CN112700564B - Vehicle information acquisition method and device and automobile - Google Patents
Vehicle information acquisition method and device and automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN112700564B CN112700564B CN202011556791.8A CN202011556791A CN112700564B CN 112700564 B CN112700564 B CN 112700564B CN 202011556791 A CN202011556791 A CN 202011556791A CN 112700564 B CN112700564 B CN 112700564B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
- G07C5/008—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles communicating information to a remotely located station
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
- G07C5/08—Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
- G07C5/0841—Registering performance data
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for collecting vehicle information and an automobile, and relates to the field of front loading of vehicles. The method comprises the following steps: the vehicle-mounted unit is powered on for the first time, a vehicle information acquisition request is actively sent to the intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal receives the vehicle information acquisition request and sends the vehicle information acquisition request to the host factory server; receiving and storing the fed back target vehicle information; feeding back target vehicle information to the on-board unit; and the vehicle-mounted unit receives and stores the target vehicle information so that the vehicle-mounted unit can finish secondary ETC transmission when receiving the license plate information. According to the invention, other vehicle information except license plate information is stored in the OBU at a front-loading manufacturer, and a subsequent user can complete secondary ETC activation only by sending the license plate information to the OBU. The problem that vehicle information and user information are tampered or leaked is avoided, meanwhile, a user does not need to go to an ETC distribution network specially to conduct secondary activation, and time cost of the user is greatly saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vehicle front-loading, in particular to a method and a device for collecting vehicle information and an automobile.
Background
The total number of ETC users in China is about 7068 million at present, wherein the percentage of commercial vehicle users is 6.76%, and the national highway commercial vehicle flow is nearly 20 hundred million times. However, in fact, the toll of the commercial vehicle accounts for 80% of the total charge, so that the commercial vehicle industry has a great demand for ETC. However, in view of technical limitations in the industry, ETC is currently extremely low in popularity in the commercial vehicle transportation industry, the commercial vehicle user demand is basically not met, the freight transportation efficiency is low, and the time cost is high.
The method is limited by the existing ETC issuing and activating principle, and the means and the mode for acquiring the data of the commercial vehicle with the ETC second-sending information in the industry are not provided with standard or standard processes. Compared with the after-loading market, how the vehicle information content in the ETC second-sending information of the commercial vehicle passes through a vehicle host factory, the related content required in the second-sending information is written in a standardized way, one vehicle and one card and one label are ensured, and a method is not available for a moment.
If the activation of the ETC is completed by using a secondary-transmission method of the aftermarket ETC, the management of the aftermarket is disordered and the audience range is wide, so that the safety problems that the vehicle information is possibly tampered, the vehicle information and the user information are leaked exist.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the invention provides a method and a device for vehicle information acquisition and an automobile, which realize two-shot front-loading ETC, directly acquire vehicle information on the whole automobile off-line in a vehicle host factory, and avoid the safety problem existing in the afterloading market.
The first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for acquiring vehicle information, where the method includes:
under the condition that a vehicle-mounted unit in the ETC is powered on for the first time, the vehicle-mounted unit actively sends a vehicle information acquisition request to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle, and the vehicle information acquisition request is used for requesting the ETC to send required vehicle information for the second time;
the intelligent terminal receives the vehicle information acquisition request;
the intelligent terminal sends a vehicle information acquisition request to a host factory server of the vehicle;
the intelligent terminal receives and stores target vehicle information required by ETC secondary transmission fed back by the host factory server;
the intelligent terminal feeds the target vehicle information back to the vehicle-mounted unit;
and the vehicle-mounted unit receives and stores the target vehicle information so that the vehicle-mounted unit can finish ETC two-shot when receiving the license plate information.
Optionally, the on-board unit receives and stores the target vehicle information, so that the on-board unit completes the second ETC transmission when receiving the license plate information, including:
the vehicle-mounted unit checks whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information or not under the conditions of subsequent power-on and receiving of the license plate information and the corresponding vehicle information, wherein the corresponding vehicle information is the vehicle information of the vehicle bound with the license plate when the license plate is verified and issued by a vehicle management;
the vehicle-mounted unit stores the license plate information under the condition that the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information so as to finish secondary transmission of the ETC;
the vehicle-mounted unit sends alarm information to remind a user of correcting the license plate information and the corresponding information under the condition that the corresponding information is different from the target vehicle information;
after the license plate information and the corresponding information are corrected, the vehicle-mounted unit continues to execute the following steps: and checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information or not under the conditions of subsequent power-on and reception of the license plate information and the corresponding information.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for vehicle information acquisition, which is applied to an on-board unit in the ETC, and includes:
the method comprises the steps that under the condition of first power-on, a vehicle information acquisition request is actively sent to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle, and the vehicle information acquisition request is used for requesting secondary required vehicle information of ETC;
and receiving and storing the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal and required by the ETC for the second time so as to finish the second time of ETC when license plate information is subsequently received.
Optionally, receiving the target required by the second ETC that is fed back by the intelligent terminal, the vehicle information is stored to complete the second ETC when subsequently receiving license plate information, including:
under the conditions of subsequent power-on and receipt of the license plate information and corresponding vehicle information, checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal, wherein the corresponding vehicle information is the vehicle information of a vehicle bound with the license plate when the license plate is verified and issued by a vehicle management;
under the condition that the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal, the license plate information is stored to finish secondary transmission of the ETC;
sending alarm information to remind a user of correcting the license plate information and the corresponding information under the condition that the corresponding information is different from the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal;
after the license plate information and the corresponding information are corrected, the following steps are continuously executed: and checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal or not under the conditions of subsequent power-on and receipt of the license plate information and the corresponding information.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides another method for acquiring vehicle information, where the method is applied to an intelligent terminal in a vehicle, and the method includes:
receiving a vehicle information acquisition request sent by an on-board unit in the ETC, wherein the vehicle information acquisition request is used for requesting the ETC to send required vehicle information for the second time;
sending a vehicle information acquisition request to a host factory server of the vehicle;
receiving and storing target vehicle information required by ETC secondary transmission fed back by the host factory server;
and feeding back the target vehicle information to the vehicle-mounted unit so that the vehicle-mounted unit can complete ETC secondary transmission when receiving license plate information.
A fourth aspect of embodiments of the present invention provides a vehicle information acquisition apparatus applied to an on-board unit in the ETC, the apparatus including:
the system comprises a sending and acquiring request module, a receiving and acquiring module and a processing module, wherein the sending and acquiring request module is used for actively sending a vehicle information acquiring request to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle under the condition of first power-on, and the vehicle information acquiring request is used for requesting secondary sending of required vehicle information by an ETC;
and the receiving and storing module is used for receiving the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal and required by the ETC for two times and storing the target vehicle information so as to finish the ETC for two times when the license plate information is subsequently received.
Optionally, the receiving and saving module includes:
the receiving and checking unit is used for checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal or not under the conditions of subsequent power-on and receiving the license plate information and the corresponding vehicle information, wherein the corresponding vehicle information is the vehicle information of the vehicle bound with the license plate when the license plate is checked and issued by a vehicle management;
a second storage unit, configured to store the license plate information to complete second transmission of the ETC under the condition that the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal;
the alarm unit is used for sending alarm information to remind a user of correcting the license plate information and the corresponding information under the condition that the corresponding information is different from the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal;
and the execution unit is used for continuously executing the following steps after the license plate information and the corresponding information are corrected: and checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal under the condition of subsequent power-on and receiving the license plate information and the corresponding information.
A fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides another apparatus for acquiring vehicle information, where the apparatus is applied to an intelligent terminal in a vehicle, and the apparatus includes:
the system comprises a receiving and acquiring request module, a receiving and acquiring module and a processing module, wherein the receiving and acquiring request module is used for receiving a vehicle information acquiring request sent by an on-board unit in the ETC, and the vehicle information acquiring request is used for requesting the ETC to send required vehicle information;
the forwarding module is used for sending a vehicle information acquisition request to a host factory server of the vehicle;
the receiving and storing module is used for receiving and storing target vehicle information required by ETC secondary transmission fed back by the host factory server;
and the vehicle information sending module is used for feeding back the target vehicle information to the vehicle-mounted unit so that the vehicle-mounted unit can complete ETC secondary sending when receiving the license plate information.
A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an automobile, including an ETC, where an on-board unit in the ETC is in communication connection with an intelligent terminal of the vehicle;
the vehicle-mounted unit is used for executing the information acquisition method of any one of the second aspects, and the intelligent terminal is used for executing the vehicle information acquisition method of the third aspect.
According to the vehicle information acquisition method provided by the invention, a host factory of the vehicle carries out secondary ETC after the vehicle is produced and off-line. When a vehicle-mounted unit in the ETC is powered on for the first time, the vehicle-mounted unit requests an intelligent terminal of a vehicle to obtain vehicle information required by the ETC for the second time, and the intelligent terminal sends a vehicle information obtaining request to a host factory server; the host factory server inquires the target vehicle information required by the ETC secondary transmission after receiving the target vehicle information and feeds the target vehicle information back to the intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal stores the target vehicle information after receiving the target vehicle information and feeds the target vehicle information back to the vehicle-mounted unit for storage, and the vehicle-mounted unit can finish the ETC secondary transmission after receiving license plate information.
According to the invention, the vehicle information required by the ETC can be stored in the vehicle-mounted unit of the ETC when the vehicle is just off-line, and due to the fact that the vehicle host factory management is standard, the vehicle information obtained from the host factory server is most accurate, the problem of tampering or leakage does not exist, and in addition, due to the fact that the ETC is installed in front, the problem of user information leakage does not exist, and the problem of user information leakage is naturally not possible, and the vehicle information acquisition method is suitable for all vehicle host factories and has high universality.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first method of vehicle information collection in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a second method of vehicle information collection in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a third method of vehicle information collection in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an apparatus for vehicle information collection according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of another vehicle information collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention, but do not limit the invention to only some, but not all embodiments.
The inventor finds that two ways are basically used for common ETC activation at present, wherein one way is that a user automatically goes to an ETC issuing network to activate two ways after buying a vehicle; another is by the dealership of the vehicle, for example: 4S shop, second grade distributor etc. write in the ETC with vehicle information by oneself, follow-up user only need write in the ETC with license plate information and can realize two activations.
The inventor further researches and discovers that in the two modes, the former user needs to queue at an ETC distribution point and also needs to transact complicated and tedious procedures, so that the time cost is high, and the risk of leaking vehicle information and user information exists. In the latter manner, although the dealer can write the vehicle information into the ETC, since the dealer has the authority to swipe the vehicle information, there is a risk that the vehicle information is tampered with.
In view of the above problems, the inventors repeatedly designed and finally creatively proposed the vehicle information collection method of the present invention, and the method of the present invention is described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of a first vehicle information collection method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the vehicle information collection method includes:
step 101: under the condition that an on-board unit in the ETC is powered on for the first time, the on-board unit actively sends a vehicle information acquisition request to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle, and the vehicle information acquisition request is used for requesting the ETC to send required vehicle information for the second time.
In the embodiment of the invention, after a host factory logs off a new vehicle, the ETC is installed On the new vehicle, and after an On Board Unit (OBU) in the ETC is powered On for the first time, the On board Unit actively sends a vehicle information acquisition request to an intelligent terminal of the vehicle, because the vehicle has a communication network, for example: a Controller Area Network (CAN), and the like, so that after the OBU is powered on for the first time, a vehicle information acquisition request CAN be sent to an intelligent terminal of the vehicle through the CAN, and the request is used for requesting the ETC to send required vehicle information for the second time. Of course, it can be understood that, at this time, the vehicle just comes off the line, and there is naturally no license plate information, so the vehicle information acquisition request does not include license plate information.
Step 102: and the intelligent terminal receives the vehicle information acquisition request.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the OBU sends the vehicle information acquisition request to the intelligent terminal through the CAN, the intelligent terminal receives the request. The intelligent terminal is a terminal that can process various data in a vehicle, store various vehicle information, and perform functions such as vehicle control, and includes: T-BOX, and the like.
Step 103: and the intelligent terminal sends the vehicle information acquisition request to a host factory server of the vehicle.
In the embodiment of the invention, after receiving the vehicle information acquisition request, the intelligent terminal directly forwards the request to the host factory server. The host factory server is a server deployed and used by a host factory of the vehicle, and a third-party device other than a device used inside the host factory cannot access the server and stores vehicle information of all produced vehicles, and of course, various data such as vehicle part information, processing flow information, and manufacturer information. Of course, since the intelligent terminal only needs to acquire the vehicle information, the intelligent terminal may also acquire the vehicle information from a production management system or a vehicle networking cloud platform or the like where the vehicle information is stored, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the intelligent terminal forwards the vehicle information acquisition request, the unique number of the vehicle, for example: the frame number is also sent to the host factory server, so that the host factory server knows which vehicle information needs to be inquired and fed back. Of course, the intelligent terminal may also send other identifiers capable of representing the uniqueness of the vehicle, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Step 104: and the intelligent terminal receives and stores target vehicle information required by ETC secondary transmission fed back by the host factory server.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the host factory server searches the vehicle information, the target vehicle information required by ETC secondary transmission is fed back to the intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal receives and stores the target vehicle information. In the actual production process, after each vehicle is off-line, only the unique identifier of the vehicle installed in the intelligent terminal is stored in the intelligent terminal, so that after the intelligent terminal sends the unique identifier to the host factory server, the host factory server can inquire the target vehicle information required by the vehicle ETC secondary sending corresponding to the unique identifier according to the unique identifier, the host factory server feeds the inquired target vehicle information back to the intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal receives the target vehicle information and stores the target vehicle information.
Step 105: and the intelligent terminal feeds the target vehicle information back to the vehicle-mounted unit.
In the embodiment of the invention, the target vehicle information stored by the intelligent terminal also needs to be fed back to the OBU.
Step 106: and the vehicle-mounted unit receives and stores the target vehicle information so that the vehicle-mounted unit can finish secondary ETC transmission when receiving the license plate information.
In the embodiment of the invention, the intelligent terminal sends the target vehicle information to the OBU, the OBU writes the target vehicle information into the OBU after receiving the target vehicle information and stores the target vehicle information, and the OBU can be powered off. At the moment, other vehicle information except license plate information is stored in the OBU, and because the number of vehicle host factories of the same brand is small and the management specifications of the vehicle host factories are standardized, the possibility of tampering the vehicle information and revealing the vehicle information cannot exist, and in addition, because the host factories install ETCs and send the ETCs simultaneously, the problem that the user information is revealed cannot occur naturally, and the method is suitable for all the vehicle host factories and has high universality.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the step of completing the second ETC transmission when the vehicle-mounted unit receives the license plate information may include:
step S1: the vehicle-mounted unit checks whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information or not under the conditions of subsequent power-on and receiving license plate information and the corresponding vehicle information, wherein the corresponding vehicle information is the vehicle information of the vehicle bound with the license plate when the license plate is verified and issued by a vehicle management;
step S2: and the vehicle-mounted unit stores the license plate information under the condition that the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information so as to finish secondary ETC.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the OBU stores the target vehicle information at the host factory, the OBU is equivalent to the information that the front-loading market finishes storing the vehicle information in the OBU, the vehicle is transported to dealers all over the country for sale, and the vehicle enters the rear-loading market at the moment. Because the management of present dealer is chaotic, there are many nonstandard problems. The 4S stores are relatively better managed than the second-level retailers, but due to the large number of stores and wide audience, the management of each 4S store cannot be guaranteed. The invention saves the vehicle information at the host factory, thereby avoiding the existing problems.
After the vehicle enters a aftermarket, the vehicle waits to be sold, after the vehicle is sold, a user who purchases the vehicle must go to the license plate on the vehicle of a vehicle management department, after the license plate is put on, when the user needs to activate ETC, the OBU can receive license plate information, namely whether the corresponding information is the same as target vehicle information or not needs to be checked under the condition that the OBU is subsequently electrified and receives the license plate information and the corresponding vehicle information, wherein the corresponding vehicle information refers to the vehicle information of the vehicle bound with the license plate when the license plate is approved by the vehicle management department, and in general situations, when the vehicle of the vehicle management department is put on the license plate, the information of the vehicle can be checked, but the checking information is relatively simple. Therefore, when a user needs to perform ETC two-time activation, license plate information and corresponding information can be sent to the OBU through the APP or the vehicle intelligent terminal.
And the OBU checks the corresponding information and the stored target vehicle information after receiving the corresponding information, and if the corresponding information is the same as the vehicle information, the OBU stores the license plate information, so that the secondary activation of the ETC can be completed. If OBU checks that corresponding information is different from vehicle information, then send alarm information and remind, terminate ETC two simultaneously and send out the activation flow, after the user sees alarm information, revise license plate information and corresponding information, whether look for once input error, whether appear the mistake when the license plate is sent out to the vehicle management institute, carry out the error correction, after revising license plate information and corresponding information, resend license plate information and corresponding information to OBU, continue to carry out the step after the OBU receives: and checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information or not under the conditions of subsequent power-on and license plate information and corresponding information reception.
Through the mode, the ETC secondary sending activation is finally completed, in the whole process, other vehicle information except license plate information is stored in the OBU at a front-mounted host factory, and a follow-up user can complete the ETC secondary sending activation only by sending the license plate information to the OBU. The problem that vehicle information and user information are tampered or leaked is avoided, meanwhile, a user does not need to go to an ETC distribution network specially to conduct secondary activation, and time cost of the user is greatly saved. According to the invention, a collection mode of vehicle information required by two-shot ETC is standardized by data interaction between the ETC and the existing server or management system or cloud platform of a host factory, and subsequent operation processes of a user are greatly reduced by the mode, so that powerful guarantee is provided for the financial service of the whole life cycle of a vehicle, especially a commercial vehicle.
In summary, according to the vehicle information acquisition method in the embodiment of the present invention, when a vehicle is just offline, an ETC is powered on, an OBU in the ETC actively sends a vehicle information acquisition request to an intelligent terminal of the vehicle, after the vehicle is received by the intelligent terminal, the request is sent to a host factory server together with a unique number of the vehicle, the host factory server finds target vehicle information and feeds the target vehicle information back to the intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal stores the target vehicle information and feeds the target vehicle information back to the OBU, and the OBU receives the target vehicle information and writes the target vehicle information into the OBU and stores the target vehicle information. And after the license plate is transacted by the user subsequently, the license plate information is sent to the OBU, and then the ETC secondary activation can be realized. According to the invention, other vehicle information except license plate information is stored in the OBU at a front-mounted host factory, and a subsequent user can complete secondary ETC activation only by sending the license plate information to the OBU. The problem that vehicle information and user information are tampered or leaked is avoided, meanwhile, a user does not need to go to an ETC distribution network specially to conduct secondary activation, and time cost of the user is greatly saved.
Based on the same concept, the embodiment of the present invention provides a second method for collecting vehicle information, and referring to fig. 2, a flowchart of the second method for collecting vehicle information in the embodiment of the present invention is shown, the method is applied to an on-board unit in the ETC, and the method includes:
step 201: under the condition of first power-on, a vehicle information acquisition request is actively sent to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle, and the vehicle information acquisition request is used for requesting secondary required vehicle information of the ETC.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the OBU actively sends a vehicle information acquisition request to the intelligent terminal of the vehicle when being powered on for the first time, and the detailed method may refer to the specific content in step 101.
Step 202: and receiving and storing target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal and required by the ETC for two times so as to finish the ETC for two times when license plate information is subsequently received.
In the embodiment of the invention, the OBU can write in and store the target vehicle information required by the ETC for two times after receiving the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal, so that the ETC for two times can be completed when the license plate information is subsequently received.
Optionally, receive the required target vehicle information of second sending that is used for ETC that intelligent terminal feedbacks and save to accomplish ETC second sending when subsequently receiving license plate information, include:
under the condition of subsequent power-on and receiving license plate information and corresponding vehicle information, checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information, wherein the corresponding vehicle information is the vehicle information of the vehicle bound with the license plate when the license plate is checked and issued by a vehicle management;
and under the condition that the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information, storing the license plate information to finish secondary ETC.
Optionally, sending alarm information to remind a user of correcting the license plate information and the corresponding information under the condition that the corresponding information is different from the target vehicle information;
after the license plate information and the corresponding information are corrected, the steps are continuously executed: and checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information or not under the conditions of subsequent power-on and license plate information and corresponding information reception.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the specific method for the OBU to receive the target vehicle information and subsequently complete the secondary ETC activation may refer to the specific content in step 106.
Based on the same concept, the embodiment of the present invention provides a third method for collecting vehicle information, and referring to fig. 3, a flowchart of the third method for collecting vehicle information in the embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the method is applied to an intelligent terminal in a vehicle, and the method includes:
step 301: and receiving a vehicle information acquisition request sent by an on-board unit in the ETC, wherein the vehicle information acquisition request is used for requesting the ETC to send required vehicle information for two times.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the specific method for the intelligent terminal to receive the vehicle information acquisition request sent by the OBU may refer to the specific content in step 102.
Step 302: and sending the vehicle information acquisition request to a host factory server of the vehicle.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the specific method for the intelligent terminal to send the vehicle information acquisition request to the host factory server of the vehicle may refer to the specific content in step 103.
Step 303: and receiving and storing target vehicle information required by the ETC secondary transmission fed back by the host factory server.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the specific method for receiving and storing the target vehicle information required by the ETC for two transmissions by the intelligent terminal may refer to the specific content in step 104.
Step 304: and feeding back the target vehicle information to the vehicle-mounted unit so that the vehicle-mounted unit can complete secondary ETC transmission when receiving the license plate information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the specific method for the intelligent terminal to feed the target vehicle information back to the OBU may refer to the specific content in step 105.
Referring to fig. 4, a block diagram of a vehicle information acquisition device provided by an embodiment of the invention is shown, the device is applied to an on-board unit in the ETC, and the device comprises:
a sending and acquiring request module 410, configured to send a vehicle information acquiring request to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle when the vehicle is powered on for the first time, where the vehicle information acquiring request is used to request an ETC to send required vehicle information for the second time, and the vehicle information does not include license plate information;
and the receiving and storing module 420 is used for receiving the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal and required by the ETC for two times and storing the target vehicle information so as to finish the ETC for two times when the license plate information is subsequently received.
Optionally, the receiving and saving module includes:
the receiving and checking unit is used for checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal or not under the conditions of subsequent power-on and receiving the license plate information and the corresponding vehicle information, wherein the corresponding vehicle information is the vehicle information of the vehicle bound with the license plate when the license plate is checked and issued by a vehicle management;
the storage completion secondary sending unit is used for storing the license plate information under the condition that the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal so as to complete secondary sending of the ETC;
the alarm unit is used for sending alarm information to remind a user of correcting the license plate information and the corresponding information under the condition that the corresponding information is different from the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal;
and the execution unit is used for continuously executing the following steps after the license plate information and the corresponding information are corrected: and checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal under the condition of subsequent power-on and receiving the license plate information and the corresponding information.
Referring to fig. 5, a block diagram of another vehicle information acquisition apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the apparatus is applied to an intelligent terminal in the vehicle, and the apparatus includes:
a receiving and acquiring request module 510, configured to receive a vehicle information acquiring request sent by an on-board unit in the ETC, where the vehicle information acquiring request is used to request the ETC to send required vehicle information for two times, and the vehicle information does not include license plate information;
a forwarding module 520, configured to send a vehicle information obtaining request to a host factory server of the vehicle;
a receiving and storing module 530, configured to receive and store target vehicle information required for secondary ETC, which is fed back by the host factory server;
and the vehicle information sending module 540 is used for feeding back the target vehicle information to the vehicle-mounted unit so that the vehicle-mounted unit can complete ETC secondary sending when receiving the license plate information.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an automobile, which comprises the ETC, wherein the vehicle-mounted unit in the ETC is in communication connection with the intelligent terminal of the automobile;
the vehicle-mounted unit is used for executing the information acquisition method in any one of the steps 201 to 202, and the intelligent terminal is used for executing the vehicle information acquisition method in any one of the steps 301 to 304.
It is further noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, or article that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, or article.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, and the principles and embodiments of the present invention are described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A method of vehicle information collection, the method comprising:
under the condition that a vehicle-mounted unit in the ETC is powered on for the first time, the vehicle-mounted unit actively sends a vehicle information acquisition request to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle, and the vehicle information acquisition request is used for requesting the ETC to send required vehicle information for the second time;
the intelligent terminal receives the vehicle information acquisition request;
the intelligent terminal sends a vehicle information acquisition request to a host factory server of the vehicle;
the intelligent terminal receives and stores target vehicle information required by ETC secondary transmission fed back by the host factory server;
the intelligent terminal feeds the target vehicle information back to the vehicle-mounted unit;
and the vehicle-mounted unit receives and stores the target vehicle information so that the vehicle-mounted unit can finish ETC two-shot when receiving the license plate information.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the on-board unit receives the target vehicle information and saves it for ETC to send twice when the on-board unit receives license plate information, comprising:
the vehicle-mounted unit checks whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information or not under the conditions of subsequent power-on and receiving of the license plate information and the corresponding vehicle information, wherein the corresponding vehicle information is the vehicle information of the vehicle bound with the license plate when the license plate is verified and issued by a vehicle management;
the vehicle-mounted unit stores the license plate information under the condition that the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information so as to finish secondary transmission of the ETC;
the vehicle-mounted unit sends alarm information to remind a user of correcting the license plate information and the corresponding information under the condition that the corresponding information is different from the target vehicle information;
after the license plate information and the corresponding information are corrected, the vehicle-mounted unit continues to execute the following steps: and checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information or not under the conditions of subsequent power-on and reception of the license plate information and the corresponding information.
3. A method of vehicle information acquisition, characterized in that it is applied to an on-board unit in an ETC, the method comprising:
the method comprises the steps that under the condition of first power-on, a vehicle information acquisition request is actively sent to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle, and the vehicle information acquisition request is used for requesting secondary required vehicle information of an ETC;
and receiving and storing the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal and required by the ETC for the second time so as to finish the second time of ETC when license plate information is subsequently received.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the receiving and saving of the target vehicle information required by the ETC for the second time fed back by the intelligent terminal to complete the ETC for the second time when the license plate information is subsequently received comprises:
under the conditions of subsequent power-on and receipt of the license plate information and corresponding vehicle information, checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal, wherein the corresponding vehicle information is the vehicle information of a vehicle bound with the license plate when the license plate is approved by a vehicle administration;
under the condition that the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal, the license plate information is stored to finish secondary ETC transmission;
sending alarm information to remind a user of correcting the license plate information and the corresponding information under the condition that the corresponding information is different from the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal;
after the license plate information and the corresponding information are corrected, continuously executing the following steps: and checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal under the condition of subsequent power-on and receiving the license plate information and the corresponding information.
5. A vehicle information acquisition method is applied to an intelligent terminal in a vehicle, and comprises the following steps:
receiving a vehicle information acquisition request sent by an on-board unit in the ETC, wherein the vehicle information acquisition request is used for requesting the ETC to send required vehicle information for the second time;
sending a vehicle information acquisition request to a host factory server of the vehicle;
receiving and storing target vehicle information required by ETC secondary transmission fed back by the host factory server;
and feeding back the target vehicle information to the vehicle-mounted unit so that the vehicle-mounted unit can complete ETC secondary transmission when receiving license plate information.
6. A vehicle information collection device, characterized in that the device is applied to an on-board unit in ETC, the device comprises:
the system comprises a sending and acquiring request module, a receiving and acquiring module and a processing module, wherein the sending and acquiring request module is used for actively sending a vehicle information acquiring request to an intelligent terminal of a vehicle under the condition of first power-on, and the vehicle information acquiring request is used for requesting secondary sending of required vehicle information by an ETC;
and the receiving and storing module is used for receiving the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal and required by the ETC for two times and storing the target vehicle information so as to finish the ETC for two times when the license plate information is subsequently received.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the receive save module comprises:
the receiving and checking unit is used for checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal or not under the conditions of subsequent power-on and receiving the license plate information and the corresponding vehicle information, wherein the corresponding vehicle information is the vehicle information of the vehicle bound with the license plate when the license plate is checked and issued by a vehicle management;
the storage completion secondary sending unit is used for storing the license plate information under the condition that the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal so as to complete secondary sending of the ETC;
the alarm unit is used for sending alarm information to remind a user of correcting the license plate information and the corresponding information under the condition that the corresponding information is different from the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal;
and the execution unit is used for continuously executing the following steps after the license plate information and the corresponding information are corrected: and checking whether the corresponding information is the same as the target vehicle information fed back by the intelligent terminal or not under the conditions of subsequent power-on and receipt of the license plate information and the corresponding information.
8. The device for collecting the vehicle information is applied to an intelligent terminal in the vehicle, and comprises the following components:
the system comprises a receiving and acquiring request module, a receiving and acquiring module and a processing module, wherein the receiving and acquiring request module is used for receiving a vehicle information acquiring request sent by a vehicle-mounted unit in the ETC, and the vehicle information acquiring request is used for requesting the ETC to send required vehicle information;
the forwarding module is used for sending a vehicle information acquisition request to a host factory server of the vehicle;
the receiving and storing module is used for receiving and storing target vehicle information required by ETC secondary transmission fed back by the host factory server;
and the vehicle information sending module is used for feeding back the target vehicle information to the vehicle-mounted unit so that the vehicle-mounted unit can complete ETC secondary sending when receiving the license plate information.
9. An automobile, characterized in that the automobile comprises an ETC, and an on-board unit in the ETC is in communication connection with an intelligent terminal of the automobile;
the vehicle-mounted unit is used for executing the information acquisition method of any one of claims 3-4, and the intelligent terminal is used for executing the vehicle information acquisition method of claim 5.
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