CN112681768A

CN112681768A - Fragment of brick handling device for construction

Info

Publication number: CN112681768A
Application number: CN202011598077.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林小三
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-04-20

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the field of buildings, and provides a brick carrying device for building construction, which comprises: the bottom plate, bottom plate bottom fixed mounting has the supporting shoe, universal gyro wheel is installed to the supporting shoe bottom, the control box is installed to the bottom plate top, the catch bar is installed to the control box lateral part, install the handle on the catch bar, control box internally mounted has collision device, first backup pad and second backup pad are installed to the control box top, it deposits the case to lie in on the control box top between first backup pad and the second backup pad, and the device is through additional collision device, makes the shallow when bumping with the brick heap, can launch the guard plate at top automatically, will deposit the case and shelter from, protects the fragment of brick, and can withdraw automatically after the guard plate expandes a period, need not manual operation, can continue to carry out the fragment of brick to depositing the case and deposit convenient and safe.

Description

Fragment of brick handling device for construction

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of buildings, and particularly relates to a brick carrying device for building construction.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The site of the construction work is called a "construction site" or "job site", also called a worksite. The construction is a production movement performed by people to construct various building products in a certain space and time according to a specific design blueprint by using various building materials and mechanical equipment. The method comprises the whole production process from construction preparation, earth breaking and engineering completion acceptance. In the process, construction preparation, construction organization design and management, earthwork engineering, blasting engineering, foundation engineering, reinforcing steel bar engineering, template engineering, scaffold engineering, concrete engineering, prestressed concrete engineering, masonry engineering, steel structure engineering, wood structure engineering, structure installation engineering and the like are carried out.

The in-process is carried in the construction, needs carry the work to the fragment of brick, uses the shallow transport mostly during the transport fragment of brick, and current shallow when pushing away the car to the brick heap before the fragment of brick is deposited, the automobile body can appear and pile the bump with the brick, leads to the fragment of brick heap top to drop, collides with the inside fragment of brick of shallow, leads to the fragment of brick to take place the condition of damaged fracture, has increaseed the loss of fragment of brick, incremental cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a brick carrying device for building construction, and aims to solve the problems that in the construction development process, bricks need to be carried, most of the bricks are carried by using a trolley, and when the existing trolley is used for storing the bricks before pushing the trolley to a brick pile, the trolley body possibly collides with the brick pile, so that the bricks above the brick pile fall off and collide with the bricks in the trolley, so that the bricks are broken and broken, the loss of the bricks is increased, and the cost is increased.

The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that the brick carrying device for building construction comprises: the anti-collision device comprises a base plate, a supporting block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base plate, universal idler wheels are mounted at the bottom of the supporting block, a control box is mounted above the base plate, a push rod is mounted on the side of the control box, a handle is mounted on the push rod, an anti-collision device is mounted inside the control box, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are mounted at the top of the control box, and a storage box is placed between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate on the top of the control box.

Preferably, the anti-collision device comprises a control block, the control block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the control box, a control groove is formed in the control block, a first through groove is formed in one side, located inside the control box, of the control block, a second through groove is formed in the other side of the control block, a first slide rod is arranged inside the second through groove, an anti-collision plate is fixedly mounted at one end, located outside the second through groove, of the first slide rod, a first baffle is fixedly mounted at one end, located inside the control groove, of the first slide rod, a second slide rod is fixedly mounted in the middle of the first baffle, an automatic resetting device is mounted at one end, located through the first through groove, of the second slide rod, a first spring is fixedly mounted on one side, located on the same side of the first baffle and located on the second side of the second slide rod, and one side; a first support rod is fixedly mounted on one side, located outside the first through groove, of the second slide rod, and a first rack is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the second slide rod, of the first support rod; a second support rod and a third support rod are respectively arranged on the side wall of the interior of the first support plate, a first gear is connected to the upper bearing of the second support rod and meshed with the first rack, a second gear is connected to the upper bearing of the third support rod and meshed with the first gear, and a first rotary table is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second gear; the bearing is connected with the column spinner between first backup pad and the second backup pad, control gear is installed at the column spinner both ends, be connected with the toothed chain on the control gear, the guard plate is installed to the toothed chain lateral part, the one end of keeping away from control gear on the toothed chain is connected with the slide bar, be equipped with first drive belt between column spinner and the first carousel, it has the sliding tray to open in first backup pad and the second backup pad, the slide bar is located inside the sliding tray.

Preferably, the sliding groove is of inclined design.

Preferably, the first spring is naturally compressed to a length greater than the length of the control slot.

Preferably, the automatic resetting device comprises a first stop lever, the first stop lever is hinged with the upper side and the lower side of the second sliding rod, a twisted first spring is arranged at the hinged position of the first stop lever and the second slide bar, the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the second slide bar are provided with first sliding chutes, a second rack is arranged in the first sliding chute and matched with the first stop lever, a fourth supporting rod, a fifth supporting rod and a sixth supporting rod are arranged in the second sliding rod, the fourth supporting rod, the fifth supporting rod and the sixth supporting rod are respectively connected with a third gear, a fourth gear and a fifth gear through bearings, the third gear is meshed with the second rack, the fourth gear is meshed with the third gear, a second rotary table and a third rotary table are fixedly mounted in the middle of the fourth gear and the fifth gear, and a second transmission belt is arranged between the second rotary table and the third rotary table; a second sliding groove is formed in the end portion of the second sliding rod, a third rack is arranged in the second sliding groove and meshed with a fifth gear, a second spring is arranged on the side portion of the third rack, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding groove, and a guide block is arranged at one end of the third rack; control box internally mounted has first control panel and second control panel, it has the fender hole to open on the first control panel, second control panel mid-mounting has the control box, control box internally mounted has the motor, install the rotary rod on the motor, open control box lateral part has the connecting hole, the control button is installed to the control box lateral part, the control button is connected with motor circuit.

Preferably, the width of the blocking hole is less than the sum of two times of the length of the first blocking rod and the width of the second sliding rod.

Preferably, the width of the blocking hole is greater than the sum of twice the width of the first blocking rod and the width of the second sliding rod.

The brick carrying device for building construction provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the device makes the shallow when bumping with the brick heap through additional collision device, can expand the guard plate at top automatically, will deposit the case and shelter from, protects the fragment of brick, and can withdraw automatically after the guard plate expandes a period, need not manual operation, can continue to carry out the fragment of brick to depositing the case and deposit, convenient safety.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a brick carrying device for building construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating an operation state of a brick carrying apparatus for construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;

fig. 5 is a plan view of a brick handling apparatus for construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of a chain of a brick carrying device for building construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of C in fig. 1.

In the drawings: 1. a base plate; 2. a support block; 3. a universal roller; 4. a control box; 5. a push rod; 6. a grip; 7. an anti-collision device; 71. a control block; 72. a control slot; 73. a first through groove; 74. a second through groove; 75. a first slide bar; 76. an anti-collision plate; 77. a first baffle plate; 78. a second slide bar; 79. a first spring; 710. (ii) a 711. A first support bar; 712. a first rack; 713. a second support bar; 714. a third support bar; 715. a first gear; 716. a second gear; 717. a first turntable; 718. a spin column; 719. a control gear; 720. a toothed chain; 721. a protection plate; 722. a slide bar; 723. a first drive belt; 724. a sliding groove; 8. a first support plate; 9. a second support plate; 10. a storage box; 11. an automatic reset device; 111. a first bar; 112. a first chute; 113. a second rack; 114. a fourth support bar; 115. a fifth support bar; 116. a sixth support bar; 117. a third gear; 118. a fourth gear; 119. a fifth gear; 1110. a second turntable; 1111. a third turntable; 1112. a second belt; 1113. a second chute; 1114. a third rack; 1115. a second spring; 1116. a guide block; 1117. a first control board; 1118. a second control board; 1119. blocking holes; 1120. a control box; 1121. a motor; 1122. rotating the rod; 1123. connecting holes; 1124. a control button.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method includes: the

bottom plate

1, 1 bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has supporting shoe 2, universal gyro wheel 3 is installed to 2 bottoms of supporting shoe, control box 4 is installed to 1 top of bottom plate, catch bar 5 is installed to 4 lateral parts of control box, install handle 6 on the

catch bar

5, 5 internally mounted of control box have collision device 7, first backup pad 8 and second backup pad 9 are installed at 5 tops of control box, it deposits case 10 to lie in on the 4 tops of control box between first backup pad 8 and the second backup pad 9 to have placed.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 5 to 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, the anti-collision device 7 includes a control block 71, the control block 71 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the control box 4, a control slot 72 is formed inside the control block 4, a first through slot 73 is formed on one side of the control block 71 inside the control box 4, a second through slot 74 is formed on the other side of the control block 71, a first slide rod 75 is disposed inside the second through slot 74, an anti-collision plate 76 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first slide rod 75 outside the second through slot 74, a first baffle 77 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first slide rod 75 inside the control slot 72, a second slide rod 78 is fixedly mounted at a middle portion of the first baffle 77, an automatic return device 11 is mounted at one end of the second slide rod 78 passing through the first through slot 73, a first spring 79 is fixedly mounted on a surface of the first baffle 77 on the same side as the second slide rod 78, one side of the first spring 79, which is far away from the first baffle plate 77, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the control groove 72; a first support rod 711 is fixedly mounted on one side of the second sliding rod 78, which is located outside the first through groove 73, and a first rack 712 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first support rod 711, which is far away from the second sliding rod 78; a second support rod 713 and a third support rod 714 are respectively mounted on the inner side wall of the first support plate 8, a first gear 715 is in bearing connection with the second support rod 713, the first gear 715 is meshed with the first rack 712, a second gear 716 is in bearing connection with the third support rod 714, the second gear 716 is meshed with the first gear 715, and a first rotary disc 717 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second gear 716; a rotating column 718 is connected between the first supporting plate 8 and the second supporting plate 9 through a bearing, control gears 719 are installed at two ends of the rotating column 718, a toothed chain 720 is connected onto the control gears 719, a protective plate 721 is installed at the side of the toothed chain 720, one end, far away from the control gears 719, of the toothed chain 720 is connected with a sliding rod 722, a first transmission belt 723 is arranged between the rotating column 718 and the first rotating disc 717, sliding grooves 724 are formed in the first supporting plate 8 and the second supporting plate 9, and the sliding rod 722 is located inside the sliding grooves 724.

During the use, when bumping against with the brick pile, anticollision board 76 can contract and get into inside control box 4, first spring 79 can contract, and second slide bar 78 can drive first bracing piece 711 and move left simultaneously to drive first gear 715 through first rack 712 and rotate, and then drive second gear 716 and rotate, and rethread first carousel 717 and first drive belt 723 drive the rotation of column 718, make the toothed chain 720 expand, as shown in fig. 1-2, form a layer of barrier layer on depositing case 10 through guard plate 721, play the guard action.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the sliding slot 724 is designed to be inclined, and the inclined design can enable the sliding rod 722 to better drive the toothed chain 720 to slide, so as to prevent the toothed chain from being jammed.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the naturally compressed length of the first spring 79 is greater than the length of the control slot 72, so as to ensure that the first spring 79 is always in a compressed state, so as to timely drive the device to reset.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the automatic resetting device 11 includes a first blocking rod 111, the first blocking rod 111 is hinged to upper and lower sides of a second sliding rod 78, a twisted first spring is disposed at a hinged position of the first blocking rod 11 and the second sliding rod 78, first sliding grooves 112 are formed in upper and lower sides of an inner portion of the second sliding rod 78, a second rack 113 is disposed in the first sliding groove 112, the second rack 113 is matched with the first blocking rod 111, a fourth supporting rod 114, a fifth supporting rod 115 and a sixth supporting rod 116 are mounted in the second sliding rod 78, a third gear 117, a fourth gear 118 and a fifth gear 119 are respectively connected to the fourth supporting rod 114, the fifth supporting rod 115 and the sixth supporting rod 116 through bearings, the third gear 117 is meshed with the second rack 113, the fourth gear 118 is meshed with the third gear 117, a second rotating disc and a third rotating disc 1111 are fixedly mounted in middle portions of the fourth gear 118 and the fifth gear 119, a second transmission belt 1112 is arranged between the second rotary disc 1110 and the third rotary disc 1111; a second sliding chute 1113 is formed at the end part of the second sliding rod 78, a third rack 1114 is arranged inside the second sliding chute 1113, the third rack 1114 is meshed with the fifth gear 119, a second spring 1115 is installed at the side part of the third rack 1114, one end of the second spring 1115 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding chute 1113, and a guide block 1116 is installed at one end of the third rack 1114; the control box 4 is internally provided with a first control plate 1117 and a second control plate 1118, the first control plate 1117 is provided with a blocking hole 1119, the middle part of the second control plate 1118 is provided with a control box 1120, the control box 1120 is internally provided with a motor 1121, the motor 1121 is provided with a rotating rod 1122, the side part of the control box 1120 is provided with a connecting hole 1123, the side part of the control box 1120 is provided with a control button 1124, and the control button 1124 is electrically connected with the motor 1121.

When in use, when the second sliding rod 78 moves leftwards, the automatic resetting device 11 is driven to move leftwards, when the first blocking rod 111 contacts with the side wall of the first control plate 1117, the first blocking rod 111 is rotated, passes through the blocking hole 1119, and blocks the first blocking rod 111 through the second rack 113, so that the first blocking rod 111 cannot rotate reversely until the second sliding rod 78 contacts with the control button 1124 and presses the control button 1124, as shown in fig. 4, the control button 1124 activates the motor 1121 to rotate the rotating rod 1122 anticlockwise, during the rotation, the protection plate 721 is always in the unfolded state, after the rotating rod 1122 rotates for one circle, the protection plate contacts with the guiding block 1116 and pushes the third rack 1114 to move rightwards to drive the fifth gear 119 to rotate, and the fourth gear 118 is driven to rotate through the third turntable 1111, the second transmission belt 1112 and the second turntable 1110 to further drive the third gear 117 to rotate, the second rack 113 is retracted to stop the first blocking rod 111, and under the pulling force of the first spring 79, the second sliding rod 78 moves to the right, and the first blocking rod 111 is driven to rotate reversely by the side wall of the blocking hole 1119, so that the second sliding rod 78 returns through the blocking hole 1119, the protection plate 721 above the second sliding rod is unfolded, and the storage box 10 can be stored continuously.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the width of the blocking hole 1129 is less than the sum of two times of the length of the first blocking rod 11 and the width of the second sliding rod 78, so as to ensure that the first blocking rod 11 can be blocked by the blocking hole 1129 when being unfolded.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the width of the blocking hole 1129 is greater than the sum of two times of the width of the first blocking rod 11 and the width of the second sliding rod 78, so as to ensure that the first blocking rod 11 can smoothly pass through the blocking hole 1129 after being retracted.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brick carrying device for building construction, comprising: bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, bottom plate (1) bottom fixed mounting has supporting shoe (2), universal gyro wheel (3) are installed to supporting shoe (2) bottom, control box (4) are installed to bottom plate (1) top, catch bar (5) are installed to control box (4) lateral part, install handle (6) on catch bar (5), control box (5) internally mounted has collision device (7), first backup pad (8) and second backup pad (9) are installed at control box (5) top, it deposits case (10) to lie in on control box (4) top between first backup pad (8) and second backup pad (9).

2. The brick carrying device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the anti-collision device (7) comprises a control block (71), the control block (71) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the control box (4), a control groove (72) is formed inside the control block (4), a first through groove (73) is formed in one side of the control block (71) located inside the control box (4), a second through groove (74) is formed in the other side of the control block (71), a first sliding rod (75) is arranged inside the second through groove (74), an anti-collision plate (76) is fixedly installed at one end of the first sliding rod (75) located outside the second through groove (74), a first baffle plate (77) is fixedly installed at one end of the first sliding rod (75) located inside the control groove (72), and a second sliding rod (78) is fixedly installed in the middle of the first baffle plate (77), an automatic resetting device (11) is installed at one end, penetrating through the first through groove (73), of the second sliding rod (78), a first spring (79) is fixedly installed on one surface, on the same side of the first baffle (77) as the second sliding rod (78), and one side, far away from the first baffle (77), of the first spring (79) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the control groove (72); a first supporting rod (711) is fixedly mounted on one side, located outside the first through groove (73), of the second sliding rod (78), and a first rack (712) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the second sliding rod (78), of the first supporting rod (711); a second support rod (713) and a third support rod (714) are respectively mounted on the side wall of the interior of the first support plate (8), a first gear (715) is in bearing connection with the second support rod (713), the first gear (715) is meshed with the first rack (712), a second gear (716) is in bearing connection with the third support rod (714), the second gear (716) is meshed with the first gear (715), and a first rotary disc (717) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second gear (716); bearing connection has column spinner (718) between first backup pad (8) and second backup pad (9), control gear (719) are installed at column spinner (718) both ends, be connected with toothed chain (720) on control gear (719), guard plate (721) are installed to toothed chain (720) lateral part, the one end of keeping away from control gear (719) on toothed chain (720) is connected with slide bar (722), be equipped with first drive belt (723) between column spinner (718) and first carousel (717), it has sliding tray (724) to open on first backup pad (8) and second backup pad (9), slide bar (722) are located inside sliding tray (724).

3. A brick handling device for construction according to claim 2, characterised in that the sliding channel (724) is of inclined design.

4. A construction brick handling apparatus according to claim 2, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the length of natural compression of the first spring (79) is greater than the length of the control slot (72).

5. The brick carrying device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein the automatic resetting device (11) comprises a first stop lever (111), the first stop lever (111) is hinged to the upper side and the lower side of the second sliding rod (78), a twisted first spring is arranged at the hinged position of the first stop lever (11) and the second sliding rod (78), first sliding grooves () are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the second sliding rod (78), a second rack (113) is arranged in the first sliding groove (112), the second rack (113) is matched with the first stop lever (111), a fourth support rod (114), a fifth support rod (115) and a sixth support rod (116) are mounted in the interior of the second sliding rod (78), and a third gear (117) are respectively connected to the fourth support rod (114), the fifth support rod (115) and the sixth support rod (116) through bearings, A fourth gear (118) and a fifth gear (119), the third gear (117) is meshed with the second rack (113), the fourth gear (118) is meshed with the third gear (117), a second rotary disc (1110) and a third rotary disc (1111) are fixedly installed in the middle of the fourth gear (118) and the fifth gear (119), and a second transmission belt (1112) is arranged between the second rotary disc (1110) and the third rotary disc (1111); a second sliding groove (1113) is formed in the end part of the second sliding rod (78), a third rack (1114) is arranged in the second sliding groove (1113), the third rack (1114) is meshed with a fifth gear (119), a second spring (1115) is installed on the side part of the third rack (1114), one end of the second spring (1115) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding groove (1113), and a guide block (1116) is installed at one end of the third rack (1114); control box (4) internally mounted has first control panel (1117) and second control panel (1118), it has fender hole (1119) to open on first control panel (1117), second control panel (1118) mid-mounting has control box (1120), control box (1120) internally mounted has motor (1121), install rotary rod (1122) on motor (1121), connecting hole (1123) have been opened to control box (1120) lateral part, control button (1124) are installed to control box (1120) lateral part, control button (1124) and motor (1121) circuit connection.

6. Brick handling device for building construction according to claim 5, characterised in that the width of the stop hole (1129) is smaller than the sum of twice the length of the first stop bar (11) and the width of the second slide bar (78).

7. Brick handling device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that the width of the blocking hole (1129) is larger than the sum of twice the width of the first blocking bar (11) and the width of the second slide bar (78).