CN112690469A - Device capable of assisting in husking camellia seeds of different sizes - Google Patents
Device capable of assisting in husking camellia seeds of different sizes Download PDFInfo
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- CN112690469A CN112690469A CN202011571831.6A CN202011571831A CN112690469A CN 112690469 A CN112690469 A CN 112690469A CN 202011571831 A CN202011571831 A CN 202011571831A CN 112690469 A CN112690469 A CN 112690469A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an auxiliary camellia seed hulling device, in particular to a device capable of hulling camellia seeds of different sizes in an auxiliary manner, which comprises a U-shaped perforated mounting plate, a transmission assembly, an intermittent blanking assembly, a pushing assembly and the like; the U-shaped opening mounting plate is provided with a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is provided with an intermittent blanking assembly, and one side of the transmission assembly is provided with a pushing assembly. According to the invention, the first transmission shaft and the first straight gear of the transmission assembly are matched with the rotating frame with the clamping column and the device on the rotating frame, so that camellia seeds fall into the slotting inclined plate, the camellia seeds are conveniently pushed by equipment and are conveniently cut subsequently, and the equipment is convenient to cut the camellia seeds one by one through the matching of the first sliding support frame, the slotting limiting plate and the device on the first sliding support frame and the slotting limiting plate of the intermittent blanking assembly, so that the efficiency of shelling the camellia seeds is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an auxiliary camellia seed hulling device, in particular to a device capable of hulling camellia seeds of different sizes in an auxiliary mode.
Background
The camellia seeds are substances with shells, and mainly comprise water, crude fat, starch, crude protein, tea seed polysaccharide, polyphenol substances, flavonoid compounds, saponin, crude fibers and a small amount of tannin, wherein the tea polyphenol, camellin and squalene are characteristic bioactive substances of the camellia seeds and have the effects of reducing cholesterol, resisting aging, preventing tumors and the like, and the camellia seeds need to be shelled after being picked so as to be convenient for the next processing.
The existing camellia seed shelling is that camellia seeds which are picked just are manually placed under the sun for airing, most of the camellia seeds can be aired and are cracked, but still the camellia seeds can not be cracked, so that people are not facilitated to shell the camellia seeds, therefore, the camellia seeds which are not aired and cracked need to be cut by a manual handheld knife, the camellia seeds can be shelled, when the camellia seeds are manually cut, the cutting force can not be controlled, the cutting is uneven, and due to different sizes of the camellia seeds, hands are easily injured when the camellia seeds are cut.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a device capable of sufficiently cutting camellia seeds so as to facilitate the subsequent hulling operation of camellia seeds and being suitable for camellia seeds with different sizes and capable of assisting hulling camellia seeds with different sizes.
Disclosure of Invention
Cut the camellia seed that is not broken shell by the sunning with solving artifical handheld knife to shelling the camellia seed, when artifical cutting the camellia seed, can not control the dynamics of cutting, the problem of cutting unevenness, provide one kind can fully cut the camellia seed so that to follow-up shelling operation of camellia seed, and be applicable to not device that can assist shelling to not equidimension camellia seed of the camellia seed of equidimension.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a can be to supplementary shelling device of equidimension camellia seed not, including U-shaped trompil mounting panel, drive assembly, intermittent type unloading subassembly, promote the subassembly, cutting assembly, cutting regulating assembly and receipts material chase, be equipped with drive assembly on the U-shaped trompil mounting panel, the last intermittent type unloading subassembly that is equipped with of drive assembly, one side of drive assembly is equipped with the promotion subassembly, the last a plurality of cutting assemblies that are equipped with of drive assembly, be equipped with cutting regulating assembly on cutting assembly one side, one side fixedly connected with of U-shaped trompil mounting panel receives the material chase.
As a further preferred scheme, the transmission assembly comprises a motor, a first transmission shaft, a first straight gear, a rotating frame with a clamping column, a second straight gear, a half-lacking gear and a half-rack sliding block, the motor is fixedly installed on the U-shaped opening installation plate, the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the first straight gear is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, the rotating frame with the clamping column is rotatably connected to the U-shaped opening installation plate, the second straight gear is fixedly connected to the rotating frame with the clamping column, the second straight gear is meshed with the first straight gear, the half-lacking gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating frame with the clamping column, the half-rack sliding block is slidably connected to the U-shaped opening installation plate, and the half-rack sliding block is meshed with the half-lacking gear.
As further preferred scheme, intermittent type unloading subassembly is including taking the slider trompil to leak the material cell-box, first sliding support frame, the fluting limiting plate, the overhead gage, baffle and push pedal down, fixedly connected with takes the slider trompil to leak the material cell-box on the U-shaped trompil mounting panel, take slider trompil to leak material cell-box sliding connection has first sliding support frame, one side fixedly connected with fluting limiting plate of first sliding support frame, fluting limiting plate and area kelly rotating turret and U-shaped trompil mounting panel sliding connection, the common fixedly connected with overhead gage in fluting limiting plate and first sliding support frame one side, distributing type fixedly connected with is the baffle down in the first sliding support frame, take a plurality of push pedals of one side fixedly connected with of slider trompil to leak the material cell-box.
As a further preferred scheme, the pushing assembly comprises a fixed mounting plate, slotted inclined plates, springs, a pushing rod and a slotted inclined push block, the fixed mounting plate is fixedly connected to the U-shaped perforated mounting plate, the slotted inclined plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed mounting plate, the two springs are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed mounting plate, the pushing rod is fixedly connected to one end of each spring, the pushing rod is in sliding fit with the slotted inclined plates, the pushing rod is fixedly connected with a half-side rack slider, the pushing rod is in sliding connection with the slotted inclined plates, the slotted inclined push block is fixedly connected to the pushing rod in a distributed mode, the slotted inclined push block is in sliding connection with the slotted inclined plates, and the slotted inclined push block.
As a further preferable scheme, the cutting assembly comprises a supporting plate, a second transmission shaft, a chain wheel, a chain, a third straight gear, a supporting slide rail plate, a second sliding support frame, a third transmission shaft, a first straight gear sleeve, a first long shaft gear, a first bevel gear, a fourth transmission shaft, a cutting blade, a second bevel gear, a third sliding support frame, a fifth transmission shaft, a second straight gear sleeve, a second long shaft gear and a third bevel gear, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the U-shaped perforated mounting plate, the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of second transmission shafts through bearings, the chain wheels are fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, the chain wheel is wound and connected with the chain to be meshed with the chain wheel, the third straight gear is fixedly connected to the top of the second transmission shaft, a plurality of pairs of supporting slide rail plates are fixedly connected to the supporting plate in a distributed manner, the second sliding support frame is slidably connected, a third transmission shaft is rotatably connected on the second sliding support frame through a bearing, a first straight-tooth sleeve is rotatably connected on a supporting sliding rail plate far away from the slotting swash plate through a bearing, one end of the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first long-shaft gear, the first long-shaft gear is slidably connected with the first straight-tooth sleeve, one end of the first long-shaft gear is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, one end of the second sliding support frame is rotatably connected with a fourth transmission shaft through a bearing, a cutting blade is fixedly arranged on the fourth transmission shaft, one end of the fourth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a third sliding support frame is slidably connected on the supporting sliding rail plate close to the slotting swash plate, a fourth transmission shaft, the cutting blade and the second bevel gear are also arranged on the third sliding support frame, and a, a second straight-tooth sleeve is rotatably connected to the supporting slide rail plate close to the slotted inclined plate, a second long-shaft gear is fixedly connected to the fifth transmission shaft and is slidably connected with the second straight-tooth sleeve, a third straight-tooth gear is meshed with the first long-shaft gear and the second long-shaft gear, a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the second long-shaft gear and is meshed with the second bevel gear.
As further preferred scheme, the cutting adjusting part is including first regulating wheel support frame, first regulating wheel body, second regulating wheel support frame, second regulating wheel body and wedge, the first regulating wheel support frame of one end fixedly connected with of second slip support frame, first regulating wheel support frame rotary type is connected with first regulating wheel body, the one end fixedly connected with second regulating wheel support frame of third slip support frame, the last rotation type of second regulating wheel support frame is connected with the second regulating wheel body, one side fixedly connected with wedge of catch bar.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the camellia seed cutting device, the first transmission shaft and the first straight gear of the transmission assembly are matched with the rotating frame with the clamping column and the device on the rotating frame, camellia seeds fall into the slotted inclined plate, so that the camellia seeds can be conveniently pushed by equipment, and subsequent cutting is facilitated.
2. According to the camellia seed hulling device, the first sliding support frame of the intermittent blanking assembly, the slotted limiting plate and the devices on the slotted limiting plate are matched, so that the camellia seeds can be conveniently cut one by equipment, and the hulling efficiency of the camellia seeds is improved.
3. According to the cutting and shelling device, the wedge-shaped block of the cutting and adjusting assembly, the first adjusting wheel support frame, the first adjusting wheel body, the push rod and the device on the push rod are matched, so that the cutting and shelling of camellia seeds with different sizes can be conveniently carried out by equipment, and the cut camellia seeds can be conveniently collected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the intermittent blanking assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic partial perspective view of the intermittent blanking assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic partial perspective view of the cutting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Number designation in the figures: 1-U-shaped perforated mounting plate, 2-transmission assembly, 2-1-motor, 2-2-first transmission shaft, 2-3-first straight gear, 2-4-rotating rack with clamping column, 2-5-second straight gear, 2-6-one-half missing gear, 2-7-half rack slider, 3-intermittent blanking assembly, 3-1-perforated material leaking groove frame with slider, 3-2-first sliding support frame, 3-3-slotted limiting plate, 3-4-upper baffle, 3-5-lower baffle, 3-6-push plate, 4-pushing assembly, 4-1-fixed mounting plate, 4-2-slotted inclined plate and 4-3-spring, 4-4-push rod, 4-5-slotted inclined push block, 5-cutting component, 5-1-support plate, 5-2-second transmission shaft, 5-3-chain wheel, 5-4-chain, 5-5-third straight gear, 5-6-support sliding rail plate, 5-7-second sliding support frame, 5-8-third transmission shaft, 5-9-first straight gear sleeve, 5-11-first long shaft gear, 5-12-first bevel gear, 5-13-fourth transmission shaft, 5-14-cutting blade, 5-15-second bevel gear, 5-16-third sliding support frame, 5-17-fifth transmission shaft, 5-18-second straight gear sleeve, 5-19-a second long shaft gear, 5-21-a third bevel gear, 6-a cutting adjusting component, 6-1-a first adjusting wheel support frame, 6-2-a first adjusting wheel body, 6-3-a second adjusting wheel support frame, 6-4-a second adjusting wheel body, 6-5-a wedge block and 7-a material receiving groove frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
A device for assisting in husking camellia seeds of different sizes comprises a U-shaped perforated mounting plate 1, a transmission component 2 and an intermittent blanking component 3, promote subassembly 4, cutting assembly 5, cutting adjusting part 6 and receipts material chase 7, be equipped with drive assembly 2 on the U-shaped trompil mounting panel 1, be equipped with intermittent type unloading subassembly 3 on the drive assembly 2, intermittent type unloading subassembly 3 is convenient for equipment and cuts the camellia seed one by one, one side of drive assembly 2 is equipped with promotion subassembly 4, promotion subassembly 4 is used for pushing down the camellia seed on baffle 3-5, be equipped with three cutting assembly 5 on the drive assembly 2, be equipped with cutting adjusting part 6 on cutting assembly 5 one side, cutting adjusting part 6 is used for the camellia seed of equidimension not to cut, one side fixedly connected with of U-shaped trompil mounting panel 1 receives material chase 7, it is used for collecting the good camellia seed of cutting to receive material groove 7.
The transmission component 2 comprises a motor 2-1, a first transmission shaft 2-2, a first straight gear 2-3, a rotary frame with a clamping column 2-4, a second straight gear 2-5, a half-missing gear 2-6 and a half-rack slide block 2-7, wherein the motor 2-1 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower part of the U-shaped perforated mounting plate 1, the first transmission shaft 2-2 is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the motor 2-1, the top end of the first transmission shaft 2-2 is fixedly connected with the first straight gear 2-3, the rotary frame with the clamping column 2-4 is connected onto one side of the middle part of the U-shaped perforated mounting plate 1, the second straight gear 2-5 is fixedly connected onto the middle part of the rotary frame with the clamping column 2-4, the second straight gear 2-5 is meshed with the first straight gear 2-3, and the half-missing gear 2-6 is fixedly connected onto the bottom end of the rotary, the half-gear-lacking wheel 2-6 is positioned below the second straight gear 2-5, the lower part of the U-shaped perforated mounting plate 1 is connected with a half-rack sliding block 2-7 in a sliding manner, and the half-rack sliding block 2-7 is meshed with the half-gear-lacking wheel 2-6.
The intermittent blanking component 3 comprises a perforated material leaking groove frame with a sliding block 3-1, a first sliding support frame 3-2, a slotted limiting plate 3-3, an upper baffle plate 3-4, a lower baffle plate 3-5 and a push plate 3-6, the top of a U-shaped perforated mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the perforated material leaking groove frame with the sliding block 3-1, the bottom of the perforated material leaking groove frame with the sliding block 3-2 is connected with the first sliding support frame 3-2 in a sliding way, the top of the first sliding support frame 3-2 is fixedly connected with a slotted limiting plate 3-3, the slotted limiting plate 3-3 is connected with a rotating frame with a clamping column 2-4 and the U-shaped perforated mounting plate 1 in a sliding way, the rotating frame with the clamping column 2-4, the slotted limiting plate 3-3 and the push plate 3-6 are matched with devices thereon and used for pushing camellia seeds onto the lower baffle plate, an upper baffle 3-4 is fixedly connected to one side of the grooving limiting plate 3-3 and one side of the first sliding support frame 3-2 together, a lower baffle 3-5 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the first sliding support frame 3-2 in a distributed mode, three push plates 3-6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material leaking groove frame 3-1 with the sliding block and the holes, and the push plates 3-6 are in sliding contact with the first sliding support frame 3-2.
The pushing component 4 comprises a fixed mounting plate 4-1, a slotted inclined plate 4-2, a spring 4-3, a pushing rod 4-4 and a slotted inclined push block 4-5, the fixed mounting plate 4-1 is fixedly connected on the U-shaped perforated mounting plate 1, the slotted inclined plate 4-2 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the fixed mounting plate 4-1, two springs 4-3 are fixedly connected at one side of the fixed mounting plate 4-1, the spring 4-3 is used for resetting the pushing rod 4-4, one end of the spring 4-3 is fixedly connected with the pushing rod 4-4, the pushing rod 4-4 is in sliding fit with the slotted inclined plate 4-2, the pushing rod 4-4 is fixedly connected with a half rack slider 2-7, the pushing rod 4-4 is in sliding connection with the slotted inclined plate 4-2, the slotted inclined push block 4-5 is fixedly connected on the pushing rod 4-4 in a distributed manner, the slotting inclined push block 4-5 is connected with the slotting inclined plate 4-2 in a sliding way, the slotting inclined push block 4-5 is positioned between the slotting inclined plates 4-2, and the rotating frame with the clamping column 2-4, the push rod 4-4, the slotting inclined push block 4-5 and the device on the slotting inclined push block are matched for pushing the camellia seeds to one side of the cutting blade 5-14.
The cutting component 5 comprises a supporting plate 5-1, a second transmission shaft 5-2, a chain wheel 5-3, a chain 5-4, a third straight gear 5-5, a supporting slide rail plate 5-6, a second sliding support frame 5-7, a third transmission shaft 5-8, a first straight gear sleeve 5-9, a first long shaft gear 5-11, a first bevel gear 5-12, a fourth transmission shaft 5-13, a cutting blade 5-14, a second bevel gear 5-15, a third sliding support frame 5-16, a fifth transmission shaft 5-17, a second straight gear sleeve 5-18, a second long shaft gear 5-19 and a third bevel gear 5-21, the supporting plate 5-1 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped opening mounting plate 1, the supporting plate 5-1 is rotatably connected with the three second transmission shafts 5-2 through bearings, the bottom parts of the first transmission shaft 2-2 and the second transmission shaft 5-2 are fixedly connected with chain wheels 5-3, the chain wheels 5-3 are wound and connected with chains 5-4 which are meshed with the chain wheels, the chains 5-4 are positioned below the supporting plate 5-1, the top part of the second transmission shaft 5-2 is fixedly connected with a third straight gear 5-5, the supporting plate 5-1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pairs of supporting slide rail plates 5-6 in a distributed manner, the top part of the supporting slide rail plate 5-6 far away from the slotted inclined plate 4-2 is connected with a second sliding supporting frame 5-7 in a sliding manner, the second sliding supporting frame 5-7 is rotatably connected with a third transmission shaft 5-8 through a bearing, the supporting slide rail plate 5-6 far away from the slotted inclined plate 4-2 is rotatably connected with a first straight gear sleeve 5-, the bottom end of a third transmission shaft 5-8 is fixedly connected with a first long shaft gear 5-11, the first long shaft gear 5-11 is in sliding connection with a first straight-toothed sleeve 5-9, the bottom of the first long shaft gear 5-11 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 5-12, one end of a second sliding support frame 5-7 is rotatably connected with a fourth transmission shaft 5-13 through a bearing, the middle part of the fourth transmission shaft 5-13 is fixedly provided with a cutting blade 5-14, one end of the fourth transmission shaft 5-13 far away from the second sliding support frame 5-7 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 5-15, the second bevel gear 5-15 is meshed with the first bevel gear 5-12, the second bevel gear 5-15 is positioned below the first bevel gear 5-12, and a support slide rail plate 5-6 close to a slotted inclined plate 4-2 is in sliding connection with a third sliding support frame 5-16, the third sliding support frame 5-16 is also provided with a fourth transmission shaft 5-13 and a cutting blade 5-14, the third sliding support frame 5-16 is rotatably connected with a fifth transmission shaft 5-17 through a bearing, a support sliding rail plate 5-6 close to the slotted inclined plate 4-2 is rotatably connected with a second straight-tooth sleeve 5-18, the fifth transmission shaft 5-17 is fixedly connected with a second long-shaft gear 5-19, the second long-shaft gear 5-19 is slidably connected with the second straight-tooth sleeve 5-18, a third straight-tooth gear 5-5 is meshed with the first long-shaft gear 5-11 and the second long-shaft gear 5-19, one end of the second long-shaft gear 5-19 is fixedly connected with a third conical gear 5-21, and the third conical gear 5-21 is meshed with the other second conical gear 5-15.
The cutting adjusting component 6 comprises a first adjusting wheel support frame 6-1, a first adjusting wheel body 6-2, a second adjusting wheel support frame 6-3, a second adjusting wheel body 6-4 and a wedge block 6-5, the lower end of a second sliding support frame 5-7 is fixedly connected with the first adjusting wheel support frame 6-1, the bottom end of the first adjusting wheel support frame 6-1 is rotatably connected with the first adjusting wheel body 6-2, the lower end of a third sliding support frame 5-16 is fixedly connected with the second adjusting wheel support frame 6-3, the second adjusting wheel support frame 6-3 is rotatably connected with a second adjusting wheel body 6-4, one side of a push rod 4-4 is fixedly connected with the wedge block 6-5, the wedge block 6-5 is matched with the first adjusting wheel body 6-2, the second adjusting wheel body 6-4 and devices thereon, the height of the cutting blades 5-14 is adjusted for cutting camellia seeds with different sizes.
When camellia seeds need to be subjected to auxiliary hulling, a worker pours the camellia seeds needing auxiliary hulling into the perforated material leaking groove frame 3-1 with the sliding block, then the motor 2-1 is started to rotate reversely, the output shaft of the motor 2-1 rotates reversely to drive the first transmission shaft 2-2 and the first straight gear 2-3 to rotate reversely, as the first straight gear 2-3 is meshed with the second straight gear 2-5, the first straight gear 2-3 rotates reversely to enable the second straight gear 2-5 to rotate forwards, the second straight gear 2-5 rotates forwards to drive the rotating frame 2-4 with the clamping column and the half-missing gear 2-6 to rotate forwards, as the half-missing gear 2-6 is meshed with the half-side rack sliding block 2-7, the half-missing gear 2-6 rotates forwards to drive the half-side rack sliding block 2-7 to slide forwards, the rotation of the rotating frame 2-4 with the clamping column can push the first sliding support frame 3-2 to slide backwards, so that camellia seeds in the perforated material leaking groove frame 3-1 with the sliding block leak materials, fall into the lower baffle plate 3-5, and then because the space of the lower baffle plate 3-5 is reduced due to the backward sliding of the first sliding support frame 3-2, the camellia seeds can contact with the push plate 3-6 after moving for a certain distance, and because the space is reduced, the camellia seeds can be pushed out by the push plate 3-6 and fall down, and then fall into the space between the slotted inclined plates 4-2 to perform subsequent cutting.
Meanwhile, the reverse rotation of the output shaft of the motor 2-1 can drive the chain wheel 5-3 to rotate reversely, the reverse rotation of the chain wheel 5-3 drives the second transmission shaft 5-2 to rotate reversely through the chain 5-4, the reverse rotation of the second transmission shaft 5-2 drives the third straight gear 5-5 to rotate reversely, as the third straight gear 5-5 is meshed with the first long shaft gear 5-11 and the second long shaft gear 5-19, the reverse rotation of the third straight gear 5-5 drives the first long shaft gear 5-11 and the second long shaft gear 5-19 to rotate forwards, the first bevel gear 5-12 and the third bevel gear 5-21 rotate forwards to drive the second bevel gear 5-15, the fourth transmission shaft 5-13 and the cutting blade 5-14 to rotate backwards, and the forward sliding of the half-side rack sliding block 2-7 can drive the push rod 4-4 to rotate backwards, The wedge-shaped block 6-5 and the grooving inclined pushing block 4-5 also slide forwards, the grooving inclined pushing block 4-5 can push camellia seeds to slide forwards, the camellia seeds are cut by the cutting blade 5-14 rotating at a high speed, the wedge-shaped block 6-5 slides forwards to push the first adjusting wheel body 6-2 and the second adjusting wheel body 6-4 to move upwards, equipment can conveniently cut and peel camellia seeds with different sizes, and after the camellia seeds are cut, the half-side rack sliding block 2-7 can reset under the action of the spring 4-3 because the half-lacking gear 2-6 is not meshed with the half-side rack sliding block 2-7 any more. After the camellia seeds are cut, the camellia seeds are pushed by the slotted inclined push blocks 4-5 to fall into the material receiving slot frame 7, and the cut camellia seeds are collected.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a can be to supplementary unshelling device of equidimension camellia seed not, which is characterized by, including U-shaped trompil mounting panel (1), drive assembly (2), intermittent type unloading subassembly (3), promotion subassembly (4), cutting assembly (5), cutting adjusting part (6) and receipts material chase (7), be equipped with drive assembly (2) on U-shaped trompil mounting panel (1), be equipped with intermittent type unloading subassembly (3) on drive assembly (2), one side of drive assembly (2) is equipped with promotion subassembly (4), be equipped with a plurality of cutting assembly (5) on drive assembly (2), be equipped with cutting adjusting part (6) on cutting assembly (5) one side, one side fixedly connected with of U-shaped trompil mounting panel (1) receives material chase (7).
2. The device for assisting in husking camellia seeds with different sizes according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly (2) comprises a motor (2-1), a first transmission shaft (2-2), a first straight gear (2-3), a rotating frame (2-4) with a clamping column, a second straight gear (2-5), a half-missing gear (2-6) and a half-rack slider (2-7), the motor (2-1) is fixedly installed on the U-shaped perforated mounting plate (1), the first transmission shaft (2-2) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (2-1), the first straight gear (2-3) is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft (2-2), the rotating frame (2-4) with the clamping column is rotatably connected to the U-shaped perforated mounting plate (1), a second straight gear (2-5) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (2-4) with the clamping column, the second straight gear (2-5) is meshed with the first straight gear (2-3), one end of the rotating frame (2-4) with the clamping column is fixedly connected with a half-missing gear (2-6), a half-rack sliding block (2-7) is slidably connected to the U-shaped perforated mounting plate (1), and the half-rack sliding block (2-7) is meshed with the half-missing gear (2-6).
3. The device for assisting in husking camellia seeds of different sizes according to claim 2, wherein the intermittent discharging component (3) comprises a perforated material leaking groove frame with a slider (3-1), a first sliding support frame (3-2), a slotted limiting plate (3-3), an upper baffle (3-4), a lower baffle (3-5) and a pushing plate (3-6), the perforated material leaking groove frame with a slider (3-1) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped perforated mounting plate (1), the perforated material leaking groove frame with a slider (3-1) is slidably connected to the first sliding support frame (3-2), the slotted limiting plate (3-3) is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding support frame (3-2), and the slotted limiting plate (3-3) is slidably connected to the rotating frame with the clamping column (2-4) and the U-shaped perforated mounting plate (1), an upper baffle (3-4) is fixedly connected to one side of the grooving limiting plate (3-3) and one side of the first sliding support frame (3-2) together, a lower baffle (3-5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first sliding support frame (3-2) in a distributed mode, a plurality of push plates (3-6) are fixedly connected to one side of the material leaking groove frame (3-1) with the sliding block and the push plates (3-6) are in sliding contact with the first sliding support frame (3-2).
4. The device for assisting camellia seeds shelling according to claim 3, wherein the pushing assembly (4) comprises a fixed mounting plate (4-1), a slotted inclined plate (4-2), a spring (4-3), a pushing rod (4-4) and a slotted inclined pushing block (4-5), the fixed mounting plate (4-1) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped perforated mounting plate (1), the slotted inclined plate (4-2) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed mounting plate (4-1), the two springs (4-3) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed mounting plate (4-1), the pushing rod (4-4) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (4-3), the pushing rod (4-4) is slidably matched with the slotted inclined plate (4-2), and the pushing rod (4-4) is fixedly connected with the half-side rack slider (2-7), the push rod (4-4) is connected with the slotted sloping plates (4-2) in a sliding manner, slotted inclined push blocks (4-5) are fixedly connected to the push rod (4-4) in a distributed manner, the slotted inclined push blocks (4-5) are connected with the slotted sloping plates (4-2) in a sliding manner, and the slotted inclined push blocks (4-5) are located between the slotted sloping plates (4-2).
5. The device for assisting camellia seeds with husking according to claim 4, wherein the cutting assembly (5) comprises a support plate (5-1), a second transmission shaft (5-2), a chain wheel (5-3), a chain (5-4), a third straight gear (5-5), a support sliding rail plate (5-6), a second sliding support frame (5-7), a third transmission shaft (5-8), a first straight gear sleeve (5-9), a first long shaft gear (5-11), a first bevel gear (5-12), a fourth transmission shaft (5-13), a cutting blade (5-14), a second bevel gear (5-15), a third sliding support frame (5-16), a fifth transmission shaft (5-17), a second straight gear sleeve (5-18), and a second bevel gear (5-18), A second long shaft gear (5-19) and a third bevel gear (5-21), a supporting plate (5-1) is fixedly connected on the U-shaped perforated mounting plate (1), the supporting plate (5-1) is rotatably connected with a plurality of second transmission shafts (5-2) through bearings, chain wheels (5-3) are fixedly connected on the first transmission shaft (2-2) and the second transmission shafts (5-2), chains (5-4) are wound on the chain wheels (5-3) to be meshed with the chain wheels, a third straight gear (5-5) is fixedly connected at the top of the second transmission shaft (5-2), a plurality of pairs of supporting sliding rail plates (5-6) are fixedly connected on the supporting plate (5-1) in a distributed manner, a second sliding supporting frame (5-7) is slidably connected on the supporting rail plate (5-6) far away from the slotted inclined plate (4-2), a third transmission shaft (5-8) is rotatably connected on the second sliding support frame (5-7) through a bearing, a first straight-tooth sleeve (5-9) is rotatably connected on a supporting slide rail plate (5-6) far away from the slotted inclined plate (4-2) through a bearing, one end of the third transmission shaft (5-8) is fixedly connected with a first long shaft gear (5-11), the first long shaft gear (5-11) is slidably connected with the first straight-tooth sleeve (5-9), one end of the first long shaft gear (5-11) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (5-12), one end of the second sliding support frame (5-7) is rotatably connected with a fourth transmission shaft (5-13) through a bearing, and a cutting blade (5-14) is fixedly installed on the fourth transmission shaft (5-13), one end of the fourth transmission shaft (5-13) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (5-15), the second bevel gear (5-15) is meshed with the first bevel gear (5-12), a supporting slide rail plate (5-6) close to the slotted inclined plate (4-2) is connected with a third sliding support frame (5-16) in a sliding mode, the third sliding support frame (5-16) is also provided with a fourth transmission shaft (5-13), a cutting blade (5-14) and a second bevel gear (5-15), the third sliding support frame (5-16) is rotatably connected with a fifth transmission shaft (5-17) through a bearing, the supporting slide rail plate (5-6) close to the slotted inclined plate (4-2) is rotatably connected with a second straight-tooth sleeve (5-18), and the fifth transmission shaft (5-17) is fixedly connected with a second long shaft gear (5-19), the second long-axis gear (5-19) is connected with the second straight-tooth sleeve (5-18) in a sliding mode, the third straight gear (5-5) is meshed with the first long-axis gear (5-11) and the second long-axis gear (5-19), one end of the second long-axis gear (5-19) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (5-21), and the third bevel gear (5-21) is meshed with the second bevel gear (5-15).
6. The device for assisting camellia seeds shelling according to claim 5, wherein the cutting adjustment assembly (6) comprises a first adjustment wheel support frame (6-1), a first adjustment wheel body (6-2), a second adjustment wheel support frame (6-3), a second adjustment wheel body (6-4) and a wedge-shaped block (6-5), one end of the second sliding support frame (5-7) is fixedly connected with the first adjustment wheel support frame (6-1), the first adjustment wheel support frame (6-1) is rotatably connected with the first adjustment wheel body (6-2), one end of the third sliding support frame (5-16) is fixedly connected with the second adjustment wheel support frame (6-3), the second adjustment wheel support frame (6-3) is rotatably connected with the second adjustment wheel body (6-4), one side of the push rod (4-4) is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped block (6-5).
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| CN112690469B (en) | 2022-08-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220720 Address after: 445700 building 4, block a, Longfeng science and Education Demonstration Park community, Laifeng County, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province Applicant after: HUBEI HENGMAO CAMELLIA OIL CO.,LTD. Address before: 430070 room 01, R & D No. 3, 4 / F, building C5, phase III, Rongke Zhigu industrial project, Liqiao village, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Applicant before: Zhongou (Hubei) Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20220720 Address after: 430070 room 01, R & D No. 3, 4 / F, building C5, phase III, Rongke Zhigu industrial project, Liqiao village, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Applicant after: Zhongou (Hubei) Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 room 125, building 3, market street, Tianliao community, Yutang street, Guangming District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Wang Yuxian |
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