine flow groove (8) in the adjusting head (9) is communicated with the fine flow groove (8) in the sliding block (7) through an elastic pipe (10); the elastic tube (10) is made of elastic stainless steel materials, the part, located on the outer sides of the adjusting head (9) and the sliding block (7), of the elastic tube (10) is wave-shaped, and the adjusting head (9) is pulled by the elastic tube (10) to bend downwards under the condition of no pressure.
4. An energy saving irrigation emitter according to claim 3 in which: a blocking plate (11) is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting head (9); the utility model discloses a bearing cap, including block board (11), upper end baffler board (11) hinge in the lower extreme outer wall of block board (4), and lower extreme baffler board (11) hinge in the upper end outer wall of installation pipe (3), and each is originally for mutually perpendicular contact setting between each group's baffler board (11), and the outside in space between block board (4) and installation pipe (3) is evenly established around the circumference in block board (11), and a set of baffler board (11) is equipped with two, and upper end baffler board (11) in a set of baffler board (11) hinge in the lower extreme outer.
5. An energy saving irrigation emitter according to claim 4 in which: a magnet plate (12) is fixedly connected in the inner wall of the barrier plate (11); the adjusting head (9) is made of a magnet, and the magnetism of the adjusting head (9) and the magnetism of the magnet plate (12) are set to be in the same state.
6. An energy saving irrigation emitter according to claim 3 in which: the wall of an opening at the outer end of the flow dispersing pipe (67) is connected with rotating wheels (13) in a vertically symmetrical and rotating mode; the outer surface of the rotating wheel (13) is initially in frictional contact with the adjusting head (9).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011578926.0A CN112718278B (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Energy-saving irrigation spray head |
| CN202110924009.1A CN113578552A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Energy-saving irrigation spray head and installation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011578926.0A CN112718278B (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Energy-saving irrigation spray head |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110924009.1A Division CN113578552A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Energy-saving irrigation spray head and installation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112718278A true CN112718278A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
| CN112718278B CN112718278B (en) | 2022-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110924009.1A Withdrawn CN113578552A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Energy-saving irrigation spray head and installation method thereof |
| CN202011578926.0A Expired - Fee Related CN112718278B (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Energy-saving irrigation spray head |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110924009.1A Withdrawn CN113578552A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Energy-saving irrigation spray head and installation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN113578552A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113906887A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-11 | 泰安市徂徕山林场 | A soil nutrient irrigation equipment for forestry afforestation |
| CN114041400A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2022-02-15 | 尚燕慧 | Flow divider for water-saving irrigation and irrigation system thereof |
| CN116267544A (en) * | 2023-05-25 | 2023-06-23 | 河南中水润丰智能科技有限公司 | Farmland irrigation measurement and control system based on wireless sensor |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116250470B (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-07-18 | 华能山东发电有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation nozzle |
| CN116569769B (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2024-06-21 | 电子科技大学成都学院 | Automatic irrigation system for greenhouse |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112718278B (en) | 2022-02-22 |
| CN113578552A (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220128 Address after: 528200 Foshan, Guangdong Province, Nanshan District, Shih Town, Ting Po village east 200 meters Applicant after: FOSHAN WUHE PRECISION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 312500 Tai Po Shan 123, Tai Pan Village, Xinchang Town, Xinchang City, Shaoxing Applicant before: XINCHANG JIN'OU NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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