Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a chlorinated paraffin color masking agent and a preparation method thereof, relates to the technical field of chlorinated paraffin light stabilization, can effectively solve the problems, and has the advantages of simple preparation process, good dispersibility and convenient use.
The specific technical scheme is that the chlorinated paraffin color masking agent is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
90-100 parts of a dispersing auxiliary agent;
30-80 parts of pigment;
0-8 parts of other functional additives.
Further, the dispersing auxiliary agent is one or more of chlorinated paraffin, chlorinated fatty acid methyl ester, DOP, DBP and DOTP, and can also be used in other plasticizers needing color shading.
Further, the pigment is one or two of ultramarine blue and phthalocyanine blue.
Further, the other functional additives are one or more of an anti-ultraviolet agent UV-531, an anti-ultraviolet agent UV-9, a light stabilizer 622, a light stabilizer 292, an antioxidant 264, an antioxidant 1010, an antioxidant 1076 and a chlorinated paraffin heat stabilizer.
A preparation method of a chlorinated paraffin color masking agent comprises the following steps:
firstly, adding the dye, the solid other functional auxiliary agents and a small amount of the dispersing auxiliary agent into a ball mill, and grinding for 1-2 hours at a rotating speed of 200-300 r/min.
And (II) adding the other liquid functional additives and the residual mass fraction of the dispersing additive into a high-speed stirring kettle, uniformly stirring, adding the ground mixed dye into the stirring kettle in the step (I) in 3-5 batches, and after each charging, setting the vacuum degree in the high-speed stirring kettle to be-0.06-0.1 MPa, the rotating speed to be 250-300 r/min, and the stirring time to be 0.5-1 h.
Further, in the step (II), after the last feeding, the stirring time is prolonged to 1-2 h.
Further, in the step (II), the stirring kettle needs to be cooled by introducing water in the stirring process, so that the temperature in the preparation process is ensured to be less than 60 ℃.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the color number of the chlorinated paraffin with the color number less than or equal to 70 can be reduced to be within 40 by using the invention and selecting proper addition amount, and the standard of a special grade product is achieved.
2) After the color masking agent is used, chlorinated paraffin does not have a fluorescent effect, the appearance of a product is not different from that of qualified original wax, other physical and chemical properties are not influenced, and the application range of the chlorinated paraffin is not limited.
3) The paste color masking agent of the invention leads the pigment to pass through the ball mill and the high-speed dispersion machine for two times of shearing processing processes, leads the particle diameter of the powder to be smaller, leads the powder to be more uniformly dispersed in the dispersing auxiliary agent, has proper paste viscosity, convenient use in the chlorinated paraffin and good dispersibility, solves the problem of easy coagulation and sedimentation of the powder raw material, and can ensure the color uniformity of the chlorinated paraffin.
Detailed Description
The experimental methods in the following examples, which are not specified under specific conditions, were generally conducted under conventional conditions. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
Example 1
A chlorinated paraffin color masking agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of chlorinated paraffin and 30 parts of ultramarine.
The preparation process comprises the following steps:
firstly, 5 parts of chlorinated paraffin and 30 parts of ultramarine are added into a ball mill and ground for 2 hours at the rotating speed of 210 r/min.
And (II) adding the residual 95 parts of chlorinated paraffin into a high-speed stirring kettle, adding the ground mixed dye into the stirring kettle in the step (I) in 3 batches according to the mass of 1/2, 1/4 and 1/4, and after each charging, setting the vacuum degree in the high-speed stirring kettle to be-0.09 MPa, the rotating speed to be 270r/min and the stirring time to be 0.5h to obtain the paste chlorinated paraffin color masking agent with uniform texture.
Further, after the last addition, the stirring time was extended to 1 h.
Example 2
A chlorinated paraffin color masking agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of DOP, 100 parts of DBP, 25 parts of ultramarine and 25 parts of phthalocyanine blue.
The preparation process comprises the following steps:
firstly, 10 parts of DOP, 10 parts of DBP, 25 parts of ultramarine and 25 parts of phthalocyanine blue are added into a ball mill and ground for 1.5 hours at the rotating speed of 260 r/min.
And (II) adding the remaining 40 parts of DOP and 40 parts of DBP into a high-speed stirring kettle, adding the ground mixed dye into the stirring kettle in the step (I) in 4 batches according to the mass of 1/2, 1/6, 1/6 and 1/6, and after each addition, setting the vacuum degree in the high-speed stirring kettle to be-0.08 MPa, the rotating speed to be 300r/min and the stirring time to be 0.7h to obtain the pasty chlorinated paraffin color masking agent with uniform texture.
Further, after the last addition, the stirring time was extended to 2 hours.
Example 3
A chlorinated paraffin color masking agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: DOTP 95 parts and phthalocyanine blue 40 parts.
The preparation process comprises the following steps:
firstly, 20 parts of DOTP and 40 parts of phthalocyanine blue are added into a ball mill and ground for 1h at the rotating speed of 300 r/min.
And (II) adding the remaining 75 parts of DOTP into a high-speed stirring kettle, adding the ground mixed dye into the stirring kettle in the step (I) in 5 batches according to the mass of 1/2, 1/8, 1/8, 1/8 and 1/8, and after each charging, setting the vacuum degree in the high-speed stirring kettle to be-0.06 MPa, the rotating speed to be 260r/min and the stirring time to be 1h to obtain the pasty chlorinated paraffin color masking agent with uniform texture.
Further, after the last addition, the stirring time was extended to 1.5 h.
Example 4
A chlorinated paraffin color masking agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 40 parts of ultramarine, 5313 parts of uvioresistant agent and 2642 parts of antioxidant.
The preparation process comprises the following steps:
firstly, adding 10 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 40 parts of ultramarine, 3 parts of UV-531 and 2 parts of antioxidant 264 into a ball mill, and grinding for 1h at the rotating speed of 300 r/min.
And (III) adding the remaining 90 parts of chlorinated paraffin into a high-speed stirring kettle, adding the ground mixed dye into the stirring kettle in the step (I) in 3 batches according to the mass of 1/2, 1/4 and 1/4, and after each charging, setting the vacuum degree in the high-speed stirring kettle to be-0.06 MPa, the rotating speed to be 250r/min and the stirring time to be 0.5h to obtain the paste chlorinated paraffin color masking agent with uniform texture.
Further, after the last addition, the stirring time was extended to 1 h.
Example 5
A chlorinated paraffin color masking agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 40 parts of phthalocyanine blue, 40 parts of anti-ultraviolet agent UV-92 parts, 10102 parts of antioxidant and 4 parts of chlorinated paraffin heat stabilizer.
The preparation process comprises the following steps:
firstly, adding 10 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 40 parts of phthalocyanine blue, 2 parts of UV-9 and 2 parts of antioxidant 1010 into a ball mill, and grinding for 1h at the rotating speed of 200 r/min.
And (IV) adding the remaining 90 parts of chlorinated paraffin and 4 parts of chlorinated paraffin heat stabilizer into a high-speed stirring kettle, adding the ground mixed dye in the step (I) into the stirring kettle in 3 batches according to the mass of 1/2, 1/4 and 1/4, and setting the vacuum degree in the high-speed stirring kettle to be-0.06 MPa, the rotating speed to be 250r/min and the stirring time to be 0.5h after each addition, thereby obtaining the pasty chlorinated paraffin color masking agent with uniform texture.
Further, after the last addition, the stirring time was extended to 1.5 h.
Example 6
A chlorinated paraffin color masking agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of DBP, 60 parts of phthalocyanine blue, 92 parts of anti-ultraviolet agent UV-92 parts, 6222 parts of light stabilizer and 10762 parts of antioxidant.
The preparation process comprises the following steps:
firstly, 10 parts of DBP, 60 parts of phthalocyanine blue, 2 parts of UV-9, 2 parts of light stabilizer 1010 and 2 parts of antioxidant 1076 are added into a ball mill and ground for 1 hour at the rotating speed of 200 r/min.
And (V) adding the remaining 90 parts of chlorinated paraffin into a high-speed stirring kettle, adding the ground mixed dye into the stirring kettle in the step (I) in 3 batches according to the mass of 1/2, 1/4 and 1/4, and after each charging, setting the vacuum degree in the high-speed stirring kettle to be-0.06 MPa, the rotating speed to be 250r/min and the stirring time to be 0.5h to obtain the paste chlorinated paraffin color masking agent with uniform texture.
Further, after the last addition, the stirring time was extended to 1 h.
In the above embodiment, the stirring kettle needs to be cooled by water during stirring, and the temperature of the preparation process is ensured to be less than 60 ℃.
Shading effect test
The samples 1 to 6 are added into the chlorinated paraffin raw material with the color number of 70 according to the solid (pigment) content of 0.05 percent (based on the mass of the chlorinated paraffin), the mixture is uniformly mixed, the mixture is numbered from 1 to 6 in sequence, the color change is tested, and the mixture is placed for 90 days to observe the sedimentation condition. The results obtained are shown in table 1 below.
Table 1 examples 1-6 test results
Numbering
|
Color shading agent
|
Color value
|
Sedimentation condition
|
Remarks for note
|
1
|
Example 1
|
30
|
Without sedimentation
|
|
2
|
Example 2
|
30
|
Without sedimentation
|
|
3
|
Example 3
|
35
|
Without sedimentation
|
|
4
|
Example 4
|
30
|
Without sedimentation
|
Has sunscreen function
|
5
|
Example 5
|
30
|
Without sedimentation
|
Has sunscreen function
|
6
|
Example 6
|
35
|
Without sedimentation
|
Has sunscreen function |
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art; where combinations of features are mutually inconsistent or impractical, such combinations should not be considered as being absent and not within the scope of the claimed invention.