CN112697216A - Fuel flow velocity detection device - Google Patents

Fuel flow velocity detection device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112697216A
CN112697216A CN202011435673.1A CN202011435673A CN112697216A CN 112697216 A CN112697216 A CN 112697216A CN 202011435673 A CN202011435673 A CN 202011435673A CN 112697216 A CN112697216 A CN 112697216A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
fuel flow
computer
flow rate
laser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011435673.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩庆民
颜文
刘冬峰
张雪丹
戴锡康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dooway Shanghai Precision Instrument Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dooway Shanghai Precision Instrument Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dooway Shanghai Precision Instrument Co ltd filed Critical Dooway Shanghai Precision Instrument Co ltd
Priority to CN202011435673.1A priority Critical patent/CN112697216A/en
Publication of CN112697216A publication Critical patent/CN112697216A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/66Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by measuring frequency, phase shift or propagation time of electromagnetic or other waves, e.g. using ultrasonic flowmeters
    • G01F1/661Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by measuring frequency, phase shift or propagation time of electromagnetic or other waves, e.g. using ultrasonic flowmeters using light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • G01F23/28Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
    • G01F23/284Electromagnetic waves
    • G01F23/292Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/30Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats

Abstract

The invention provides a fuel flow velocity detection device, which comprises a laser position measuring device, an oil containing device and a computer, wherein the laser position measuring device is used for measuring the position of a fuel flow velocity; the laser position measuring device is arranged on the oil containing device and can measure the fuel oil level in the oil containing device; the laser position measuring device is also connected with a computer, and the computer can receive signals of the laser position measuring device, calculate and display real-time flow. The fuel flow rate detection device provided by the invention can calculate and display the fuel flow rate in real time, and solves the problems that the traditional fuel flow rate detection device needs to manually calculate the fuel flow rate and has low measurement precision.

Description

Fuel flow velocity detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of petroleum detection, in particular to a fuel flow velocity detection device, and particularly relates to a real-time fuel flow velocity detection device of a diesel cetane number measuring machine.
Background
Petroleum is the most widely used power energy in the world at present, and diesel oil can provide stronger power for various large-scale machines. The quality detection of the diesel is very critical, and the cetane number of the diesel is an important technical index for the quality detection of the diesel. The diesel cetane number measuring machine used in the market at present must meet the ISO5165-1998 or GB/T386-2010 standards, and the two standards particularly suggest that the fuel flow rate, namely the oil flow rate when the diesel cetane number measuring machine is in operation, needs to meet 13.0mL/min +/-0.2 mL/min. At present, most diesel cetane number measuring machines on the market still adopt the manual reading mode to read the fuel flow rate, the manual reading mode can not measure the fuel flow rate in real time, and the measurement accuracy also can hardly reach the standard requirement. A fuel flow rate detection device capable of realizing high-precision real-time measurement of fuel flow rate is urgently to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a fuel flow rate detection device.
The fuel flow rate detection device provided by the invention comprises a laser position measuring device, an oil containing device and a computer;
the laser position measuring device is arranged on the oil containing device and can measure the fuel oil level in the oil containing device;
the laser position measuring device is also connected with a computer, and the computer can receive signals of the laser position measuring device, calculate and display real-time flow.
Preferably, the laser position measuring device is provided with a laser displacement sensor and a bracket, wherein the laser displacement sensor is arranged on the bracket and is fixedly connected with the top of the bracket.
Preferably, the oil containing device is provided with an oil float;
the oil floater is arranged in the oil containing device, the oil floater can float up and down in the oil containing device along with the position change of the liquid level of the fuel oil and always floats on the liquid level of the fuel oil, and the laser displacement sensor realizes the measurement of the height of the liquid level of the fuel oil by measuring the position of the oil floater.
Preferably, the oil containing device is also provided with a cover cap, a glass burette, a measuring cylinder and a damping sheet;
the cover cap is arranged on the measuring cylinder and connected with the top of the measuring cylinder, and the bottom of the bracket is connected with the top of the measuring cylinder through the connecting cover cap;
the glass burette is arranged on the measuring cylinder and is tightly connected with the inner wall of the measuring cylinder, and fuel oil can be contained in the glass burette;
the oil floater is arranged in the glass measuring tube, can float up and down in the glass measuring tube along with the position change of the fuel liquid level and always float on the fuel liquid level, and can reflect laser emitted by the laser displacement sensor;
the shock absorption sheet is arranged in the glass burette and can reduce the fluctuation of the liquid level of the fuel in the glass burette.
Preferably, the glass burette is provided with a volume mark, the graduated cylinder is provided with a window at the corresponding position of the volume mark, and human eyes can observe the height of the liquid level of the fuel through the window.
Preferably, the device also comprises a signal wire and an acquisition circuit;
the computer is connected with the laser displacement sensor of the laser position measuring device through a signal line and an acquisition circuit.
Preferably, one end of the signal line is connected with the laser displacement sensor, and the signal line can receive a position signal sent by the laser displacement sensor;
the other end of the signal wire is connected with the acquisition circuit, the acquisition circuit is further connected with a computer, and the signal wire and the acquisition circuit can convert position signals sent by the laser displacement sensor into data which can be received by the computer and transmit the data to the computer.
Preferably, the computer is provided with a display screen, and the computer can calculate and display the fuel flow rate in real time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the laser displacement sensor and the oil floater, the fuel flow rate detection device can measure the height of oil in real time, and the problem that the height of oil needs to be observed by human eyes in the traditional fuel flow rate detection device is solved;
2. the computer is arranged to receive the signals of the laser displacement sensor, so that the computer can calculate and display the fuel flow rate in real time, and the problem that the conventional fuel flow rate detection device needs to manually calculate the fuel flow rate is solved;
3. the fuel flow velocity detection device provided by the invention has the advantages of high fuel flow velocity measurement precision, high timeliness, high integration level and simplicity in installation and maintenance.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a fuel flow rate detection device.
In the figure:
Figure BDA0002828557830000021
Figure BDA0002828557830000031
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that it would be obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. All falling within the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fuel flow rate detection device provided by the invention.
The fuel flow rate detection device provided by the invention comprises a laser position measuring device 1, an oil containing device 2 and a computer 3. The laser position finding device 1 is installed in the oil containing device 2, the laser position finding device 1 can measure the fuel oil liquid level in the oil containing device 2, the laser position finding device 1 is provided with a laser displacement sensor 4, the laser displacement sensor 4 of the laser position finding device 1 is connected with a computer 3, and the computer 3 can receive signals of the laser displacement sensor 4 and calculate and display real-time flow. Specifically, the measurement distance of the laser displacement sensor 4 is 200 ± 80 mm.
The laser position measuring device 1 is further provided with a support 5, the laser displacement sensor 4 is installed on the support 5, and the laser displacement sensor 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the support 5. The length of the support 5 is matched to the measurable distance of the laser displacement sensor 4, in particular, so that the measuring reference point of the laser displacement sensor 4 is exactly at the center of the height of the oil containing device 2. The holder 5 has a thickness that reduces the play of the laser position finder 1 mounted on the holder 5 during measurement.
The oil containing device 2 is provided with an oil float 9, a cap 6, a glass burette 7, a measuring cylinder 8 and a damping piece 10.
The cap 6 is arranged on the measuring cylinder 8 and connected with the top of the measuring cylinder 8, and the bottom of the bracket 5 is connected with the top of the measuring cylinder 8 through the connecting cap 6.
The glass buret 7 is installed at the graduated flask 8, and with 8 inner walls of graduated flask fastening connections, can fill the fuel in the glass buret 7, the glass buret 7 is provided with the capacity sign, and the corresponding position department of graduated flask 8 at the capacity sign is provided with the windowing, and human eye can be through windowing the observation fuel liquid level height.
The oil floater 9 is arranged in the oil containing device 2, the oil floater 9 can float up and down in the oil containing device 2 along with the position change of the liquid level of the fuel oil and always float on the liquid level of the fuel oil, and the laser displacement sensor 4 realizes the measurement of the height of the liquid level of the fuel oil by measuring the position of the oil floater 9; specifically, the oil float 9 is arranged in the glass burette 7, can float up and down in the glass burette 7 along with the position change of the fuel liquid level and float on the fuel liquid level all the time, the oil float 9 can reflect the laser emitted by the laser displacement sensor 4, and the laser displacement sensor 4 measures the position of the oil float 9 through the time of laser reflection so as to realize the measurement of the fuel liquid level. The oil floater 9 is made of aluminum material with light density and oil corrosion resistance, the wall thickness of the oil floater 9 is 0.8mm, the height of the oil floater is 15mm, the oil floater 9 can float in diesel oil, and the bottom surface of the damping sheet 10 is provided with a groove so that the diesel oil can effectively flow out
The damping sheet 10 is provided inside the glass burette 7, and the damping sheet 10 can reduce fluctuation of the liquid level of the fuel inside the glass burette 7.
The fuel flow rate detection device further comprises a signal line 11 and an acquisition circuit 12. The computer 3 is connected with the laser displacement sensor 4 of the laser position measuring device 1 through a signal wire 11 and an acquisition circuit 12. One end of the signal wire 11 is connected with the laser displacement sensor 4, and the signal wire 11 can receive a position signal sent by the laser displacement sensor 4. The other end of the signal wire 11 is connected with an acquisition circuit 12, the acquisition circuit 12 is further connected with the computer 3, and the signal wire 11 and the acquisition circuit 12 can convert position signals sent by the laser displacement sensor 4 into data which can be received by the computer 3 and transmit the data to the computer 3. The computer 3 is provided with a display screen, and the computer 3 can calculate the fuel flow rate in real time and display the fuel flow rate.
Specifically, the acquisition circuit 12 is installed in an electrical cabinet of a diesel cetane number measuring machine, and in order to meet the technical requirements of micron-order accuracy, the acquisition circuit 12 adopts a 16-bit AD/DA circuit and obtains a data conversion result through a single chip microcomputer.
Specifically, the computer 3 is mounted on a panel of the diesel cetane number measuring machine, and an industrial tablet computer with a touch screen is adopted. The computer 3 obtains displacement data from the acquisition circuit 12 through communication modes such as a serial port and the like, calculates and displays the fuel flow rate of the diesel cetane number measuring machine to a user in real time.
The fuel flow rate detection device provided by the invention displays the liquid level height in the oil containing device 2 in real time through the position of the oil floater 9 in the measuring cylinder 8, obtains the height information of the oil floater 9 through the reflected laser ray obtained by irradiating the oil floater 9 in the oil containing device 2 by the laser displacement sensor 4, and calculates and displays the real-time fuel flow rate by the computer 3 through the real-time communication between the laser position measuring device 1 and the computer 3. The measuring accuracy of the fuel flow rate of the diesel cetane number measuring machine during working is effectively improved, the real-time performance is good, and the working efficiency of the diesel cetane number measuring machine can be greatly improved.
Because the diesel cetane number measuring machine vibrates obviously when in work, the real-time liquid level height information acquired by the laser displacement sensor 4 has certain deviation, and the computer 3 calculates the fuel flow rate by using the following algorithm to correct the deviation. The algorithm comprises the following steps:
step S1, acquiring the real-time AD value of the laser displacement sensor 4 through the acquisition circuit 12;
step S2, calculating the AD difference value in the fixed time T, and dividing the difference value by the time T to calculate the AD value difference in the unit time of the time period;
step S3, converting the AD difference value in unit time into a height difference value of liquid level descending in unit time, and multiplying the height difference value of liquid level descending in unit time by the sectional area of the glass burette 7 to calculate the liquid level descending volume in unit time, namely the fuel flow rate;
step S4, recording the fuel flow rate v in the Nth fixed time TnRecording the fuel flow rate at the moment after the Nth fixed time T is up to Vn,VnCalculated from the following equation:
Figure BDA0002828557830000051
in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The foregoing description of specific embodiments of the present invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by one skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

Claims (8)

1. The fuel flow velocity detection device is characterized by comprising a laser position measuring device (1), an oil containing device (2) and a computer (3);
the laser position measuring device (1) is installed on the oil containing device (2), and the laser position measuring device (1) can measure the fuel oil level in the oil containing device (2);
the laser position measuring device (1) is also connected with a computer (3), and the computer (3) can receive signals of the laser position measuring device (1) and calculate and display real-time flow.
2. The fuel flow rate detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the laser position measuring device (1) is provided with a laser displacement sensor (4) and a bracket (5), and the laser displacement sensor (4) is mounted on the bracket (5) and is tightly connected with the top of the bracket (5).
3. The fuel flow rate detecting device according to claim 2, wherein the oil containing device (2) is provided with an oil float (9);
the oil floater (9) is arranged in the oil containing device (2), the oil floater (9) can float up and down in the oil containing device (2) along with the position change of the oil liquid level and float on the oil liquid level all the time, and the laser displacement sensor (4) measures the oil liquid level through measuring the position of the oil floater (9).
4. The fuel flow rate detecting device according to claim 3, wherein the oil containing device (2) is further provided with a cap (6), a glass measuring tube (7), a measuring cylinder (8) and a shock absorbing plate (10);
the cover cap (6) is arranged on the measuring cylinder (8) and connected with the top of the measuring cylinder (8), and the bottom of the bracket (5) is connected with the top of the measuring cylinder (8) through the connecting cover cap (6);
the glass burette (7) is arranged on the measuring cylinder (8) and is tightly connected with the inner wall of the measuring cylinder (8), and fuel oil can be filled in the glass burette (7);
the oil floater (9) is arranged in the glass measuring tube (7), can float up and down in the glass measuring tube (7) along with the position change of the liquid level of the fuel oil and always floats on the liquid level of the fuel oil, and the oil floater (9) can reflect laser emitted by the laser displacement sensor (4);
the damping sheet (10) is arranged in the glass measuring tube (7), and the damping sheet (10) can reduce fluctuation of the liquid level of oil in the glass measuring tube (7).
5. The fuel flow rate detecting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the glass burette (7) is provided with a capacity indication, and the graduated cylinder (8) is provided with a window at a position corresponding to the capacity indication, through which a human eye can observe the fuel level.
6. The fuel flow rate detection device according to claim 2, further comprising a signal line (11) and an acquisition circuit (12);
the computer (3) is connected with the laser displacement sensor (4) of the laser position measuring device (1) through a signal line (11) and an acquisition circuit (12).
7. The fuel flow rate detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that one end of the signal line (11) is connected with the laser displacement sensor (4), and the signal line (11) can receive a position signal sent by the laser displacement sensor (4);
the other end of the signal wire (11) is connected with the acquisition circuit (12), the acquisition circuit (12) is further connected with the computer (3), and the signal wire (11) and the acquisition circuit (12) can convert position signals sent by the laser displacement sensor (4) into data which can be received by the computer (3) and transmit the data to the computer (3).
8. The fuel flow rate detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that the computer (3) is provided with a display screen, and the computer (3) can calculate and display the fuel flow rate in real time.
CN202011435673.1A 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Fuel flow velocity detection device Pending CN112697216A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011435673.1A CN112697216A (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Fuel flow velocity detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011435673.1A CN112697216A (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Fuel flow velocity detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112697216A true CN112697216A (en) 2021-04-23

Family

ID=75505723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011435673.1A Pending CN112697216A (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Fuel flow velocity detection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112697216A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050005696A1 (en) * 2003-07-08 2005-01-13 Hale Donna M. Fuel level sensor
US20120025112A1 (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-02 Xi' an University of Technology Device and method for detecting liquid level of molten silicon using laser reflected from curved mirror
CN105424145A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-23 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Fuel measurement device, fuel tank, vehicle and fuel measurement method
CN205190089U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-27 蔡华华 Reciprocating type electromagnetism fuel pump
CN108801377A (en) * 2017-04-30 2018-11-13 南京理工大学 A kind of Optical devices for specialized fluids flow velocity and flow measurement
CN108999730A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-14 江苏大洋海洋装备有限公司 A kind of safe type intelligent fuel control system
CN109374072A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-02-22 柳州柳工挖掘机有限公司 Engine consumption detection system and its method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050005696A1 (en) * 2003-07-08 2005-01-13 Hale Donna M. Fuel level sensor
US20120025112A1 (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-02 Xi' an University of Technology Device and method for detecting liquid level of molten silicon using laser reflected from curved mirror
CN205190089U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-27 蔡华华 Reciprocating type electromagnetism fuel pump
CN105424145A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-23 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Fuel measurement device, fuel tank, vehicle and fuel measurement method
CN108801377A (en) * 2017-04-30 2018-11-13 南京理工大学 A kind of Optical devices for specialized fluids flow velocity and flow measurement
CN108999730A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-12-14 江苏大洋海洋装备有限公司 A kind of safe type intelligent fuel control system
CN109374072A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-02-22 柳州柳工挖掘机有限公司 Engine consumption detection system and its method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104897243B (en) Liquid level emasuring device and level measuring method based on anallatic transparency liquid
CN200986461Y (en) Intelligent capacitance type liquid level measuring apparatus
CN213632319U (en) Fuel flow velocity detection device
CN112697216A (en) Fuel flow velocity detection device
CN202255358U (en) Auxiliary vertical device of laser ranging device
CN204422012U (en) Anticorrosion static-pressure type liquid level transmitter
CN202734896U (en) Electronic measuring cylinder
CN202221309U (en) Multifunctional level gauge
CN2769861Y (en) Magnetostrictive liquid level gauge
CN211121495U (en) Oil level meter and fuel sensor testing device
CN211013162U (en) Liquid level detection device for biological oil tank
CN202420484U (en) Multi-functional frame-type level
CN107121078A (en) A kind of piston special comprehensive measuring system based on temperature, difference in height and rotating speed
CN202533142U (en) Liquid level measuring device
CN217587167U (en) White spirit concentration meter
CN217953620U (en) Gasoline liquid level measuring device
CN216746358U (en) Vernier type liquid level display
CN201318942Y (en) Angle level gauge
CN212402202U (en) Liquid storage pot profit volume measuring device and liquid storage pot
CN2385312Y (en) Centre-of-gravity type level angle protractor
CN216081653U (en) Capacity detection device based on optical refraction principle
RU2494353C1 (en) Method for determining liquid mass in tank
CN215450588U (en) Digital display type liquid pressure exploration device
CN212807006U (en) Infrared hand-held device for architectural design for level detection
CN219624849U (en) Liquid level meter for observing aluminum silver paste dosage

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20210423