CN112691742A - Equipment for rapidly preparing conductive carbon - Google Patents

Equipment for rapidly preparing conductive carbon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112691742A
CN112691742A CN202011580626.6A CN202011580626A CN112691742A CN 112691742 A CN112691742 A CN 112691742A CN 202011580626 A CN202011580626 A CN 202011580626A CN 112691742 A CN112691742 A CN 112691742A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
fixed
screening
conveying
belt pulley
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Pending
Application number
CN202011580626.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
应伟军
范兴铎
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Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University
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Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University
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Application filed by Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University filed Critical Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University
Priority to CN202011580626.6A priority Critical patent/CN112691742A/en
Publication of CN112691742A publication Critical patent/CN112691742A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of conductive carbon preparation equipment, in particular to equipment for quickly preparing conductive carbon, which comprises a bracket, a conveying structure, an installation structure, a crushing structure, an anti-blocking structure, a scraping structure, a screening structure and a collecting structure, wherein the conveying structure is arranged on the bracket; set up transport structure through the one end at the support, can realize the continuous transport to kibbling powdered carbon, setting through mounting structure, can realize the installation dismantlement of crushing unit and support, thereby be convenient for transport assembly, can also play absorbing effect, setting through the crushing structure, can carry out abundant crushing to the charcoal piece, and the crushing structure is when carrying out crushing work, can also drive and prevent that the jam structure carries out synchronous working, thereby can avoid the position of material jam discharge gate, scrape the material structure through the internally mounted at crushing case, can regularly strike off the powdered carbon who adheres at crushing incasement portion, can effectively avoid the condition of a large amount of powdered carbon adhesion at crushing incasement portion lateral wall, guarantee kibbling quality.

Description

Equipment for rapidly preparing conductive carbon
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of conductive carbon preparation equipment, in particular to equipment for quickly preparing conductive carbon.
Background
Charcoal, a porous material, is necessarily large in surface area. The kind of carbon; charcoal: is a porous material, and the surface area of the porous material is necessarily large. The larger the surface area of a substance, the more molecules it adsorbs to other substances and the stronger the adsorption. If high-temperature steam is continuously introduced during the preparation of charcoal to remove oil adhered to the surface of the charcoal and open countless internal pipelines, the surface area of the charcoal is larger. The charcoal thus processed is called activated charcoal. It is clear that activated carbon has a stronger adsorption than charcoal. Coke: bituminous coal is heated to 950 ℃ and 1050 ℃ under the condition of air isolation, and is finally made into coke through the stages of drying, pyrolysis, melting, bonding, solidification, shrinkage and the like, wherein the process is called high-temperature coking (high-temperature dry distillation). The coke obtained by high-temperature coking is used for blast furnace smelting, casting and gasification. The coke oven gas produced in the coking process after recovery and purification is not only a fuel with high heat value, but also an important organic synthetic industrial raw material. Activated carbon: the adsorbent is a very excellent adsorbent, and is prepared by using charcoal, bamboo charcoal, various shells, high-quality coal and the like as raw materials and performing a series of working procedures of crushing, sieving, catalyst activation, rinsing, drying, screening and the like on the raw materials through a physical and chemical method. It has the double characteristics of physical adsorption and chemical adsorption, and can selectively adsorb various substances in gas phase and liquid phase so as to attain the goal of decolouring and refining (cane sugar decolouring), disinfecting and deodorizing and decontaminating and purifying, etc. Carbon black: an amorphous carbon. Light, loose and extremely fine black powder, which has a very large surface area ranging from 10 to 3000m2/g, is a product of incomplete combustion or thermal decomposition of organic substances (natural gas, heavy oil, fuel oil, etc.) under conditions of insufficient air.
In the preparation process of conductive carbon, generally need smash the charcoal piece, then finalize the design to it as required again, when smashing the charcoal piece again at present, because the charcoal piece becomes irregular form, the physical phenomenon of "bridging" probably appears when the feeding will block up the feed inlet, and because the charcoal piece is smashed the back, some powdered carbon are easy to adhere in the inside lateral wall of smashing the case, are difficult to clear up, accumulate in the day and the month will seriously influence kibbling quality.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides equipment for quickly preparing conductive carbon.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the equipment for rapidly preparing the conductive carbon comprises a support, a conveying structure, an installation structure, a crushing structure, an anti-blocking structure, a scraping structure, a screening structure and a collecting structure, wherein the conveying structure capable of continuously conveying crushed carbon powder is installed at one end of the support which plays a supporting role, and the installation structure capable of facilitating installation and fixation of a crushing assembly and the support is arranged at one end of the support; the carbon block crushing device comprises a mounting structure, an anti-blocking structure and a scraping structure, wherein the crushing structure is mounted at one end of the mounting structure and can thoroughly crush carbon blocks, the anti-blocking structure is mounted at one end of the mounting structure and can shake a feed port to prevent materials from blocking the feed port, and the scraping structure is mounted in the mounting structure and can scrape off carbon powder adhered to the interior of the mounting structure; and the screening structure capable of screening the carbon powder conveyed by the conveying structure again is arranged at one end of the bracket, and the collecting structure capable of separating the screened carbon powder in a coarse-fine mode is arranged at one end of the screening structure.
Specifically, the conveying structure comprises a first motor, a first conveying roller, a second conveying roller, a conveying belt and a bearing roller, wherein the first motor is installed at one end of the support, the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are rotated in the support in a parallel relation, the conveying belt is arranged outside the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller for transmission, and the first conveying roller is connected with an output shaft of the first motor.
Specifically, the mounting structure comprises a mounting seat, a mounting groove, a crushing box, a limiting rod, a movable groove, a sliding block, a first spring, a clamping plate and a locking screw rod, the two ends of the bracket are respectively fixed with one mounting seat in a symmetrical relationship, the mounting grooves are respectively arranged in the two mounting seats, the crushing box can be connected with the mounting seats through the mounting grooves, sliding the sliding block in the mounting seat, fixing the first spring at one end of the sliding block, the clamping plate is fixed at the other end of the first spring and slides with the mounting seat, the locking screw rod is rotated at one end of the sliding block, the locking screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the mounting seat and is in threaded connection with the mounting seat, one end of the crushing box is provided with a waist-shaped movable groove, and the limiting rod penetrates through the movable groove and is in threaded connection with the mounting seat.
Specifically, crushing structure includes second motor, hopper, first crushing roller, first gear, second crushing roller and second gear smash the one end installation of case the second motor smash the inside of case and be parallel relation rotation first crushing roller with the second crushing roller, just first crushing roller with the output shaft of second motor the external fixation of first crushing roller first gear the external fixation of second crushing roller the second gear, just first gear with the meshing of second gear the top installation of crushing case the hopper.
Specifically, prevent that the jam structure includes first belt pulley, pivot, second belt pulley, first drive belt, fixed cover, ejector pin and rotor plate the external fixation of roller is smashed to the second first belt pulley the one end of smashing the case is rotated the pivot the external fixation of pivot the second belt pulley, just first belt pulley with the second belt pulley passes through the transmission of first drive belt the external fixation of pivot fixed cover the external fixation of fixed cover the ejector pin the inside of smashing the case is rotated the rotor plate.
It is specific, scrape the material structure and include pull rod, fixed block, scraper blade, connecting block and second spring smash the both ends of case and be that symmetrical relation slides one respectively the pull rod the one end of pull rod is fixed the connecting block, just the connecting block with smash the case and slide the inside of smashing the case slides the fixed block the one end fixed cross-section of fixed block is the triangle-shaped structure the scraper blade, just the scraper blade with smash the inside lateral wall of case and contradict, just the fixed block with the connecting block is fixed the connecting block with it is fixed to smash the centre gripping between the case the second spring.
Specifically, the screening structure includes screening case, sieve, movable block, third belt pulley, fourth belt pulley, second drive belt and dwang the one end installation of support the screening case the inside of screening case is one that slides in the slope form the sieve the both ends of sieve are each fixed one the movable block, and two the movable block all with screening case sliding connection the outside of first conveying roller is fixed the third belt pulley the one end of screening case is rotated the fourth belt pulley, and the third belt pulley with the fourth belt pulley passes through the transmission of second drive belt the dwang is rotated between the fourth belt pulley and the movable block.
The collecting structure comprises a collecting vehicle, a plurality of idler wheels, a plurality of sliding grooves, a positioning strip, a pushing hand and a collecting box, wherein the screening box slides inside the collecting vehicle, the idler wheels are installed at the bottom end of the collecting vehicle, the side walls of two ends of the inside of the screening box are respectively provided with a semicircular sliding groove, the side walls of two ends of the collecting vehicle are symmetrically fixed with the semicircular positioning strip respectively, the positioning strip can slide in the sliding groove, one end of the collecting vehicle is provided with the pushing hand, and one end of the screening box slides to the collecting box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the equipment for rapidly preparing the conductive carbon can realize continuous conveying of the crushed carbon powder by arranging the conveying structure at one end of the bracket, can realize the mounting and dismounting of the crushing assembly and the bracket by arranging the mounting structure, is convenient for conveying and assembling, and can play a role in damping, namely, as the output shaft of a first motor arranged at one end of the bracket is connected with a first conveying roller and the first conveying roller and a second conveying roller are driven by a conveying belt, the conveying belt can be driven to rotate to convey the crushed carbon powder when the first motor works, and the conveying belt can be supported and rolled by a plurality of bearing rollers rotating inside the bracket, so that the condition that the conveying belt falls is avoided, as the mounting grooves are respectively arranged inside two mounting seats fixed at the two ends of the bracket, two support legs of the crushing box are inserted into the mounting grooves, just can realize smashing the initial joint of case and support fixed, because be equipped with the movable groove on the stabilizer blade of smashing the case, the gag lever post can pass the movable groove and with mount pad threaded connection, therefore, just can fix spacingly to smashing the case, because the inside slider that slides at the mount pad, lock screw is rotated to the one end at the slider, and lock screw condenses with the mount pad screw thread, therefore, it can realize the slider and slide in the inside of mount pad to rotate lock screw, because still pass through the fixed splint of first spring in the one end of slider, through the removal of slider, can make splint conflict and smash the case and contradict fixedly to smashing the case, reach fixed effect, and because the elastic force effect of first spring, can also play absorbing effect to smashing the case.
(2) The equipment for rapidly preparing the conductive carbon can fully crush the carbon block through the arrangement of the crushing structure, and the crushing structure can drive the anti-blocking structure to synchronously work while crushing, so that the position of a discharge port can be prevented from being blocked by materials, namely, because the output shaft of a second motor arranged at one end of the crushing box is connected with a first crushing roller, and because a first gear is fixed outside the first crushing roller, a second gear is fixed outside the second crushing roller, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear, when the second motor works, two crushing rollers can be driven to crush the blocky carbon, because a first belt pulley is fixed outside the second crushing roller, a second belt pulley is fixed outside a rotating shaft, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are driven by a first driving belt, consequently, smash the roller at the second and carry out crushing work during, can drive the pivot and rotate in the inside of smashing the case, because at the fixed cover of outside of pivot, at the fixed ejector pin of outside of fixed cover, when the ejector pin followed fixed cover and rotated, the rotor plate that conflicts that can be continuous shakes to can avoid the condition of material jam.
(3) According to the equipment for rapidly preparing the conductive carbon, the scraping structure is arranged in the crushing box, so that carbon powder adhered to the inner side wall of the crushing box can be periodically scraped, the condition that a large amount of carbon powder is adhered to the inner side wall of the crushing box can be effectively avoided, and the crushing quality is ensured.
(4) The equipment for rapidly preparing the conductive carbon can further screen the crushed carbon powder by utilizing the power of the conveying structure through installing the screening structure at one end of the bracket, thereby ensuring the processing quality of the conductive carbon, can not only classify and collect the carbon powder with different thicknesses but also conveniently collect and transport the processed conductive carbon through the matching use of the collecting structure, has simple, convenient and practical operation, namely, because the third belt pulley is fixed outside the first conveying roller and is driven by the second driving belt to rotate with the fourth belt pulley rotating on the outer side wall of the screening box, when the first conveying roller carries out material conveying, the fourth belt pulley can be synchronously driven to rotate, the screen plate slides in the screening box through the movable block, and the movable block is rotationally connected with the fourth belt pulley through the rotating rod, utilize crank connecting rod's mechanical principle, can be when the fourth belt pulley rotates, drive the sieve and carry out continuous reciprocal linear motion in the inside of screening case, just can realize the screening work to the powdered carbon of transport, because the box is collected in the one end slip of screening case, can collect the coarse grain of screening, still slide the collection car through spout and location strip in the inside of screening case, can be used for collecting the thin powdered carbon of screening, and still install the gyro wheel in the bottom of collection car, conveniently carry out the removal of collection car, the convenient powdered carbon of collecting is transported, and convenient operation is swift.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall structure of an apparatus for rapidly preparing conductive carbon according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the stent and delivery structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mounting structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the crush box and the crush structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the comminution structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the pulverizing box and the scraping structure shown in FIG. 1;
figure 10 is a schematic view of the connection of the screening structure and the collecting structure shown in figure 1.
In the figure: 1. a bracket, 2, a conveying structure, 21, a first motor, 22, a first conveying roller, 23, a second conveying roller, 24, a conveying belt, 25, a bearing roller, 3, an installation structure, 31, an installation seat, 32, an installation groove, 33, a crushing box, 34, a limiting rod, 35, a movable groove, 36, a sliding block, 37, a first spring, 38, a clamping plate, 39, a locking screw, 4, a crushing structure, 41, a second motor, 42, a hopper, 43, a first crushing roller, 44, a first gear, 45, a second crushing roller, 46, a second gear, 5, an anti-blocking structure, 51, a first belt pulley, 52, a rotating shaft, 53, a second belt pulley, 54, a first conveying belt, 55, a fixed sleeve, 56, a mandril, 57, a rotating plate, 6, a scraping structure, 61, a pull rod, 62, a fixed block, 63, a scraper, 64, a connecting block, 65, a second spring, 7, a screening structure, 71 and a screening box, 72. sieve plate, 73, moving block, 74, third belt pulley, 75, fourth belt pulley, 76, second drive belt, 77, dwang, 8, collection structure, 81, collection car, 82, gyro wheel, 83, spout, 84, location strip, 85, pushing hands, 86, collection box.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the apparatus for rapidly preparing conductive carbon according to the present invention includes a support 1, a conveying structure 2, a mounting structure 3, a pulverizing structure 4, an anti-clogging structure 5, a scraping structure 6, a sieving structure 7, and a collecting structure 8, wherein the conveying structure 2 capable of continuously conveying pulverized carbon powder is mounted at one end of the support 1 for supporting, and the mounting structure 3 capable of facilitating mounting and fixing of a pulverizing assembly and the support 1 is disposed at one end of the support 1; the carbon block crushing device is characterized in that a crushing structure 4 capable of completely crushing carbon blocks is installed at one end of the installation structure 3, an anti-blocking structure 5 capable of shaking a feed port to prevent materials from blocking the feed port is installed at one end of the installation structure 3, and a scraping structure 6 capable of scraping off carbon powder adhered to the interior of the installation structure 3 is installed in the installation structure 3; the screening structure 7 capable of re-screening the carbon powder conveyed by the conveying structure 2 is installed at one end of the support 1, and the collecting structure 8 capable of performing coarse and fine separation on the screened carbon powder is installed at one end of the screening structure 7.
Specifically, the conveying structure 2 includes a first motor 21, a first conveying roller 22, a second conveying roller 23, a conveying belt 24 and a bearing roller 25, the first motor 21 is installed at one end of the support 1, the first conveying roller 22 and the second conveying roller 23 are rotated in parallel relation inside the support 1, the conveying belt 24 is driven outside the first conveying roller 22 and the second conveying roller 23, the first conveying roller 22 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 21, the output shaft of the first motor 21 installed at one end of the support 1 is connected with the first conveying roller 22, and the first conveying roller 22 and the second conveying roller 23 are driven by the conveying belt 24, so that the conveying belt 24 can be driven to rotate to convey the pulverized carbon powder when the first motor 21 works, and through rotating in a plurality of bearing rollers 25 inside support 1, can carry out the rolling function of bearing to conveyer belt 24, avoid conveyer belt 24 to appear the condition that hangs down.
Specifically, the mounting structure 3 includes a mounting seat 31, a mounting groove 32, a crushing box 33, a limiting rod 34, a movable groove 35, a slider 36, a first spring 37, a clamping plate 38 and a locking screw 39, two ends of the bracket 1 are symmetrically fixed to the mounting seat 31, two mounting seats 31 are provided with one mounting groove 32, the crushing box 33 can be connected to the mounting seat 31 through the mounting groove 32, the slider 36 slides inside the mounting seat 31, one end of the slider 36 is fixed to the first spring 37, the other end of the first spring 37 is fixed to the clamping plate 38, the clamping plate 38 also slides to the mounting seat 31, one end of the slider 36 rotates the locking screw 39, and the locking screw 39 penetrates through a side wall of the mounting seat 31 and is in threaded connection with the mounting seat 31, the one end of smashing case 33 is equipped with and is waist type the movable groove 35, gag lever post 34 run through the movable groove 35 and with mount pad 31 threaded connection, owing to be fixed in two at support 1 both ends the inside of mount pad 31 is equipped with one respectively the mounting groove 32, will smash two stabilizer blades of case 33 and insert the inside of mounting groove 32, just can realize smash case 33 with the preliminary connection of support 1 is fixed, owing to be equipped with on the stabilizer blade of smashing case 33 movable groove 35, gag lever post 34 can pass movable groove 35 and with mount pad 31 threaded connection, consequently, just can fix spacing to smash case 33, owing to slide in the inside of mount pad 31 slider 36 the one end of slider 36 is rotated locking screw 39, just locking screw 39 with mount pad 31 screw thread condenses, therefore, the slide block 36 can slide in the mounting seat 31 by rotating the locking screw 39, the clamping plate 38 is fixed at one end of the slide block 36 through the first spring 37, the clamping plate 38 can be abutted to the crushing box 33 to abut and fix the crushing box 33 through the movement of the slide block 36, the fixing effect is achieved, and the crushing box 33 can be damped due to the elastic force of the first spring 37.
Specifically, the mill structure 4 includes a second motor 41, a hopper 42, a first mill roller 43, a first gear 44, a second mill roller 45, and a second gear 46, the second motor 41 is attached to one end of the mill box 33, the first mill roller 43 and the second mill roller 45 are rotated in parallel relation inside the mill box 33, the first mill roller 43 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 41, the first gear 44 is fixed to the outside of the first mill roller 43, the second gear 46 is fixed to the outside of the second mill roller 45, the first gear 44 and the second gear 46 are engaged, the hopper 42 is attached to the tip end of the mill box 33, since the output shaft of the second motor 41 attached to one end of the mill box 33 is connected to the first mill roller 43, and since the first gear 44 is fixed to the outside of the first mill roller 43, the second gear 46 is fixed outside the second crushing roller 45, and the first gear 44 is engaged with the second gear 46, so that the second motor 41 can drive the two crushing rollers to crush the lump carbon when operating.
Specifically, the anti-clogging structure 5 includes a first belt pulley 51, a rotating shaft 52, a second belt pulley 53, a first transmission belt 54, a fixing sleeve 55, a push rod 56 and a rotating plate 57, the first belt pulley 51 is fixed outside the second crushing roller 45, one end of the crushing box 33 rotates the rotating shaft 52, the second belt pulley 53 is fixed outside the rotating shaft 52, the first belt pulley 51 and the second belt pulley 53 are transmitted through the first transmission belt 54, the fixing sleeve 55 is fixed outside the rotating shaft 52, the push rod 56 is fixed outside the fixing sleeve 55, the rotating plate 57 is rotated inside the crushing box 33, since the first belt pulley 51 is fixed outside the second crushing roller 45, the second belt pulley 53 is fixed outside the rotating shaft 52, and the first belt pulley 51 and the second belt pulley 53 are transmitted through the first transmission belt 54, therefore, when the second crushing roller 45 performs the crushing operation, the rotating shaft 52 can be driven to rotate inside the crushing box 33, the fixed sleeve 55 is fixed outside the rotating shaft 52, the ejector rod 56 is fixed outside the fixed sleeve 55, and when the ejector rod 56 rotates along with the fixed sleeve 55, the ejector rod can continuously abut against the rotating plate 57 to shake, so that the situation of material blockage can be avoided.
Specifically, the scraping structure 6 includes a pull rod 61, a fixed block 62, a scraping plate 63, a connecting block 64 and a second spring 65, the two ends of the crushing box 33 are symmetrically and respectively slide one of the pull rod 61, one end of the pull rod 61 is fixed with the connecting block 64, the connecting block 64 slides with the crushing box 33, the fixed block 62 slides inside the crushing box 33, the scraping plate 63 with a triangular fixed cross section at one end of the fixed block 62 is abutted against the inner side wall of the crushing box 33, the fixed block 62 is fixed with the connecting block 64, the second spring 65 is clamped and fixed between the connecting block 64 and the crushing box 33, because the fixed block 62 slides against the inner side wall of the crushing box 33, the scraping plate 63 with a triangular fixed cross section at one end of the fixed block 62, and the scraping plate 63 is abutted against the inner side wall of the crushing box, the connecting block connected with the fixed block slides in the crushing box 33 through the second spring, and the pull rod 61 extending to the outside of the crushing box 33 is connected with the connecting block 64, so that the scraping plate 63 can scrape the carbon powder adhered to the inner side wall of the crushing box 33 by pulling the pull rod 61 to the outside, and the crushing quality is ensured.
Specifically, the screening structure 7 includes a screening box 71, a screening plate 72, a moving block 73, a third pulley 74, a fourth pulley 75, a second transmission belt 76, and a rotating rod 77, the screening box 71 is mounted at one end of the bracket 1, one screening plate 72 slides in the screening box 71 in an inclined manner, the moving blocks 73 are fixed at both ends of the screening plate 72 in a symmetrical relationship, both the moving blocks 73 are slidably connected to the screening box 71, the third pulley 74 is fixed outside the first conveyor roller 22, the fourth pulley 75 is rotated at one end of the screening box 71, the third pulley 74 and the fourth pulley 75 are transmitted by the second transmission belt 76, the rotating rod 77 is rotated between the fourth pulley 75 and the moving block 73, and the third pulley 74 is fixed outside the first conveyor roller 22, and the third belt pulley 74 is in transmission with the fourth belt pulley 75 rotating on the outer side wall of the sieving box 71 through the second transmission belt 76, so that when the first conveying roller 22 conveys materials, the fourth belt pulley 75 is also synchronously driven to rotate, the sieve plate 72 slides inside the sieving box 71 through the moving block 73, the moving block 73 is rotatably connected with the fourth belt pulley 75 through the rotating rod 77, and by using the mechanical principle of a crank connecting rod, the sieve plate 72 can be driven to perform continuous reciprocating linear motion inside the sieving box 71 when the fourth belt pulley 75 rotates, so that the sieving work of the conveyed carbon powder can be realized.
Specifically, the collecting structure 8 includes a collecting cart 81, a plurality of rollers 82, a sliding groove 83, a positioning bar 84, a pushing handle 85 and a collecting box 86, the collecting cart 81 slides inside the sieving box 71, the plurality of rollers 82 are mounted at the bottom end of the collecting cart 81, the semicircular sliding grooves 83 are respectively disposed at two end side walls inside the sieving box 71, the semicircular positioning bars 84 are respectively fixed at two end side walls of the collecting cart 81 in a symmetrical relationship, the positioning bars 84 can slide inside the sliding grooves 83, the pushing handle 85 is mounted at one end of the collecting cart 81, the collecting box 86 slides at one end of the sieving box 71, the sieved coarse particles can be collected by sliding the collecting box 86 at one end of the sieving box 71, the collecting cart 81 slides inside the sieving box 71 through the sliding grooves 83 and the positioning bars 84, can be used for collecting the thin powdered carbon of screening out, and the bottom of collection vehicle 81 is still installed gyro wheel 82, the convenience is gone on the removal of collection vehicle 81 is conveniently transported the powdered carbon of collection, and convenient operation is swift.
When the invention is used, because the output shaft of the first motor 21 arranged at one end of the bracket 1 is connected with the first conveying roller 22, and the first conveying roller 22 and the second conveying roller 23 are driven by the conveying belt 24, when the first motor 21 works, the conveying belt 24 can be driven to rotate to convey crushed carbon powder, and the conveying belt 24 can be loaded and rolled by the plurality of bearing rollers 25 rotating in the bracket 1, so as to avoid the condition that the conveying belt 24 falls, because the mounting grooves 32 are respectively arranged in the two mounting seats 31 fixed at the two ends of the bracket 1, and the two support legs of the crushing box 33 are inserted into the mounting grooves 32, the primary connection and fixation of the crushing box 33 and the bracket 1 can be realized, because the movable groove 35 is arranged on the leg of the crushing box 33, the limiting rod 34 can pass through the movable groove 35 and be in threaded connection with the mounting seat 31, the crushing box 33 can be fixed and limited, because the sliding block 36 slides in the mounting seat 31, the locking screw 39 is rotated at one end of the sliding block 36, and the locking screw 39 is in threaded connection with the mounting seat 31 for condensation, therefore, the sliding block 36 can slide in the mounting seat 31 by rotating the locking screw 39, because the clamping plate 38 is fixed at one end of the sliding block 36 by the first spring 37, the clamping plate 38 can be abutted against the crushing box 33 to abut against and fix the crushing box 33 by moving the sliding block 36, the fixing effect is achieved, and because of the elastic force action of the first spring 37, the crushing box 33 can also be damped; since the output shaft of the second motor 41 installed at one end of the pulverizing box 33 is connected to the first pulverizing roller 43, and the first gear 44 is fixed to the outside of the first pulverizing roller 43, the second gear 46 is fixed to the outside of the second pulverizing roller 45, and the first gear 44 is engaged with the second gear 46, when the second motor 41 is operated, two pulverizing rollers can be driven to perform pulverizing operation on the lump coal, and since the first belt pulley 51 is fixed to the outside of the second pulverizing roller 45, the second belt pulley 53 is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 52, and the first belt pulley 51 and the second belt pulley 53 are driven by the first driving belt 54, when the second pulverizing roller 45 is operated, the rotating shaft 52 can be driven to rotate inside the pulverizing box 33, because the fixed sleeve 55 is fixed outside the rotating shaft 52 and the ejector rod 56 is fixed outside the fixed sleeve 55, when the ejector rod 56 rotates along with the fixed sleeve 55, the ejector rod 56 can continuously abut against the rotating plate 57 to shake, so that the condition of material blockage can be avoided; because the fixed block 62 is slid on the inner side wall of the crushing box 33, the scraping plate 63 with a triangular cross section is fixed at one end of the fixed block 62, the scraping plate 63 is abutted against the inner side wall of the crushing box, the connecting block connected with the fixed block is slid in the crushing box 33 through the second spring, and the pull rod 61 extending to the outside of the crushing box 33 is connected with the connecting block 64, the pull rod 61 is pulled to the outside, the scraping plate 63 can scrape off the carbon powder adhered to the inner side wall of the crushing box 33, and the crushing quality is ensured; since the third belt pulley 74 is fixed outside the first conveyor roller 22 and the third belt pulley 74 is driven by the second transmission belt 76 to rotate with the fourth belt pulley 75 rotating on the outer side wall of the sieving box 71, when the first conveyor roller 22 is used for conveying materials, the fourth belt pulley 75 is also driven to rotate synchronously, the sieve plate 72 is slid inside the sieving box 71 through the moving block 73, and the moving block 73 is rotatably connected with the fourth belt pulley 75 through the rotating rod 77, and the sieve plate 72 is driven to perform continuous reciprocating linear motion inside the sieving box 71 when the fourth belt pulley 75 rotates by using the mechanical principle of a crank link, so that the sieving work of the conveyed carbon powder can be realized, and the collecting box 86 is slid at one end of the sieving box 71, can collect the coarse grain of screening the inside of screening case 71 still passes through spout 83 with location strip 84 slides collection vehicle 81 can be used for collecting the thin powdered carbon of screening, just is in collection vehicle 81's bottom is still installed gyro wheel 82, the convenient going on collection vehicle 81's removal is conveniently transported the powdered carbon of collecting, and convenient operation is swift.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The equipment for rapidly preparing the conductive carbon is characterized in that: the carbon powder crushing device comprises a support (1), a conveying structure (2), a mounting structure (3), a crushing structure (4), an anti-blocking structure (5), a scraping structure (6), a screening structure (7) and a collecting structure (8), wherein the conveying structure (2) capable of continuously conveying crushed carbon powder is mounted at one end of the support (1) for supporting, and the mounting structure (3) capable of facilitating mounting and fixing of a crushing assembly and the support (1) is arranged at one end of the support (1); the carbon block crushing device is characterized in that a crushing structure (4) capable of completely crushing carbon blocks is installed at one end of the installation structure (3), an anti-blocking structure (5) capable of shaking a feeding hole to prevent materials from blocking the feeding hole is installed at one end of the installation structure (3), and a scraping structure (6) capable of scraping off carbon powder adhered to the inside of the installation structure (3) is installed inside the installation structure (3); and a screening structure (7) capable of screening the carbon powder conveyed by the conveying structure (2) again is arranged at one end of the bracket (1), and a collecting structure (8) capable of separating the screened carbon powder in a coarse and fine mode is arranged at one end of the screening structure (7).
2. The apparatus for rapidly preparing conductive carbon according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying structure (2) comprises a first motor (21), a first conveying roller (22), a second conveying roller (23), a conveying belt (24) and a bearing roller (25), wherein the first motor (21) is installed at one end of the support (1), the first conveying roller (22) and the second conveying roller (23) are rotated in parallel in the support (1), the conveying belt (24) is used for transmission outside the first conveying roller (22) and the second conveying roller (23), and the first conveying roller (22) is connected with an output shaft of the first motor (21).
3. The apparatus for rapidly preparing conductive carbon according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting structure (3) comprises a mounting seat (31), a mounting groove (32), a crushing box (33), a limiting rod (34), a movable groove (35), a sliding block (36), a first spring (37), a clamping plate (38) and a locking screw (39), wherein two ends of the support (1) are symmetrically fixed on the mounting seat (31), the mounting groove (32) is arranged in the mounting seat (31), the crushing box (33) can be connected with the mounting seat (31) through the mounting groove (32), the sliding block (36) slides in the mounting seat (31), the first spring (37) is fixed at one end of the sliding block (36), the clamping plate (38) is fixed at the other end of the first spring (37), the clamping plate (38) also slides in the mounting seat (31), the locking screw (39) is rotated at one end of the sliding block (36), and locking screw (39) run through the lateral wall of mount pad (31) and with mount pad (31) threaded connection smash the one end of case (33) be equipped with be waist type activity groove (35), gag lever post (34) run through activity groove (35) and with mount pad (31) threaded connection.
4. The apparatus for rapidly preparing conductive carbon according to claim 3, wherein: the crushing structure (4) comprises a second motor (41), a hopper (42), a first crushing roller (43), a first gear (44), a second crushing roller (45) and a second gear (46), wherein the second motor (41) is installed at one end of the crushing box (33), the first crushing roller (43) and the second crushing roller (45) rotate in parallel relation inside the crushing box (33), the first crushing roller (43) is connected with an output shaft of the second motor (41), the first gear (44) is fixed outside the first crushing roller (43), the second gear (46) is fixed outside the second crushing roller (45), the first gear (44) is meshed with the second gear (46), and the hopper (42) is installed at the top end of the crushing box (33).
5. The apparatus for rapidly preparing conductive carbon according to claim 4, wherein: prevent blockking up structure (5) and include first belt pulley (51), pivot (52), second belt pulley (53), first drive belt (54), fixed cover (55), ejector pin (56) and rotor plate (57) the external fixation of second crushing roller (45) first belt pulley (51) the one end of smashing case (33) is rotated pivot (52) the external fixation of pivot (52) second belt pulley (53), just first belt pulley (51) with second belt pulley (53) pass through first drive belt (54) transmission the external fixation of pivot (52) fixed cover (55) the external fixation of fixed cover (55) ejector pin (56) the inside of smashing case (33) is rotated rotor plate (57).
6. The apparatus for rapidly preparing conductive carbon according to claim 3, wherein: scrape material structure (6) and include pull rod (61), fixed block (62), scraper blade (63), connecting block (64) and second spring (65) the both ends of smashing case (33) are symmetrical relation and slide one respectively pull rod (61) the one end of pull rod (61) is fixed connecting block (64), just connecting block (64) with smash case (33) and slide smash the inside slip of case (33) fixed block (62) the one end fixed cross-section of fixed block (62) is the triangle-shaped structure scraper blade (63), just scraper blade (63) with the inside lateral wall of smashing case (33) is contradicted, just fixed block (62) with connecting block (64) are fixed connecting block (64) with it is fixed to smash the centre gripping between case (33) second spring (65).
7. The apparatus for rapidly preparing conductive carbon according to claim 2, wherein: the screening structure (7) comprises a screening box (71), a screening plate (72), a moving block (73), a third belt pulley (74), a fourth belt pulley (75), a second transmission belt (76) and a rotating rod (77), the screening box (71) is installed at one end of the support (1), one screening plate (72) slides in an inclined manner in the screening box (71), the two moving blocks (73) are respectively fixed at two ends of the screening plate (72) in a symmetrical relationship, the two moving blocks (73) are both in sliding connection with the screening box (71), the third belt pulley (74) is fixed outside the first conveying roller (22), the fourth belt pulley (75) is rotated at one end of the screening box (71), and the third belt pulley (74) and the fourth belt pulley (75) are transmitted through the second transmission belt (76), rotating the rotating lever (77) between the fourth pulley (75) and the moving block (73).
8. The apparatus for rapidly preparing conductive carbon according to claim 7, wherein: collect structure (8) including collection vehicle (81), gyro wheel (82), spout (83), location strip (84), pushing hands (85) and collection box (86) the inside of screening case (71) slides collection vehicle (81) the bottom installation of collection vehicle (81) is a plurality of gyro wheel (82) the inside both ends lateral wall of screening case (71) is equipped with one semicircular respectively spout (83) fixed one semicircular respectively in the both ends lateral wall of collection vehicle (81) is the symmetry relation locating strip (84), just location strip (84) slidable in the inside of spout (83) the one end installation of collection vehicle (81) pushing hands (85) the one end of screening case (71) slides collection box (86).
CN202011580626.6A 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Equipment for rapidly preparing conductive carbon Pending CN112691742A (en)

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CN206082781U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-12 六盘水师范学院 Difficult colliery stoving layering breaker that blocks up of grate strip
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