CN112685728A - Data management method - Google Patents

Data management method Download PDF

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CN112685728A
CN112685728A CN202011537730.7A CN202011537730A CN112685728A CN 112685728 A CN112685728 A CN 112685728A CN 202011537730 A CN202011537730 A CN 202011537730A CN 112685728 A CN112685728 A CN 112685728A
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data management
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CN112685728B (en
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张瑞增
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CRRC Industry Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a data management method, which is applied to a technical transaction platform, wherein the technical transaction platform comprises a management layer, a service layer, a supporting layer and a resource layer, and the method comprises the following steps: inputting user information and determining the corresponding authority of a user; if the user corresponds to the first authority, correspondingly providing a first data management service for the user; if the user corresponds to the second authority, a second data management service is correspondingly provided for the user; and if the user corresponds to the third authority, correspondingly providing a third data management service for the user. The invention can effectively manage the data of the technical transaction platform, ensure the accuracy and the reliability of the data interaction of the technical transaction platform, is beneficial to improving the data management efficiency, the resource utilization efficiency and the operation reliability of the technical transaction platform, can provide different corresponding services for different users, and enriches the functions of the technical transaction platform.

Description

Data management method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of data management, in particular to a data management method.
Background
At present, some large enterprise groups include a plurality of subsidiary enterprises such as upstream and downstream enterprises, scientific research institutions, research and development institutions, etc., and these subsidiary enterprises generally form a technical chain and an industrial chain, such as data intercommunication and business communication, etc. In view of the above, an enterprise group generally provides a data management platform, such as a technical transaction platform, for data intercommunication and service communication between affiliated enterprises, such as technology transfer, and provides a communication channel between an owner and a demander.
However, the existing data management platforms, such as technical transaction platforms, generally have relatively monotonous improved functions, can only implement some basic data intercommunication and service communication, have poor expandability, cannot expand more abundant platform functions, have single service types, cannot provide corresponding different services for different users, and have low data management efficiency, low resource utilization efficiency and low operation reliability due to more group affiliated enterprises and huge data and services.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art.
Therefore, the invention aims to provide a data management method which can effectively manage data of a technical transaction platform, ensure the accuracy and reliability of data interaction of the technical transaction platform, facilitate the improvement of the data management efficiency, the resource utilization efficiency and the operation reliability of the technical transaction platform, provide different corresponding services for different users and enrich the functions of the technical transaction platform.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a data management method applied to a technical transaction platform, where the technical transaction platform includes a management layer for performing basic data and user information management, a business layer for managing interaction between business applications and technical transaction parties, a support layer for aggregating and integrating similar service parties, and dynamically linking service intermediary resources of each link of a transaction overall flow to implement matching between requirements and resources, and a resource layer for storing various resource data related to the technical transaction platform, and the method includes: inputting user information and determining the corresponding authority of a user; if the user corresponds to the first authority, correspondingly providing a first data management service for the user; if the user corresponds to the second authority, correspondingly providing a second data management service for the user; and if the user corresponds to the third authority, correspondingly providing a third data management service for the user.
According to the data management method provided by the embodiment of the invention, effective data management can be carried out on the technical transaction platform, the accuracy and reliability of data interaction of the technical transaction platform are ensured, the data management efficiency, the resource utilization efficiency and the operation reliability of the technical transaction platform are favorably improved, meanwhile, different corresponding services can be provided for different users, and the functions of the technical transaction platform are enriched. The method can enable the technical trading platform to have higher advancement, openness, expandability, stability and reliability.
In addition, the data management method of the embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
in some examples, the first right is a right corresponding to a general user, and the providing a first data management service to the user includes: and after the user logs in the technical transaction platform, providing the basic information of the technical transaction platform so as to facilitate the browsing of the user.
In some examples, the second right is a right corresponding to a general member, and the providing the user with the second data management service includes: and providing information consultation service and technical transaction service for the user.
In some examples, the third authority is an authority corresponding to a senior member, and the providing of the third data management service to the user includes: and providing information consultation service, technical transaction service and financial service to the user.
In some examples, the providing the technical transaction service to the user comprises: the user issues technical achievements or technical requirements through the technical transaction platform, and the technical transaction platform performs public notice after the approval is passed; the technical trading platform carries out supply and demand matching according to technical achievements or technical requirements, after the matching is successful, the supply and demand parties are contacted for butt joint and negotiation, and the value evaluation of trading is carried out for the supply and demand parties to refer; and after the supply and demand parties determine the transaction intention, providing contract signing, online payment and technical handover services for the supply and demand parties.
In some examples, the value assessment of the transaction comprises: the evaluation preparation work, the scheme making and data collecting, the evaluation method selection and the evaluation result calculation.
In some examples, the evaluation preparation includes: at least one of project negotiation, up-front survey, risk assessment, and contracting an assessment business contract.
In some examples, the protocol formulation and data collection includes: according to the specific situation of the project, making an evaluation scheme of the project according to the relevant standards; data relating to the assessment item is collected.
In some examples, the selection evaluation method includes: and determining a target evaluation method to be adopted according to the characteristics of each evaluation method and the specific situation of the project.
In some examples, the signing an evaluation business contract comprises: and determining each weight coefficient in the target evaluation method according to the specific situation and the evaluation environment of the transaction target, and calculating to obtain the technical value.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
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The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a data management method according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of a data management method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow diagram for providing technical transaction services according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of a value evaluation for conducting a transaction according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a technology trading platform according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a management layer according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a business layer architecture according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a flow diagram of a technical advisory service in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a flow diagram of a technical transaction service according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a flow diagram of a financial service in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a support layer according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a transaction management architecture, according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a value assessment system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a wind-controlled safety architecture in accordance with a specific embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a statistical analysis system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a resource layer structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic flow chart of the operation of a supply and demand repository, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic workflow diagram of a technical expert repository according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic workflow diagram of a technical transaction intelligence repository, according to one embodiment of the invention;
fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of an operational environment scenario of a technology trading platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, the embodiments described with reference to the drawings being illustrative, and the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
A data management method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 20.
FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a data management method according to one embodiment of the invention. The data management method can be applied to a technical transaction platform, such as a technical transaction platform of a certain enterprise group, and as shown in fig. 5, the technical transaction platform includes: the system comprises a management layer for managing basic data and user information, a business layer for managing interaction between business applications and technical transaction parties, a supporting layer for gathering and integrating similar service parties and dynamically connecting service intermediary resources of all links of a transaction whole flow so as to realize matching of requirements and resources, and a resource layer for storing various resource data related to a technical transaction platform.
As shown in FIG. 1, the data management method includes at least the following steps S1-S4.
Step S1: and inputting user information and determining the corresponding authority of the user.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, when using the technical transaction platform, a user can register according to information thereof, i.e., user information, and become a common user of the technical transaction platform, i.e., can log in the technical transaction platform for access. Furthermore, the common user can apply for the member user through the member application mechanism, and after the member application is submitted and the platform is approved, the common user can become a common member after signing through the commission protocol and the annual fee payment process, and correspondingly enjoy the authority of the common member. The member user can further become a high-grade member, if the common member can generate point change in the using process, the technical transaction platform carries out point management on the common member, when the points meet certain requirements, the member level is automatically promoted, if the common member is upgraded to the high-grade member, the high-grade member correspondingly enjoys the authority of the high-grade member. Therefore, when the user uses the technical transaction platform, after the user information is input, the technical transaction platform can determine the type of the user, such as a common user, a common member or a high-level member, and further determine the authority corresponding to different users according to different user types, so that different services corresponding to different users can be provided conveniently.
Step S2: and if the user corresponds to the first authority, correspondingly providing the first data management service for the user.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first right is a right corresponding to a general user, and provides a first data management service to the user, including: after logging in the technical trading platform, the user provides basic information of the technical trading platform so as to facilitate browsing of the user.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, if the user corresponds to the first authority and is determined to be a normal user, the user enjoys the authority of the normal user, and the first data management service is correspondingly provided to the user. For example, the user may browse basic information of the technical trading platform, such as some freely published data information, etc.
Step S3: and if the user corresponds to the second authority, correspondingly providing a second data management service for the user.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the second right is a right corresponding to a general member, and provides a second data management service to the user, including: and providing the information consultation service and the technical transaction service for the user.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, if the user is identified as a general member in accordance with the second authority, the user is authorized to share the authority of the general member, and the second data management service is provided to the user in accordance with the second authority. For example, information consultation service and technical transaction service are provided for users, namely, the users can consult information related to some specific services and can also conduct technical transaction.
Step S4: and if the user corresponds to the third authority, correspondingly providing a third data management service for the user.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the third authority is an authority corresponding to a senior member, and provides a third data management service to the user, including: and providing information consultation service, technical transaction service and financial service to the user.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, if the user is identified as a senior member in accordance with the third authority, the user is entitled to the senior member authority, and the third data management service is provided to the user in accordance with the third authority. For example, information consultation service, technical transaction service and financial service are provided for users, namely, the users can consult some information related to specific services, can also conduct technical transaction and can also consult and operate in the aspect of finance.
In other words, after the user logs in the technical transaction platform, the common user can browse the basic information, and can perform information consultation and technical transaction after the common user applies for becoming a common member, and can perform financial service business and information consultation and technical transaction after the common member becomes an advanced member.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the process of providing the technical transaction service to the user includes: the user issues technical achievements or technical requirements through the technical trading platform, and the technical trading platform performs public notice after the approval is passed; the technical transaction platform carries out supply and demand matching according to technical achievements or technical requirements, and after the matching is successful, the supply and demand parties are contacted for docking and negotiation, for example, docking and negotiation are carried out in a video conference mode, and the value of the transaction is evaluated for the supply and demand parties to refer; after the supply and demand parties determine the transaction intention, contract signing, online payment and technical handover services are provided for the supply and demand parties.
In other words, after entering the technical trading platform, the user can issue technical achievements or technical requirements through the technical trading platform, and can be disclosed on the technical trading platform after being audited by the technical trading platform. And matching supply and demand in the background, connecting and negotiating between supply and demand parties, for example, connecting and negotiating in a video conference mode, and evaluating the value of the transaction in the platform for reference of the supply and demand parties. After both parties determine the transaction intention, contract, pay online and exchange the technologies. The user may be a technology supplier or a technology demander, for example, as shown in fig. 3.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the above process of performing value evaluation of the transaction includes, for example: the evaluation preparation work, the scheme making and data collecting, the evaluation method selection and the evaluation result calculation.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the above evaluation preparation work includes, for example: at least one of project negotiation, up-front survey, risk assessment, and contracting an assessment business contract.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the above scheme and data collection, for example, includes: according to the specific situation of the project, making an evaluation scheme of the project according to the relevant standards; data relating to the assessment item is collected.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the selecting and evaluating method includes: and determining a target evaluation method to be adopted according to the characteristics of each evaluation method and the specific situation of the project.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the signing an evaluation service contract includes: and determining each weight coefficient in the target evaluation method according to the specific situation and the evaluation environment of the transaction target, and calculating to obtain the technical value.
According to the data management method provided by the embodiment of the invention, effective data management can be carried out on the technical transaction platform, the accuracy and reliability of data interaction of the technical transaction platform are ensured, the data management efficiency, the resource utilization efficiency and the operation reliability of the technical transaction platform are favorably improved, meanwhile, different corresponding services can be provided for different users, and the functions of the technical transaction platform are enriched. The method can enable the technical trading platform to have higher advancement, openness, expandability, stability and reliability.
In order to better understand the invention, the technical trading platform related to the data management method is exemplarily described below with reference to specific embodiments.
In a particular embodiment, as shown in connection with fig. 5, the technology trading platform includes, for example, a management layer, a business layer, a support layer, and a resource layer.
Specifically, the management layer is used for managing basic data and user information of the technical trading platform.
Specifically, the management layer is mainly used for daily basic management of the technical trading platform and information management of users, and is a basic level for the technical trading platform to develop various services.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in FIG. 6, the management layer may include: a base management unit and a user management unit.
The basic management unit is used for managing basic data of the technical trading platform during operation, and comprises the following steps: at least one of information management, data management, log management, and payment management.
Specifically, the basic management unit mainly manages data of the technical trading platform during background operation, and is a main basis for normal operation of the technical trading platform. The specific functional decomposition description contained in the basic management unit is shown in table 1 below.
Figure BDA0002853636980000081
TABLE 1
The user management unit is used for managing user information during the operation of the technical transaction platform, and comprises: at least one of user login information, user registration information, invitation registration information, user classification information, expert authentication information, and point management information.
Specifically, the user management unit mainly manages registered users of the technical transaction platform, and is a basic module for the technical transaction platform to develop various services. The specific functional decomposition contained in the subscriber management unit is shown in table 2 below.
Figure BDA0002853636980000082
TABLE 2
The business layer is used for managing the interaction between the business application of the technical trading platform and the technical trading party.
Specifically, the service layer is mainly responsible for interaction between each service application and a technical transaction party of the technical transaction platform, and reflects operation of the technical transaction platform and implementation conditions of specific transactions.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the service layer may include: technical consultation service management unit, technical transaction service management unit and financial service management unit.
The technical consultation service management unit is used for managing the technical consultation service of the technical trading platform and comprises: at least one of technical requirement management, technical result management, and external technical resource management. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, for example, the technical requirement management may include: at least one of a requirement analysis, a technical survey, and a requirement search match. The technical achievement management can comprise: at least one of value assessment, feasibility demonstration, and development prediction. External technology resource management may include: at least one of a search survey and resource sharing.
The technical transaction service management unit is used for managing technical transaction services of a technical transaction platform and comprises the following components: at least one of transaction supply and demand docking management, transaction negotiation management, technical pricing assessment management, legal support management, intellectual property service management, business organization management, for example, as shown in fig. 9.
The financial service management unit is used for managing financial services of a technical transaction platform and comprises: at least one of transaction financial service management, financial vouching management, financing management. More specifically, as shown in fig. 10, for example, the transaction financial service management includes: at least one of a pledge, a financial insurance, a technical futures, and a trust service.
The supporting layer is used for gathering and integrating similar service parties and dynamically connecting service intermediary resources of all links of the whole transaction process so as to realize the matching of requirements and resources.
Specifically, the support layer is a neural center for ensuring the operation of the technical trading platform. The method realizes the quick and accurate matching of the demands and the resources, forms the matched demands and resources through the matching between the technical resource library and the technical demand library, and facilitates the realization of technical transaction between two parties. Services can be organically integrated from a horizontal layer and a vertical layer, and similar service parties with different layers at the same stage can be gathered and integrated in the horizontal direction, so that the optimal combination of innovative resources is realized; in the longitudinal aspect, the service intermediary resources of all links of the transaction whole flow can be dynamically linked.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11, the support layer may include: the system comprises a transaction management unit, a value evaluation management unit, a wind control safety management unit and a statistical analysis management unit. Specifically, the transaction management unit, the value evaluation management unit, the wind control safety management unit and the statistical analysis management unit respectively correspond to four service systems during the operation of the technical transaction platform, namely a transaction management system, a value evaluation system, a wind control safety system and a statistical analysis system. The four platform operation service systems are important means and measures for guaranteeing technical transaction, and whether the systems are healthy or not is directly related to the effectiveness of technical transaction platform resources and the operation condition of the technical transaction platform. The transaction management system realizes project management, rule making, standardization and the like; the value evaluation system is used for realizing maturity evaluation, value evaluation, law evaluation and the like; the wind control security system is used for realizing privacy rules, risk assessment, compliance review and the like; the statistical analysis system is used for realizing transaction statistics, an index system, an analysis model and the like.
Specifically, the transaction management unit, i.e., the transaction management system, performs quantitative analysis on each link of the technical transaction process, and formulates a corresponding technical transaction flow and a standard.
In one embodiment of the invention, a technical transaction flow, for example, comprises: at least one of a transaction rule, a transaction flow, a transaction management approach, a disclosure standard for technical item release, and an information sharing specification.
In one embodiment of the present invention, such as shown in FIG. 12, the standardized specifications include, for example: the system comprises a business standard specification, a service standard specification and a basic resource standard specification, wherein the business standard specification at least comprises a standard specification corresponding to a technical transaction management method; the service standard specification includes: at least one of a value assessment specification, a transaction statistics specification, a service evaluation specification, and a project service specification; the base resource standard specification includes: at least one of supply and demand resource library management specifications, expert library management specifications, and technical transaction intelligence library management specifications.
Specifically, the transaction management unit corresponds to a transaction management system, and carries out deep quantitative analysis on each link of the technical transaction process, and prepares a complete, standard and practical technical transaction process, including rules, processes and management methods of transaction, disclosure standards of technical project release, information sharing specifications and the like. The transaction management unit can perform standardized management and information integration on the technical transaction behaviors, so that the benign development of the technical transaction is promoted. Further, the transaction management unit formulates standard specifications such as an information acquisition and release standard, an information exchange standard, a basic data index, a technical transaction service flow standard, a technical transaction platform specification, a management method and the like.
And the value evaluation management unit, namely a value evaluation system is used for extracting indexes and parameters of scientific and technological achievements, formulating a technical evaluation flow, establishing a data model, introducing an external market value evaluation system and generating a value discovery mechanism of the scientific and technological achievements.
Specifically, the value evaluation management unit corresponds to a value evaluation system for providing a technical value evaluation service. Aiming at the scientific and technological achievement project characteristics in different fields, research is carried out from aspects of technology advancement, market prospects, capital management, technology maturity, technology life cycle, technology transfer conditions, technology legal states, technology monopoly degree, technology transfer modes and the like, universal indexes and parameters are extracted, a technology evaluation flow is designed, a data model is established, an external market value evaluation system is introduced, a value discovery mechanism of scientific and technological achievements is explored, and the like, for example, as shown in fig. 13.
The wind control safety management unit, namely a wind control safety system, is used for appointing a plurality of technical transaction modes according to technical characteristics, confidentiality degree and use environment, generating an information confidentiality system, providing an intellectual property protection and confidentiality training mechanism and forming a life cycle management flow which runs through the whole scientific research process.
Specifically, the wind control safety management unit corresponds to a wind control safety system, and explores a plurality of technical transaction modes according to technical characteristics, confidentiality degree and use environment, performs information confidentiality system construction, develops intellectual property protection and confidentiality training, and forms a full life cycle management process of compliance examination, risk assessment, risk early warning and the like throughout the whole scientific research process. More specifically, as shown in fig. 14, compliance review includes, for example: at least one of a transaction application registry, a proof of ownership document, a transaction approval document, and other documents. Privacy rules include, for example: at least one of data encryption, process privacy, and transaction exclusivity. Risk forewarning, i.e. risk management, for example, includes: at least one of risk identification, risk assessment, risk avoidance, and risk control.
The statistical analysis management unit, the statistical analysis system is used for carrying out statistical analysis on a plurality of links according to the transaction data of the technical transaction platform, formulating a technical contract statistical analysis index system and establishing a statistical analysis model, wherein the plurality of links comprise: at least one of scientific and technological achievement trading volume, bargain amount, intellectual property rights, technical field, application industry, technical flow direction and technical output.
In an embodiment of the invention, the statistical analysis management unit is further configured to: and tracking and evaluating the supplier and the demander of the technical transaction process, and establishing an evaluation index of related elements, wherein the related elements comprise at least one of technology and service.
In an embodiment of the invention, the statistical analysis management unit is further configured to: and establishing a technical transaction contract statistical analysis index system, a technical transaction contract statistical analysis data form, a technical transaction contract statistical analysis model and a technical transaction statistical analysis system, and issuing a corresponding technical transaction statistical analysis report.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 15, the statistical analysis management unit corresponds to a statistical analysis system, and performs statistical analysis on links such as scientific and technological achievement trading volume, bargain amount, intellectual property rights, technical field, application industry, technical flow direction, technical output and the like according to the trading data of the technical trading platform, makes a technical contract statistical analysis index system, establishes a statistical analysis model, and provides a decision basis for making a corresponding policy for promoting technical trading.
Further, a statistical analysis management unit, namely a statistical analysis system, performs tracking evaluation on supply and demand parties in the technical transaction process, and establishes evaluation indexes of relevant elements including technologies, services and the like.
Furthermore, the statistical analysis management unit, namely the statistical analysis system, formulates a technical transaction contract statistical analysis index system, a technical transaction contract statistical analysis data form, a technical transaction contract statistical analysis model and a technical transaction statistical analysis system, and issues a corresponding technical transaction statistical analysis report.
The resource layer is used for storing various resource data related to the technical transaction platform.
Specifically, the resource layer includes achievement resources, technical requirement information, scientific and technological resources, human resources, service resource libraries and the like required for supporting the operation of the technical trading platform, and is mainly used for storing and managing trading targets, requirement management, service resources and the like related to the trading platform. The resource layer comprises a plurality of technical databases which are the premise and the foundation for guaranteeing the normal operation of the technical trading platform.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 16, the resource layer includes, for example, three technical databases, namely a supply and demand resource base, a technical expert base and a technical transaction intelligence base.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 17, the supply and demand resource library includes a technical demand library corresponding to the demand side and a technical result library corresponding to the supply side.
The construction process of the technical requirement library comprises the following steps: the technical requirements and service requirements of a group and subsidiary enterprises thereof are subjected to data acquisition, a technical requirement acquisition daily mechanism is established, a unified technical requirement collection system is adopted as a requirement information inlet, and a technical requirement library is established according to the difference of technical requirement sources (such as market research, competitor information analysis, standards, protocols and the like), the attributes of requirement targets, potential technical suppliers and the like, so that the technical requirement information resources are integrated, the technical requirement information standards are unified, and the technical requirement information quality is improved.
Furthermore, a group technical demand information publishing mechanism is established in the resource layer, technical demand information is published periodically, potential transaction information is formed through matching with the scientific and technological achievement resource base, technical transaction channels and networks are provided for both transaction parties, and the information collection cost of the technical demand parties is reduced.
The process of constructing the technical achievement library comprises the following steps: the scientific research and technical development results of group and subsidiary enterprises are completed as main bodies, and the scientific research and technical development results are evaluated through identification, acceptance, industry admission and evaluation or intellectual property right and the like, and scientific and technological achievement information is formed according to the description of scientific and technological achievements by a certain format requirement, so that a scientific and technological achievement resource base, namely a technical achievement base, is created.
Furthermore, the capacity of a scientific and technological achievement resource library is increased in an incremental manner according to the existing scientific and technological achievements of the resource layer combing group; external scientific and technological achievement resource information is obtained from research and development subjects such as external enterprises and scientific research institutions, and the capacity increase of a resource library is guaranteed on stock for technology trading platforms with influence at home and abroad, and the method is not particularly limited to scientific and technological achievements, proprietary technologies, common technologies, technical standards, patents and the like.
Furthermore, a resource layer formulates a scientific and technological achievement resource library framework, a standardized classification and indexing system is adopted, the retrieval function of the resource library is enhanced, and the usability of the technical resource library is improved. The scientific and technological achievement resource base is effectively fused with a group scientific and technological information service system, an intellectual property right management system and the like, so that newly added technical achievements are timely brought into the resource base, and dynamic and continuous updating of scientific and technological achievement resources is guaranteed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 18, the process of constructing the technical expert database includes, for example: group technology and professional technical talents such as management experts, technical transaction industry experts, legal experts, value assessment experts and the like are introduced in various forms such as project cooperation to form a technical expert database of a technical transaction platform, so that specialized, standardized support and consultation services are provided for group technical transactions, and professional support is provided for standardization of real, objective and accurate assessment behaviors of technical achievement values.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 19, the technical transaction information library is supported by a group information platform, and can provide dynamic information publishing service, retrieval service and statistical analysis service, and can collect legal and legal regulations, internet information, policy documents and related industry technical information; establishing a full-text retrieval system; and implementing technical analysis and retrieval statistics. Furthermore, the technical transaction information base can strengthen the communication and cooperation with institutions such as a national scientific and technological achievement information service platform and the like, collect national scientific and technological achievement information, technical transaction service institution transaction information, transaction information of transaction subjects such as universities and scientific research institutions and the like, continuously enrich and improve technical transaction condition information, and provide information support for efficient operation of the technical transaction platform.
In a specific embodiment, the data management method can be applied to a technical transaction platform of a related enterprise group, aims at promoting the transfer of the technological technology of the group by taking the sharing of the technical achievements as guidance and taking the 'internet plus' as a means and aiming at upstream and downstream enterprises, scientific research institutions and research and development institutions inside and outside the group, and aims at getting through channels between an owner and a demander, improving the innovation efficiency and the resource efficiency, taking important technological achievements and technical innovation activities into consideration, running through a product research and development and technical research system, running through a technical chain and an industrial chain, perfecting a group technical supply chain by an innovative transaction mode and an intellectual property service mode, and building an industrial technological sharing comprehensive service platform integrating information service, technical transaction service and intellectual property service. Specifically, three resource libraries, namely a supply and demand resource library, an expert library and a technical transaction information library, can be set up for enterprises and scientific research institutions inside and outside a group, technical resource information is condensed, and a transaction management system, a value evaluation system, a risk safety system and a statistical analysis system are built by relying on a technical transaction platform, so that the orderly operation of the technical transaction platform is guaranteed, and the stable development of technical transactions is promoted.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 20, the data management method is applied to a technical transaction platform, the technical transaction platform can operate in a private cloud or similar internal server environment of an enterprise group, and specific software and hardware requirements are proposed by a technical transaction platform developer and a demander.
The technical transaction platform can reserve an external interface, so that subsequent external users can access the technical transaction platform conveniently. By applying the latest transaction security guarantee technology, multiple technologies such as a firewall, a virtual network, identity authentication, hacker tracking, intrusion detection and the like are fully utilized, a plurality of tight security lines are established, the security coefficient of the technical transaction platform is increased, the guarantee is provided for the technical transaction platform, and the safe and reliable operation of the technical transaction platform is ensured.
In a specific embodiment, the data management method is applied to a technical transaction platform, when a user uses the technical transaction platform, after inputting user information and logging in the technical transaction platform, basic information browsing can be performed, the user can enjoy information consultation service and technical transaction service after applying for becoming a member, and the user can be upgraded to become a high-grade member to develop financial service business.
After entering the technical transaction platform, the user can also issue technical achievements or technical requirements, and after being audited by the technical transaction platform, the technical achievements or the technical requirements can be disclosed on the platform. And the background is used for matching supply and demand, and is connected with the supply and demand parties for butt joint and negotiation, and meanwhile, the value of the transaction is evaluated in the platform for the reference of the supply and demand parties. After both parties determine the transaction intention, contract, pay online and carry out technical handover, thereby completing the technical transaction.
According to the data management method provided by the embodiment of the invention, effective data management can be carried out on the technical transaction platform, the accuracy and reliability of data interaction of the technical transaction platform are ensured, the data management efficiency, the resource utilization efficiency and the operation reliability of the technical transaction platform are favorably improved, meanwhile, different corresponding services can be provided for different users, and the functions of the technical transaction platform are enriched. The method can enable the technical trading platform to have higher advancement, openness, expandability, stability and reliability. For example, the structured design of the technical transaction platform is flexible and detachable, the extensible interface is flexible, modification, adjustment, secondary development and expansion are easy, system implementation risks caused by upstream technology upgrading are reduced to the maximum extent, and effectiveness and continuity of investment are guaranteed; the technology transaction platform can be freely adapted to various underlying hardware environments, operating systems and databases, flexible configuration of the system in terms of software and hardware environments and future expansion application are guaranteed, flexible and dynamic module expansion can be performed according to needs, the original system environment is not affected, seamless integrated application with a peripheral service system can be achieved, and the service application range of the system is flexibly expanded; the operation of the technical trading platform is not affected by single point fault of any client, and the support of the technical framework can realize the lasting and stable connection of the database, ensure the continuity and completeness of transaction processing and ensure the accuracy and completeness of service data.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A data management method is characterized in that the method is applied to a technical transaction platform, the technical transaction platform comprises a management layer for managing basic data and user information, a business layer for managing interaction between business applications and technical transaction parties, a support layer for aggregating and integrating similar service parties and dynamically connecting service intermediary resources of all links of a transaction whole flow to realize matching of requirements and resources, and a resource layer for storing various resource data related to the technical transaction platform, and the method comprises the following steps:
inputting user information and determining the corresponding authority of a user;
if the user corresponds to the first authority, correspondingly providing a first data management service for the user;
if the user corresponds to the second authority, correspondingly providing a second data management service for the user;
and if the user corresponds to the third authority, correspondingly providing a third data management service for the user.
2. The data management method according to claim 1, wherein the first right is a right corresponding to a general user, and the providing of the first data management service to the user includes:
and after the user logs in the technical transaction platform, providing the basic information of the technical transaction platform so as to facilitate the browsing of the user.
3. The data management method of claim 1, wherein the second right is a right corresponding to a general member, and the providing of the second data management service to the user comprises:
and providing information consultation service and technical transaction service for the user.
4. The data management method of claim 1, wherein the third authority is an authority corresponding to a senior member, and the providing of the third data management service to the user includes:
and providing information consultation service, technical transaction service and financial service to the user.
5. The data management method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the providing of technical transaction services to the user comprises:
the user issues technical achievements or technical requirements through the technical transaction platform, and the technical transaction platform performs public notice after the approval is passed;
the technical trading platform carries out supply and demand matching according to technical achievements or technical requirements, after the matching is successful, the supply and demand parties are contacted for butt joint and negotiation, and the value evaluation of trading is carried out for the supply and demand parties to refer;
and after the supply and demand parties determine the transaction intention, providing contract signing, online payment and technical handover services for the supply and demand parties.
6. The data management method of claim 5, wherein the evaluation of the value of the transaction comprises: the evaluation preparation work, the scheme making and data collecting, the evaluation method selection and the evaluation result calculation.
7. The data management method according to claim 6, wherein the evaluation preparation work includes: at least one of project negotiation, up-front survey, risk assessment, and contracting an assessment business contract.
8. The data management method of claim 6, wherein the solution formulation and data collection comprises:
according to the specific situation of the project, making an evaluation scheme of the project according to the relevant standards;
data relating to the assessment item is collected.
9. The data management method of claim 6, wherein the selection evaluation method comprises: and determining a target evaluation method to be adopted according to the characteristics of each evaluation method and the specific situation of the project.
10. The data management method of claim 9, wherein said contracting evaluates a business contract, comprising: and determining each weight coefficient in the target evaluation method according to the specific situation and the evaluation environment of the transaction target, and calculating to obtain the technical value.
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