CN212942073U - Kiln flue gas processing apparatus - Google Patents

Kiln flue gas processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212942073U
CN212942073U CN202021606352.9U CN202021606352U CN212942073U CN 212942073 U CN212942073 U CN 212942073U CN 202021606352 U CN202021606352 U CN 202021606352U CN 212942073 U CN212942073 U CN 212942073U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
shell
casing
water
water pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021606352.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑江
何钊
邹永茂
李晓东
巴志超
常占朋
景永宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shijiazhuang Shaanxi Coal Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Shijiazhuang Shaanxi Coal Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021606352.9U priority Critical patent/CN212942073U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212942073U publication Critical patent/CN212942073U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kiln flue gas processing apparatus, including base, casing and metal sleeve, the welding of base top has the casing, and casing top bearing connects the wind cup to the reciprocal lead screw of wind cup bottom mounting, and the fixed bevel gear in reciprocal lead screw top outside, base top right side installation water pump, and the water pump right side installs the inlet tube to the metal sleeve is installed on the inlet tube top, metal sleeve top bearing is connected with interior water pipe, and interior water pipe inner wall is fixed with water wheels, and the welding of interior water pipe outside has the shower nozzle, the casing top is provided with the outlet flue, and the inside block of outlet flue has the filter screen to the inlet flue is installed in the casing left side. This kiln flue gas processing apparatus installs shower nozzle and filter screen, makes the water smoke that the shower nozzle sprayed out evenly spray inside the casing through the shower nozzle rotation, and this structure makes the water smoke that the shower nozzle sprayed out carry out purification treatment to the flue gas dust of coming in, has avoided flue gas dust harm human breathing healthy.

Description

Kiln flue gas processing apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kiln technical field specifically is a kiln flue gas processing apparatus.
Background
The kiln is used for firing ceramic articles and sculptures, is a device built by refractory materials for firing products, is a necessary facility in ceramic art forming, accumulates abundant kiln-making styles and experiences in the ceramic firing history of thousands of years, and is from overground open-air stacking, pit digging and burning to a steamed bread-shaped flame-rising circular kiln, a semi-inverted-flame horseshoe-shaped kiln, a semi-slope dragon kiln and a duck egg-shaped kiln in the original society and then to an indoor air kiln and an electric kiln at present, wherein the kiln technology is continuously improved and developed;
the kiln on the market can generate smoke in the firing process, and the smoke is mixed with much dust which can threaten the respiratory tract health of human beings in time, thereby bringing inconvenience to the life of people;
therefore, the kiln flue gas treatment device can well solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a kiln gas treatment device to solve the present market that above-mentioned background art provided and go up the kiln and can produce the flue gas at the firing in-process, can be mingled with a lot of dusts in these flue gases, long time, can threaten the healthy problem of human respiratory track.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kiln flue gas processing apparatus, includes base, casing and metal sleeve, the welding of base top has the casing, and casing top bearing is connected with the wind cup to wind cup bottom mounting has reciprocal lead screw, and is fixed with bevel gear in the reciprocal lead screw top outside, and the reciprocal lead screw outside is provided with the connecting plate simultaneously, the water pump is installed on base top right side, and the water pump right side installs the inlet tube to the metal sleeve is installed on the inlet tube top, metal sleeve top bearing is connected with interior water pipe, and interior water pipe inner wall is fixed with water wheels to the welding of interior water pipe outside has the shower nozzle, the casing top is provided with the outlet flue, and the inside block of outlet flue has the filter screen to the inlet flue is installed in the casing left side, and casing left side below is.
Preferably, the base is perpendicular to the shell, and the top of the shell is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the reciprocating screw rods are symmetrically arranged in number of 2 about the vertical central line of the shell, the reciprocating screw rods and the bevel gears are in one-to-one correspondence, and connecting rods are fixed on the inner sides of the bevel gears.
Preferably, the outer sides of the connecting plates are fixed with brushes, the connecting plates are arc-shaped, and the outer sides of the brushes are in contact with the inner wall of the shell.
Preferably, the vertical central line of interior water pipe and the mutual coincidence of the vertical central line of casing, the shower nozzle equidistance distributes in the left and right sides outside of water pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the kiln flue gas treatment device;
(1) the water wheel, the spray head and the filter screen are arranged, water enters the metal sleeve through the water inlet pipe and then enters the inner water pipe through the metal sleeve, the metal sleeve is connected with the inner water pipe through a bearing, and the water wheel is welded in the inner water pipe, so that when water enters the inner water pipe through high pressure, the water wheel is driven to rotate, then the inner water pipe is driven to rotate through the water wheel rotation, the spray heads on the left side and the right side of the inner water pipe are driven to rotate through the inner water pipe rotation, water mist sprayed out by the spray head is uniformly sprayed in the shell through the spray head rotation, the water mist sprayed out by the spray head is subjected to purification treatment on incoming smoke dust, and the smoke dust is prevented from harming the respiratory health of;
(2) be provided with wind cup and reciprocal lead screw, it is rotatory to rotate to drive reciprocal lead screw through wind cup, it is rotatory to drive the bevel gear through the rotation of reciprocal lead screw, it is rotatory to drive the connecting rod through the rotation of bevel gear, it is rotatory to drive the inside left reciprocal lead screw of casing simultaneously through the connecting rod rotation, it reciprocates to drive the connecting plate through the rotation of two reciprocal lead screws, thereby reciprocate the brush that drives the connecting plate outside through the connecting plate and reciprocate, because of the brush outside meets with shells inner wall, so make when the brush reciprocates effectually clean the clearance with shells inner wall, then clean the dust dirt that gets off and can further wash through the water that the shower nozzle blowout comes, this structure makes the casing can not the adhesion dust in long-term use, the service life of.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the reciprocating screw rod and the connecting plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. a wind cup; 4. a reciprocating screw rod; 5. a bevel gear; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a brush; 9. a water pump; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a metal sleeve; 12. a water wheel; 13. an inner water pipe; 14. a spray head; 15. a smoke outlet; 16. a filter screen; 17. a smoke inlet; 18. and (7) a water outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kiln flue gas treatment device comprises a base 1, a shell 2, an air cup 3, a reciprocating screw rod 4, a bevel gear 5, a connecting rod 6, a connecting plate 7, a brush 8, a water pump 9, a water inlet pipe 10, a metal sleeve 11, a water wheel 12, an inner water pipe 13, a spray head 14, a smoke outlet 15, a filter screen 16, a smoke inlet 17 and a water outlet 18, wherein the shell 2 is welded above the base 1, the air cup 3 is connected with the top bearing of the shell 2, the reciprocating screw rod 4 is fixed at the bottom end of the air cup 3, the bevel gear 5 is fixed on the outer side above the reciprocating screw rod 4, the connecting plate 7 is arranged on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 4, the water pump 9 is installed on the right side above the base 1, the water inlet pipe 10 is installed on the right side of the water pump 9, the metal sleeve 11 is installed on the top end of the water inlet pipe 10, the inner, a smoke outlet 15 is arranged above the shell 2, a filter screen 16 is clamped inside the smoke outlet 15, a smoke inlet 17 is arranged on the left side of the shell 2, and a water outlet 18 is arranged below the left side of the shell 2.
Base 1 and 2 mutually perpendicular of casing, and 2 tops of casing are circular-arcly, and the design of above-mentioned structure has been convenient for the installation of part on next step, has increased the convenience.
Reciprocating screw 4 is provided with 2 about the vertical central line symmetry of casing 2, and reciprocating screw 4 and conical gear 5 are the one-to-one relation to conical gear 5 inboard is fixed with connecting rod 6, and the design of above-mentioned structure, it is rotatory through the rotatory effectual conical gear 5 that drives of reciprocating screw 4, has increased transmission effect.
The connecting plate 7 outside all is fixed with brush 8, and connecting plate 7 is circular-arcly to brush 8's the outside all contacts with 2 inner walls of casing, and the design of above-mentioned structure makes brush 8 effectual clean the clearance with 2 inner walls of casing when reciprocating, has increased the practicality.
The vertical central line of interior water pipe 13 and the vertical central line of casing 2 coincide each other, and shower nozzle 14 equidistance distributes in the outside about water pipe 13, and the design of above-mentioned structure for the hydroenergy that shower nozzle 14 blowout comes can be even spray at casing 2 inner wall, has increased the convenience.
The working principle is as follows: when the kiln flue gas treatment device is used, firstly, as shown in figure 1-2, a kiln flue gas pipe is connected to the outer side of a flue gas inlet 17 on the left side of a shell 2, then a water pump 9 is turned on, at the moment, water is pumped into a water inlet pipe 10 through the pressure of the water pump 9, as shown in figure 4, the water enters into a metal sleeve 11 through the water inlet pipe 10 and enters into an inner water pipe 13 through the metal sleeve 11, because the metal sleeve 11 is connected with the inner water pipe 13 through a bearing, and a water wheel 12 is welded in the inner water pipe 13, when the water enters into the inner water pipe 13 through high pressure, the water wheel 12 is driven to rotate, then the inner water pipe 13 is driven to rotate through the water wheel 12, nozzles 14 on the left and right outer sides of the inner water pipe 13 are driven to rotate through the inner water pipe 13, water mist sprayed out of the nozzles 14 is uniformly sprayed inside the shell 2 through the rotation of the nozzles 14, and the structure enables, the harm of smoke dust to human respiratory health is avoided, the problems brought forward by the background technology are solved, the purified smoke can flow out of the smoke outlet 15 at the top of the shell 2, and the filter screen 16 is clamped on the inner side of the smoke outlet 15 and is made of activated carbon, so that the filter screen 16 can effectively adsorb and filter the smoke, and the design avoids harmful gas in the smoke from influencing human health and improves safety;
in addition, a lot of dust can be adhered to the shell 2 in the long-term use process, if the dust is not treated, the service life of the whole device can be reduced, and in order to avoid the problem, the operation is as follows, as shown in figure 2-3, the top of the shell 2 is in bearing connection with the wind cup 3 (the wind cup 3 is a part existing in the market, the wind cup 3 can be driven to rotate by wind in all directions, the wind collecting effect is very good), the reciprocating screw rod 4 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the wind cup 3, the bevel gear 5 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 4, the connecting rod 6 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the bevel gear 5, the reciprocating screw rod 4 on the left side inside the shell 2 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the connecting rod 6, the connecting plate 7 is driven to move up and down by the rotation of the two reciprocating screw rods 4, so that, therefore, when the brush 8 moves up and down, the inner wall of the shell 2 is effectively cleaned, then the cleaned dust and dirt are further cleaned through the water sprayed by the spray head 14, the structure ensures that the shell 2 can not be adhered with dust in long-term use, the service life of the whole device is prolonged, the practicability and convenience are improved, then the valve of the water outlet 18 is opened, and the sewage at the bottom of the shell 2 is discharged through the water outlet 18, so that a series of work is completed, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by professionals in the field.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a kiln flue gas processing apparatus, includes base (1), casing (2) and metal sleeve (11), its characterized in that: the air purifier is characterized in that a shell (2) is welded above the base (1), a bearing at the top of the shell (2) is connected with an air cup (3), a reciprocating screw rod (4) is fixed at the bottom end of the air cup (3), a bevel gear (5) is fixed on the outer side of the upper portion of the reciprocating screw rod (4), a connecting plate (7) is arranged on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (4), a water pump (9) is installed on the right side of the upper portion of the base (1), a water inlet pipe (10) is installed on the right side of the water pump (9), a metal sleeve (11) is installed at the top end of the water inlet pipe (10), an inner water pipe (13) is connected with the bearing above the metal sleeve (11), a water wheel (12) is fixed on the inner wall of the inner water pipe (13), a spray head (14) is welded on the outer side, and a smoke inlet (17) is arranged at the left side of the shell (2), and a water outlet (18) is arranged below the left side of the shell (2).
2. The kiln flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (1) is perpendicular to the shell (2), and the top of the shell (2) is arc-shaped.
3. The kiln flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reciprocating screw rods (4) are symmetrically arranged at 2 positions relative to the vertical central line of the shell (2), the reciprocating screw rods (4) and the bevel gears (5) are in one-to-one correspondence, and connecting rods (6) are fixed on the inner sides of the bevel gears (5).
4. The kiln flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer sides of the connecting plates (7) are both fixed with brushes (8), the connecting plates (7) are arc-shaped, and the outer sides of the brushes (8) are in contact with the inner wall of the shell (2).
5. The kiln flue gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical central line of interior water pipe (13) and the vertical central line of casing (2) coincide each other, shower nozzle (14) equidistance distributes in the left and right sides outside of interior water pipe (13).
CN202021606352.9U 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Kiln flue gas processing apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN212942073U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021606352.9U CN212942073U (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Kiln flue gas processing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021606352.9U CN212942073U (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Kiln flue gas processing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212942073U true CN212942073U (en) 2021-04-13

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ID=75347778

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021606352.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212942073U (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Kiln flue gas processing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212942073U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112484532A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-12 胡晓蝶 Waste heat utilization device and use method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112484532A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-12 胡晓蝶 Waste heat utilization device and use method thereof
CN112484532B (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-06-17 东营银桥化工有限责任公司 Waste heat utilization device and use method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20210413