CN112696661A - Biomass burning machine with built-in chamber structure - Google Patents

Biomass burning machine with built-in chamber structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112696661A
CN112696661A CN202011644509.1A CN202011644509A CN112696661A CN 112696661 A CN112696661 A CN 112696661A CN 202011644509 A CN202011644509 A CN 202011644509A CN 112696661 A CN112696661 A CN 112696661A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
built
chamber
hopper
decoking
combustion system
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Pending
Application number
CN202011644509.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Shunding Biological Energy Science And Technology Development Co ltd
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Hunan Shunding Biological Energy Science And Technology Development Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Shunding Biological Energy Science And Technology Development Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Shunding Biological Energy Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202011644509.1A priority Critical patent/CN112696661A/en
Publication of CN112696661A publication Critical patent/CN112696661A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B40/00Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/06Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a biomass burner with a built-in chamber structure, which comprises a hopper, a shell, a built-in chamber combustion system and a built-in chamber underframe, wherein the built-in chamber combustion system is arranged above the built-in chamber underframe, the end part of the built-in chamber combustion system is provided with a feeding system, one side of the feeding system is provided with an ignition rod, the shell is arranged on the outer side of the built-in chamber combustion system, and the hopper is arranged in the middle of the top of the shell. According to the invention, the decoking motor and the decoking gear are arranged below the ignition rod, coke generated on the ignition rod is removed, so that the uniformity of combustion flame is ensured, and meanwhile, the motor adjusting plate is arranged below the decoking motor, so that the height of the decoking motor can be conveniently adjusted according to the combustion degree of the ignition rod, and the coke on the surface of the ignition rod can be conveniently removed.

Description

Biomass burning machine with built-in chamber structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of burners, in particular to a biomass burner with a built-in chamber structure.
Background
With followingElectric barrenWaste oil,Price of electricityThe tension of energy conditions such as rising, rising oil price and the like and the increasing severity of environmental pollution problems, the awareness of renewable energy sources in various industries is gradually strengthened, wherein the utilization of biomass energy sources is the most feasible solution at present.
The biomass combustion equipment is a biomass semi-automatic control biomass high-temperature pyrolysis combustor which takes biomass particles, wood chips, wood powder, sawdust and other organic biomass as fuels, the combustion cost of the biomass high-temperature pyrolysis combustor is saved by 75 percent compared with electricity, 50 percent compared with natural gas and 40 percent compared with liquefied gas, and the biomass high-temperature pyrolysis combustor is pollution-free; however, the surface of the ignition rod of the existing biomass combustion equipment is easy to generate coke after being used for a long time, so that the strength of combustion flame and the service life of the ignition rod are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a biomass burner with a built-in chamber structure, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a biomass combustion machine of built-in room structure, includes hopper, casing, built-in room combustion system and built-in room chassis, built-in room combustion system is installed to the top of built-in room chassis, and feeding system is installed to built-in room combustion system's tip, and the ignition stick is installed to one side of feeding system, the casing is installed in built-in room combustion system's the outside, and the intermediate position department at casing top installs the hopper.
Preferably, a hopper cover is installed at the top of the hopper, an anti-backfire inserting plate is inserted at the joint of the bottom of the hopper and the shell, and a transparent observation window is installed on the side wall of the hopper through a bolt.
Preferably, an overhaul door body is installed on the side wall of the machine shell, and a heat dissipation window is installed on the side wall of the machine shell adjacent to the overhaul door body.
Preferably, a decoking motor is installed below the ignition rod, a decoking gear is installed on an output shaft of the decoking motor, and the decoking gear is in contact with the ignition rod.
Preferably, a motor adjusting plate is installed at the bottom of the decoking motor, and the bottom of the motor adjusting plate is installed at the bottom of the built-in chamber combustion system through a round head hexagon socket head cap screw.
Preferably, a corrugated pipe is installed on the side wall of the upper end of the feeding system through a throat hoop, and the bottom end of the corrugated pipe extends to the bottom of the built-in chamber combustion system.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: set up decoking motor and decoking gear through the below at the ignition bar, the coke that produces on the ignition bar is got rid of to guarantee the homogeneity of burning flame, install the motor regulating plate in the below of decoking motor simultaneously, be convenient for adjust the height of decoking motor according to the degree of combustion of ignition bar, thereby be convenient for better the coke on ignition bar surface of going out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an explosive structure according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a hopper cover; 2. a hopper; 3. an anti-backfire flashboard; 4. a housing; 5. a feeding system; 6. an ignition bar; 7. a decoking motor; 8. a decoking gear; 9. a motor adjusting plate; 10. a round head hexagon socket head cap screw; 11. a built-in chamber combustion system; 12. a built-in chamber chassis; 13. a bellows; 14. and a heat dissipation window.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a biomass burner with a built-in chamber structure comprises a hopper 2, a machine shell 4, a built-in chamber combustion system 11 and a built-in chamber underframe 12, wherein the built-in chamber combustion system 11 is arranged above the built-in chamber underframe 12, a feeding system 5 is arranged at the end part of the built-in chamber combustion system 11, a corrugated pipe 13 is arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the feeding system 5 through a throat hoop, and the bottom end of the corrugated pipe 13 extends to the bottom of the built-in chamber combustion system 11, so that residual biomass fuel in the hopper 2 after combustion can be discharged conveniently;
an ignition rod 6 is installed on one side of the feeding system 5 and used for igniting biomass fuel in the built-in chamber combustion system 11, a decoking motor 7 is installed below the ignition rod 6, a decoking gear 8 is installed on an output shaft of the decoking motor 7, and the decoking gear 8 is in mutual contact with the ignition rod 6 to remove coke on the ignition rod 6;
a motor adjusting plate 9 is arranged at the bottom of the decoking motor 7, and the bottom of the motor adjusting plate 9 is arranged at the bottom of the built-in chamber combustion system 11 through a round head hexagon socket head cap screw 10, so that the height of the decoking motor 7 can be conveniently adjusted, and the decoking treatment can be conveniently carried out on the ignition rods 6 with different combustion degrees;
the outer side of the built-in chamber combustion system 11 is provided with the machine shell 4, the side wall of the machine shell 4 is provided with an overhaul door body, so that the interior of the machine shell 4 can be conveniently overhauled, and the side wall of the machine shell 4 adjacent to the overhaul door body is provided with the heat dissipation window 14, so that the heat dissipation of the interior of the machine shell 4 is facilitated;
hopper 2 is installed to the intermediate position department at 4 tops of casing, and hopper lid 1 is installed at the top of hopper 2, and it has anti-backfire picture peg 3 to peg graft with the junction of casing 4 to be convenient for separate hopper 2 and feeding system 5 when not feeding, thereby avoids inside flame and heat get into hopper 2, installs transparent observation window through the bolt on the lateral wall of hopper 2, is convenient for observe the height of material in the hopper 2.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, biomass fuel is guided into a feeding system 5 from a hopper 2, then is conveyed into a built-in chamber combustion system 11 through the feeding system 5, and is ignited in the built-in chamber combustion system 11 through an ignition rod 6, so that the heat production function is realized.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a biomass combustion machine of built-in room structure, includes hopper (2), casing (4), built-in room combustion system (11) and built-in room chassis (12), its characterized in that: built-in chamber combustion system (11) are installed to the top of built-in chamber chassis (12), and feeding system (5) are installed to the tip of built-in chamber combustion system (11), and ignition stick (6) are installed to one side of feeding system (5), casing (4) are installed in the outside of built-in chamber combustion system (11), and hopper (2) are installed to the intermediate position department at casing (4) top.
2. The biomass burner with built-in chamber structure as recited in claim 1, wherein: hopper lid (1) is installed at the top of hopper (2), and the junction of hopper (2) bottom and casing (4) is pegged graft and is had anti-backfire picture peg (3), installs transparent observation window through the bolt on the lateral wall of hopper (2).
3. The biomass burner with built-in chamber structure as recited in claim 1, wherein: an overhaul door body is arranged on the side wall of the machine shell (4), and a heat dissipation window (14) is arranged on the side wall of the machine shell (4) adjacent to the overhaul door body.
4. The biomass burner with built-in chamber structure as recited in claim 1, wherein: decoking motor (7) is installed to the below of ignition stick (6), installs decoking gear (8) on the output shaft of decoking motor (7), and decoking gear (8) and ignition stick (6) contact each other.
5. The biomass burner with built-in chamber structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a motor adjusting plate (9) is installed at the bottom of the decoking motor (7), and the bottom of the motor adjusting plate (9) is installed at the bottom of the built-in chamber combustion system (11) through a round head inner hexagonal screw (10).
6. The biomass burner with built-in chamber structure as recited in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the upper end of the feeding system (5) is provided with a corrugated pipe (13) through a throat hoop, and the bottom end of the corrugated pipe (13) extends to the bottom of the built-in chamber combustion system (11).
CN202011644509.1A 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Biomass burning machine with built-in chamber structure Pending CN112696661A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011644509.1A CN112696661A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Biomass burning machine with built-in chamber structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011644509.1A CN112696661A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Biomass burning machine with built-in chamber structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112696661A true CN112696661A (en) 2021-04-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011644509.1A Pending CN112696661A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Biomass burning machine with built-in chamber structure

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CN (1) CN112696661A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB761029A (en) * 1953-11-13 1956-11-07 Stamicarbon Improvements in or relating to solid fuel furnace installations
CN107461757A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-12 云南昆船电子设备有限公司 A kind of biomass combustion machine double helix feeding, decoking mechanism
CN108730959A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-11-02 湖南鑫迪新能源科技有限公司 A kind of combustor
CN208504363U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-02-15 湖南鑫迪新能源科技有限公司 A kind of burner block
CN208750747U (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-04-16 湖南鑫迪新能源科技有限公司 A kind of combustor coke removing appts

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB761029A (en) * 1953-11-13 1956-11-07 Stamicarbon Improvements in or relating to solid fuel furnace installations
CN107461757A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-12 云南昆船电子设备有限公司 A kind of biomass combustion machine double helix feeding, decoking mechanism
CN208504363U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-02-15 湖南鑫迪新能源科技有限公司 A kind of burner block
CN108730959A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-11-02 湖南鑫迪新能源科技有限公司 A kind of combustor
CN208750747U (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-04-16 湖南鑫迪新能源科技有限公司 A kind of combustor coke removing appts

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Application publication date: 20210423

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication