CN112704798A

CN112704798A - Neurosurgery is with recovered device of helping sleeping

Info

Publication number: CN112704798A
Application number: CN202011591813.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙飞吉; 成敏
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-29
Also published as: CN112704798B

Abstract

The invention discloses a rehabilitation sleep-assisting device for neurosurgery, which comprises a fixed seat, wherein a cavity is formed in the fixed seat, a motor is arranged on one side of the fixed seat, a first screw rod is arranged at the output end of the motor and penetrates through a first movable plate, and the number of the first movable plates is two. According to the invention, the two first movable plates are driven by the threads symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the first screw rod to move inwards or outwards at the same time, so that the height of the pillow is convenient to adjust, the drawing plate is slid through the sliding groove, and the sleep-aiding herbal medicines are placed through the drawing plate, so that a patient smells the smell emitted by the herbal medicines when having a rest, and the sleep-aiding effect is improved.

Description

Neurosurgery is with recovered device of helping sleeping

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation sleep aiding, in particular to a rehabilitation sleep aiding device for neurosurgery.

Background

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is based on surgery as a main treatment means in the surgery, a unique neurosurgery research method is applied to research the injury, inflammation, tumor, malformation and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunction diseases of human nervous systems, such as the brain, the spinal cord and the peripheral nervous system, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as the skull, the scalp, the cerebral vessels and meninges, etc., and the neurosurgery is mainly used for treating the diseases of the nervous systems of the brain, the spinal cord, etc., caused by trauma, such as the life threatening due to cerebral hemorrhage and the amount of bleeding, the brain trauma caused by car accidents, or the brain tumor is pressed and needs to be treated by surgery, etc.

But current rehabilitation helps dormancy device is bulky, and the structure is complicated, leads to the user to use at appointed position only, and not portable, and the limitation of device is many, and the use is troublesome, and the device uses the back for a long time simultaneously, and the surperficial bacterium is too much, can't carry out effectual processing to the bacterium, and the security performance is low.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a rehabilitation sleep-assisting device for neurosurgery to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a rehabilitation sleep-aiding device for neurosurgery, wherein two first movable plates are driven by threads symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of a first screw rod to move inwards or outwards simultaneously, so that the height of a pillow is convenient to adjust, a drawing plate is slid through a sliding groove, sleep-aiding herbal medicines are placed through the drawing plate, a patient smells the smell emitted by the herbal medicines when having a rest, the sleep-aiding effect is improved, a positioning block is slid through a first vertical groove in a vertical block, and meanwhile, the positioning block is matched with a first damping spring, so that the damping performance of the device is improved, the comfort is enhanced, the pillow plate is driven by the positioning block, the sponge pillow plate drives a sponge pillow, the sponge pillow is matched with a pillow case, a user can replace the pillow case regularly, the cleanness performance of the device is improved, and the defects in the technology are overcome.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a neurosurgery is with recovered dormancy device that helps, includes the fixing base, the inside cavity of having seted up of fixing base, fixing base one side is provided with the motor, the motor output end is provided with first screw rod, first screw rod runs through first fly leaf, first fly leaf quantity is provided with two, two first thread groove has all been seted up to first fly leaf inside, the through-hole has been seted up at the fixing base top, through-hole quantity is provided with two, first fly leaf one side is provided with first bearing, first bearing one end is provided with the backup pad, first fly leaf rotates with the backup pad through first bearing to be connected, backup pad one side is provided with the bearing pole, bearing pole one side is provided with the second bearing, second bearing one end is provided with the limiting plate, limiting plate top fixedly connected with diaphragm.

Preferably, the first screw is matched with the first thread groove, the threads on the outer surface of the first screw are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the first screw, and the first movable plate is connected with the through hole in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the diaphragm top is provided with the bearing frame, the bearing frame input is provided with the second screw rod, the welding of second screw rod one end has first carousel, the welding of first screw rod outer wall has the second carousel, be provided with the drive belt between first carousel and the second carousel, the drive belt is made by rubber materials.

Preferably, the second screw rod outer wall welding has the gear, gear one side meshing is connected with the pinion rack, supplementary groove has been seted up at the diaphragm top, supplementary groove number is provided with two, supplementary groove and pinion rack phase-match.

Preferably, the diaphragm top is provided with work bearing, the work bearing top is provided with the second fly leaf, the diaphragm passes through work bearing and is connected with the second fly leaf rotation, the half slot has been seted up to second fly leaf bottom, half slot quantity is provided with two, half slot and pinion rack phase-match.

Preferably, the spout has been seted up to second fly leaf one side, the inside sliding connection of spout has the board of taking out, the work groove has all been seted up to spout inner wall both sides, work groove cross-sectional shape sets up to the T font, the welding of work inslot portion has spacing spring, the welding of spacing spring one end has the fixture block, take out board outer wall both sides and all seted up first draw-in groove, fixture block and first draw-in groove phase-match, the bleeder vent has been seted up at second fly leaf top, bleeder vent quantity is provided with a plurality ofly.

Preferably, second fly leaf top is provided with fixedly connected with riser, riser quantity is provided with a plurality ofly, first perpendicular groove has been seted up at the riser top, first perpendicular inslot welded has first damping spring, the welding of first damping spring top has the locating piece.

Preferably, the top of the positioning block is provided with a pillow plate, the top of the pillow plate is provided with a sponge pillow, the bottom of the pillow plate is provided with a second clamping groove, and the positioning block is matched with the second clamping groove.

Preferably, a pillowcase is arranged outside the sponge pillow, the sponge pillow is matched with the pillowcase, a round hole is formed in the bottom of the pillowcase, and the locating block penetrates through the round hole.

Preferably, the top of the fixing seat is provided with two auxiliary plates, the top of each auxiliary plate is provided with a second vertical groove, a bearing plate is slidably connected inside each second vertical groove, the bottom of each bearing plate is provided with a plurality of second damping springs, and each second damping spring is provided with a plurality of second damping springs.

In the technical scheme, the invention provides the following technical effects and advantages:

1. the first screw rod is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the first screw rod is meshed with the first thread groove, the two first movable plates are driven by the threads symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the first screw rod to move inwards or outwards simultaneously, the height of the pillow is convenient to adjust, the motor drives the transmission belt to move, the transmission belt drives the second turntable to rotate, the second turntable drives the second screw to rotate, meanwhile, the gear welded on the outer wall of the second screw is matched with the toothed plate, the toothed plate is driven to move by the gear, meanwhile, the toothed plate is matched with the auxiliary groove to lift, the working bearing is matched with the second movable plate through the matching of the toothed plate and the semicircular groove, meanwhile, the second movable plate drives the pillow plate, so that the angle of the pillow plate can be conveniently adjusted, the height of the pillow can be adjusted, the pillow is suitable for all age groups, the universality is high, the angle of the pillow can be adjusted, and a user can conveniently fall asleep in a comfortable posture;

2. the device can effectively recover and help sleep for patients and can regularly replace the pillowcase by driving the pillow plate through the positioning block, and the sponge pillow is matched with the pillowcase, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the pillowcase for users, facilitating the periodical replacement of the pillowcase, avoiding the interference of various bacteria, the cleaning performance of the device is ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cross plate of the present invention

FIG. 3 is a partial side view of the support plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a linkage structure of the second screw and the toothed plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a pillow case of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a fixed seat; 2. a cavity; 3. a motor; 4. a first screw; 5. a first movable plate; 6. a first thread groove; 7. a through hole; 8. a first bearing; 9. a support plate; 10. a bearing rod; 11. a second bearing; 12. a limiting plate; 13. a transverse plate; 14. a bearing seat; 15. a second screw; 16. a first turntable; 17. a second turntable; 18. a transmission belt; 19. a toothed plate; 20. an auxiliary groove; 21. a working bearing; 22. a second movable plate; 23. a semicircular groove; 24. a chute; 25. drawing the plate; 26. a working groove; 27. a limiting spring; 28. a clamping block; 29. a first card slot; 30. air holes are formed; 31. a vertical block; 32. a first vertical slot; 33. a first damping spring; 34. positioning blocks; 35. a pillow plate; 36. a second card slot; 37. a pillowcase; 38. a circular hole; 39. an auxiliary plate; 40. a second vertical slot; 41. a bearing plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The invention provides a rehabilitation sleep-aiding device for neurosurgery, which comprises a fixed seat 1, wherein a cavity 2 is formed in the fixed seat 1, a motor 3 is arranged on one side of the fixed seat 1, a first screw rod 4 is arranged at the output end of the motor 3, the first screw rod 4 penetrates through a first movable plate 5, two first movable plates 5 are arranged, first thread grooves 6 are formed in the two first movable plates 5, a through hole 7 is formed in the top of the fixed seat 1, two through holes 7 are arranged, a first bearing 8 is arranged on one side of each first movable plate 5, a supporting plate 9 is arranged at one end of each first bearing 8, the first movable plates 5 are rotatably connected with the supporting plate 9 through the first bearings 8, a bearing rod 10 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 9, and a second bearing 11 is arranged on one side of the bearing rod 10, a limiting plate 12 is arranged at one end of the second bearing 11, and a transverse plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 12.

Further, in the above technical solution, the first screw rod 4 is matched with the first thread groove 6, the threads on the outer surface of the first screw rod 4 are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the first screw rod 4, the first movable plate 5 is slidably connected with the through hole 7, the device is engaged with the first screw rod 4 through the first thread groove 6, and the two first movable plates 5 are driven by the symmetrically arranged threads to move inwards or outwards simultaneously, so that the height of the pillow can be adjusted conveniently.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, diaphragm 13 top is provided with bearing frame 14, bearing frame 14 input is provided with second screw rod 15, the welding of second screw rod 15 one end has first carousel 16, the welding of 4 outer walls of first screw rod has second carousel 17, be provided with drive belt 18 between first carousel 16 and the second carousel 17, drive belt 18 is made by rubber materials, and this device passes through motor 3 and drives the motion of drive belt 18, and drive belt 18 drives second carousel 17 and rotates, drives second screw rod 15 through second carousel 17 and rotates, the linkage device internals of being convenient for.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, the outer wall welding of second screw 15 has the gear, gear one side meshing is connected with pinion rack 19, supplementary groove 20 has been seted up at diaphragm 13 top, supplementary groove 20 quantity is provided with two, supplementary groove 20 and pinion rack 19 phase-match through second screw 15 outer wall welded gear and pinion rack 19 cooperation, and pinion rack 19 and supplementary groove 20 cooperation lift are convenient for adjust second fly leaf 22 angle simultaneously.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, diaphragm 13 top is provided with work bearing 21, work bearing 21 top is provided with second fly leaf 22, diaphragm 13 rotates with second fly leaf 22 through work bearing 21 to be connected, half slot 23 has been seted up to second fly leaf 22 bottom, half slot 23 quantity is provided with two, half slot 23 and pinion rack 19 phase-match, through pinion rack 19 and the cooperation of half slot 23, work bearing 21 and the cooperation of second fly leaf 22, second fly leaf 22 drive pillow 35, are convenient for adjust the angle of pillow 35.

Further, in the above technical scheme, spout 24 has been seted up to second fly leaf 22 one side, the inside sliding connection of spout 24 has taken out board 25, work groove 26 has all been seted up to spout 24 inner wall both sides, work groove 26 cross-sectional shape sets up to the T font, work groove 26 internal weld has spacing spring 27, spacing spring 27 one end welding has fixture block 28, take out board 25 outer wall both sides and have all seted up first draw-in groove 29, fixture block 28 and first draw-in groove 29 phase-match, bleeder vent 30 has been seted up at second fly leaf 22 top, bleeder vent 30 quantity is provided with a plurality ofly, slides through spout 24 and takes out board 25, puts into the sleep-aiding herbal medicine inside taking out board 25, then drives fixture block 28 through spacing spring 27, fixture block 28 and the cooperation of first draw-in groove 29 can effectively help the dormancy.

Further, in the above technical scheme, the top of the second movable plate 22 is provided with the vertical block 31 fixedly connected with, the number of the vertical blocks 31 is provided with a plurality of, a first vertical groove 32 is formed in the top of the vertical block 31, a first damping spring 33 is welded in the first vertical groove 32, a positioning block 34 is welded in the top of the first damping spring 33, the positioning block 34 is driven by the first damping spring 33, and the damping performance of the device is improved.

Further, in the above technical scheme, a pillow plate 35 is arranged at the top of the positioning block 34, a sponge pillow is arranged at the top of the pillow plate 35, a second clamping groove 36 is formed at the bottom of the pillow plate 35, the positioning block 34 is matched with the second clamping groove 36, and the positioning block 34 is matched with the second clamping groove 36, so that a user can conveniently disassemble and assemble the device.

Further, in the above technical scheme, the sponge pillow is provided with pillowcase 37 in the outside, sponge pillow and pillowcase 37 phase-match, round hole 38 has been seted up to pillowcase 37 bottom, locating piece 34 runs through round hole 38, through pillowcase 37 and sponge pillow cooperation, pillowcase 37 and pillow board 35 cooperation simultaneously, be convenient for install pillowcase 37, make locating piece 34 run through round hole 38 simultaneously, convenience of customers dismouting pillowcase 37 has improved the security performance of device.

Further, in the above technical solution, the top of the fixed seat 1 is provided with two auxiliary plates 39, the top of the auxiliary plate 39 is provided with a second vertical groove 40, a bearing plate 41 is slidably connected inside the second vertical groove 40, the bottom of the bearing plate 41 is provided with a second damping spring, the number of the second damping springs is multiple, the bearing plate 41 is slid through the auxiliary plate 39, and meanwhile, the bearing plate 41 is matched with the second damping spring, so that the height of the pillow plate 35 is limited, and the damping performance of the device is improved.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

referring to the attached drawings 1-7 of the specification, when the device is used, firstly, the fixed seat 1 is placed at a proper position, then the motor 3 drives the first screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the first screw rod 4 is meshed with the first thread groove 6, the two first movable plates 5 are driven to simultaneously move inwards or outwards through the threads symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the first screw rod 4, the height of the pillow is convenient to adjust, compared with the traditional pillow, the height of the pillow can be adjusted, the pillow is suitable for various age groups, the universality is strong, the motor 3 drives the transmission belt 18 to move, the transmission belt 18 drives the second turntable 17 to rotate, the second turntable 17 drives the second screw rod 15 to rotate, meanwhile, the gear welded on the outer wall of the second screw rod 15 is matched with the toothed plate 19, the toothed plate 19 is driven to move through the gear, meanwhile, the toothed plate 19 is matched with the auxiliary groove 20 to lift, and is matched with the semicircular groove 23 through the toothed, the working bearing 21 is matched with the second movable plate 22, and meanwhile, the second movable plate 22 drives the pillow plate 35, so that the angle of the pillow plate 35 can be conveniently adjusted;

referring to the attached drawings 1-7 of the specification, the device can slide the drawing plate 25 through the sliding groove 24, put sleep-aiding herbal medicines into the drawing plate 25 and then push the sleep-aiding herbal medicines into the device, then drive the fixture blocks 28 to move through the limiting springs 27, so that the fixture blocks 28 on the two sides of the drawing plate 25 are matched with the first clamping grooves 29, the position of the drawing plate 25 is fixed, the herbal medicines in the drawing plate 25 are prevented from sliding off in the using process, meanwhile, the air holes 30 diffuse the herbal medicines in the drawing plate 25, a patient smells the smell diffused by the herbal medicines at any time when having a rest, the sleep-aiding effect is improved, meanwhile, the vertical block 31 is driven through the second movable plate 22, the positioning block 34 is slid through the first vertical groove 32 in the vertical block 31, the positioning block 34 is matched with the first damping spring 33, the damping performance of the device is improved, the comfort is enhanced, the positioning block 34 drives the pillow plate 35, thereby be convenient for user dismouting pillowcase 37, be convenient for regularly change pillowcase 37, can avoid multiple bacterium to disturb, this device can effectively be recovered the sleep of helping to the patient to can regularly change pillowcase 37, it is guaranteed that the device cleaning performance.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a neurosurgery is with recovered device of helping sleeping, includes fixing base (1), its characterized in that: the cavity (2) is formed in the fixing seat (1), the motor (3) is arranged on one side of the fixing seat (1), the first screw (4) is arranged at the output end of the motor (3), the first screw (4) penetrates through the first movable plate (5), two first movable plates (5) are arranged, the first threaded grooves (6) are formed in the two first movable plates (5), the top of the fixing seat (1) is provided with a through hole (7), two through holes (7) are arranged, the first bearing (8) is arranged on one side of each first movable plate (5), one end of each first bearing (8) is provided with a supporting plate (9), the first movable plate (5) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (9) through the first bearing (8), the bearing rod (10) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (9), the second bearing (11) is arranged on one side of the bearing rod (10), one end of the second bearing (11) is provided with a limiting plate (12), and the top of the limiting plate (12) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (13).

2. The neurosurgical rehabilitation sleep-aid device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first screw rod (4) is matched with the first thread groove (6), threads on the outer surface of the first screw rod (4) are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the first screw rod (4), and the first movable plate (5) is connected with the through hole (7) in a sliding mode.

3. The neurosurgical rehabilitation sleep-aid device according to claim 1, characterized in that: diaphragm (13) top is provided with bearing frame (14), bearing frame (14) input is provided with second screw rod (15), second screw rod (15) one end welding has first carousel (16), first screw rod (4) outer wall welding has second carousel (17), be provided with between first carousel (16) and second carousel (17) drive belt (18), drive belt (18) are made by rubber materials.

4. A rehabilitation sleep-aiding device for neurosurgery as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer wall welding of second screw rod (15) has the gear, gear one side meshing is connected with pinion rack (19), supplementary groove (20) have been seted up at diaphragm (13) top, supplementary groove (20) quantity is provided with two, supplementary groove (20) and pinion rack (19) phase-match.

5. The neurosurgical rehabilitation sleep-aid device according to claim 4, wherein: diaphragm (13) top is provided with work bearing (21), work bearing (21) top is provided with second fly leaf (22), diaphragm (13) rotate with second fly leaf (22) through work bearing (21) and are connected, half slot (23) have been seted up to second fly leaf (22) bottom, half slot (23) quantity is provided with two, half slot (23) and pinion rack (19) phase-match.

6. The neurosurgical rehabilitation sleep-aid device according to claim 5, wherein: spout (24) have been seted up to second fly leaf (22) one side, spout (24) inside sliding connection has takes out board (25), work groove (26) have all been seted up to spout (24) inner wall both sides, work groove (26) cross sectional shape sets up to the T font, work groove (26) internal weld has spacing spring (27), spacing spring (27) one end welding has fixture block (28), take out board (25) outer wall both sides and all seted up first draw-in groove (29), fixture block (28) and first draw-in groove (29) phase-match, bleeder vent (30) have been seted up at second fly leaf (22) top, bleeder vent (30) quantity is provided with a plurality ofly.

7. The neurosurgical rehabilitation sleep-assisting device according to claim 6, wherein: second fly leaf (22) top is provided with fixedly connected with riser block (31), riser block (31) quantity is provided with a plurality ofly, first perpendicular groove (32) have been seted up at riser block (31) top, first perpendicular groove (32) internal weld has first damping spring (33), first damping spring (33) top welding has locating piece (34).

8. The neurosurgical rehabilitation sleep-aid device according to claim 7, wherein: the top of the positioning block (34) is provided with a pillow plate (35), the top of the pillow plate (35) is provided with a sponge pillow, the bottom of the pillow plate (35) is provided with a second clamping groove (36), and the positioning block (34) is matched with the second clamping groove (36).

9. The neurosurgical rehabilitation sleep-aid device according to claim 8, wherein: the sponge pillow is characterized in that a pillow case (37) is arranged outside the sponge pillow, the sponge pillow is matched with the pillow case (37), a round hole (38) is formed in the bottom of the pillow case (37), and the locating block (34) penetrates through the round hole (38).

10. The neurosurgical rehabilitation sleep-aid device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shock absorber is characterized in that two auxiliary plates (39) are arranged at the top of the fixed seat (1), a second vertical groove (40) is formed in the top of each auxiliary plate (39), a bearing plate (41) is connected to the inside of each second vertical groove (40) in a sliding mode, second shock absorption springs are arranged at the bottom of each bearing plate (41), and a plurality of second shock absorption springs are arranged.