CN112717569B - Filtering device for spraying workshop of ship processing plant and using method of filtering device - Google Patents

Filtering device for spraying workshop of ship processing plant and using method of filtering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112717569B
CN112717569B CN202011469205.6A CN202011469205A CN112717569B CN 112717569 B CN112717569 B CN 112717569B CN 202011469205 A CN202011469205 A CN 202011469205A CN 112717569 B CN112717569 B CN 112717569B
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China
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fixedly connected
shell
channel
outer side
gear
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CN112717569A (en
Inventor
王健
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Shouxian Jianghuai Shipbuilding Co ltd
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Shouxian Jianghuai Shipbuilding Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/58Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel
    • B01D46/60Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0039Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
    • B01D46/0047Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for discharging the filtered gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0052Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with filtering elements moving during filtering operation
    • B01D46/0056Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with filtering elements moving during filtering operation with rotational movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like

Abstract

The invention provides a filtering device for a spraying workshop of a ship processing factory and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of filtering devices. The motor-driven cleaning machine comprises a base plate and a machine body, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the top of the base plate, a power shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, a shell is arranged on the top of the power shaft in a rotating mode, the machine body is arranged inside the shell, a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and the cleaning mechanism comprises two transmission gears. This a filter equipment and application method for spraying workshop for shipprocessing factory, it is rotatory to drive the rotary drum through the motor, and it can make the clamp plate press the button for a period of time to drive every interval when a plurality of filter screens slide in the passageway inside, makes and guarantees that a plurality of filter screens are in the higher state of work efficiency for a long time, reduces the frequency that the filter screen was changed, reduces staff's work load to be favorable to prolonging the life of filter screen, be favorable to reducing the wasting of resources.

Description

Filtering device for spraying workshop of ship processing factory and using method of filtering device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filtering devices, in particular to a filtering device for a spraying workshop of a ship processing factory and a using method thereof.
Background
Some processing procedures are carried out in spraying workshop cars during the processing of ships, pollutants of harmful gases such as irritability and the like can be generated during the spraying processing of ships, and the harm of air pollution can be caused to the natural ecology and the factory environment, so that the discharged waste gas needs to be purified to avoid the harm of the environment and personnel.
Because the particularity of the interior work of spraying workshop, present filter equipment needs frequent change and the filter screen of waste gas very first time contact, in order to ensure that the inside air in workshop accords with the standard, cause the staff to use a large amount of efforts and time to carry out the manual work and change the filter screen, the cost of ship processing has been improved to a certain extent, cause economic benefits to descend, and present filter equipment breathes in towards a direction, use filter equipment to be the condition that the air quality differs as the boundary line in the workshop appears, cause air purification inefficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a filtering device for a spraying workshop of a ship processing plant and a using method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a filtering device for a spraying workshop of a ship processing factory and a using method thereof comprise a bottom plate and a machine body, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the top of the bottom plate is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the top of the motor is fixedly connected with a power shaft, the top of the power shaft is rotatably provided with a shell, the machine body is arranged in the shell, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the shell;
the cleaning mechanism comprises two transmission gears, the two transmission gears are arranged in the shell and are mutually meshed, one transmission gear is sleeved at the top of the outer side of the power shaft, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected in the other transmission gear, a plurality of blades are fixedly connected at the top of the outer side of the transmission shaft, a channel is fixedly connected at the top of the inner cavity of the shell, two air inlet pipes are fixedly connected at the outer side of the channel, one end of the outer side of one air inlet pipe penetrates through the shell, the other air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the machine body, a rotary drum is rotatably connected in the channel, a plurality of clamping plates are fixedly connected in the rotary drum, the plurality of blades are clamped with the plurality of clamping plates, a plurality of filter screens are fixedly connected at the outer side of the rotary drum, the plurality of filter screens are all arranged in the channel and are in sliding connection with the channel, a vertical groove is formed in one side of the inner cavity of the channel, the improved water pump is characterized in that a pressing plate is slidably connected inside the vertical groove, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the pressing plate and the channel, a button is arranged inside the vertical groove, the button is fixedly connected with the channel, the button is electrically connected with a water pump, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell, a water pump outlet is fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles through a pipeline, and the nozzles are all arranged inside the channel and fixedly connected with the channel.
Preferably, guide plates are hinged to the inner portions of the two air inlet pipes, one guide plate is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipes through a plurality of second springs, and the two air inlet pipes are obliquely arranged on the outer side of the channel.
Preferably, the kerve has been seted up to passageway inner chamber bottom, the kerve bottom is equipped with logical groove, it sets up in the passageway bottom to lead to the groove, it is equipped with the standpipe to lead to the groove bottom, standpipe outside top and passageway bottom fixed connection, inside the standpipe outside bottom extended into the water tank, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of water tank, standpipe outside bottom sets up in baffle one side.
Preferably, the bottom of one side of the machine body is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, one side of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of air diffusing pipes, and one end of the outer side of each air diffusing pipe penetrates through the side wall of the inner cavity of the shell.
Preferably, the complementary unit includes the gear, the power shaft outside is located to the gear housing, ring gear in the shell bottom fixedly connected with, the gear set up in ring gear inside and with the meshing of interior ring gear, the motor outside is equipped with the backup pad, backup pad bottom and bottom plate fixed connection, backup pad top and shell bottom sliding connection, power shaft outside top runs through the shell bottom and passes through the bearing rotation with the shell and be connected, ring gear bottom sliding connection has the riser, riser bottom and bottom plate fixed connection.
Preferably, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the top of the guide rod extends into the bottom of the shell and is in sliding connection with the shell, and the cross section of the guide rod is circular.
Preferably, the top of the vertical plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of balls, and the tops of the balls extend into the inner gear ring and are in sliding connection with the inner gear ring.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shapes of the supporting plate and the vertical plate are circular, and rubber sleeves are sleeved on the outer sides of the supporting plate and the bottom plate.
A use method of a filtering device for a spraying workshop of a ship processing factory comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the device is started: the staff makes purifier start for the inside organism power supply that sets up of shell from the outside to shell cavity top fixed connection's passageway makes organism and shell outside intercommunication through two intake pipes, therefore organism work can make the inside a plurality of filter screens that are set up by the passageway of shell outside gas access passageway filter, final gas is purified by the organism after filtering through the passageway is inside, gas after purifying at last is derived through a plurality of gas pipes that loose by bottom of the body one side fixed connection's outlet duct.
Step two: power conduction: meanwhile, the motor is started to drive the power shaft to rotate, and then the transmission gears which are simultaneously sleeved at the top of the outer side of the power shaft and the bottom of the outer side of the transmission shaft and are meshed with each other conduct power to enable the plurality of blades fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected inside the channel and is driven by the plurality of blades to rotate.
Step three: cleaning: the rotary drum drives a plurality of rotatory filter screens and pushes down the button at rotatory in-process promotion clamp plate, and then makes button control water pump pass through high-speed liquid for a plurality of shower nozzles, reaches the abluent purpose of filter screen, and the waste liquid after the use gathers inside the kerve and is led the flow direction to lead to the groove by the kerve, finally flows into the inside one side of water tank through the standpipe that leads to the groove bottom setting and waits to handle.
Step four: rotating and purifying: the gear sleeved on the outer side of the power shaft is meshed with the inner gear ring fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell while the power shaft rotates, and the bottom of the shell is rotatably connected with the supporting plate fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate through the guide rod, so that the motor drives the rotating power shaft to rotate through the matching of the gear and the guide rod to enable the shell to rotate at the top of the supporting plate, and finally the shell rotates to purify air in a workshop without dead angles.
The invention provides a filtering device for a spraying workshop of a ship processing factory and a using method thereof, and the filtering device has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a filter equipment and application method for spraying workshop for boats and ships processing factory, it is rotatory to drive the rotary drum through the motor, it can make the clamp plate press the button a period of time to drive a plurality of filter screens at every interval when the passageway is inside to slide, make a plurality of shower nozzles wash to a filter screen of pushing down the clamp plate, waste liquid passes through inside the standpipe escape way after the kerve guide afterwards, guarantee that a plurality of filter screens are in the higher state of work efficiency for a long time, reduce the frequency that the filter screen was changed, reduce staff's work load, and be favorable to prolonging the life of filter screen, be favorable to reducing the wasting of resources.
2. This a filter equipment for spraying workshop for marine processing factory and application method thereof, the motor can drive the shell rotatory at the backup pad top simultaneously, reaches the purpose that the shell was in the rotation state when making the gas that purifies through passageway and organism pass through the outlet duct and discharge, guarantees that purifier can carry out no dead angle to workshop inside when carrying out air purification and purifies, improves the inside air quality in workshop comprehensively, guarantees that the staff is in a good operational environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the channel of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the transmission structure of the power shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support plate of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the air outlet pipe of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a channel; 3. a bottom groove; 4. filtering with a screen; 5. a drum; 6. clamping a plate; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. a guide plate; 9. a vertical slot; 10. a button; 11. pressing a plate; 12. a spring; 13. a through groove; 14. A vertical tube; 15. a water tank; 16. a guide bar; 17. a water pump; 18. a body; 19. a spray head; 20. a drive shaft; 21. an air outlet pipe; 22. a base plate; 23. a motor; 24. a power shaft; 25. a gear; 26. an inner gear ring; 27. a support plate; 28. a vertical plate; 29. a transmission gear; 30. a leaf plate; 31. an air dispersing pipe.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides a filtering device for a spraying workshop of a ship processing plant and a using method thereof, as shown in figures 1-8, the filtering device comprises a bottom plate 22 and a machine body 18, wherein the bottom of one side of the machine body 18 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 21, one side of the air outlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of air dispersing pipes 31, one ends of the outer sides of the air dispersing pipes 31 penetrate through the side wall of an inner cavity of a shell 1, the stability and the high efficiency of the exhaust of the device are ensured, the environmental comfort degree in the workshop is improved, the top of the bottom plate 22 is fixedly connected with a motor 23, the top of the bottom plate 22 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the top of the motor 23 is fixedly connected with a power shaft 24, the top of the power shaft 24 is rotated with the shell 1, the machine body 18 is arranged in the shell 1, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the shell 1;
the cleaning mechanism comprises two transmission gears 29, the two transmission gears 29 are arranged inside the shell 1 and are meshed with each other, one transmission gear 29 is sleeved at the top of the outer side of the power shaft 24, the transmission shaft 20 is fixedly connected inside the other transmission gear 29, the top of the outer side of the transmission shaft 20 is fixedly connected with a plurality of blades 30, the top of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a channel 2, the bottom of the inner cavity of the channel 2 is provided with a bottom groove 3, the bottom of the bottom groove 3 is provided with a through groove 13, the through groove 13 is arranged at the bottom of the channel 2, the bottom of the through groove 13 is provided with a vertical pipe 14, the top of the outer side of the vertical pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the channel 2, the bottom of the outer side of the vertical pipe 14 extends into the water tank 15, a partition plate is fixedly connected inside the water tank 15, the bottom of the outer side of the vertical pipe 14 is arranged at one side of the partition plate, so that waste liquid can flow out quickly, the efficiency of air purification is improved, the quality of the air purification is improved, and the adaptability of the mechanism is improved, two air inlet pipes 7 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the channel 2, guide plates 8 are hinged to the inner parts of the two air inlet pipes 7, one guide plate 8 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 7 through a plurality of second springs, the two air inlet pipes 7 are obliquely arranged on the outer side of the channel 2, the operation flexibility of the mechanism is improved, the mechanism can stably and efficiently operate, one end of the outer side of one air inlet pipe 7 penetrates through the shell 1, the other air inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the machine body 18, a rotary drum 5 is rotatably connected to the inner part of the channel 2, a plurality of clamping plates 6 are fixedly connected to the inner part of the rotary drum 5, a plurality of leaf plates 30 are clamped with the clamping plates 6, a plurality of filter screens 4 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotary drum 5, the plurality of filter screens 4 are all arranged in the channel 2 and are in sliding connection with the channel 2, a vertical groove 9 is formed in one side of an inner cavity of the channel 2, a pressing plate 11 is slidably connected to the inner part of the vertical groove 9, a plurality of first springs 12 are fixedly connected between the pressing plate 11 and the channel 2, a button 10 is arranged in the vertical groove 9, the button 10 is fixedly connected with the channel 2, the button 10 is electrically connected with a water pump 17, the bottom of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected with a water tank 15, the bottom of the water tank 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell 1, an output port of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 19 through pipelines, and the spray heads 19 are all arranged in the channel 2 and are fixedly connected with the channel 2;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a gear 25, the gear 25 is sleeved outside a power shaft 24, the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an inner toothed ring 26, the gear 25 is arranged inside the inner toothed ring 26 and meshed with the inner toothed ring 26, the outer side of the motor 23 is provided with a support plate 27, the cross sections of the support plate 27 and a vertical plate 28 are both circular, the outer sides of the support plate 27 and a bottom plate 22 are sleeved with rubber sleeves, the operation safety of the purification device is ensured, the safety of a user is ensured, the top of the support plate 27 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 16, the top of the guide rod 16 extends into the bottom of the shell 1 and is in sliding connection with the shell 1, the cross section of the guide rod 16 is circular, the operation stability is improved, the operation friction is reduced, the bottom of the support plate 27 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 22, the top of the support plate 27 is in sliding connection with the bottom of the shell 1, the top of the outer side of the power shaft 24 penetrates through the bottom of the shell 1 and is in rotating connection with the shell 1 through a bearing, interior ring gear 26 bottom sliding connection has riser 28, and riser 28 top is rotated and is connected with a plurality of balls, a plurality of ball tops all extend into in ring gear 26 inside and with interior ring gear 26 sliding connection, reduce the running friction, guarantee the nimble high efficiency of mechanism's operation, riser 28 bottom and bottom plate 22 fixed connection.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the air introduced into the channel 2 starts to circulate by starting the machine body 18, the motor 23 fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 22 drives the two transmission gears 29 which are meshed with each other to rotate through the power shaft 24, the blades 30 fixedly connected with the top of the outer side of the transmission shaft 20 fixedly connected with the inner part of one transmission gear 29 are clamped with the rotary drum 5 through the clamping plates 6, so the power shaft 24 drives the rotary drum 5 to rotate through transmission, because the plurality of filter screens 4 fixedly connected with one side of the rotary drum 5 slide in the channel 2, and the rotary drum 5 drives the plurality of filter screens 4 to press the press plate 11 which is in sliding connection with the side wall of the channel 2 when sliding in the channel 2, and the buttons 10 which are electrically connected with the water pump 17 are arranged in the vertical grooves 9 arranged at the bottom of the press plate 11, so that the press plate 11 can press the buttons 10 which are electrically connected with the water pump 17 at the bottom for a period of time when the filter screens 4 rotate in the channel 2, the purpose that liquid in the water tank 15 is pumped by the water pump 17 and is flushed through one filter screen 4 pressing the pressing plate 11 by the plurality of spray heads 19 is achieved, then waste liquid is guided by the bottom groove 3 and is discharged out of the channel 2 through the vertical pipe 14, the purpose of cleaning the filter screen 4 in real time is achieved, the plurality of filter screens 4 are guaranteed to be in a state with high working efficiency for a long time, the replacement frequency of the filter screens 4 is reduced, the workload of workers is reduced, the service life of the filter screens 4 is prolonged, the waste of resources is reduced, and the workshop processing cost is saved;
the motor 23 simultaneously drives the gear 25 to rotate through the power shaft 24, and the gear 25 is meshed with an inner toothed ring 26 fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell 1, and the bottom of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a supporting plate 27 through a guide rod 16, so that the motor 23 can drive the shell 1 to rotate at the top of the supporting plate 27 when working, and the purpose that the shell 1 is in a rotating state when gas purified through the channel 2 and the machine body 18 is discharged through an air outlet pipe 21 is achieved, so that the purification device can purify the interior of a workshop without dead angles when air is purified, the purification device is favorable for improving the quality of purifying the interior of the workshop, the air quality in the workshop is comprehensively improved, and workers are ensured to be in a good working environment.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. A filter equipment for a painting shop for a ship processing plant, comprising a base plate (22) and a machine body (18), characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (22) is fixedly connected with a motor (23), the top of the bottom plate (22) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the top of the motor (23) is fixedly connected with a power shaft (24), the top of the power shaft (24) is rotated with a shell (1), the machine body (18) is arranged inside the shell (1), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the shell (1);
the cleaning mechanism comprises two transmission gears (29), the two transmission gears (29) are arranged in the shell (1) and are meshed with each other, one transmission gear (29) is sleeved at the top of the outer side of the power shaft (24), the transmission shaft (20) is fixedly connected in the other transmission gear (29), a plurality of blades (30) are fixedly connected at the top of the outer side of the transmission shaft (20), the channel (2) is fixedly connected at the top of the inner cavity of the shell (1), two air inlet pipes (7) are fixedly connected at the outer side of the channel (2), one end of the outer side of one air inlet pipe (7) penetrates through the shell (1), the other air inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the machine body (18), the channel (2) is rotatably connected with a rotary drum (5) in the inner part, a plurality of clamping plates (6) are fixedly connected in the rotary drum (5), and the plurality of blades (30) are clamped with the clamping plates (6), a plurality of filter screens (4) are fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotary drum (5), the filter screens (4) are all arranged in the channel (2) and are in sliding connection with the channel (2), a vertical groove (9) is formed in one side of the inner cavity of the channel (2), a pressing plate (11) is connected inside the vertical groove (9) in a sliding manner, a plurality of first springs (12) are fixedly connected between the pressure plate (11) and the channel (2), a button (10) is arranged in the vertical groove (9), the button (10) is fixedly connected with the channel (2), the button (10) is electrically connected with a water pump (17), the bottom of the water pump (17) is fixedly connected with a water tank (15), the bottom of the water tank (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell (1), an output port of the water pump (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads (19) through pipelines, and the spray heads (19) are all arranged in the channel (2) and are fixedly connected with the channel (2);
the bottom of one side of the machine body (18) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (21), one side of the air outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected with a plurality of air dispersing pipes (31), and one ends of the outer sides of the air dispersing pipes (31) penetrate through the side wall of the inner cavity of the shell (1).
2. The filter device for a coating plant for a ship processing plant according to claim 1, wherein: two inside all articulated deflector (8), one of intake pipe (7) deflector (8) and intake pipe (7) are through a plurality of second spring fixed connection, two intake pipe (7) all slope and set up in the passageway (2) outside.
3. The filter device for a painting shop of a ship processing plant according to claim 1, wherein: bottom groove (3) have been seted up to passageway (2) inner chamber bottom, bottom groove (3) bottom is equipped with logical groove (13), it sets up in passageway (2) bottom to lead to groove (13), it is equipped with standpipe (14) to lead to groove (13) bottom, standpipe (14) outside top and passageway (2) bottom fixed connection, inside standpipe (14) outside bottom extended into water tank (15), inside fixedly connected with baffle of water tank (15), standpipe (14) outside bottom sets up in baffle one side.
4. The filter device for a painting shop of a ship processing plant according to claim 1, wherein: the complementary unit includes gear (25), power shaft (24) outside is located to gear (25) cover, ring gear (26) in shell (1) bottom fixedly connected with, gear (25) set up in ring gear (26) inside and with ring gear (26) meshing in, the motor (23) outside is equipped with backup pad (27), backup pad (27) bottom and bottom plate (22) fixed connection, backup pad (27) top and shell (1) bottom sliding connection, power shaft (24) outside top is run through shell (1) bottom and is connected through the bearing rotation with shell (1), interior ring gear (26) bottom sliding connection has riser (28), riser (28) bottom and bottom plate (22) fixed connection.
5. The filter device for the coating plant for the marine processing plant according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the supporting plate (27) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (16), the top of the guide rod (16) extends into the bottom of the shell (1) and is in sliding connection with the shell (1), and the cross section of the guide rod (16) is circular.
6. The filter device for the coating plant for the marine processing plant according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the vertical plate (28) is rotatably connected with a plurality of balls, and the tops of the balls extend into the inner toothed ring (26) and are in sliding connection with the inner toothed ring (26).
7. The filter device for a coating plant for a ship processing plant according to claim 4, wherein: backup pad (27) and riser (28) cross sectional shape all set up to the circular shape, backup pad (27) and bottom plate (22) outside cover are equipped with the rubber sleeve.
8. A use method of the filtering device for the spraying workshop of the ship processing factory is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the device starts: the working personnel supply power to a machine body (18) which is arranged in the shell (1) from the outside to start the purification device, and the channel (2) fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the shell (1) enables the machine body (18) to be communicated with the outer side of the shell (1) through two air inlet pipes (7), so that the air in the outer side of the shell (1) enters the channel (2) to be filtered by a plurality of filter screens (4) arranged in the channel (2) when the machine body (18) works, the air is finally purified by the machine body (18) after being filtered by the channel (2), and the finally purified air is led out by an air outlet pipe (21) fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the machine body (18) through a plurality of air diffusion pipes (31);
step two: power conduction: meanwhile, a motor (23) is started to drive a power shaft (24) to rotate, and then a transmission gear (29) which is sleeved at the top of the outer side of the power shaft (24) and the bottom of the outer side of a transmission shaft (20) and is meshed with each other transmits power to enable a plurality of blades (30) fixedly connected with the top of the outer side of the transmission shaft (20) to rotate, so that a rotary drum (5) rotatably connected to the inner part of a channel (2) is driven by the plurality of blades (30) to rotate;
step three: cleaning: the rotary drum (5) drives the rotary filter screens (4) to push the pressing plate (11) to press the button (10) in the rotating process, so that the button (10) controls the water pump (17) to pass through high-speed liquid for the spray heads (19), the purpose of cleaning the filter screens (4) is achieved, used waste liquid is gathered inside the bottom groove (3) and guided by the bottom groove (3) to flow into the through groove (13), and finally flows into one side inside the water tank (15) through a vertical pipe (14) arranged at the bottom of the through groove (13) to wait for treatment;
step four: rotating and purifying: the gear (25) which is sleeved on the outer side of the power shaft (24) is meshed with the inner gear ring (26) fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell (1) while the power shaft (24) rotates, and the bottom of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (27) fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (22) through the guide rod (16), so that the motor (23) drives the rotating power shaft (24) to be matched with the guide rod (16) through the gear (25) to enable the shell (1) to rotate at the top of the supporting plate (27), and finally the shell (1) rotates to achieve the purpose of purifying air in a workshop without dead angles.
CN202011469205.6A 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Filtering device for spraying workshop of ship processing plant and using method of filtering device Active CN112717569B (en)

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