CN112715379A

CN112715379A - Summer south ox is bred and uses excrement and urine cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN112715379A
Application number: CN202011589031.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝新兴
Original assignee: Biyang Xiananniu Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Biyang Xiananniu Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-04-30

Abstract

The invention provides a cleaning device for excrement for cattle cultivation in the summer, which belongs to the technical field of machinery and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a cleaning mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a storage mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a driving mechanism are sequentially arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate from left to right; aims to solve the problems of inconvenient excrement cleaning and unsatisfactory collection effect in the prior art.

Description

Summer south ox is bred and uses excrement and urine cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of machinery, and particularly relates to a dung cleaning device for summer south cattle breeding.

Background

The summer south beef cattle is a new beef cattle variety which is cultivated by taking France summer lolai cattle as a male parent and south-yang cattle as a female parent and adopting three stages of hybridization innovation, transverse crossing fixation and self-mass breeding and an open breeding method. The southeast summer cattle contain 37.5 percent of Charolly cattle blood and 62.5 percent of Nanyang cattle blood. Bred in the Yangyang county of Henan province, is the first beef cattle variety with independent intellectual property rights in China, and the cattle in Xiana have strong physical quality, strong stress resistance, mild and smooth temperament and slow action; has the advantages of coarse feeding resistance, large food intake and high food intake speed.

In the cultivation process of south summer cattle, can produce a lot of excrement and urine in the cowshed, in order to guarantee cleanness, health, need often carry out faecal clearance to breeding the circle and collect, because the means of traditional artifical collection not only wastes time and energy, moreover inefficiency, unhygienic, make people's psychology conflict easily, and final collection effect is unsatisfactory, has wasted more manpower and time, consequently still has to clean the inconvenient and unsatisfactory problem of collection effect of excrement and urine.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device for cleaning excrement for cattle breeding in south of summer, and aims to solve the problems that excrement cleaning is inconvenient and the collection effect is not ideal in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a south-summer cow breeds and uses excrement and urine cleaning device, includes the bottom plate, the upside of bottom plate is equipped with cleaning device, transmission device, storage mechanism, washes mechanism and actuating mechanism from a left side to the right side in proper order, clean mechanism includes preceding shovel piece, second motor, third motor, two fenders and two annular brooms, preceding shovel piece fixed connection is in the left end of bottom plate, two the fender is both ends around preceding shovel piece fixed connection respectively, third motor and second motor fixed connection are in the upper inner wall of two fenders respectively, transmission device includes riser, fixed block, first motor, track, two pivot and two cylinders, riser fixed connection is in the upper end of bottom plate, fixed block fixed connection is in the front end of riser, first motor fixed connection is in the upper end of fixed block, is located the upside pivot fixed connection is in the output shaft of first motor, the roller is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft on the upper side, the rotating shaft on the lower side is rotatably connected to the near ends of the two mud baffles, the roller is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft on the lower side, and the circumferential surfaces of the two rollers are sleeved with the track.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the storage mechanism includes a placement box, a handle, two slide rails and two slide blocks, the two slide rails are both cut at the upper end of the bottom plate, the two slide blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide rails, the placement box is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two slide blocks, and the handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the placement box.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the flushing mechanism includes a water tank, a cover plate, a water pump and two high-pressure nozzles, the water tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the water pump is connected to a pipe on the inner wall of the water tank, both of the two high-pressure nozzles are connected to a water outlet of the water pump through a pipe, and the cover plate is movably connected to the upper end of the water tank.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a placement block, a cavity, a fourth motor, a first gear, a second gear, two rotating rods, and four rollers, the placement block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the cavity is cut at the upper end of the placement block, the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the cavity, the first gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the fourth motor, the two rotating rods both movably penetrate through the front and rear ends of the bottom plate and extend toward the front and rear ends, the four rollers are respectively and fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the two rotating rods, the second gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod at the right end, and the second gear is engaged with the rotating rod.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the near ends of the two mud baffles are fixedly connected with baffle plates, and the distance between the two baffle plates is equal to the width of the crawler belt.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the water outlets of the two high-pressure spray pipes face to the directions of the two annular brooms respectively.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom plate, and the upper end of the pushing handle is bent.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle of the front shovel is the same as the angle between the two rollers, the bottom end of the front shovel contacts the ground, and the upper end of the front shovel is tightly attached to the crawler.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the lower ends of the two annular brooms are contacted with the ground, and the upper end of the placing box is tightly attached to the surface of the crawler.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second motor and the third motor rotate in opposite directions.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the storage mechanism, the two annular brooms respectively sweep cow dung in a range towards the front shovel block through the driving of the second motor and the third motor, the front shovel block shovels the cow dung on the ground, the cow dung shoveled by the upper end of the front shovel block is continuously accumulated, finally the cow dung is continuously transmitted to the placing box through the crawler belts sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the two rollers, the lower end of the placing box is fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks, the upper end of the bottom plate is chiseled with the two sliding rails, and the two sliding blocks are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two sliding rails in a sliding manner, so that the placing box can be dragged out through the handle fixedly connected to the front end of the placing box, the placing box is dragged to a convenient place for treating the cow dung, and the purpose of cleaning the.

2. According to the invention, through the arranged driving mechanism, the fourth motor drives the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the rotating rod at the right end fixedly penetrates through the second gear, the front end and the rear end of the rotating rod at the right end are fixedly connected with the rollers, and the fourth motor is started to drive the two rollers at the right end to rotate, so that the whole equipment is driven to automatically advance, and the function of saving labor is achieved.

3. According to the invention, through the arranged flushing mechanism, the water pump is communicated with the internal pipeline of the water tank, the two high-pressure spray pipes are both communicated with the water outlet pipeline of the water pump, and the water pump sprays out cleaning water stored in the water tank through the two high-pressure spray pipes, so that the function of cleaning the ground is achieved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the storage mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the flushing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a roller; 3. a front shovel block; 4. a fixed block; 5. a fender; 6. a first motor; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a drum; 10. a crawler belt; 11. a ring-shaped broom; 12. a slide rail; 13. a slider; 14. placing a box; 15. a water tank; 16. a water pump; 17. a high pressure nozzle; 18. a cover plate; 19. a pushing handle; 20. a handle; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a second motor; 23. a third motor; 24. a fourth motor; 25. a first gear; 26. a second gear; 27. a rotating rod; 28. placing the blocks; 29. and (4) emptying the groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a dung cleaning device for cattle breeding in south of summer comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a cleaning mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a storage mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a driving mechanism are sequentially arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1 from left to right, the cleaning mechanism comprises a front shovel 3, a second motor 22, a third motor 23, two mud guards 5 and two annular brooms 11, the front shovel 3 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom plate 1, the two mud guards 5 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the front shovel 3, the third motor 23 and the second motor 22 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper inner walls of the two mud guards 5, the transmission mechanism comprises a vertical plate 7, a fixed block 4, a first motor 6, a crawler 10, two rotating shafts 8 and two rollers 9, the vertical plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the fixed block 4 is fixedly connected to the front end of the vertical plate 7, the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed block, the roller 9 on the upper side is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 8 on the upper side, the rotating shaft 8 on the lower side is rotatably connected to the near end of the two fenders 5, the roller 9 on the lower side is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 8 on the lower side, and the caterpillar 10 is sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the two rollers 9.

In the embodiment of the invention, the two annular brooms 11 sweep cow dung within a range in the direction of the front shovel block 3 through the driving of the second motor 22 and the third motor 23 respectively, the front shovel block 3 shovels the cow dung on the ground, and the cow dung shoveled by the upper end of the front shovel block 3 is continuously accumulated, and finally the cow dung is continuously conveyed to the placing box 14 through the crawler belts 10 sleeved on the circumferential surfaces of the two rollers 9.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the storage mechanism includes a placement box 14, a handle 20, two slide rails 12 and two slide blocks 13, wherein the two slide rails 12 are all cut on the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the two slide blocks 13 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide rails 12, the placement box 14 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two slide blocks 13, and the handle 20 is fixedly connected to the front end of the placement box 14.

In this embodiment: two sliders 13 of the lower end fixedly connected with of placing box 14, and the upper end of bottom plate 1 is chiseled and is had two slide rails 12, and two sliders 13 are sliding connection respectively in the inner wall of two slide rails 12, consequently can drag out placing box 14 through the handle 20 of fixed connection at the front end of placing box 14, will place box 14 and drag convenient local processing cow dung.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the flushing mechanism includes a water tank 15, a cover plate 18, a water pump 16 and two high-pressure nozzles 17, the water tank 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the water pump 16 is connected to the inner wall of the water tank 15 through a pipeline, the two high-pressure nozzles 17 are connected to the water outlet of the water pump 16 through a pipeline, and the cover plate 18 is movably connected to the upper end of the water tank 15.

In this embodiment: the water pump 16 is communicated with an internal pipeline of the water tank 15, the two high-pressure spray pipes 17 are communicated with a water outlet pipeline of the water pump 16, and the water pump 16 sprays out the cleaning water stored in the water tank 15 through the two high-pressure spray pipes 17 to flush the residual cow dung on the ground.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1 and 4, the driving mechanism includes a placing block 28, an empty slot 29, a fourth motor 24, a first gear 25, a second gear 26, two rotating rods 27 and four rollers 2, the placing block 28 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the empty slot 29 is cut at the upper end of the placing block 28, the fourth motor 24 is fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the empty slot 29, the first gear 25 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor 24, the two rotating rods 27 are movably penetrated through the front and rear ends of the bottom plate 1 and extend to the front and rear ends, the four rollers 2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the two rotating rods 27, the second gear 26 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 27 at the right end, and the second gear 26 is engaged with the rotating rod 27.

In this embodiment: drive first gear 25 through fourth motor 24, second gear 26 is connected in the meshing of first gear 25, the bull stick 27 that is located the right-hand member is fixed to run through second gear 26, the equal fixedly connected with running roller 2 in both ends around the bull stick 27 that is located the right-hand member, it can drive two running rollers 2 that are located the right-hand member to start fourth motor 24 and rotate, the equal fixedly connected with running roller 2 in both ends around the bull stick 27 that is located the left end, the setting of four running rollers 2 can be with the steady drive of whole equipment.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the near ends of the two fenders 5 are fixedly connected with the fenders 21, and the distance between the two fenders 21 is equal to the width of the track 10.

In this embodiment: the two baffles 21 can block the cow dung which is transmitted to the upper end of the front shovel block 3 and the surface of the crawler 10, so that the cow dung is prevented from falling to cause secondary pollution.

Referring specifically to fig. 1 and 5, the outlets of the two high-pressure nozzles 17 are directed toward the two ring brooms 11, respectively.

In this embodiment: the water outlets of the two high-pressure nozzles 17 face the two annular brooms 11 respectively, so that the two annular brooms 11 are washed, the two annular brooms 11 keep certain cleanliness, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a push handle 19 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom plate 1, and the upper end of the push handle 19 is bent.

In this embodiment: the push handle 19 facilitates the pushing of the apparatus by the operator.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the angle of the front shovel 3 is the same as the angle between the two rollers 9, the bottom end of the front shovel 3 contacts the ground, and the upper end of the front shovel 3 clings to the track 10.

In this embodiment: the bottom contact ground of preceding shovel piece 3, the subaerial cow dung of more thorough clearance, track 10 is hugged closely to the upper end of preceding shovel piece 3, does not leave the space between messenger's preceding shovel piece 3 and the track 10 to cow dung drops from the gap.

Referring specifically to fig. 1 and 2, the lower ends of two ring brooms 11 are in contact with the ground, and the upper ends of the placing boxes 14 are in close contact with the surface of the crawler belt 10.

In this embodiment: the lower extreme of two annular brooms 11 all contacts ground, and the subaerial cow dung of more thorough clearance places the surface that track 10 is hugged closely to the upper end of case 14, makes and places not leave the space between case 14 and the track 10 to cow dung drops from the gap.

Referring specifically to fig. 1 and 2, the second motor 22 and the third motor 23 rotate in opposite directions.

In this embodiment: the second motor 22 and the third motor 23 rotate in opposite directions, so that the two ring brooms 11 rotate in opposite directions, thereby cleaning the cow dung on the ground.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: two annular brooms 11 sweep the cow dung of within range forward shovel piece 3's direction through the drive of second motor 22 and third motor 23 respectively, preceding shovel piece 3 shovels subaerial cow dung, cow dung along with shoveling up the upper end of preceding shovel piece 3 is constantly piled up, finally cow dung is through the continuous transmission of placing case 14 of placing of track 10 that two cylinder 9 circumference surface cover were established with cow dung, after cow dung falls into placing case 14, accessible handle 20 will be placed case 14 and pull the department from bottom plate 1 upside, thereby more convenient cleaner processing cow dung.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a south of summer ox is bred and uses excrement and urine cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), the upside of the bottom plate (1) is sequentially provided with a cleaning mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a storage mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a driving mechanism from left to right, the cleaning mechanism comprises a front shovel block (3), a second motor (22), a third motor (23), two fenders (5) and two annular brooms (11), the front shovel block (3) is fixedly connected with the left end of the bottom plate (1), the two fenders (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the front shovel block (3), the third motor (23) and the second motor (22) are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper inner walls of the two fenders (5), the transmission mechanism comprises a vertical plate (7), a fixed block (4), a first motor (6), a crawler belt (10), two rotating shafts (8) and two rollers (9), the vertical plate (7) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate (1), fixed block (4) fixed connection is in the front end of riser (7), first motor (6) fixed connection is in the upper end of fixed block (4), is located the upside pivot (8) fixed connection is in the output shaft of first motor (6), is located the upside cylinder (9) fixed connection is in the circumferential surface of the pivot (8) that is located the upside, is located the downside pivot (8) are rotated and are connected and lean on the near-end mutually in two fender (5), are located the downside cylinder (9) fixed connection is in the circumferential surface of the pivot (8) that is located the downside, the circumferential surface of two cylinders (9) is located to track (10) cover.

2. The device for cleaning excrement for cattle cultivation in south of summer according to claim 1, characterized in that: store the mechanism including placing case (14), handle (20), two slide rails (12) and two slider (13), two slide rail (12) all dig in the upper end of bottom plate (1), two slider (13) sliding connection respectively in the inner wall of two slide rails (12), place case (14) fixed connection in the upper end of two slider (13), handle (20) fixed connection is in the front end of placing case (14).

3. The device for cleaning excrement for cattle cultivation in south of summer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the flushing mechanism comprises a water tank (15), a cover plate (18), a water pump (16) and two high-pressure spray pipes (17), wherein the water tank (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the water pump (16) is connected with the inner wall of the water tank (15) through a pipeline, the two high-pressure spray pipes (17) are connected to the water outlet of the water pump (16) through an equal pipeline, and the cover plate (18) is movably connected to the upper end of the water tank (15).

4. The device for cleaning excrement for cattle cultivation in south of summer according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a placing block (28), an empty groove (29), a fourth motor (24), a first gear (25), a second gear (26), two rotating rods (27) and four rollers (2), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a placing block (28), the empty groove (29) is cut at the upper end of the placing block (28), the fourth motor (24) is fixedly connected with the rear inner wall of the empty groove (29), the first gear (25) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the fourth motor (24), the two rotating rods (27) movably penetrate through the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate (1) and extend towards the front end and the rear end, the four rollers (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the two rotating rods (27), the second gear (26) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (27) at the right end, and the second gear (26) is in meshed connection with the rotating rod (27).

5. The device for cleaning excrement for cattle cultivation in south of summer according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two fender boards (5) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (21) close to the near ends, and the distance between the two baffle plates (21) is equal to the width of the crawler belt (10).

6. The device for cleaning excrement for cattle cultivation in south of summer according to claim 5, characterized in that: the water outlets of the two high-pressure spray pipes (17) respectively face the directions of the two annular brooms (11).

7. The device for cleaning excrement for cattle cultivation in south of summer according to claim 6, characterized in that: the right end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a push handle (19), and the upper end of the push handle (19) is bent.

8. The device for cleaning excrement for cattle cultivation in south of summer according to claim 7, characterized in that: the angle of the front shovel block (3) is the same as the angle between the two rollers (9), the bottom end of the front shovel block (3) is in contact with the ground, and the upper end of the front shovel block (3) is tightly attached to the crawler (10).

9. The device for cleaning excrement for cattle cultivation in south of summer according to claim 8, characterized in that: the lower ends of the two annular brooms (11) are both contacted with the ground, and the upper end of the placing box (14) is tightly attached to the surface of the crawler belt (10).

10. The device for cleaning excrement for cattle cultivation in south of summer according to claim 9, characterized in that: the rotation directions of the second motor (22) and the third motor (23) are opposite.