CN112715524A - Controlled-atmosphere pest control device for orchidaceae flowers and implementation method thereof - Google Patents

Controlled-atmosphere pest control device for orchidaceae flowers and implementation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112715524A
CN112715524A CN202110114992.0A CN202110114992A CN112715524A CN 112715524 A CN112715524 A CN 112715524A CN 202110114992 A CN202110114992 A CN 202110114992A CN 112715524 A CN112715524 A CN 112715524A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
groove
control device
pest control
flowers
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Pending
Application number
CN202110114992.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄佳云
董文明
王春玲
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Qingzhou Yatai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Qingzhou Yatai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Qingzhou Yatai Agricultural Technology Co ltd filed Critical Qingzhou Yatai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110114992.0A priority Critical patent/CN112715524A/en
Publication of CN112715524A publication Critical patent/CN112715524A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/12Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M13/00Fumigators; Apparatus for distributing gases

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air-conditioning pest control device for orchid flowers and an implementation method thereof, the air-conditioning pest control device comprises a culture part and a base, wherein the bottom end of the culture part is provided with the base, a magnet plate and a magnet side groove are opposite magnets, two ends of a tension spring are respectively connected with one side of a placing plate and the inside of a box body, a side plate is pulled, the magnet plate is separated from the plate groove, pest expelling smoke is placed in the plate groove, the tension spring pulls a drawer back to the original position by utilizing the restoring force of the tension spring, the device is convenient for expelling pests for orchid flowers, a separation net penetrates through the bottom end of the box groove, the upper end of the separation net is provided with a fan, fireproof cotton is arranged inside an air inlet, an external power supply of the fan is used for starting the fan, air passes through the air inlet, the fireproof cotton removes large-particle substances from the air, the air provides oxygen for the pest expelling smoke.

Description

Controlled-atmosphere pest control device for orchidaceae flowers and implementation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orchid culture equipment, in particular to an air-conditioning pest control device for orchid flowers and an implementation method thereof.
Background
Orchidaceae is the second largest family of the Asteraceae family, the first largest family in monocotyledonous plants. There is a long history of cultivation and numerous varieties. In nature, a plurality of wild orchids with ornamental value are yet to be developed, protected and utilized.
When the existing orchid family culture equipment is used, as no drawer is arranged, the insect-expelling smoke is directly ignited on one side of flowers, the insect-expelling effect is influenced, and the use is inconvenient.
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a controlled atmosphere pest control device for orchid flowers and a method for implementing the same.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air-conditioning pest control device for orchidaceae flowers and an implementation method thereof, which have the advantages that the device is convenient to expel pests for the orchidaceae flowers, the pest expelling smoke is helped to assist combustion, burning of the pest expelling smoke is avoided being influenced by large-particle substances, mutual interference between a drawer and a placer is avoided, and growth of the flowers is influenced, so that the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the controlled atmosphere pest control device comprises a culture part and a base, wherein the base is arranged at the bottom end of the culture part, the culture part comprises an incubator, air holes, a drawing device and a placing device, the air holes are formed in the inner wall of the incubator, the placing device is arranged at the inner bottom end of the incubator, the drawing device is arranged on one side of the incubator, and the placing device is arranged at the upper end of the drawing device.
Preferably, the incubator includes box, case groove, separates net and fan, and the top of box is inside to be equipped with the case groove, separates the bottom that the net runs through the case groove, separates the net upper end and is equipped with the fan.
Preferably, the case groove includes the magnet board, connects hole, extension spring and breather pipe, and the case inslot portion middle-end is equipped with the magnet board, connects the hole setting at the case inslot wall, and extension spring sets up in the both sides of magnet board, and the bottom of breather pipe is connected with connecting the hole, and the breather pipe setting is inside the box body.
Preferably, the pull ware includes the curb plate, places board, board groove, magnet side groove and cigarette hole, and curb plate one side is equipped with places the board, and the upper end of placing the board is equipped with the board groove, and board groove both sides all are equipped with the magnet side groove, and it is equipped with the cigarette hole to place the board surface.
Preferably, the plate groove comprises an air inlet and fireproof cotton, the air inlet penetrates through the bottom end of the plate groove, and the fireproof cotton is arranged inside the air inlet.
Preferably, the placer comprises a heat insulation plate, a waterproof plate, sponge and an overhead layer, the waterproof plate is arranged at the top end of the heat insulation plate, and the sponge is arranged between the waterproof plate and the overhead layer.
Preferably, the top layer includes the semicircle pillar and oozes the hole, and the semicircle pillar is equipped with a plurality of groups, and the even setting of semicircle pillar is equipped with the oozing hole on the top of top layer between semicircle pillar and the semicircle pillar.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides an air-conditioning pest control device for orchid flowers and an implementation method thereof.
2. The invention provides an air-conditioning pest control device for orchid flowers and an implementation method thereof.
3. The invention provides an air-conditioning pest control device for orchid flowers and an implementation method thereof.A sponge is arranged between a waterproof board and an overhead layer, water seepage holes penetrate through the overhead layer, flowers are placed at the top end of the overhead layer, when the flowers are watered, redundant water flows through the water seepage holes and is absorbed by the sponge, and the arrangement of a heat insulation board and the waterproof board avoids mutual interference between a drawer and a placer and influences on the growth of the flowers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drawer of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the plate channel structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the placer structure of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a culture member; 11. an incubator; 111. a box body; 112. a tank trough; 1121. a magnet plate; 1122. connecting holes; 1123. an extension spring; 1124. a breather pipe; 113. separating the net; 114. a fan; 12. air holes; 13. a drawer; 131. a side plate; 132. placing the plate; 133. a plate groove; 1331. an air inlet; 1332. fireproof cotton; 134. a magnet side groove; 135. a smoke hole; 14. a placer; 141. a heat insulation plate; 142. a waterproof sheet; 143. a sponge; 144. a top-layer; 1441. a semi-cylinder; 1442. a water seepage hole; 2. a base.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a controlled atmosphere pest control device for orchid and flower and an implementation method thereof, including a culture part 1 and a base 2, the base 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the culture part 1, the culture part 1 includes an incubator 11, air holes 12, a drawer 13 and a placer 14, the air holes 12 are arranged on the inner wall of the incubator 11, the placer 14 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the incubator 11, the drawer 13 is arranged at one side of the incubator 11, and the placer 14 is arranged at the upper end of the drawer 13.
Referring to fig. 2, the incubator 11 includes a box body 111, a box groove 112, a partition net 113 and a fan 114, the box groove 112 is disposed inside the top end of the box body 111, the partition net 113 penetrates through the bottom end of the box groove 112, and the fan 114 is disposed at the upper end of the partition net 113.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the box slot 112 includes a magnet plate 1121, a connection hole 1122, a tension spring 1123 and a ventilation pipe 1124, the magnet plate 1121 is disposed at the middle end of the inside of the box slot 112, the connection hole 1122 is disposed on the inner wall of the box slot 112, the tension spring 1123 is disposed at both sides of the magnet plate 1121, the bottom end of the ventilation pipe 1124 is connected to the connection hole 1122, the ventilation pipe 1124 is disposed inside the body of the box 111, the drawer 13 includes a side plate 131, a placement plate 132, a plate groove 133, a magnet side groove 134 and a smoke hole 135, the placement plate 132 is disposed at one side of the side plate 131, the plate groove 133 is disposed at the upper end of the placement plate 132, the magnet side grooves 134 are disposed at both sides of the plate groove 133, the smoke hole 135 is disposed at the outer surface of the placement plate 132, the magnet plate 1121 and the magnet side groove 134 are opposite magnets, both ends of the tension spring 1123 are respectively connected to one side of the placement plate 132 and the inside of the box, the extension spring 1123 pulls the drawer 13 back to the original position by its own restoring force, which facilitates the device to expel insects from orchid.
Referring to fig. 4, the plate groove 133 includes an air inlet 1331 and a fireproof cotton 1332, the air inlet 1331 penetrates through the bottom end of the plate groove 133, the fireproof cotton 1332 is disposed inside the air inlet 1331, the partition net 113 penetrates through the bottom end of the box groove 112, the fan 114 is disposed at the upper end of the partition net 113, the fireproof cotton 1332 is disposed inside the air inlet 1331, the fan 114 is externally connected to a power supply, the fan 114 is started, air passes through the air inlet 1331, the fireproof cotton 1332 removes large particulate matters from the air, the wind power provides oxygen for the insect-expelling smoke, helps the insect-expelling smoke to support combustion, and prevents the large particulate matters from affecting.
Referring to fig. 5, the placer 14 includes a heat insulation board 141, a waterproof board 142, a sponge 143 and an overhead layer 144, the waterproof board 142 is disposed on the top end of the heat insulation board 141, the sponge 143 is disposed between the waterproof board 142 and the overhead layer 144, the overhead layer 144 includes semi-cylinders 1441 and water seepage holes 1442, the semi-cylinders 1441 are provided in groups, the semi-cylinders 1441 are uniformly disposed on the top end of the overhead layer 144, the water seepage holes 1442 are disposed between the semi-cylinders 1441 and the semi-cylinders 1441, the sponge 143 is disposed between the waterproof board 142 and the overhead layer 144, the water seepage holes 1442 penetrate through the overhead layer 144, flowers are placed on the top end of the overhead layer 144, and when flowers are watered, excessive water flows through the water seepage holes 1442 and are absorbed by the sponge 143, and the arrangement of the heat insulation board 141 and the waterproof board 142 prevents the drawer 13 and the placer 14 from interfering with each.
In summary, the following steps: the invention provides a modified atmosphere pest control device for orchid, and an implementation method thereof, wherein a magnet plate 1121 and a magnet side groove 134 are mutually opposite magnets, two ends of a tension spring 1123 are respectively connected with one side of a placing plate 132 and the inside of a box body 111, a side plate 131 is pulled, the magnet plate 1121 and the plate groove 133 are separated, insect-repelling smoke is placed in the plate groove 133, the tension spring 1123 utilizes the self restoring force to pull a drawer 13 back to the original position, so that the device can repel the orchid conveniently, a separation net 113 penetrates through the bottom end of a box groove 112, a fan 114 is arranged at the upper end of the separation net 113, a fireproof cotton 1332 is arranged in an air inlet 1331, the fan 114 is externally connected with a power supply, the fan 114 is started, air removes large particles from the air through the air inlet 1331 and the fireproof cotton 1332, and the wind power can provide oxygen for the insect-repelling smoke, help the insect-repelling smoke to support combustion and avoid the large, sponge 143 is arranged between the waterproof board 142 and the top layer 144, water seepage holes 1442 penetrate through the top layer 144, flowers are placed at the top end of the top layer 144, when the flowers are watered, redundant water flows through the water seepage holes 1442 and is absorbed by the sponge 143, and due to the arrangement of the heat insulation board 141 and the waterproof board 142, the phenomenon that the drawing device 13 and the placing device 14 interfere with each other to influence the growth of the flowers is avoided.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a controlled atmosphere pest control device for orchid family flowers, includes culture part (1) and base (2), and the bottom of culture part (1) is equipped with base (2), its characterized in that: the incubator (1) comprises an incubator (11), air holes (12), a drawing device (13) and a placing device (14), wherein the air holes (12) are formed in the inner wall of the incubator (11), the placing device (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner portion of the incubator (11), the drawing device (13) is arranged on one side of the incubator (11), and the placing device (14) is arranged at the upper end of the drawing device (13).
2. The controlled atmosphere pest control device for orchid family flowers of claim 1, wherein: incubator (11) include box (111), case groove (112), separate net (113) and fan (114), and inside case groove (112) of being equipped with in the top of box (111), separate the bottom that net (113) run through case groove (112), separate net (113) upper end and be equipped with fan (114).
3. The controlled atmosphere pest control device for orchid family flowers of claim 2, wherein: case groove (112) include magnet board (1121), hole (1122), extension spring (1123) and breather pipe (1124), and case groove (112) inside middle-end is equipped with magnet board (1121), and hole (1122) set up at case groove (112) inner wall, and extension spring (1123) set up the both sides at magnet board (1121), and the bottom of breather pipe (1124) is connected with hole (1122), and breather pipe (1124) set up inside box (111) body.
4. The controlled atmosphere pest control device for orchid family flowers of claim 1, wherein: the drawer (13) comprises a side plate (131), a placing plate (132), a plate groove (133), a magnet side groove (134) and a smoke hole (135), wherein the placing plate (132) is arranged on one side of the side plate (131), the plate groove (133) is arranged at the upper end of the placing plate (132), the magnet side grooves (134) are arranged on two sides of the plate groove (133), and the smoke hole (135) is arranged on the outer surface of the placing plate (132).
5. The controlled atmosphere pest control device for orchid family flowers of claim 4, wherein: the plate groove (133) comprises an air inlet (1331) and fireproof cotton (1332), the air inlet (1331) penetrates through the bottom end of the plate groove (133), and the fireproof cotton (1332) is arranged inside the air inlet (1331).
6. The controlled atmosphere pest control device for orchid family flowers of claim 1, wherein: the placer (14) comprises a heat insulation board (141), a waterproof board (142), sponge (143) and an overhead layer (144), wherein the waterproof board (142) is arranged at the top end of the heat insulation board (141), and the sponge (143) is arranged between the waterproof board (142) and the overhead layer (144).
7. The controlled atmosphere pest control device for orchid family flowers of claim 6, wherein: the overhead layer (144) comprises a semi-cylinder (1441) and a water seepage hole (1442), the semi-cylinder (1441) is provided with a plurality of groups, the semi-cylinder (1441) is uniformly arranged at the top end of the overhead layer (144), and the water seepage hole (1442) is formed between the semi-cylinder (1441) and the semi-cylinder (1441).
CN202110114992.0A 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Controlled-atmosphere pest control device for orchidaceae flowers and implementation method thereof Pending CN112715524A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110114992.0A CN112715524A (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Controlled-atmosphere pest control device for orchidaceae flowers and implementation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110114992.0A CN112715524A (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Controlled-atmosphere pest control device for orchidaceae flowers and implementation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4037925A1 (en) * 1989-11-27 1991-05-29 Wipperfuerth Thomas Device for protecting plants from insect attack - has gas-tight container with opening for air supply and opening for tobacco smoke
US20110103778A1 (en) * 2009-10-29 2011-05-05 Batts Felix M Device for generating large volumes of smoke
CN202104070U (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-11 薛朝贵 Multifunctional pot for flowers
CN202819408U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-03-27 南通市森林植物病虫害防治检疫站 Flower and seedling fumigation device
CN107069871A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 苏州高新区建金建智能科技有限公司 A kind of charging device of flowerpot type
CN207460935U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-08 盐城工业职业技术学院 A kind of Internet of Things Intelligent watering and the Household flower curing means of expelling parasite
CN108718808A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-02 芜湖盛科环保技术有限公司 A kind of tobacco leaf planting seedling equipment
CN209106039U (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-07-16 南京工程学院 A kind of portable fire-safety mosquito-repellent incense box
CN210960107U (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-07-10 拜乐环境科技(江苏)有限公司 Novel plant expelling parasite device
CN211090843U (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-07-28 浙江建设职业技术学院 Multi-functional gardens flowerpot
CN212279113U (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-01-05 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司 Tobacco is moist grows seedlings cultivation with liftoff bed mechanism

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4037925A1 (en) * 1989-11-27 1991-05-29 Wipperfuerth Thomas Device for protecting plants from insect attack - has gas-tight container with opening for air supply and opening for tobacco smoke
US20110103778A1 (en) * 2009-10-29 2011-05-05 Batts Felix M Device for generating large volumes of smoke
CN202104070U (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-11 薛朝贵 Multifunctional pot for flowers
CN202819408U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-03-27 南通市森林植物病虫害防治检疫站 Flower and seedling fumigation device
CN107069871A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 苏州高新区建金建智能科技有限公司 A kind of charging device of flowerpot type
CN207460935U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-08 盐城工业职业技术学院 A kind of Internet of Things Intelligent watering and the Household flower curing means of expelling parasite
CN108718808A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-02 芜湖盛科环保技术有限公司 A kind of tobacco leaf planting seedling equipment
CN209106039U (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-07-16 南京工程学院 A kind of portable fire-safety mosquito-repellent incense box
CN210960107U (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-07-10 拜乐环境科技(江苏)有限公司 Novel plant expelling parasite device
CN211090843U (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-07-28 浙江建设职业技术学院 Multi-functional gardens flowerpot
CN212279113U (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-01-05 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司 Tobacco is moist grows seedlings cultivation with liftoff bed mechanism

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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朱建明,袁西海,周建方编著, 郑州:河南科学技术出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20210430

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