CN112691354A

CN112691354A - Recovered slope formula climbing training ware of four limbs coordination function of illness earlier for paediatrics children

Info

Publication number: CN112691354A
Application number: CN202011465230.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张金凤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-14
Filing date: 2020-12-14
Publication date: 2021-04-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a rehabilitation slope type climbing trainer with the function of coordinating four limbs of a disease first for children in pediatrics, which comprises a base, a climbing belt and a roll shaft, wherein the climbing belt is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the base and is installed on the roll shaft, the roll shaft is rotatably installed inside the base, a guide rod is arranged above the base, and a round block is vertically and slidably connected to a vertical shaft. This recovered slope formula climbing training ware of four limbs coordination function is used to paediatrics children earlier, can utilize children's climbing and the rotation of climbing area and roller, make the disk rotate in step, the mode that medical personnel accessible plugged into cartoon paper in the card groove arouses children's enthusiasm independently rehabilitation training, the scram structure has been set up simultaneously, avoid climbing to take the danger that takes place when the rotational speed is too high and children's physical power exhausts, and take the structure to the climbing and redesign, the bruise of children's skin when effectively avoiding the scram, can not influence the normal clear of climbing rehabilitation training simultaneously.

Description

Recovered slope formula climbing training ware of four limbs coordination function of illness earlier for paediatrics children

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pediatric rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a rehabilitation slope type climbing trainer with the function of coordinating limbs of early diseases for pediatric children.

Background

Although the medical level in modern society is well developed, some children may have poor brain development after birth due to one year old children, such as premature birth, dystocia and the like with an anoxic history, or some other nervous system infectious diseases, which may cause brain development retardation and the like, or children may have congenital diseases with uncoordinated limbs due to other reasons, in the prior art, the children are generally treated by using medical escalators, but the climbing training devices of the same type have the following problems in actual use:

the use effect of equipment such as cat ladder to all around year and above children is better, but to the young children of itself with standing up the difficulty, can only carry out the rehabilitation training of four limbs coordination function through the mode of climbing, but because young children's autonomy is relatively poor, needs medical personnel or family to guide by the device, and the actual use effect is very not good.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a rehabilitation slope type climbing trainer with an early limb coordination function for pediatric children, which aims to solve the problems that equipment such as a ladder and the like in the background technology has a good use effect on children aged all around and older, but for young children who are difficult to stand up per se, rehabilitation training with the limb coordination function can be performed only in a climbing mode, but due to poor autonomy of the young children, medical staff or family members are required to guide the young children beside the device, and the actual use effect is quite poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rehabilitation slope climbing trainer with disease-first four limbs coordination function for children in pediatrics comprises a base, a climbing belt and a roller shaft, wherein the climbing belt is arranged at an upper end opening of the base, the climbing belt is installed on the roller shaft, the roller shaft is rotatably installed in the base, a guide rod is arranged above the base, the lower end face of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a first vertical rod and a second vertical rod, the bottom end of the first vertical rod is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base, the lower half section of the second vertical rod is installed on the base, the bottom end of the second vertical rod is rotatably connected with a vertical shaft, a slip ring is slidably connected onto the guide rod and is connected with a binding band through a connecting belt, the bottom end of the vertical shaft is rotatably installed on the base, the bottom end of the vertical shaft is connected with a transverse shaft through two mutually meshed bevel gears and the transverse shaft, the transverse shaft is rotatably installed in the base, and the end of the transverse shaft, the vertical sliding connection has the circle piece on the vertical axis, and the top of circle piece is provided with the bolt, and the bolt is identical with the screw that equidistant offered on the vertical axis to the card groove that the angle such as the side-mounting of circle piece distributes, the card groove is transparent material simultaneously.

Preferably, the inside of base is provided with the scram groove, and the end department of scram groove and two rollers corresponds the distribution each other to the end department of roller is located the center department in scram groove, and the inside in scram groove is provided with the balancing weight simultaneously.

Preferably, the balancing weight is connected with the connecting rod through a sleeve, the tail end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the roll shaft, and the connecting rod forms an elastic sliding connection structure through a first spring and the sleeve.

Preferably, the outer surface of balancing weight is the arc structure, and this arc structure is last to install 2 at least first tooth pieces, and the outside of first tooth piece is provided with the second tooth piece to the equal angle of second tooth piece is fixed at the inner wall of cushion ring.

Preferably, the cushion ring is inlayed in the inner wall of scram groove, and the outer wall fixed mounting of cushion ring has the buffer board, and the buffer board passes through second spring sliding connection in the lateral wall of scram groove.

Preferably, the climbing belt comprises an outer layer belt and an inner layer belt, the inner wall of the inner layer belt is in contact with the roll shaft, and anti-slip strips distributed at equal intervals are inlaid on the outer surface of the outer layer belt.

Preferably, the pore plates are installed on the inner walls of the outer layer belt and the inner layer belt, the pore plates are connected with each other through binding rings, and buffer glue is arranged on the side of each binding ring.

Preferably, the buffer glue and the binding rings are horizontally distributed in a staggered mode, and the top end and the bottom end of the buffer glue are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the outer layer belt and the inner layer belt respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the rehabilitation slope type climbing trainer with the disease-first four-limb coordination function for the pediatric children can utilize climbing of the children, the climbing belt and the rotation of the roller shaft to enable the round block to synchronously rotate, medical workers can stimulate the enthusiasm of the autonomous rehabilitation training of the children by plugging cartoon paper into the card slot, and meanwhile, an emergency stop structure is arranged to avoid the dangers caused by overhigh rotating speed of the climbing belt and the exhaustion of the physical strength of the children;

1. the bevel gear and the transverse shaft structure are used, so that the transverse shaft and the vertical shaft can synchronously rotate by utilizing the acting force of a child in climbing and the rotation of the roller shaft, and the card slot provided with the cartoon paper piece and the round block are driven to be in a synchronous rotating state, so that the child is guided to actively carry out rehabilitation training;

2. the use of the balancing weight can effectively increase the resistance when the roller shaft rotates in the initial state, and avoid the condition of too high rotating speed, meanwhile, the sleeve and the connecting rod for mounting the balancing weight are designed into elastic telescopic structures, so that the balancing weight can move outwards under the driving of centrifugal force and inertial acting force under the condition of too high rotating speed in the later training period until two groups of tooth blocks are in a meshing state, the rotation of the roller shaft and the climbing belt can be subjected to emergency stop operation, the phenomenon that when the rotating speed is too high and the physical strength of children is exhausted, the children can move quickly to the lower part of the device under the driving of the climbing belt is avoided, and the possible falling injury phenomenon is avoided;

further, the multilayer structure design of climbing area itself can be when the scram phenomenon is taken in the climbing to the appearance, utilizes children and the frictional force between the outer area, drives outer area and takes place relative displacement with the inlayer, and the elastic deformation who utilizes the buffering to glue buffers inertial force, avoids the bruise that the relative displacement that produces between children's skin and the climbing area caused children's skin, has effectively ensured training performance and security performance to can a large amount of reduction medical personnel's work load.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a round block according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a quench tank according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic rear elevational view of the sleeve of the present invention;

figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a climbing band structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a climbing belt; 3. a roll shaft; 4. a guide rod; 5. a first vertical bar; 6. a second vertical bar; 7. binding bands; 8. a connecting belt; 9. a slip ring; 10. a vertical axis; 11. a round block; 12. a card slot; 13. a bolt; 14. conical teeth; 15. a horizontal axis; 16. a belt pulley mechanism; 17. a sudden stop tank; 18. a balancing weight; 19. a sleeve; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a first spring; 22. a first tooth block; 23. a second tooth block; 24. a buffer ring; 25. a buffer plate; 26. a second spring; 27. an outer layer band; 28. an inner layer belt; 29. anti-slip strips; 30. an orifice plate; 31. binding rings; 32. and (7) buffer glue.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rehabilitation slope type climbing trainer with an early disease four-limb coordination function for children in pediatrics comprises a base 1, a climbing belt 2, a roller shaft 3, a guide rod 4, a first vertical rod 5, a second vertical rod 6, a binding belt 7, a connecting belt 8, a sliding ring 9, a vertical shaft 10, a round block 11, a card groove 12, a bolt 13, a bevel gear 14, a transverse shaft 15, a belt pulley mechanism 16, an emergency stop groove 17, a balancing weight 18, a sleeve 19, a connecting rod 20, a first spring 21, a first tooth block 22, a second tooth block 23, a buffer ring 24, a buffer plate 25, a second spring 26, an outer layer belt 27, an inner layer belt 28, an anti-slip strip 29, a pore plate 30, a binding ring 31 and a buffer rubber 32, wherein the climbing belt 2 is arranged at an upper end opening of the base 1, the climbing belt 2 is installed on the roller shaft 3, the roller shaft 3 is rotatably installed inside the base 1, the guide rod 4 is arranged above the base 1, and the lower end surface of the guide rod 4 is fixedly connected with, and the bottom fixed mounting of first montant 5 is at base 1 up end, the second montant 6 is installed on base 1 in the lower half section, and the bottom and the vertical axis 10 of second montant 6 rotate to be connected, sliding connection has sliding ring 9 on the guide bar 4, and sliding ring 9 is connected with bandage 7 through connecting band 8, the bottom of vertical axis 10 rotates to be installed on base 1, and the bottom of vertical axis 10 links to each other with cross axle 15 through two intermeshing's awl tooth 14, and cross axle 15 rotates to be installed in the inside of base 1, the end department of cross axle 15 links to each other with roller 3 through belt pulley mechanism 16 simultaneously, vertical sliding connection has round piece 11 on the vertical axis 10, and the top of round piece 11 is provided with bolt 13, bolt 13 is identical with the equidistant screw of seting up on the vertical axis 10, and the side-mounting of round piece 11 has card groove 12 of equal angular distribution, card groove 12 is transparent material simultaneously.

Base 1's inside is provided with scram groove 17, and scram groove 17 and two roller 3's end department distribution that corresponds each other, and roller 3's end department is located scram groove 17's center department, simultaneously scram groove 17's inside is provided with balancing weight 18, balancing weight 18 is connected through sleeve 19 and connecting rod 20, and the tail end fixed mounting of connecting rod 20 is at roller 3's surface, and connecting rod 20 constitutes the elastic sliding connection structure through first spring 21 and sleeve 19, children are at the in-process of climbing, under balancing weight 18's gravity traction, roller 3's initial rotational speed must be slower, consequently, can reduce roller 3 and the rotational speed of climbing area 2 under the initial condition, avoid appearing the too fast problem that influences children climbing enthusiasm of initial speed.

The outer surface of the balancing weight 18 is an arc structure, at least 2 first tooth blocks 22 are installed on the arc structure, second tooth blocks 23 are arranged on the outer sides of the first tooth blocks 22, the second tooth blocks 23 are fixed on the inner wall of the buffer ring 24 at equal angles, the buffer ring 24 is embedded in the inner wall of the emergency stop groove 17, a buffer plate 25 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the buffer ring 24, the buffer plate 25 is slidably connected in the side wall of the emergency stop groove 17 through a second spring 26, when the rotating speed of the roller shaft 3 is too high and exceeds a certain threshold value, the balancing weight 18 can move and stretch outwards under the action of inertia and centrifugal force as shown in fig. 6, so that the position of the balancing weight 18 can change in real time, when the rotating speed reaches a certain degree, the balancing weight 18 moves outwards to the maximum distance and can be attached to the inner wall of the buffer ring 24 as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, at the moment, the first tooth blocks 22 on the outer side of the balancing weight 18 can be synchronously, simultaneously to the realization carries out scram operation to the operation of roller 3 and climbing area 2, simultaneously under the inertial force of balancing weight 18, cushion ring 24 can corresponding certain angle of rotation to drive buffer board 25 and rotate in step, utilize the compression of second spring 26 to kick-back and cushion the rotational force, avoid the damage of long-time back tooth piece of using.

The climbing belt 2 comprises an outer layer belt 27 and an inner layer belt 28, the inner wall of the inner layer belt 28 is in contact with the roller shaft 3, the outer surface of the outer layer belt 27 is inlaid with anti-slip strips 29 which are distributed at equal intervals, the inner walls of the outer layer belt 27 and the inner layer belt 28 are provided with pore plates 30, the pore plates 30 are connected with each other through binding rings 31, the sides of the binding rings 31 are provided with buffer glue 32, the buffer glue 32 and the binding rings 31 are horizontally distributed in a staggered manner, the top ends and the bottom ends of the buffer glue 32 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the outer layer belt 27 and the inner layer belt 28, when the climbing belt 2 is in a sudden stop, as the palm, the skin of the leg area of a child and the surface of the climbing belt 2 are in a fit state, the self inertia of the child can cause the scratch of the epidermis, and has certain danger, the climbing belt 2 is designed into a multi-layer structure, the buffer glue 32 with good elasticity is, after scram, children self and the frictional force between the outer band 27 can drive and take place relative displacement between outer band 27 and the inlayer band 28, consequently as shown in fig. 7, inlayer band 28 itself is motionless, and outer band 27 then can corresponding removal, and the elastic deformation of cushion gum 32 then can carry out effectual buffering to the inertial force, further promotes the holistic security performance of device, avoids the emergence of scotch phenomenon, further increases the rehabilitation training effect of device body.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, as shown in fig. 1, when the device is actually used, a child performs climbing training in a downward-right direction, that is, in a right-to-left direction, the strap 7 is used for winding on the body of the child, the connecting belt 8 and the sliding ring 9 are used for matching the moving direction of the child during training by means of the sliding ring 9 sliding on the guide rod 4, so as to increase the safety performance to some extent, during the actual training, the child is in a running state, the climbing belt 2 is in a running state, and the roller shaft 3 is driven to rotate inside the base 1, as shown in fig. 2, the transverse shaft 15 is driven by the belt pulley mechanism 16 to synchronously rotate inside the base 1, and under the meshing transmission action of the bevel teeth 14 shown in fig. 1 and 2, the vertical shaft 10 can synchronously rotate between the base 1 and the second vertical rod 6, and drives the round block 11 to correspondingly rotate, so that a medical staff can place a cartoon paper or an associated toy in the card slot 12, therefore, the children of low ages can be guided to actively climb on the climbing belt 2 for training, the enthusiasm of the children for four-limb coordination training is enhanced, and meanwhile, the round blocks 11 have certain heights, so that the children can be in a head-up state, the correct climbing posture of the children is ensured, and the workload of medical staff is reduced;

in the climbing process of a child, under the action of gravity traction of the balancing weight 18, the initial rotating speed of the roller shaft 3 is certain to be slow, so that the rotating speed of the roller shaft 3 and the climbing belt 2 in the initial state can be reduced, the problem that the initial speed is too fast to influence the climbing enthusiasm of the child is avoided, meanwhile, in the later stage of climbing training operation, the rotating speeds of the roller shaft 3 and the climbing belt 2 are correspondingly increased, due to poor physical strength of the child, physical exhaustion can occur after training for a certain time, at the moment, if the climbing belt 2 is still in a high rotating speed state, the child can be rapidly moved to the bottom of the base 1 by the climbing belt 2, falling and falling injury of the child are easily caused, therefore, an emergency stop structure is arranged in the device, when the rotating speed of the roller shaft 3 is too fast and exceeds a certain threshold value, the balancing weight 18 can move and stretch outwards under the action of inertia and centrifugal force as, therefore, the position of the balancing weight 18 can be changed in real time, when the rotating speed reaches a certain degree, the balancing weight 18 moves to the maximum distance to the outside, and is attached to the inner wall of the buffer ring 24 as shown in fig. 5 and 6, at the moment, the first tooth block 22 on the outside of the balancing weight 18 can be synchronously meshed with the second tooth block 23, and meanwhile, the emergency stop operation of the roll shaft 3 and the climbing belt 2 is realized, meanwhile, under the inertia acting force of the balancing weight 18, the buffer ring 24 can correspondingly rotate for a certain angle and drive the buffer plate 25 to synchronously rotate, the compression rebound of the second spring 26 is utilized to buffer the rotating acting force, and the damage of the tooth block after long-time use is avoided;

because the climbing belt 2 can suddenly stop when the rotating speed is too fast, the falling of children can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, as shown in fig. 7, when the climbing belt 2 suddenly stops, because the palm and the leg area skin of the children and the surface of the climbing belt 2 are in a fit state, the self inertia of the children can also cause the scratch of the epidermis and has certain danger, therefore, the climbing belt 2 is designed into a multilayer structure, the buffer glue 32 with good elasticity is arranged between the outer layer belt 27 and the inner layer belt 28, after the sudden stop, the friction force between the children and the outer layer belt 27 can drive the relative displacement between the outer layer belt 27 and the inner layer belt 28, as shown in fig. 7, the inner layer belt 28 is not moved, the outer layer belt 27 can correspondingly move, and the elastic deformation of the buffer glue 32 can effectively buffer the inertia acting force, further improving the overall safety performance of the device, avoid the emergence of scotch phenomenon, further increase the rehabilitation training effect of device body.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a paediatrics children are with recovered slope formula climbing training ware of four limbs coordination function of having illness earlier, includes base (1), climbing area (2) and roller (3), its characterized in that: the upper end opening part of the base (1) is provided with a climbing belt (2), the climbing belt (2) is installed on a roller shaft (3), the roller shaft (3) is rotatably installed inside the base (1), a guide rod (4) is arranged above the base (1), the lower end face of the guide rod (4) is fixedly connected with a first vertical rod (5) and a second vertical rod (6), the bottom end of the first vertical rod (5) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base (1), the lower half section of the second vertical rod (6) is installed on the base (1), the bottom end of the second vertical rod (6) is rotatably connected with a vertical shaft (10), the guide rod (4) is slidably connected with a sliding ring (9), the sliding ring (9) is connected with a binding belt (7) through a connecting belt (8), the bottom end of the vertical shaft (10) is rotatably installed on the base (1), and the bottom end of the vertical shaft (10) is connected with a transverse shaft (15) through two mutually meshed conical teeth (14), and cross axle (15) rotate to be installed in the inside of base (1), and the end department of cross axle (15) links to each other through belt pulley mechanism (16) and roller (3) simultaneously, perpendicular sliding connection has circle piece (11) on vertical axis (10), and the top of circle piece (11) is provided with bolt (13), and bolt (13) and vertical axis (10) equidistant screw of seting up are identical to the side-mounting of circle piece (11) has card groove (12) of equal angular distribution, and card groove (12) are transparent material simultaneously.

2. The rehabilitation slope type climbing trainer with disease-first four limbs coordination function for pediatric children as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of base (1) is provided with scram groove (17), and scram groove (17) and the mutual correspondence of the end department of two roller (3) distribute to the end department of roller (3) is located the center department in scram groove (17), and the inside in scram groove (17) is provided with balancing weight (18) simultaneously.

3. The rehabilitation slope type climbing trainer with disease-first four limbs coordination function for pediatric children as claimed in claim 2, wherein: balancing weight (18) are connected with connecting rod (20) through sleeve (19), and the tail end fixed mounting of connecting rod (20) is at the surface of roller (3), and connecting rod (20) constitute elastic sliding connection structure through first spring (21) and sleeve (19).

4. The rehabilitation slope type climbing trainer with disease-first four limbs coordination function for pediatric children as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface of balancing weight (18) is the arc structure, and this arc structural at least 2 first tooth pieces (22) of installing, and the outside of first tooth piece (22) is provided with second tooth piece (23), and the inner wall at cushion ring (24) is fixed to second tooth piece (23) equidistance.

5. The rehabilitation slope type climbing trainer with disease-first four limbs coordination function for pediatric children as claimed in claim 4, wherein: cushion ring (24) are inlayed in the inner wall of scram groove (17), and the outer wall fixed mounting of cushion ring (24) has buffer board (25), and buffer board (25) pass through second spring (26) sliding connection in the lateral wall of scram groove (17).

6. The rehabilitation slope type climbing trainer with disease-first four limbs coordination function for pediatric children as claimed in claim 1, wherein: climbing area (2) include outer zone (27) and inlayer area (28), and the inner wall and roller (3) of inlayer area (28) contact, and the surface of outer zone (27) is inlayed and is had antislip strip (29) of equidistant distribution.

7. The rehabilitation slope type climbing trainer with disease-first four limbs coordination function for pediatric children as claimed in claim 6, wherein: pore plate (30) are all installed to the inner wall in outer layer area (27) and inner layer area (28), and through tying up ring (31) interconnect between pore plate (30) to the avris of tying up ring (31) is provided with cushion gum (32).

8. The rehabilitation slope type climbing trainer with disease-first four limbs coordination function for pediatric children as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the buffer glue (32) and the binding rings (31) are distributed in a horizontal staggered mode, and the top end and the bottom end of the buffer glue (32) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the outer layer belt (27) and the inner layer belt (28) respectively.