CN112705659A

CN112705659A - Quick forging equipment of cylinder forging

Info

Publication number: CN112705659A
Application number: CN202110017603.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐闻
Original assignee: Nanjing Lanxiner Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Lanxiner Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-07
Filing date: 2021-01-07
Publication date: 2021-04-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick forging device for a cylindrical forging piece, which comprises a machine body, wherein two moving cavities which are symmetrical up and down are arranged on the left side of the machine body, the right side of the moving cavity which is used for going to a toilet is communicated with each other, two rotating cavities which are symmetrical up and down are arranged on the right side of the moving cavity, a machining cavity which penetrates through the machine body from left to right is arranged in the machine body, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the right side of the machine body, a hydraulic ring is fixedly arranged in the machine body on the right side of the rotating ring, a rotating cavity is arranged between the rotating ring and the hydraulic ring, a conveying device for conveying a workpiece is arranged on the left side of the machine body, the conveying device comprises a main motor which is fixedly arranged on the left side wall, a forging device for rotatably forging and pressing the workpiece is arranged on the right side of the machine body, and a heating device for keeping the temperature.

Description

Quick forging equipment of cylinder forging

Technical Field

The invention relates to the related field of forged pieces, in particular to a quick forging device for a cylindrical forging piece.

Background

The forging is a processing method which utilizes forging machinery to apply pressure on a metal blank to enable the metal blank to generate plastic deformation so as to obtain a forging with certain mechanical property, certain shape and certain size, the defects of casting-state looseness and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, meanwhile, due to the fact that a complete metal streamline is stored, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material, for forging and pressing of a cylindrical piece, a cylindrical die is needed to be used and forging and pressing of the workpiece are continuously carried out, but manual operation is needed to control the workpiece, forging and pressing need to be stopped, the workpiece is moved, the processing efficiency of the workpiece is reduced, and safety risk exists in manual operation.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a quick forging device for a cylindrical forging.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention relates to quick forging equipment for a cylindrical forging, which comprises an engine body, wherein two moving cavities which are symmetrical up and down are arranged on the left side of the engine body, the right sides of the moving cavities which are used for going to a toilet are communicated, two rotating cavities which are symmetrical up and down are arranged on the right sides of the moving cavities, a processing cavity which penetrates through the engine body from left to right is arranged in the engine body, a rotating ring is rotatably connected on the right side of the engine body, a hydraulic ring is fixedly arranged in the engine body on the right side of the rotating ring, a rotating cavity is arranged between the rotating ring and the hydraulic ring, and a conveying device for conveying workpieces is arranged;

the conveying device comprises a main motor fixedly arranged on the left side wall, the main motor is in power connection with a motor shaft, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the first rotating shaft and the rotating cavity, the first rotating shaft extends into the moving cavity, a first rotating shaft on the lower side is rotatably connected between the moving cavity and the rotating cavity on the lower side, a second gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft in the moving cavity, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are rotatably connected on the front side wall and the rear side wall of each moving cavity, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are distributed at the upper and lower positions, a second bevel gear and a third gear are fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a fourth gear and a fifth gear are fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, and the fourth, a fourth rotating shaft is connected to the front side wall of the moving cavity in a sliding manner, a connecting rod is connected to the fourth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft in a rotating manner, a torsion spring is connected between the connecting rod and the third rotating shaft, a sixth gear meshed with the fifth gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, a fifth rotating shaft is connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the moving cavity in a rotating manner, a connecting slide rod is connected to the fifth rotating shaft in a rotating manner, the fourth rotating shaft slides in the connecting slide rod, a seventh gear, a moving roller and a lifting connecting rod are fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, the seventh gear is meshed with the sixth gear, the lifting connecting rod slides in the machine body, a lifting spring is connected to the lifting connecting rod, and an eighth gear is fixedly;

the right side of the machine body is provided with a forging device for rotationally forging and pressing the workpiece, and the middle of the machine body is provided with a heating device for keeping the temperature of the workpiece.

Preferably, the left side wall of the rotating cavity is slidably connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a gear ring which is engaged with the two gears eight, the right side of the rotating shaft I is fixedly provided with a bevel gear III, the bevel gear III is provided with half teeth, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the rotating cavity are rotatably connected with a spline shaft, the inner side wall of the rotating cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft six, the rotating shaft six is fixedly provided with a bevel gear IV and a bevel gear V, the rotating shaft six is in splined connection with the spline shaft, the outer side of the spline shaft is provided with threads, the spline shaft is in threaded connection with a moving nut, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the right side of the rotating cavity are fixedly provided with a fixed slide bar, the fixed slide bar and the rotating shaft six are slidably connected with a moving connecting rod, the moving nut is, the lifting mechanism is characterized in that a gear nine and a gear ten are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft seven, a pushing connecting rod is connected to the lifting pushing rod in a sliding mode, a pushing spring is connected between the lifting pushing rod and the pushing connecting rod, a fixed shell is connected to the inner side wall of the rotating cavity in a sliding mode, a swinging arc block which is connected with the pushing connecting rod in a sliding mode is connected to the fixed shell in the sliding mode, the pushing connecting rod is fixedly connected with the fixed shell, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the swinging arc block, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod, two clamping rollers are rotatably connected to the sliding block, a rotating shaft eight is connected to the left side wall of the fixed shell in a sliding mode, a gear eleven and a bevel gear six are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft eight.

Preferably, the forging and pressing device comprises hydraulic pumps fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the machine body, two hydraulic pumps which are symmetrical up and down are fixedly arranged in the machine body on the right side of the rotating cavity, the four hydraulic pumps are respectively and dynamically connected with first hydraulic rods, first pressure plates are fixedly arranged on the first hydraulic rods, four circumferentially distributed second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged in the rotating ring, and the four second hydraulic cylinders are respectively connected with hydraulic pipes through the hydraulic pumps.

Preferably, a third hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the second hydraulic cylinder, a second pressure plate is fixedly arranged on the third hydraulic rod, a pressure spring is connected to the second pressure plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the hydraulic ring, a fourth hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the middle hydraulic cylinder, a pushing inclined block is fixedly arranged on the fourth hydraulic rod, a fixed inclined rod is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the hydraulic cylinder, a plurality of sliding inclined blocks distributed circumferentially are slidably connected to the right side of the rotating ring, a hydraulic spring is connected to each sliding inclined block, and a hydraulic pipe is connected between the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic pump.

Preferably, heating device includes fixed mounting and is in the flame heater of lateral wall under the process chamber, the flame heater left and right sides has set firmly solid fixed ring respectively, every in the fixed ring set firmly the fixed plate that a plurality of circumferences distribute, every sliding connection has the expansion plate in the fixed plate, sliding connection has the butt plate in the expansion plate, the butt plate the expansion plate with be connected with the spring between the fixed plate respectively, spring wherein makes the butt plate is close to each other, gu fixed ring is left sliding connection has a plurality of removal sloping blocks that the circumference distributes on the process chamber lateral wall, every be connected with the removal spring on the removal sloping block, remove sloping block and two fixed connecting rod has set firmly on the butt plate.

The beneficial effects are that: the utility model provides a quick forging equipment of cylinder forging, wherein conveyor can drive the work piece and remove, make the work piece remove in equipment, and make the work piece rotate discontinuously, heating device can make the work piece keep the high temperature soft state in the course of working, forging and pressing device can carry out two these forging and pressing to the work piece, forge the work piece gradually and press into cylindricly, this equipment can be automatic and forge square work piece into cylindrically fast, need not the manual operation transport, the forging time has been reduced, the production efficiency is increased, and the incident of workman in the operation process has been reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction E-E of fig. 5 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a quick forging device for a cylindrical forging piece, which comprises a machine body 10, wherein two vertically symmetrical moving cavities 85 are arranged on the left side of the machine body 10, communicated 84 are arranged on the right side of the moving cavity 85 in a toilet, two vertically symmetrical rotating cavities 86 are arranged on the right side of the moving cavity 85, a processing cavity 87 penetrating through the machine body 10 from left to right is arranged in the machine body 10, a rotating ring 68 is rotatably connected on the right side of the machine body 10, a hydraulic ring 70 is fixedly arranged in the machine body 10 on the right side of the rotating ring 68, a rotating cavity 88 is arranged between the rotating ring 68 and the hydraulic ring 70, a conveying device 89 for conveying workpieces is arranged on the left side of the machine body 10, the conveying device 89 comprises a main motor 11 fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the rotating ring 84, the main motor 11 is in power connection with a motor shaft 12, a gear I13 is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft 12, the first rotating shaft 15 extends into the moving cavity 85, the first rotating shaft 15 on the lower side is rotatably connected between the moving cavity 85 and the rotating cavity 86 on the lower side, the second rotating shaft 14 meshed with the first gear 13 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 15 in the 84, the first bevel gear 16 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 15 in the moving cavity 85, the front side wall and the rear side wall of each moving cavity 85 are rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 17 and the third rotating shaft 30, the second rotating shaft 17 and the third rotating shaft 30 are distributed in the vertical position, the second rotating shaft 17 is fixedly provided with the second bevel gear 18 and the third bevel gear 19, the second bevel gear 18 is meshed with the first bevel gear 16, the third rotating shaft 30 is fixedly provided with the fourth gear 80 and the fifth gear 20, the fourth gear 80 is meshed with the third gear 19, the front side wall of the moving cavity 85 is slidably connected with the fourth rotating shaft 22, and the third rotating shaft 30 are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 21, connecting rod 21 with be connected with the torsional spring between the third 30 of pivot, set firmly on the pivot four 22 with the six 23 of five 20 meshing gears, the lateral wall rotates around removing the chamber 85 and is connected with pivot five 25, it connects slide bar 24 to rotate to be connected with on the five 25 of pivot, the pivot four 22 is in slide in connecting slide bar 24, set firmly seven 26 of gear, removal gyro wheel 27 and lifting connecting rod 28 on the five 25 of pivot, seven 26 of gear with the meshing of six 23 of gear, lifting connecting rod 28 is in slide in the organism 10, be connected with lift spring 29 on the lifting connecting rod 28, in rotating the chamber 86 the eight 31 of gear has set firmly on a 15 of pivot, the organism 10 right side is equipped with the forging and pressing device 91 of rotatory work piece, the organism 10 middle part is equipped with the heating device 90 that keeps the work piece temperature.

Advantageously, a rotating rod 33 is slidably connected to the left side wall of the rotating cavity 86, a gear ring 32 engaged with the two gears eight 31 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 33, a bevel gear three 34 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the rotating shaft one 15, half teeth are arranged on the bevel gear three 34, spline shafts 37 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower side walls of the rotating cavity 86, a rotating shaft six 35 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the rotating cavity 86, a bevel gear four 36 and a bevel gear five 38 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft six 35, the rotating shaft six 35 is in splined connection with the spline shafts 37, threads are arranged on the outer sides of the spline shafts 37, moving nuts 42 are threadedly connected to the spline shafts 37, fixed slide rods 56 are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower side walls of the right side of the rotating cavity 86, moving connecting rods 43 are slidably connected to the fixed slide rods 56 and, two suspension connecting rods 44 and a lifting push rod 48 are fixedly arranged on the movable connecting rod 43, a rotating shaft seven 46 is rotatably connected between the suspension connecting rods 44, a gear nine 45 and a gear ten 47 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft seven 46, a pushing connecting rod 50 is slidably connected on the lifting push rod 48, a pushing spring 49 is connected between the lifting push rod 48 and the pushing connecting rod 50, a fixed shell 51 is slidably connected in the inner side wall of the rotating cavity 86, a swinging arc block 52 which is slidably connected with the pushing connecting rod 50 is slidably connected in the fixed shell 51, the pushing connecting rod 50 is fixedly connected with the fixed shell 51, a supporting rod 53 is fixedly arranged on the swinging arc block 52, a sliding block 54 is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod 53, two clamping rollers 55 are rotatably connected in the sliding block 54, and a rotating shaft eight 40 is slidably connected on the left side wall of the fixed shell 51, an eleventh gear 41 and a sixth gear 39 are fixedly arranged on the eighth rotating shaft 40, the sixth gear 39 is simultaneously meshed with the fourth bevel gear 36 and the fifth bevel gear 38, so that a high-temperature square workpiece is placed in the processing cavity 87, the main motor 11 is started, the motor shaft 12 rotates to drive the first gear 13 to rotate, the first gear 13 drives the second gear 14 and the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 15 drives the first bevel gear 16, the eighth gear 31 and the third bevel gear 34 to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 drives the second bevel gear 18 and the third gear 19 to rotate, the third gear 19 drives the fourth gear 80 and the fifth gear 20 to rotate, the fifth gear 20 drives the sixth gear 23 to rotate, the sixth gear 23 drives the seventh gear 26 and the movable roller 27 to rotate, and the movable roller 27 drives the workpiece to move into the right side of the processing cavity 87, when a workpiece is placed in the processing cavity 87, the workpiece pushes the moving roller 27 and the lifting connecting rod 28 to compress the lifting spring 29, the gear seven 26 moves along with the moving roller 27, the gear seven 26 pushes the gear six 23 and the rotating shaft four 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft four 22 is driven by the connecting rod 21 to rotate around the rotating shaft three 30, the torsion spring on the connecting rod 21 enables the gear six 23 to be always meshed with the gear seven 26, the rotating shaft four 22 slides in the connecting sliding rod 24, the rotating shaft four 22 drives the connecting sliding rod 24 to rotate on the rotating shaft five 25, the rotating shaft one 15 on the upper side drives the gear eight 31 on the upper side to rotate, the gear ring 32 is driven to rotate, the gear eight 31 on the lower side and the rotating shaft one 15 are driven by the gear ring 32 to rotate, and the moving roller 27 on the lower side is driven to rotate, the two moving rollers 27 rotate in opposite directions, each rotating shaft one 15 drives the bevel gear three 34 to rotate, the bevel gear three 34 is alternately engaged with the bevel gear four 36 and the bevel gear five 38 to drive the rotating shaft six 35 and the spline shaft 37 to alternately rotate in the forward direction and the reverse direction, the bevel gear four 36 and the bevel gear five 38 are alternately driven by the bevel gear six 39 and the bevel gear eleven 41 to rotate in the forward direction and the reverse direction, the spline shaft 37 drives the moving nut 42 and the moving connecting rod 43 to move up and down, the moving connecting rod 43 slides on the fixed sliding rod 56, when the moving connecting rods 43 move close to each other, the suspension connecting rod 44 and the lifting push rod 48 move along with the moving connecting rod 43, the gear nine 45 is engaged with the gear eleven 41, the gear eleven 41 drives the gear nine 45 and the gear ten 47 to rotate in the forward direction and the reverse direction, and the gear ten 47 drives the oscillating circular arc block 52 to rotate in, the sliding block 54 rotates along with the swinging arc block 52, the swinging arc block 52 slides in the pushing connecting rod 50, the moving connecting rod 43 drives the pushing spring 49 and the pushing connecting rod 50 to move to drive the fixed shell 51 to move close to each other, the clamping roller 55 is in contact with a workpiece, the workpiece is driven to rotate by the clamping roller 55 when moving, the sliding block 54 rotates to drive the workpiece to rotate, the fixed shell 51 moves close to each other, the swinging arc block 52 rotates to drive the workpiece to rotate, and when the raw material of the fixed shell 51 moves, the swinging arc block 52 rotates reversely to reset so as to reciprocate and enable the workpiece to rotate continuously.

Advantageously, the forging device 91 comprises hydraulic pumps 57 fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the machine body 10, two hydraulic pumps 57 which are symmetrical up and down are fixedly arranged in the machine body 10 on the right side of the rotating cavity 86, hydraulic rods 58 are respectively and dynamically connected to the four hydraulic pumps 57, pressure plates 59 are fixedly arranged on the hydraulic rods 58, four hydraulic cylinders 69 which are distributed circumferentially are fixedly arranged in the rotating ring 68, hydraulic pipes are respectively connected with the hydraulic cylinders 57, so that the workpiece rotates while moving, the hydraulic pumps 57 are started, the hydraulic rods 58 push the pressure plates 59, the pressure plates 59 forge the workpiece, when the workpiece rotates, the pressure plates 59 reset to be far away from the workpiece, when the workpiece stops rotating, the pressure plates 59 move to be close to the workpiece to forge the workpiece, the pressure plates 59 forge the square workpiece into a polygon, when the pressure plate 59 moves closer, the hydraulic pump 57 delivers high pressure through hydraulic lines into the swivel ring 68.

Advantageously, a hydraulic rod three 71 is slidably connected to each hydraulic cylinder two 69, a pressure plate two 72 is fixedly connected to each hydraulic rod three 71, a pressure spring 73 is connected to each pressure plate two 72, a hydraulic cylinder 77 is fixedly connected to each hydraulic ring 70, a hydraulic rod four 78 is slidably connected to each hydraulic cylinder 77, a pushing inclined block 76 is fixedly connected to each hydraulic rod four 78, a fixed inclined rod 75 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of each hydraulic cylinder 77, a plurality of circumferentially distributed sliding inclined blocks 74 are slidably connected to the right side of each rotating ring 68, a hydraulic spring 79 is connected to each sliding inclined block 74, a hydraulic pipe is connected between each hydraulic cylinder 77 and the hydraulic pump 57, so that when the pressure plate one 59 forges a workpiece, the hydraulic rod three 71 drives the pressure plate two 72 to move, the pressure spring 73 is stretched, the pressure plate two 72 forges the workpiece at the same time, and when the pressure plate two 72 is reset, the hydraulic pump 57 controls the hydraulic cylinder 77 to push the hydraulic rod four 78 to move, so as to drive the push inclined block 76 to move leftwards, the push inclined block 76 pushes the sliding inclined block 74, the fixed inclined rod 75 blocks the sliding inclined block 74, the sliding inclined block 74 is pressed into the rotating ring 68, the hydraulic spring 79 is compressed, when the sliding inclined block 74 is separated from the fixed inclined rod 75, the push inclined block 76 pushes the sliding inclined block 74 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating ring 68 to rotate, when the push inclined block 76 is reset, the push inclined block 76 is separated from the sliding inclined block 74, the hydraulic spring 79 pushes the sliding inclined block 74 to move rightwards, the fixed inclined rod 75 abuts against the sliding inclined block 74, so as to push the sliding inclined block 74 to rotate continuously, the rotating ring 68 rotates continuously, so that the next sliding inclined block 74 contacts the fixed inclined rod 75, with the circulation, the rotating ring 68 continuously rotates at a small angle to drive the second pressure plate 72 to rotate, and the second pressure plate 72 rotates while forging and pressing the workpiece into a cylindrical shape.

Advantageously, the heating device 90 comprises a flame heater 67 fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of the processing chamber 87, fixed rings 66 are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the flame heater 67, respectively, a plurality of fixed plates 65 are fixedly mounted in each fixed ring 66, a retractable plate 64 is slidably connected in each fixed plate 65, a contact plate 63 is slidably connected in each retractable plate 64, springs are connected between the contact plate 63, the retractable plate 64 and the fixed plates 65, respectively, the springs enable the contact plates 63 to approach each other, a plurality of movable inclined blocks 60 are slidably connected on the side wall of the processing chamber 87 on the left side of the fixed ring 66, a plurality of movable inclined blocks 60 are circumferentially distributed, a movable spring 61 is connected on each movable inclined block 60, and fixed connecting rods 62 are fixedly mounted on the movable inclined blocks 60 and the two contact plates 63, so that when a workpiece moves in the processing chamber 87, the work piece promotes remove sloping block 60, the compression remove spring 61, remove sloping block 60 through fixed connecting rod 62 drives butt joint board 63 gets into in the expansion plate 64, expansion plate 64 gets into in the fixed plate 65, compress spring wherein, butt joint board 63 keeps away from each other, butt joint board 63 contact work piece, two form the space between the solid fixed ring 66, start flame heater 67, flame heater 67 sprays high temperature flame, and is right the work piece of flame heater 67 upside heats, makes the work piece keep high temperature for follow-up forging and pressing processing.

In the initial state, the main motor 11, the hydraulic pump 57, and the flame heater 67 are not activated, the gear six 23 and the gear seven 26 are always engaged, and the stationary case 51 is in the machine body 10.

When the high-temperature square workpiece is put into the processing cavity 87, the main motor 11 is started, the motor shaft 12 rotates to drive the gear I13 to rotate, the gear I13 drives the gear II 14 and the rotating shaft I15 to rotate, the rotating shaft I15 drives the bevel gear I16, the gear II 31 and the bevel gear III 34 to rotate, the bevel gear I16 drives the bevel gear II 18 and the gear III 19 to rotate, the gear III 19 drives the gear IV 80 and the gear V20 to rotate, the gear V20 drives the gear VI 23 to rotate, the gear VI 23 drives the gear VII 26 and the movable roller 27 to rotate, the movable roller 27 drives the workpiece to move into the right side of the processing cavity 87, when the workpiece is put into the processing cavity 87, the workpiece pushes the movable roller 27 and the lifting connecting rod 28 to compress the lifting spring 29, the gear VII 26 moves along with the movable roller 27, the gear VII 26 pushes the gear VI 23 and the rotating shaft IV 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft IV 22, the torsional spring on the connecting rod 21 always meshes the gear six 23 with the gear seven 26, the rotating shaft four 22 slides in the connecting slide rod 24, the rotating shaft four 22 drives the connecting slide rod 24 to rotate on the rotating shaft five 25, the rotating shaft one 15 on the upper side drives the gear eight 31 on the upper side to rotate, the gear ring 32 is driven to rotate, the gear eight 31 on the lower side and the rotating shaft one 15 are driven by the gear ring 32 to rotate, the moving rollers 27 on the lower side are driven to rotate, the two moving rollers 27 are opposite in rotation, each rotating shaft one 15 drives the bevel gear three 34 to rotate, the bevel gear three 34 is alternately meshed with the bevel gear four 36 and the bevel gear five 38, the rotating shaft six 35 and the spline shaft 37 are alternately rotated in the positive and negative directions, the bevel gear four 36 and the bevel gear five 38 alternately drive the bevel gear six 39 and the gear eleven 41 to rotate in the positive and negative directions, the spline shaft 37, the suspension connecting rod 44 and the lifting push rod 48 move along with the moving connecting rod 43, the gear nine 45 is meshed with the gear eleven 41, the gear eleven 41 drives the gear nine 45 and the gear eleven 47 to rotate forwards and backwards, the gear eleven 47 drives the swing circular-arc block 52 to rotate forwards and backwards in the fixed shell 51, the slide block 54 rotates along with the swing circular-arc block 52, the swing circular-arc block 52 slides in the pushing connecting rod 50, the moving connecting rod 43 drives the pushing spring 49 and the pushing connecting rod 50 to move, the fixed shell 51 moves close to each other, the clamping roller 55 contacts with a workpiece, when the workpiece moves, the clamping roller 55 is driven to rotate, the slide block 54 rotates to drive the workpiece to rotate, when the fixed shell 51 moves close to each other, the swing circular-arc block 52 rotates to drive the workpiece to rotate, when the raw material of the fixed shell 51 moves, the swing circular-arc block 52 rotates reversely to reset, so as to, the first hydraulic rod 58 pushes the first pressure plate 59, the first pressure plate 59 forges the workpiece, when the workpiece rotates, the first pressure plate 59 resets to be far away from the workpiece, when the workpiece stops rotating, the first pressure plate 59 moves to be close to the workpiece to forge the workpiece, the first pressure plate 59 forges the square workpiece into a polygon, when the first pressure plate 59 moves to be close to, the hydraulic pump 57 transmits high pressure to the rotary ring 68 through a hydraulic pipe, when the first pressure plate 59 forges the workpiece, the third hydraulic rod 71 drives the second pressure plate 72 to move, the pressure spring 73 is stretched, the second pressure plate 72 forges the workpiece at the same time, when the second pressure plate 72 resets, the hydraulic pump 57 controls the hydraulic cylinder 77 to push the fourth hydraulic rod 78 to move, the push inclined block 76 moves leftwards, the push inclined block 76 pushes the sliding inclined block 74, the fixed inclined block 75 blocks the sliding inclined block 74, the sliding inclined block 74 is pressed, when the sliding inclined block 74 is separated from the fixed inclined rod 75, the pushing inclined block 76 pushes the sliding inclined block 74 to rotate, the rotating ring 68 is driven to rotate, after the pushing inclined block 76 is reset, the pushing inclined block 76 is separated from the sliding inclined block 74, the hydraulic spring 79 pushes the sliding inclined block 74 to move right, the fixed inclined rod 75 abuts against the sliding inclined block 74, the sliding inclined block 74 is pushed to rotate continuously, the rotating ring 68 rotates continuously, the next sliding inclined block 74 contacts with the fixed inclined rod 75, circulation is realized, the rotating ring 68 rotates continuously at a small angle, the pressure plate 72 is driven to rotate, the pressure plate 72 rotates while forging and pressing a workpiece into a cylindrical shape, when the workpiece moves in the processing cavity 87, the workpiece pushes the moving inclined block 60, the moving inclined block 60 compresses the moving spring 61, the moving inclined block 60 drives the abutting plate 63 to enter the telescopic plate 64 through the fixed connecting rod 62, the telescopic plate 64 enters the fixed plate 65, and the spring therein is compressed, the abutting plates 63 are far away from each other, the abutting plates 63 contact the workpieces, a space is formed between the two fixing rings 66, the flame heater 67 is started, the flame heater 67 sprays high-temperature flame, the workpieces on the upper sides of the flame heaters 67 are heated, and the workpieces are kept at high temperature for subsequent forging and pressing.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick forging equipment of cylinder forging, includes the organism, its characterized in that: the machine body is provided with two vertically symmetrical moving cavities on the left side, the right side of the moving cavity for going to the toilet is provided with a communicating cavity, the right side of the moving cavity is provided with two vertically symmetrical rotating cavities, a machining cavity penetrating the machine body left and right is arranged in the machine body, the right side of the machine body is rotatably connected with a rotating ring, a hydraulic pressure ring is fixedly arranged in the machine body on the right side of the rotating ring, a rotating cavity is arranged between the rotating ring and the hydraulic pressure ring, and the left side of the machine body is provided with a conveying device for conveying workpieces;

2. The quick forging equipment of cylindrical forgings, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a rotary rod is connected to the left side wall of the rotating cavity in a sliding manner, gear rings meshed with the two gears eight are fixedly arranged on the rotary rod, a bevel gear three is fixedly arranged on the right side of the rotary shaft, half teeth are arranged on the bevel gear three, spline shafts are rotatably connected to the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the rotating cavity, a rotary shaft six is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the rotating cavity, a bevel gear four and a bevel gear five are fixedly arranged on the rotary shaft six, the rotary shaft six is in spline connection with the spline shafts, threads are arranged on the outer sides of the spline shafts, a moving nut is connected to the spline shafts in a threaded manner, a fixed slide bar is fixedly arranged on the spline shafts in a threaded manner, a moving connecting rod is slidably connected to the fixed slide bar and the rotary shaft six, the moving nut is fixed in the moving connecting rod, two suspension, the lifting mechanism is characterized in that a gear nine and a gear ten are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft seven, a pushing connecting rod is connected to the lifting pushing rod in a sliding mode, a pushing spring is connected between the lifting pushing rod and the pushing connecting rod, a fixed shell is connected to the inner side wall of the rotating cavity in a sliding mode, a swinging arc block which is connected with the pushing connecting rod in a sliding mode is connected to the fixed shell in the sliding mode, the pushing connecting rod is fixedly connected with the fixed shell, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the swinging arc block, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod, two clamping rollers are rotatably connected to the sliding block, a rotating shaft eight is connected to the left side wall of the fixed shell in a sliding mode, a gear eleven and a bevel gear six are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft eight.

3. The quick forging equipment of cylindrical forgings, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the forging and pressing device comprises hydraulic pumps fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the machine body, two hydraulic pumps which are symmetrical up and down are fixedly arranged in the machine body on the right side of the rotating cavity, the four hydraulic pumps are respectively and dynamically connected with a first hydraulic rod, a first pressure plate is fixedly arranged on the first hydraulic rod, four hydraulic cylinders distributed circumferentially are fixedly arranged in the rotating ring, and the four hydraulic cylinders are respectively connected with hydraulic pipes through the hydraulic pumps.

4. The quick forging equipment of cylindrical forgings, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: every sliding connection has hydraulic stem three in the pneumatic cylinder two, set firmly pressure plate two on the hydraulic stem three, be connected with pressure spring on the pressure plate two, the pneumatic cylinder has set firmly in the hydraulic ring, sliding connection has hydraulic stem four in the pneumatic cylinder, set firmly the promotion sloping block on the hydraulic stem four, pneumatic cylinder left side wall has set firmly fixed sloping pole, rotatory ring right side sliding connection has the slip sloping block of a plurality of circumference distributions, every be connected with hydraulic spring on the slip sloping block, the pneumatic cylinder with be connected with the hydraulic pressure pipe between the hydraulic pump.

5. The quick forging equipment of cylindrical forgings, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: heating device includes fixed mounting and is in the flame heater of lateral wall under the process chamber, the flame heater left and right sides has set firmly solid fixed ring respectively, every the fixed plate that has set firmly a plurality of circumference distributions in the fixed ring, every sliding connection has the expansion plate in the fixed plate, sliding connection has the butt plate in the expansion plate, the butt plate the expansion plate with be connected with the spring between the fixed plate respectively, spring wherein makes the butt plate is close to each other, gu fixed ring is left sliding connection has a plurality of removal sloping blocks that the circumference distributes on the process chamber lateral wall, every be connected with the removal spring on the removal sloping block, remove sloping block and two fixed connecting rod has set firmly on the butt plate.