CN112713916B - Carrier communication circuit and cabinet-charger carrier communication system - Google Patents

Carrier communication circuit and cabinet-charger carrier communication system Download PDF

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CN112713916B
CN112713916B CN202011486483.2A CN202011486483A CN112713916B CN 112713916 B CN112713916 B CN 112713916B CN 202011486483 A CN202011486483 A CN 202011486483A CN 112713916 B CN112713916 B CN 112713916B
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signal
circuit
power
level
data
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CN112713916A (en
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廖志成
刘少金
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Shenzhen Dudu Sharing Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Yibaite Software Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B3/00Line transmission systems
    • H04B3/54Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B3/00Line transmission systems
    • H04B3/54Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
    • H04B3/544Setting up communications; Call and signalling arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B2203/00Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
    • H04B2203/54Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
    • H04B2203/5429Applications for powerline communications

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Dc Digital Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

A carrier communication circuit and a cabinet-charger baby carrier communication system are provided, wherein the cabinet-charger baby carrier communication system comprises a cabinet and a plurality of charger babies, wherein the cabinet realizes charging the charger babies (external powered equipment) through a power line and outputs a first electric signal representing a first data signal to the charger babies; the charger realizes that a power supply signal of a cabinet (external power supply equipment) and the first electric signal are received through a power line, and a current signal representing the second data signal is output to the cabinet; the power supply and the two-way communication are realized through the power line between the cabinet and the charging treasure, so that the cabinet and the charging treasure are not connected through a communication line, the communication reject ratio is reduced, and the problems that the number of communication interfaces is limited, poor communication easily exists and orders cannot be finished in a traditional communication circuit of the cabinet and the charging treasure are solved.

Description

Carrier communication circuit and cabinet-charger carrier communication system
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to a carrier communication circuit and a cabinet-power bank carrier communication system.
Background
At present, power supply and communication between a conventional cabinet and a power bank are performed through a power line and a communication line, respectively, wherein the communication is generally performed through a physically connected communication line, such as a Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART), an Integrated Circuit bus (Inter-Integrated Circuit, IIC), or the like. However, this method requires multiple communication interfaces of the main control chip of the cabinet, which limits the number of the charger banks that can be connected to the cabinet. And due to the physical characteristics, the communication line cannot avoid the phenomena of abrasion, dirt and the like, so that the user can not finish the order because the communication line is poor after returning the charge pal.
Therefore, the traditional communication circuit of the cabinet-charger baby has the problems that the number of communication interfaces is limited, poor communication is easy to occur, and orders cannot be finished.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a carrier communication circuit and a cabinet-charger baby carrier communication system, and aims to solve the problems that the number of communication interfaces is limited, poor communication is easy to occur and orders cannot be finished in the traditional cabinet-charger baby carrier communication circuit.
A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a carrier communication circuit, including:
the main control circuit is used for outputting a control signal with preset multiplying power according to the first data signal; and
the power data is with passing circuit, with master control circuit connects to be connected with outside powered device through the power cord, be used for giving outside powered device supplies power, and be used for under control signal's control, through the power cord output representation first data signal's first signal of telecommunication arrives outside powered device.
In one embodiment, the method comprises the following steps: the first electrical signal includes a plurality of first level signals representing binary values and a second level signal representing an end of reading, the binary values represented by the plurality of first level signals constituting the first data signal.
In one embodiment, the method comprises the following steps:
when the pulse width ratio of the high level to the low level of the first level signal is a first preset proportion, the first data signal represented by the first electric signal is a binary value 0;
when the pulse width ratio of the high level to the low level of the first level signal is a second preset ratio, the first data signal represented by the first electrical signal is a binary value 1;
the first preset proportion and the second preset proportion are reciprocal.
In one embodiment, the pulse width of the first level signal is adjustable.
In one embodiment, the method comprises the following steps:
the main control circuit is further configured to receive a second electrical signal sent by the external powered device through the power line, and decode the second electrical signal to obtain a second data signal.
In one embodiment, the second electrical signal is a current signal that is high when the current signal is greater than a first current threshold; when the current signal is less than the first current threshold, the current signal is at a low level.
In one embodiment, the power data coherency circuit comprises:
the switching circuit is connected with a power interface and the main control circuit, and is used for being connected with the external powered device through a power line, outputting a power signal of the power interface to the external powered device to supply power to the external powered device, and switching on or off according to the preset multiplying power under the control of the control signal to output the first electric signal to the external powered device; and
and the leakage circuit is connected between the output end of the switching circuit and the ground and used for discharging the electric energy of the output end of the switching circuit to the ground when the switching circuit is switched off.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a carrier communication circuit, including:
the power supply data transmission circuit is connected with external power supply equipment through a power supply line, is used for receiving a power supply signal of the external power supply equipment and a first electric signal representing a first data signal through the power supply line, and is used for outputting a second electric signal representing a second data signal to the external power supply equipment through the power supply line;
and the main control circuit is connected with the power data synchronous transmission circuit and is used for decoding the first electric signal to obtain the first data signal and outputting a control signal for controlling the power data synchronous transmission circuit to output the second electric signal.
In one embodiment, the power data coherency circuit comprises:
the first switch circuit is connected with the main control circuit and is connected with the external power supply equipment through the power line, and the first switch circuit is used for being switched on or switched off under the control of the first electric signal so as to output the first electric signal to the main control circuit; and
and the second switch circuit is connected with the main control circuit, is connected with the external power supply equipment through the power line, and is used for being switched on or switched off under the control of the control signal so as to generate the second electric signal and output the second electric signal to the external power supply equipment.
A third aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a cabinet-electrical charger carrier communication system, including:
a cabinet comprising a carrier communication circuit according to the first aspect of embodiments of the present application; and
at least one power bank, one of the power banks comprising a carrier communication circuit as described in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application;
the rack passes through the power cord with each precious two-way communication charges.
The rack-power bank carrier communication system of the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application includes a rack and multiple power banks, where the rack realizes charging a power bank (external powered device) through a power line and outputting a first electrical signal representing a first data signal to the power bank by using the carrier communication circuit described in the first aspect of the embodiment; the power bank receives a power signal of a cabinet (external power supply equipment) and the first electric signal through a power line by adopting the carrier communication circuit according to the second aspect of the embodiment, and outputs a current signal representing the second data signal to the cabinet; the power supply and the two-way communication are realized through the power line between the cabinet and the charging treasure, so that the cabinet and the charging treasure are not connected through a communication line, the communication reject ratio is reduced, and the problems that the number of communication interfaces is limited, poor communication easily exists and orders cannot be finished in a traditional communication circuit of the cabinet and the charging treasure are solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a circuit schematic diagram of a carrier communication circuit provided in a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first level signal of the carrier communication circuit shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an exemplary circuit schematic diagram of a power data communications circuit of the carrier communications circuit shown in fig. 1;
fig. 4 is a circuit schematic diagram of a carrier communication circuit provided in a second aspect of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary circuit of a power data transmission circuit in the carrier communication circuit shown in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of and not restrictive on the broad application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Fig. 1 shows a circuit schematic diagram of a carrier communication circuit 100 provided in a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, and for convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment are shown, and detailed as follows:
the carrier communication circuit 100 in the present embodiment includes: the main control circuit 110 and the power data transmission circuit 120 are connected, and the power data transmission circuit 120 is electrically connected with the external powered device 10 through power lines (PIN +, PIN-, wherein the power line PIN + is a positive power line and the power line PIN-is a negative power line). The main control circuit 110 is configured to output a control signal Vtrl1 with a preset magnification according to the first data signal; the power data co-transmitting circuit 120 is configured to supply power to the external powered device 10 through the power line (PIN +, PIN-) and output a first electrical signal Singal1 representing the first data signal to the external powered device 10 through the power line (PIN +, PIN-) under the control of the control signal Vtrl 1.
It is understood that the main control circuit 110 may be formed by a microprocessor, such as a single chip or other main control chip. The power data synchronous circuit 120 may be formed of an electronic switch or the like, and is turned on or off by the control signal Vtrl1 to generate the first electrical signal Singal1 and output the first electrical signal Singal1 to the external powered device 10.
It is understood that the first data signal is communication data of the master control circuit 110 communicating with the external powered device 10, and the first data signal may be a digital signal. The first electrical signal Singal1 is a level signal string composed of a plurality of level signals. The control signal Vtrl1 may be a level signal, the preset multiplying factor is a high level and a low level of a preset proportion, or may be a duty ratio in any time length.
It is understood that the carrier communication circuit 100 in this embodiment may be disposed in a device including a power supply or a power interface, such as a cabinet for supplying power to a power bank. The external powered device 10 is a device that needs external power to operate or store energy, and the external powered device 10 may also supply power to other devices, such as a power bank.
In this embodiment, by using the main control circuit 110, the control signal Vtrl1 with a preset magnification is output according to the first data signal, and by using the power data co-transmission circuit 120, the first electrical signal Singal1 representing the first data signal is output to the external powered device 10 through the power line while the external powered device 10 is powered through the power line, that is, the device using the carrier communication circuit 100 can realize power supply and communication with the external powered device 10 through the power line. Further, the cabinet provided with the carrier communication circuit 100 is not connected with the external powered device 10 (charger baby), so that the defective communication rate is reduced, and the problems that the number of communication interfaces is limited, the communication is poor and the order cannot be ended easily in the conventional cabinet-charger baby communication circuit are solved.
In one embodiment, the method comprises the following steps: the first electrical signal Singal1 includes a plurality of first level signals representing binary values and a second level signal representing the end of reading, the binary values represented by the plurality of first level signals constituting the first data signal.
It is understood that the first level signal and the second level signal are level signals with different high-low level ratios. For example, the first level signal is a level signal having a ratio of high level to low level of N:1 (N ≠ 1), and the second level signal is a level signal having a ratio of high level to low level of 1:1.
It is understood that the external power supply apparatus starts reading from the first level signal when it recognizes the first level signal, and starts stopping the reading when the second level signal is read. The first data signals are binary data, and all the first level signals may be specifically divided into high bits and low bits of the binary data, specifically, may be divided into high bits and low bits in an order of output order of the respective first level signals, or may be divided into high bits and low bits in an order of reverse order of output of the respective first level signals.
Optionally, when the main control circuit 110 outputs the control signal Vtrl1 according to the first data signal, the output steps are as follows:
1. when the data '1' is output, a level signal with the high level time length and the low level time length in a first preset proportion is output;
2. when the data '0' is output, a level signal with the high level time length and the low level time length in a second preset proportion is output;
3. when the data with the preset number of bits is continuously output, the level signal with the high level duration and the low level duration in a third preset proportion is output, wherein the data with the preset number of bits forms a first data signal, such as 8-bit binary data. The level signal of the third preset proportion represents the end of reading.
Referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, the method includes:
when the pulse width ratio of the high level to the low level of the first level signal is a first preset proportion, the first data signal represented by the first electrical signal Singal1 is a binary value 0;
when the pulse width ratio of the high level to the low level of the first level signal is a second preset proportion, the first data signal represented by the first electrical signal Singal1 is a binary value 1;
the first preset proportion and the second preset proportion are reciprocal numbers.
Wherein Tc is a total duration of the first level signal, i.e. a time period, and a pulse width ratio of a high level to a low level of the first level signal is a ratio of a duration of the high level to the low level in a time period.
It is understood that the first preset ratio and the second preset ratio may be adjustable. For example, in one embodiment, the first preset ratio and the second preset ratio may be 1.
The carrier communication circuit 100 in this embodiment determines the first data signal represented by the first level signal by setting the pulse width ratio of the high level and the low level of the first level signal to a first preset ratio and a second preset ratio. Namely, the reliability of signal transmission is improved and the risk of external cracking is reduced through multiplying power coding and decoding.
In one embodiment, the pulse width of the first level signal is adjustable, i.e., the time width occupied by the first level signal is adjustable.
It will be appreciated that the adjustment of the pulse width of the first level signal does not affect the proportion of the high and low levels of the first level signal, and that by adjusting only the pulse width of the first level signal, an adjustment of the communication rate is achieved, for example, as the pulse width of the first level signal increases, the communication rate decreases, and as the pulse width of the first level signal decreases, the communication rate increases.
In one embodiment, the method comprises the following steps: the main control circuit 110 is further configured to receive a second electrical signal Singal2 sent by the external powered device 10 through the power line, and decode the second electrical signal Singal2 to obtain a second data signal.
It is understood that the master control circuit 110 obtains the communication data fed back by the external powered device 10 by encoding and decoding the received second electrical signal single 2.
In one embodiment, the second electrical signal Singal2 is a current signal, and when the current signal is greater than the first current threshold, the current signal is at a high level; when the current signal is smaller than the first current threshold value, the current signal is at a low level.
Referring to fig. 3, in one embodiment, the power data coherency circuit 120 includes: a switching circuit 121 and a bleeding circuit 122. The switch circuit 121 is connected to the power interface and main control circuit 110, and is used for connection to the external powered device 10 via a power line. The bleeding circuit 122 is connected between the output terminal of the switching circuit 121 and ground. The switch circuit 121 outputs a power signal of the power interface to the external powered device 10 to supply power to the external powered device 10, and is configured to turn on or off at a preset magnification under the control of the control signal Vtrl1 to output a first electrical signal Singal1 to the external powered device 10. The bleeding circuit 122 is configured to bleed the power at the output terminal of the switching circuit 121 to the ground when the switching circuit 121 is turned off.
It is understood that, referring to fig. 2, the switch circuit 121 may be formed by a switch tube, a switch chip U1 and other switch devices. The bleeding circuit 122 may be constituted by a bleeding resistor. For example, the switch circuit 121 includes a switch chip U1, an input terminal of the switch chip U1 is connected to the power interface, a control terminal of the switch chip U1 is connected to the main control circuit 110, and an output terminal of the switch circuit 121 is connected to the external powered device 10 through a power line. The bleeder circuit 122 includes a first resistor R1, a first end of the first resistor R1 is connected to the output terminal of the switch circuit 121, and a second end of the first resistor R1 is grounded.
Optionally, referring to fig. 3, the power data transmission circuit 120 further includes a filter circuit 123, the filter circuit 123 is connected between the power line and the ground, and the filter circuit 123 is configured to filter out noise interference. The filter circuit 123 includes a third resistor R3, a fourth resistor R4, and a fourth capacitor C4, wherein a first end of the third resistor R3 and a first end of the fourth resistor R4 are commonly connected to the power line, a second end of the third resistor R3 and a first end of the fourth capacitor C4 are commonly connected to the ground, and a second end of the fourth capacitor C4 and a second end of the fourth resistor R4 are commonly connected to the ground.
Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, the power data transmission circuit 120 further includes a second capacitor C2 and a third capacitor C3, and the second capacitor C2 and the third capacitor C3 are connected in parallel and connected between the input terminal of the switch circuit 121 and the ground for filtering the noise interference of the power signal.
Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, the power data circuit 120 further includes a second resistor R2, the second resistor R2 is connected between the switch circuit 121 and the ground, and the second resistor R2 is used for limiting the current output by the switch circuit 121.
Referring to fig. 4, a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides another carrier communication circuit 200, including: a power data synchronous circuit 220 and a main control circuit 210. The power data transmission circuit 220 is connected to the external power supply device 20 via a power line (PIN +, PIN-). The main control circuit 210 is connected with the power data transmission circuit 220. The power data simultaneous transmission circuit 220 is configured to receive a power signal of the external power supply device 20 and a first electrical signal Singal1 representing a first data signal through a power line (PIN +, PIN-) and to output a second electrical signal Singal2 representing a second data signal to the external power supply device 20 through the power line (PIN +, PIN-). The main control circuit 210 is configured to decode the first electrical signal Singal1 to obtain a first data signal, and output a control signal Vtrl2 for controlling the power data synchronous transmission circuit 220 to output a second electrical signal Singal 2.
It is understood that the main control circuit 210 may be formed by a microprocessor, such as a single chip or other main control chip. The power data synchronous circuit 220 may be formed by an electronic switch, and the like, and is configured to be turned on or off by the control signal Vtrl2 to output the first electrical signal Singal1 received from the external power supply device 20 to the main control circuit 210, and generate the second electrical signal Singal2 according to the control signal Vtrl2 to output to the external power supply device 20.
It is to be understood that the first data signal is communication data communicated by the external power supply device 20, and the first data signal may be a digital signal. The carrier communication circuit 200 in this embodiment may be disposed in a powered device, for example, a power bank corresponding to a cabinet, and the external power supply device 20 includes a power supply source or a device with a power interface, for example, a cabinet for supplying power to the power bank.
In this embodiment, by using the power data transmission circuit 220 and the main control circuit 210, the first electrical signal Singal1 representing the first data signal transmitted through the power line of the external power supply device 20 is received and decoded, and the second electrical signal Singal2 representing the second data signal is output to the external power supply device 20 through the power line, that is, the device using the carrier communication circuit 200 can implement the bidirectional communication with the external power supply device 20 through the power line. Furthermore, the cabinet provided with the carrier communication circuit 200 is not connected with an external powered device (charger baby) through a communication line, so that the communication reject ratio is reduced, and the problems that the number of communication interfaces is limited, the communication is poor and the order cannot be ended easily in the conventional cabinet-charger baby communication circuit are solved.
It can be understood that, the first electrical signal Singal1, the second electrical signal Singal2, the first data signal, and the second data signal may refer to the first electrical signal Singal1, the second electrical signal Singal2, the first data signal, and the second data signal described in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, and when the main control circuit 210 receives the first electrical signal Singal1, the following operations may be performed:
1. the high level and the low level of a first level signal of the first electrical signal Singal1 are respectively timed;
2. judging the magnitude of a high level and a low level;
3. and when the high level is smaller than the low level, judging whether the duration of the low level is in a preset range. When the duration of the low level is within the preset range, the first level signal is judged to be a representation binary system 0, and data 0 is written; otherwise, no writing is performed.
4. And when the high level is greater than the low level, judging whether the duration of the high level is in a preset range. When the duration of the high level is within the preset range, judging that the first level signal is a representation binary system 1, and writing data 1; otherwise, no writing is performed.
5. And outputting the decoded first data signal after the data with the preset number of bits is completely written. Wherein the predetermined number of bits may be 8 bits, etc.
Referring to fig. 5, in one embodiment, the power data synchronization circuit 220 includes: a first switching circuit 210 and a second switching circuit 220. The first switching circuit 210 is connected to the main control circuit 210 and is connected to the external power supply device 20 through a power line. The second switching circuit 220 is connected to the main control circuit 210 and is connected to the external power supply device 20 through a power line. The first switch circuit 210 is configured to be turned on or off under the control of the first electrical signal Singal1, so as to output the first electrical signal Singal1 to the main control circuit 210. The second switch circuit 220 is used for being turned on or off under the control of the control signal Vtrl2 to generate and output a second electrical signal Singal2 to the external power supply device 20.
Referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment, the first switch circuit 210 includes a first switch tube Q1, an eleventh resistor R11 and a twelfth resistor R12, a first end of the eleventh resistor R11 is connected to the power line, a second end of the eleventh resistor R11 is connected to a first end of the twelfth resistor R12 and a control end of the first switch tube Q1, a high potential end of the first switch tube Q1 is connected to a pull-up pin of the main control circuit 210, and a low potential end of the first switch tube Q1 is grounded. The second end of the twelfth resistor R12 is grounded.
It can be understood that the first switch tube Q1 may be a MOS tube, a triode, or other switch tubes. For example, when the first switching transistor Q1 is an NPN transistor, a base of the NPN transistor is a control terminal of the first switching transistor Q1, a collector of the NPN transistor is a high potential terminal of the first switching transistor Q1, and an emitter of the NPN transistor is a low potential terminal of the first switching transistor Q1.
Referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment, the second switch circuit 220 includes a second switch transistor Q2, a thirteenth resistor R13, a fourteenth resistor R14 and a fifteenth resistor R15, a first terminal of the thirteenth resistor R13 is connected to the high potential terminal of the second switch transistor Q2 and the power line, a second terminal of the thirteenth resistor R13 is connected to the first terminal of the fourteenth resistor R14 and the control terminal of the second switch transistor Q2, and a low potential terminal of the second switch transistor Q2 is connected to the ground through the fifteenth resistor R15 and the power source. The second end of the twelfth resistor R12 is grounded. The second switching tube Q2 and the fifteenth resistor R15 are used for outputting a carrier wave.
Referring to fig. 5, in one embodiment, the power data cocurrent transmission circuit 220 further includes a filter circuit 230 connected between the power line PIN + and the power line PIN-for filtering clutter interference. Optionally, the filter circuit 230 includes an eleventh capacitor C11, a twelfth capacitor C12, and a first diode D1, where the eleventh capacitor C11, the twelfth capacitor C12, and the first diode are connected in parallel between the power line PIN + and the power line PIN-, the eleventh capacitor C11 and the twelfth capacitor C12 are used for input filtering, and the first diode D1 is used for electrostatic protection.
A third aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a rack-charger baby carrier communication system, including: a cabinet and at least one power bank, the cabinet comprising a carrier communication circuit 100 as in the first aspect of an embodiment of the present application; a power bank comprising a carrier communication circuit 200 according to the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application; the rack passes through power cord and each precious two-way communication that charges.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application and are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. A carrier communication circuit, comprising:
the main control circuit is used for outputting a control signal with preset multiplying power according to the first data signal; and
the power data synchronous transmission circuit is connected with the main control circuit, is connected with an external powered device through a power line, is used for supplying power to the external powered device, and is used for outputting a first electric signal representing the first data signal to the external powered device through the power line under the control of the control signal;
the first electric signal comprises a plurality of first level signals for representing binary values and a second level signal for representing reading end, and the binary values represented by the plurality of first level signals form the first data signal;
when the pulse width ratio of the high level to the low level of the first level signal is a first preset proportion, the first data signal represented by the first electric signal is a binary value 0; when the pulse width ratio of the high level to the low level of the first level signal is a second preset ratio, the first data signal represented by the first electrical signal is a binary value 1; the first preset proportion and the second preset proportion are reciprocal; the pulse width of the first level signal is adjustable.
2. The carrier communication circuit of claim 1, comprising:
the main control circuit is further configured to receive a second electrical signal sent by the external powered device through the power line, and decode the second electrical signal to obtain a second data signal.
3. The carrier communication circuit as in claim 2, wherein the second electrical signal is a current signal, the current signal being high when the current signal is greater than a first current threshold; when the current signal is less than the first current threshold, the current signal is at a low level.
4. The carrier communication circuit of claim 1, wherein the power data coherency circuit comprises:
the switching circuit is connected with a power interface and the main control circuit, and is used for being connected with the external powered device through a power line, outputting a power signal of the power interface to the external powered device to supply power to the external powered device, and switching on or off according to the preset multiplying power under the control of the control signal to output the first electric signal to the external powered device; and
and the leakage circuit is connected between the output end of the switching circuit and the ground and used for discharging the electric energy of the output end of the switching circuit to the ground when the switching circuit is switched off.
5. A carrier communication circuit, comprising:
the power supply data synchronous transmission circuit is connected with external power supply equipment through a power line, is used for receiving a power supply signal of the external power supply equipment and a first electric signal representing a first data signal through the power line, and is used for outputting a second electric signal representing a second data signal to the external power supply equipment through the power line;
the main control circuit is connected with the power data synchronous transmission circuit and is used for decoding the first electric signal to obtain a first data signal and outputting a control signal for controlling the power data synchronous transmission circuit to output the second electric signal;
the first electric signal comprises a plurality of first level signals for representing binary values and a second level signal for representing reading end, and the binary values represented by the plurality of first level signals form the first data signal;
when the pulse width ratio of the high level to the low level of the first level signal is a first preset proportion, the first data signal represented by the first electric signal is a binary value 0; when the pulse width ratio of the high level to the low level of the first level signal is a second preset ratio, the first data signal represented by the first electrical signal is a binary value 1; the first preset proportion and the second preset proportion are reciprocal; the pulse width of the first level signal is adjustable.
6. The carrier communication circuit of claim 5, wherein the power data coherency circuit comprises:
the first switch circuit is connected with the main control circuit and is connected with the external power supply equipment through the power line, and the first switch circuit is used for being switched on or switched off under the control of the first electric signal so as to output the first electric signal to the main control circuit; and
and the second switch circuit is connected with the main control circuit, is connected with the external power supply equipment through the power line, and is used for being switched on or switched off under the control of the control signal so as to generate the second electric signal and output the second electric signal to the external power supply equipment.
7. A cabinet-mobile power bank carrier communication system, comprising:
a cabinet comprising a carrier communication circuit according to any one of claims 1 to 4; and
at least one power bank, one said power bank comprising a carrier communication circuit according to claim 5 or 6;
the rack passes through the power cord with each precious both way communication charges.
CN202011486483.2A 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Carrier communication circuit and cabinet-charger carrier communication system Active CN112713916B (en)

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CN114050562B (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-11-10 中电科技集团重庆声光电有限公司 Power bidirectional transmission's signal and electricity synchronous transmission dual-line Ethernet system

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CN205050135U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-24 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Communication circuit for single chip microcomputer and food processor
CN209070649U (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-07-05 上海云间半导体科技股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent express delivery cabinet with broadband power carrier communication apparatus
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