CN112695734A - Rammer capable of automatically telescoping iron ball support rod - Google Patents

Rammer capable of automatically telescoping iron ball support rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112695734A
CN112695734A CN202011593821.2A CN202011593821A CN112695734A CN 112695734 A CN112695734 A CN 112695734A CN 202011593821 A CN202011593821 A CN 202011593821A CN 112695734 A CN112695734 A CN 112695734A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
rod
motor
rammer
iron ball
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Pending
Application number
CN202011593821.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王苗庆
李璐
李莉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011593821.2A priority Critical patent/CN112695734A/en
Publication of CN112695734A publication Critical patent/CN112695734A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/02Improving by compacting
    • E02D3/046Improving by compacting by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil

Abstract

The invention provides a rammer capable of automatically stretching an iron ball supporting rod, and relates to the technical field of foundation engineering. This rammer compactor of iron ball bracing piece can stretch out and draw back automatically, which comprises a housin, the top fixed mounting of casing has the motor, the bottom of motor is rotated and is connected with the pivot, the fan-shaped cover of peripheral fixedly connected with of swiveling wheel, the peripheral fixedly connected with spring beam of swiveling wheel, the one end swing joint that the swiveling wheel was kept away from to the spring beam has the atress board. Drive the pivot through the motor and rotate to make the iron ball continuous strike backfill soil, the rotation of rethread rotating wheel drives the ratch and removes, uses through a gear and sector gear's cooperation, drives the guide arm and constantly stretches out and draws back, has reached the effect that can automatic telescopic link iron ball bracing piece, uses through the cooperation of ratch and transfer line, makes the inside moisture of water pocket pass through the spray valve blowout, has reached the effect of clean iron ball.

Description

Rammer capable of automatically telescoping iron ball support rod
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of foundation engineering, in particular to a rammer capable of automatically stretching an iron ball supporting rod.
Background
The rammer is the compaction machinery that utilizes impact and shock vibration effect layering tamp back-filling soil, divide into dynamic compactor, frog type rammer and quick impact rammer etc, but the principle of traditional rammer is that the machine drives the iron ball and constantly tamps back-filling soil, nevertheless because the distance between iron ball and the machine remains unchanged throughout, if lead to when meetting comparatively soft back-filling soil, can make the compactness of back-filling soil reduce to at the iron ball a lot of earth of surface adsorption, influence the work efficiency of machine.
In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a soil compactor capable of automatically stretching an iron ball supporting rod, wherein a motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, so that an iron ball continuously strikes backfilled soil, a gear rod is driven to move through rotation of a rotating wheel, a guide rod is driven to continuously stretch through matching of a first gear and a sector gear, the effect of automatically stretching the iron ball supporting rod is achieved, and water in a water bag is sprayed out through a water spray valve through matching of the gear rod and a transmission rod, so that the effect of cleaning the iron ball is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a rammer capable of automatically stretching and retracting an iron ball supporting rod comprises a shell, wherein a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the shell, a rotating shaft is connected to the bottom of the motor in a rotating mode, a rotating wheel is connected to one end, far away from the motor, of the rotating shaft in a rotating mode, a sector cover is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating wheel, a spring rod is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating wheel, a stress plate is movably connected to one end, far away from the rotating wheel, of the spring rod, a toothed bar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stress plate in a rotating mode, a first gear is meshed to the periphery of the toothed bar, a sector gear is meshed to the bottom of the first gear, a swinging wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sector gear, a conductive ball is fixedly connected to the periphery of the swinging wheel, an electromagnet is movably connected to one end, far away from the swinging wheel, of the, the automatic soil compacting device is characterized in that a U-shaped rod is movably connected to the periphery of the sliding block, an extrusion cover is movably connected to the interior of the shell, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion cover, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, a moving block is fixedly connected to the periphery of the guide rod, a soil compacting ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the periphery of the toothed rod, a water bag is movably connected to the bottom of the transmission rod, and a water spraying valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water bag.
Preferably, the motor is located the position of casing top centre of dead center, the one end rotation of keeping away from the motor in the pivot is connected in the inside of casing, drives the pivot through the motor and rotates inside the casing to drive the swiveling wheel and rotate.
Preferably, the number of the spring rods is two, the spring rods are symmetrically distributed on the periphery of the rotating wheel, the spring rods are not in contact with the fan-shaped cover, the fan-shaped cover is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating wheel, and therefore the extrusion cover is in contact with the extrusion cover in a clearance mode.
Preferably, the one end of atress board keeping away from the spring beam passes through spring fixed connection on the inner wall of casing, and atress board and spring beam are in the coplanar, makes the spring beam extend under the effect of centrifugal force through the rotation of swiveling wheel to extrude the atress board.
Preferably, the number of the toothed bars is the same as that of the first gears, the toothed bars are symmetrically distributed in the shell, and the toothed bars at the bottoms of the toothed bars are driven to move by the movement of the stress plate, so that the first gears rotate back and forth.
Preferably, the sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in the shell in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the sliding block, of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the moving block, and the sliding block is driven to slide through cooperation of the electromagnet and the magnetic pole rod.
Preferably, the number of the transmission rods is the same as that of the water bags, the water bags are connected with the water spraying valves through water pipes, and water in the water bags is sprayed out through the water spraying valves through the matching use of the toothed rods and the transmission rods.
The invention provides a rammer capable of automatically stretching an iron ball supporting rod. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the rammer capable of automatically stretching and retracting the iron ball supporting rod drives a rotating shaft to rotate inside a shell through a motor, a rotating wheel is driven to rotate inside the shell through the rotation of the rotating shaft, a fan-shaped cover on the periphery of the rotating wheel is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating wheel, a rammer ball is driven to continuously strike the ground through the matching of the fan-shaped cover and an extrusion cover, a spring rod is driven to move under the action of centrifugal force through the rotating wheel, a gear rod at the bottom of the spring rod is driven to move through the matching of the spring rod and a stress plate, a first gear is driven to rotate through the movement of the gear rod, a swinging wheel at the bottom of the spring rod is driven to swing left and right through the matching of the first gear and the fan-shaped gear, so that a conductive ball is in contact with an electromagnet in clearance, an acting force opposite to a magnetic pole is generated through the electrification of the electromagnet, the sliding of the sliding block drives the U-shaped rod to move, the U-shaped rod is matched with the moving block to drive the guide rod to stretch back and forth, and the effect of automatically stretching the iron ball supporting rod is achieved.
2. This rammer capable of automatic flexible iron ball bracing piece drives its outlying transfer line through the downstream of ratch and removes, and the removal through the transfer line produces the extrusion to the inside water pocket of casing, makes the inside moisture of water pocket spout from the water spray valve to reach the surface of rammer ball, make the earth on rammer ball surface obtain cleanly, reached the effect that improves work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating wheel, the fan-shaped cover and the spring rod of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the rack bar, the first gear and the sector gear of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a motor; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. a fan-shaped cover; 6. a spring lever; 7. a stress plate; 8. a rack bar; 9. a first gear; 10. a sector gear; 11. a wobble wheel; 12. a conductive ball; 13. an electromagnet; 14. a pole rod; 15. a slider; 16. a U-shaped rod; 17. an extrusion cover; 18. a joining block; 19. a guide bar; 20. a moving block; 21. ramming the soil ball; 22. a transmission rod; 23. a water bladder; 24. a water spray valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the rammer capable of automatically telescoping the iron ball support rod is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-5, a soil compactor capable of automatically extending and retracting an iron ball support rod comprises a casing 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the casing 1, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the motor 2, the motor 2 is located at the center of the top of the casing 1, one end of the rotating shaft 3, which is far away from the motor 2, is rotatably connected to the inside of the casing 1, a rotating wheel 4 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft 3, which is far away from the motor 2, a sector cover 5 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating wheel 4, two spring rods 6 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating wheel 4, the two spring rods 6 are symmetrically distributed on the periphery of the rotating wheel 4, the spring rods 6 are not in contact with the sector cover 5, one end of the spring rod 6, which is far away from the rotating wheel 4, is movably connected with a stress plate 7, the stress plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the, the bottom of the stress plate 7 is fixedly connected with a toothed bar 8, the rotating shaft 3 is driven by the motor 2 to rotate in the shell 1, the rotating wheel 4 is driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 to rotate in the shell 1, the peripheral fan-shaped cover 5 is driven by the rotation of the rotating wheel 4 to rotate, the ramming ball 21 is driven by the cooperation of the fan-shaped cover 5 and the extrusion cover 17 to continuously strike the ground, the spring rod 6 is driven by the rotating wheel 4 to move under the action of centrifugal force, the toothed bar 8 at the bottom of the stress plate 7 is driven by the cooperation of the spring rod 6 and the stress plate 7 to move, the first gear 9 is driven by the movement of the toothed bar 8 to rotate, the swinging wheel 11 at the bottom of the stress plate is driven to swing left and right by the cooperation of the first gear 9 and the fan-shaped gear 10, so that the conductive ball 12 is in clearance contact with the electromagnet 13, and an acting force opposite to the magnetic pole rod 14 is generated, the sliding block 15 is driven to slide on the sliding groove in the shell 1, the U-shaped rod 16 is driven to move through the sliding of the sliding block 15, the guide rod 19 is driven to stretch back and forth through the matching of the U-shaped rod 16 and the moving block 20, and the effect of automatically stretching the iron ball supporting rod is achieved.
The periphery of the toothed bar 8 is engaged with a first gear 9, the toothed bar 8 and the first gear 9 are the same in number and are symmetrically distributed in the shell 1, the bottom of the first gear 9 is engaged with a sector gear 10, the bottom of the sector gear 10 is fixedly connected with a swinging wheel 11, the periphery of the swinging wheel 11 is fixedly connected with a conductive ball 12, one end of the conductive ball 12, which is far away from the swinging wheel 11, is movably connected with an electromagnet 13, the bottom of the electromagnet 13 is movably connected with a magnetic pole 14, one end of the magnetic pole 14, which is far away from the electromagnet 13, is fixedly connected with a slider 15, the periphery of the slider 15 is movably connected with a U-shaped bar 16, the slider 15 is slidably connected to a chute in the shell 1, one end of the U-shaped bar 16, which is far away from the slider 15, is fixedly connected to a moving block 20, the interior of the shell 1 is movably connected with an extrusion cover 17, the bottom of, the periphery of the guide rod 19 is fixedly connected with a moving block 20, the bottom of the guide rod 19 is fixedly connected with a ramming ball 21, the periphery of the toothed rod 8 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 22, the bottom of the transmission rod 22 is movably connected with a water bag 23, the bottom of the water bag 23 is fixedly connected with a water spray valve 24, the number of the transmission rod 22 is the same as that of the water bags 23, the water bags 23 are connected with the water spray valve 24 through water pipes, the transmission rod 22 on the periphery is driven to move by the downward movement of the toothed rod 8, the water bags 23 inside the shell 1 are extruded by the movement of the transmission rod 22, water inside the water bags 23 is sprayed out from the water spray valve 24, and accordingly reaches the surface of the ramming ball 21, soil on the surface of the ramming ball 21 is cleaned, and.
When the electric rammer is used, the rotating shaft 3 is driven by the motor 2 to rotate in the shell 1, the rotating wheel 4 is driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 to rotate in the shell 1, the fan-shaped cover 5 on the periphery of the rotating wheel 4 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating wheel 4, the rammer ball 21 is driven to continuously strike the ground by the matching of the fan-shaped cover 5 and the extrusion cover 17, the spring rod 6 is driven by the rotating wheel 4 to move under the action of centrifugal force, the gear rod 8 at the bottom of the spring rod 6 is driven to move by the matching of the spring rod 6 and the stress plate 7, the first gear 9 is driven to rotate by the movement of the gear rod 8, the swinging wheel 11 at the bottom of the spring rod is driven to swing left and right by the matching of the first gear 9 and the fan-shaped gear 10, so that the conductive ball 12 is in clearance contact with the electromagnet 13, and an acting force opposite to, the driving slide block 15 slides on the sliding groove in the shell 1, the sliding of the slide block 15 drives the U-shaped rod 16 to move, the U-shaped rod 16 is matched with the moving block 20 to drive the guide rod 19 to extend back and forth, the effect of automatically extending and retracting the iron ball supporting rod is achieved, the downward movement of the toothed rod 8 drives the peripheral transmission rod 22 to move, the water bag 23 in the shell 1 is extruded by the movement of the transmission rod 22, the water in the water bag 23 is sprayed out of the water spray valve 24 to reach the surface of the ramming ball 21, the soil on the surface of the ramming ball 21 is cleaned, and the effect of improving the working efficiency is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rammer of iron ball bracing piece that can stretch out and draw back automatically, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of casing (1) has motor (2), the bottom of motor (2) is rotated and is connected with pivot (3), the one end that motor (2) were kept away from in pivot (3) is rotated and is connected with swiveling wheel (4), the peripheral fixedly connected with fan-shaped cover (5) of swiveling wheel (4), the peripheral fixedly connected with spring beam (6) of swiveling wheel (4), the one end swing joint that swiveling wheel (4) were kept away from in spring beam (6) has stress plate (7), the bottom fixedly connected with ratch (8) of stress plate (7), the peripheral meshing of ratch (8) has gear (9), the bottom meshing of gear (9) has sector gear (10), the bottom fixedly connected with swinging wheel (11) of sector gear (10), the peripheral fixedly connected with conductive ball (12) of swinging wheel (11), the conductive ball (12) is far away from one end of the swinging wheel (11) and is movably connected with an electromagnet (13), the bottom of the electromagnet (13) is movably connected with a magnetic pole rod (14), one end of the magnetic pole rod (14) far away from the electromagnet (13) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (15), the periphery of the sliding block (15) is movably connected with a U-shaped rod (16), the inside of the shell (1) is movably connected with an extrusion cover (17), the bottom of the extrusion cover (17) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (18), the bottom of the connecting block (18) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (19), the periphery of the guide rod (19) is fixedly connected with a movable block (20), the bottom of the guide rod (19) is fixedly connected with a rammed earth ball (21), the periphery of the toothed rod (8) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (22), and the bottom of the transmission rod (22) is movably, the bottom of the water bag (23) is fixedly connected with a water spraying valve (24).
2. The earth rammer of claim 1, wherein: the motor (2) is located at the center of the top of the shell (1), and one end, far away from the motor (2), of the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell (1).
3. The earth rammer of claim 1, wherein: the number of the spring rods (6) is two, the spring rods are symmetrically distributed on the periphery of the rotating wheel (4), and the spring rods (6) are not in contact with the fan-shaped cover (5).
4. The earth rammer of claim 1, wherein: the stress plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1) through a spring at one end far away from the spring rod (6), and the stress plate (7) and the spring rod (6) are located on the same plane.
5. The earth rammer of claim 1, wherein: the number of the rack bars (8) is the same as that of the first gears (9), and the rack bars and the first gears are symmetrically distributed in the shell (1).
6. The earth rammer of claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (15) is connected to a sliding groove in the shell (1) in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the sliding block (15), of the U-shaped rod (16) is fixedly connected to the moving block (20).
7. The earth rammer of claim 1, wherein: the number of the transmission rods (22) is the same as that of the water bags (23), and the water bags (23) are connected with the water spray valve (24) through water pipes.
CN202011593821.2A 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Rammer capable of automatically telescoping iron ball support rod Pending CN112695734A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011593821.2A CN112695734A (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Rammer capable of automatically telescoping iron ball support rod

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011593821.2A CN112695734A (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Rammer capable of automatically telescoping iron ball support rod

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CN112695734A true CN112695734A (en) 2021-04-23

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007120056A2 (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-10-25 Angus Peter Robson Compactor and method of operation
CN206562608U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-10-17 许磊 A kind of building lot compaction apparatus
CN109778830A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-21 朱雪玉 A kind of stabilization low noise type sun-dried mud brick tamping apparatus for architectural engineering
CN210439270U (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-05-01 上海先科桥梁隧道检测加固工程技术有限公司 Ramming equipment for construction site
CN211621542U (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-10-02 长兴超力塑业有限公司 Tamping device for earthwork
CN111827056A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 李文明 Road surface leveling device that highway engineering construction was used

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007120056A2 (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-10-25 Angus Peter Robson Compactor and method of operation
CN206562608U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-10-17 许磊 A kind of building lot compaction apparatus
CN109778830A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-21 朱雪玉 A kind of stabilization low noise type sun-dried mud brick tamping apparatus for architectural engineering
CN210439270U (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-05-01 上海先科桥梁隧道检测加固工程技术有限公司 Ramming equipment for construction site
CN211621542U (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-10-02 长兴超力塑业有限公司 Tamping device for earthwork
CN111827056A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 李文明 Road surface leveling device that highway engineering construction was used

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Application publication date: 20210423