CN112680897A - Functional fabric preparation process - Google Patents
Functional fabric preparation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN112680897A CN112680897A CN202011569999.3A CN202011569999A CN112680897A CN 112680897 A CN112680897 A CN 112680897A CN 202011569999 A CN202011569999 A CN 202011569999A CN 112680897 A CN112680897 A CN 112680897A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a functional fabric preparation process, which uses a functional fabric preparation device, the functional fabric preparation device comprises a workbench, a preparation box, a vertical plate, a placing shaft, a winding mechanism, a water spraying mechanism, an extrusion and stretching mechanism and an air drying mechanism, wherein the water spraying mechanism is adopted to soak the fabric, so that the size of the fabric is changed after the fabric is soaked, then the fabric is extruded and stretched by an extruding and stretching mechanism, thereby reducing the possibility of deformation of the fabric, so that the prepared functional fabric is not easy to deform in the later use process, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the first cam to rotate, the first cam drives the pushing connecting plate to drive the extrusion column to move backwards, the extrusion column drives the fabric to stretch, so that the deformation phenomenon of the manufactured functional fabric is reduced, and the size of the functional fabric is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of functional fabric preparation, in particular to a functional fabric preparation process.
Background
Functional fabric generally refers to the surface fabric that has some special functionalities, functional fabric is by the surface fabric that has the novel yarn of special function and weavingd, the surface fabric that has some outstanding functions that do not have with conventional surface fabric, functional yarn commonly used has the moisture absorption sweat-releasing, infrared cold-proof, natural environmental protection, disinfect and deodorize, functions such as easy-care rapid-curing cutback, functional fabric wherein has the clothing of outdoor leisure functional fabric preparation, its definition is exactly that outdoor activities of leaving home, this type of cloth uses leisure fashion as the main, it is meticulous to teach doing, soft handle, it is comfortable and easy to wear, be applicable to the tourism, field activities and so on, nevertheless can appear following problem in functional fabric preparation process:
1. common functional fabrics are made of textile fabrics, and the textile fabrics are subjected to length or width change in the processes of washing, dewatering, drying and the like in a certain state, so that the manufactured clothes can shrink after being washed, and the clothes cannot be worn again;
2. in the process of preparing the functional fabric, the size of the functional fabric is influenced due to the deformation of the textile fabric.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical scheme (I)
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that a functional fabric preparation process uses a functional fabric preparation device, the functional fabric preparation device comprises a workbench, a preparation box, a vertical plate, a placing shaft, a winding mechanism, a water spraying mechanism, an extrusion stretching mechanism and an air drying mechanism, and the specific preparation process when the functional fabric preparation device is used for preparing the functional fabric is as follows:
s1, winding the fabric: winding the fabric in the preparation box and on the winding mechanism;
s2, soaking the fabric: the fabric is soaked by spraying water through a water spraying mechanism;
s3, extrusion and stretching: extruding, stretching and tensioning the soaked fabric through an extruding and stretching mechanism;
s4, drying: air-drying the stretched fabric through an air-drying mechanism;
s5, winding to prepare: after the step S4 is completed, the prepared functional fabric is wound by a winding mechanism.
The utility model discloses a water spraying mechanism, extrusion stretching mechanism, air-dry mechanism, it twines on water spraying mechanism, extrusion stretching mechanism, air-dry mechanism and winding mechanism to place epaxial surface fabric, through winding mechanism, drive the surface fabric through winding mechanism and move.
Winding mechanism include winding axle, driving gear, fixed axle, incomplete gear and tensioning shaft, the left side riser and workstation between install the winding axle through the bearing, the upper end of winding axle is run through the fixed cover of riser and is equipped with the driving gear No. one, the fixed axle is installed through the bearing to the up end of preparation case, the cover is equipped with incomplete gear No. one on the fixed axle, install the tensioning shaft through the bearing between the terminal surface about the inner wall of preparation case, the tensioning shaft is arranged for the V-arrangement, when incomplete gear and driving gear meshing transmission No. one, a driving gear rotates and drives the winding axle and rotate, the winding axle rotates and drives the surface fabric and convolute, the tensioning shaft makes the surface fabric winding at the preparation incasement.
The water spraying mechanism comprises a partition plate, a fixed groove, a movable groove, movable plates, a reset spring, a water spraying box, water spraying holes, a sliding groove, a water pushing plate, an electric push rod and a water inlet pipe, wherein the partition plate is arranged between the inner walls of the preparation box and is positioned on the right side of three tensioning shafts, the fixed groove is formed in the middle of the left end face of the partition plate, the movable grooves are formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the preparation box, the movable plates are arranged in the movable grooves through the reset spring, the reset spring is arranged in a front-to-back equidistant mode, the water spraying box is arranged between the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate, the right corner of the water spraying box is of an arc-shaped structure, the water spraying box is of a rectangular cavity structure, the water spraying box is positioned on the left side of the partition plate, the water spraying holes are arranged on the right end face, electric putter's carriage release lever is connected with pushing away the water board, and the inlet opening has been seted up to the up end of spray box, installs the inlet tube on the inlet opening, and when the surface fabric removed, it removes to promote through electric putter and pushes away the water board, pushes away the water board and removes to push water and soak the surface fabric on the surface fabric is sprayed from the hole for the surface fabric meets water after the size produces the change, does benefit to hou mian preparation.
The extrusion and stretching mechanism comprises a chute, a pulling spring, a driving plate, a connecting plate, an extrusion column, a positioning shaft, a rotating shaft, a first cam, a second driving gear, an L-shaped plate, a first motor, a second incomplete gear, a belt and a driving shaft, wherein the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the preparation box are respectively provided with the chute in a bilateral symmetry manner, the left chute and the right chute are provided with a pushing groove, the driving plate is arranged in the chute through the pulling spring, the rear end surfaces of the four driving plates are connected through the connecting plate, the extrusion columns are symmetrically arranged between the upper driving plate and the lower driving plate in a front-back symmetry manner, the positioning shaft is arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the preparation box, the rotating shaft is arranged between the left driving plate and the right driving plate through a bearing, the first cam is symmetrically sleeved on the rotating shaft, the upper end of the, the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second incomplete gear, the upper end surface of the preparation box is provided with an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the driving shaft, the driving shaft is connected with the fixed shaft through a belt in a transmission way, when the soaked fabric moves between a front extrusion column and a rear extrusion column, the extrusion columns extrude the fabric, the first motor drives the second incomplete gear to rotate, the first motor drives the first incomplete gear to rotate through the belt, when the first incomplete gear is meshed with the first driving gear, the second incomplete gear is not meshed with the second driving gear, when the first incomplete gear is not meshed with the first driving gear, the second incomplete gear is meshed with the second driving gear, and the second driving gear rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the pivot rotates and drives a cam and rotates, a cam rotates and makes the protruding department of a cam promote the connecting plate rearward movement, the connecting plate pulling drives the board rearward movement, it makes the extrusion post and location axle stretch the surface fabric to drive the board to remove, when the protruding department of a cam does not promote the connecting plate, the pulling spring drives the movable plate and moves forward, make the movable plate reset, the reciprocal promotion of a cam makes the surface fabric stretch many times, thereby the extrusion of surface fabric and tensile the possibility that the surface fabric later stage warp has been reduced.
The air drying mechanism comprises a rolling shaft, a material guide shaft, an air box, a heating wire, a second motor, a main shaft and fan blades, wherein the rolling shaft is arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the preparation box through a bearing, the rolling shaft is positioned on the right side of a driving plate, the material guide shafts are symmetrically arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the preparation box in a front-back mode, the material guide shafts are positioned on the right side of the rolling shaft, the air box is arranged between the two material guide shafts, the air box is symmetrically arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the preparation box, the air box is of a rectangular cavity structure, an air outlet is formed in the opposite surface of the air box, the heating wire is arranged on the air outlet, the second motor is arranged on the opposite surface of the air box through a rack, the main shaft is arranged on the, the main shaft drives the fan blades to rotate, and the fan blades drive hot air to air-dry the stretched fabric, so that the fabric collected by winding is in a dry state, and the fabric is convenient to store and place.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a pushing shaft is arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of a preparation box through a bearing, the pushing shaft is positioned at the left side of a water spraying box, a second cam is sleeved on the pushing shaft and is arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the pushing shaft, a third driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the pushing shaft by penetrating through the preparation box, a gear shaft is arranged on the upper end surface of the preparation box through the bearing, a third incomplete gear meshed with the third driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the gear shaft, an L-shaped frame plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the preparation box, a third motor is arranged on the L-shaped frame plate, an output shaft of the third motor is connected with the gear shaft, the third motor drives the third incomplete gear to rotate, when the third incomplete gear is meshed with the third driving gear, the third driving gear drives the pushing shaft to rotate, the pushing shaft drives the, the protruding department of No. two cams promotes the spray tank when contacting with the spray tank and moves right and go into the fixed slot with the surface fabric card in, the surface fabric chucking after the cam promote the connecting plate at this moment and move backward to the surface fabric is tensile, when avoiding a cam to drive the surface fabric and stretch, the surface fabric of front end removes for the tensile effect of surface fabric is poor.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the extrusion columns are of a hollow circular shaft structure, the outer walls of the opposite positions of the front and the rear extrusion columns are provided with extrusion grooves, a supporting plate is arranged between the inner walls of the extrusion columns, extrusion heads are arranged on the supporting plate through supporting spring rods and positioned in the extrusion grooves, the opposite surfaces of the front and the rear extrusion heads are of an arc-shaped structure, the supporting spring rods support the extrusion heads, the front and the rear extrusion heads extrude the fabric, the extrusion effect of the fabric is increased, and the deformation possibility of the fabric is reduced.
According to a preferred technical scheme, a placing groove is formed in the right end face of the workbench, a ratchet wheel is sleeved at the lower end of the winding shaft in a penetrating mode through the placing groove, a hinged shaft is mounted in the placing groove and hinged to a pawl matched with the ratchet wheel, a baffle is mounted in the placing groove and located in front of the pawl, the winding shaft rotates to drive the ratchet wheel to rotate simultaneously, the ratchet wheel is matched with the pawl to prevent the winding shaft from rotating reversely in the fabric stretching process, and the baffle prevents the pawl from overturning.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the rear end face of the workbench is provided with a drainage groove, the upper end face of the drainage groove is provided with drainage holes, the drainage holes penetrate through the lower end faces of the workbench and the preparation box and are arranged in a matrix mode, and the drainage holes drain water dripped on the fabric onto the drainage groove for treatment.
As a preferable technical scheme, the left end face and the right end face of the preparation box and the partition plate are respectively provided with a feeding groove, the front end face of the preparation box is provided with an inlet through groove, the inlet through groove is positioned at the partition plate, the inlet through groove is hinged with a door plate, the front end face of the door plate is provided with an Contraband type handle, the door plate is opened through a Contraband type handle, and then fabric placed on a shaft is wound in the preparation box through the feeding grooves for preparation.
(II) advantageous effects
1. The water spraying mechanism is adopted to soak the fabric, so that the fabric is subjected to size change after being soaked, and then the fabric is extruded and stretched through the extrusion and stretching mechanism, so that the possibility of deformation of the fabric is reduced, and the prepared functional fabric is difficult to deform in the later use process;
2. the rotating shaft rotates to drive the first cam to rotate, the first cam drives the pushing connecting plate to drive the extrusion columns to move backwards, so that the extrusion columns drive the fabric to stretch, the deformation phenomenon of the manufactured functional fabric is reduced, and the size of the functional fabric is ensured;
3. the pushing shaft rotates to drive the second cam to rotate, the second cam rotates to push the water spraying box to clamp the fabric into the fixing groove, and the fabric at the front end of the fabric moves backwards when the extrusion column drives the fabric to be stretched, so that the stretching effect is influenced.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at D of FIG. 4;
fig. 10 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 4 at E of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a functional fabric preparation process uses a functional fabric preparation device, the functional fabric preparation device includes a workbench 1, a preparation box 2, a vertical plate 3, a placing shaft 4, a winding mechanism 5, a water spraying mechanism 6, an extruding and stretching mechanism 7, and an air drying mechanism 8, and the specific preparation process when the functional fabric preparation device is used for preparing the functional fabric is as follows:
s1, winding the fabric: winding the fabric in the preparation box 2 and on the winding mechanism 5;
s2, soaking the fabric: the fabric is soaked by spraying water through the water spraying mechanism 6;
s3, extrusion and stretching: extruding, stretching and tensioning the soaked fabric through an extruding and stretching mechanism 7;
s4, drying: the stretched fabric is dried by an air drying mechanism 8;
s5, winding to prepare: after the step S4 is completed, the prepared functional fabric is wound by the winding mechanism 5.
The up end of workstation 1 install preparation case 2, preparation case 2 is cavity rectangle structure, riser 3 is installed to the symmetry on the both ends face about preparation case 2, install through the bearing between left side riser 3 and the workstation 1 and place axle 4, be provided with winding mechanism 5 between right side riser 3 and the workstation 1, water spray mechanism 6 has set gradually from the left hand right side in the preparation case 2, extrusion stretching mechanism 7, air-dry mechanism 8, it twines at water spray mechanism 6 to place the surface fabric on the axle 4, extrusion stretching mechanism 7, on air-dry mechanism 8 and the winding mechanism 5, drive the surface fabric through winding mechanism 5 and move.
Winding mechanism 5 include winding shaft 50, a driving gear 51, fixed axle 52, incomplete gear 53 and tensioning shaft 54, the left side riser 3 and workstation 1 between install winding shaft 50 through the bearing, the fixed cover of riser 3 is run through to the upper end of winding shaft 50 is equipped with driving gear 51, preparation case 2's up end is installed fixed axle 52 through the bearing, the cover is equipped with incomplete gear 53 on the fixed axle 52, install tensioning shaft 54 through the bearing between the terminal surface about the inner wall of preparation case 2, tensioning shaft 54 arranges for the V-arrangement, when incomplete gear 53 and driving gear 51 meshing transmission, driving gear 51 rotates and drives winding shaft 50 and rotate, winding shaft 50 rotates and drives the surface fabric and convolute, tensioning shaft 54 makes the surface fabric winding in preparation case 2.
The water spraying mechanism 6 comprises a partition plate 60, a fixing groove 61, a moving groove 62, moving plates 63, a reset spring 64, a water spraying box 65, water spraying holes 66, a sliding groove 67, a water pushing plate 68, an electric push rod 69 and a water inlet pipe 6a, the partition plate 60 is installed between the inner walls of the preparation box 2, the partition plate 60 is positioned on the right sides of the three tensioning shafts 54, the fixing groove 61 is formed in the middle of the left end face of the partition plate 60, the moving grooves 62 are formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the preparation box 2, the moving plates 63 are installed in the moving grooves 62 through the reset spring 64, the reset spring 64 is arranged at equal intervals from front to back, the water spraying box 65 is installed between the upper moving plate 63 and the lower moving plate 63, the right corner of the water spraying box 65 is of an arc-shaped structure, the water spraying box 65 is of a rectangular cavity structure, the water spraying box 65 is positioned on the left side of the partition, install between the sliding tray 67 and push away water board 68, electric putter 69 is installed to the inner wall left end face of spray box 65, electric putter 69's carriage release lever with push away water board 68 and be connected, the inlet opening has been seted up to the up end of spray box 65, install inlet tube 6a on the inlet opening, when the surface fabric removed, it removes to promote through electric putter 69 and push away water board 68, it soaks the surface fabric to push away water board 68 and remove to push away water from spraying hole 66 internal jet to the surface fabric, make the surface fabric meet the water after the size change, do benefit to preparation at the back.
The extrusion and stretching mechanism 7 comprises a sliding chute 70, a pulling spring 71, a driving plate 72, a connecting plate 73, an extrusion column 74, a positioning shaft 75, a rotating shaft 76, a first cam 77, a second driving gear 78, an L-shaped plate 79, a first motor 7a, a second incomplete gear 7b, a belt 7c and a driving shaft 7d, wherein the sliding chutes 70 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the preparation box 2 from left to right, pushing grooves are arranged on the left and right sliding chutes 70, the driving plates 72 are arranged in the sliding chutes 70 through the pulling spring 71, the rear end surfaces of the four driving plates 72 are connected through the connecting plate 73, the extrusion columns 74 are symmetrically arranged between the upper and lower driving plates 72 from front to back, the positioning shaft 75 is arranged between the upper and lower inner walls of the preparation box 2, the rotating shaft 76 is arranged between the left and right driving plates 72 through a bearing, and the first cam 77 is symmetrically sleeved on the rotating, the upper end of the rotating shaft 76 penetrates through the preparation box 2 and is sleeved with a second driving gear 78, the upper end face of the preparation box 2 is provided with a driving shaft 7d through a bearing, the driving shaft 7d is fixedly sleeved with a second incomplete gear 7b, the upper end face of the preparation box 2 is provided with an L-shaped plate 79, the L-shaped plate 79 is provided with a first motor 7a, the output shaft of the first motor 7a is connected with the driving shaft 7d, the driving shaft 7d is in transmission connection with the fixed shaft 52 through a belt 7c, when the soaked fabric moves between the front extrusion column 74 and the rear extrusion column 74, the extrusion column 74 extrudes the fabric, the first motor 7a drives the second incomplete gear 7b to rotate, the first motor 7a drives the first incomplete gear 53 to rotate through the belt 7c while moving, when the first incomplete gear 53 is meshed with the first driving gear 51, the second incomplete gear 7b is not engaged with the second driving gear 78, and when the first incomplete gear 53 is not engaged with the first driving gear 51, the second incomplete gear 7b is meshed with the second driving gear 78, the second driving gear 78 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 76 to rotate, the rotating shaft 76 rotates to drive the first cam 77 to rotate, the first cam 77 rotates to enable the bulge of the first cam 77 to push the connecting plate 73 to move backwards, the connecting plate 73 pulls the driving plate 72 to move backwards, the driving plate 72 moves to enable the extrusion column 74 and the positioning shaft 75 to stretch the fabric, when the convex part of the first cam 77 does not push the connecting plate 73, the pulling spring 71 drives the moving plate 63 to move forward, the moving plate 63 is reset, the first cam 77 is pushed to and fro to stretch the fabric for multiple times, and the extrusion and stretching of the fabric reduce the possibility of later deformation of the fabric.
The extrusion columns 74 are of a hollow circular shaft structure, extrusion grooves are formed in the outer walls of the opposite positions of the front extrusion column 74 and the rear extrusion column 74, a supporting plate 740 is installed between the inner walls of the extrusion columns 74, extrusion heads 742 are installed on the supporting plate 740 through supporting spring rods 741, the extrusion heads 742 are located in the extrusion grooves, the opposite surfaces of the front extrusion heads 742 and the rear extrusion heads 742 are of an arc-shaped structure, the supporting spring rods 741 support the extrusion heads 742, the front extrusion heads 742 and the rear extrusion heads 742 extrude fabric, the extrusion effect of the fabric is improved, and the deformation possibility of the fabric is reduced.
The air drying mechanism 8 comprises a roller 80, guide shafts 81, air boxes 82, heating wires 83, a second motor 84, a main shaft 85 and fan blades 86, the roller 80 is arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the preparation box 2 through bearings, the roller 80 is positioned on the right side of the driving plate 72, the guide shafts 81 are symmetrically arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the preparation box 2 in a front-back manner, the guide shafts 81 are positioned on the right side of the roller 80, the air boxes 82 are arranged between the two guide shafts 81, the air boxes 82 are symmetrically arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the preparation box 2, the air boxes 82 are of a rectangular cavity structure, air outlets are formed in opposite surfaces of the air boxes 82, the heating wires 83 are arranged on the air outlets, the second motor 84 is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the air boxes 82 through a rack, the main shaft 85 is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 84, the heating wire 83 is electrified to generate heat, then the second motor 84 drives the main shaft 85 to rotate, the main shaft 85 drives the fan blades 86 to rotate, the fan blades 86 drive hot air to air-dry the stretched fabric, the fabric collected by winding is in a dry state, and storage and placement of the fabric are facilitated.
A pushing shaft 20 is arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the preparation box 2 through a bearing, the pushing shaft 20 is positioned at the left side of the water spraying box 65, a second cam 21 is sleeved on the pushing shaft 20, the second cam 21 is arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the pushing shaft 20, a third driving gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the pushing shaft 20 in a penetrating way through the preparation box 2, a gear shaft 23 is arranged on the upper end surface of the preparation box 2 through a bearing, a third incomplete gear 24 meshed with the third driving gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the gear shaft 23, an L-shaped frame plate 25 is arranged on the upper end surface of the preparation box 2, a third motor 26 is arranged on the L-shaped frame plate 25, an output shaft of the third motor 26 is connected with the gear shaft 23, the third motor 26 rotates to drive the third incomplete gear 24 to rotate, when the third incomplete gear 24 is meshed with the third driving gear 22, the pushing shaft 20 drives the second cam 21 to rotate, the water spraying box 65 is pushed to move rightwards when the bulge of the second cam 21 is in contact with the water spraying box 65, the fabric is clamped into the fixing groove 61, the first cam 77 pushes the connecting plate 73 to move backwards after the fabric is clamped, and the situation that the fabric at the front end moves when the first cam 77 drives the fabric to stretch is avoided, so that the fabric stretching effect is poor.
The right end face of workstation 1 seted up standing groove 10, the lower extreme of winding axle 50 runs through standing groove 10 cover and is equipped with ratchet 11, it has pawl 12 with ratchet 11 matched with to install the hinge articulated in the standing groove 10, install baffle 13 in the standing groove 10, baffle 13 is located the place ahead of pawl 12, winding axle 50 rotates and drives ratchet 11 and rotate simultaneously, ratchet 11 avoids winding axle 50 at the tensile in-process reversal of surface fabric with the cooperation of pawl 12, baffle 13 avoids pawl 12 upset.
The rear end face of the workbench 1 is provided with a drainage groove 14, the upper end face of the drainage groove 14 is provided with a drainage hole 15, the drainage hole 15 penetrates through the lower end faces of the workbench 1 and the preparation box 2, the drainage holes 15 are arranged in a matrix mode, and water dripped on the fabric is drained onto the drainage groove 14 through the drainage hole 15 for treatment.
When the machine works specifically, the door panel 2a is opened through the Contraband type handle 2b, then fabric on the placing shaft 4 is wound on the tensioning shaft 54, the water spraying mechanism 6, the extrusion stretching mechanism 7, the air drying mechanism 8 and the winding mechanism 5, when the first incomplete gear 53 is in meshing transmission with the first driving gear 51, the first driving gear 51 rotates to drive the winding shaft 50 to rotate, the winding shaft 50 rotates to drive the fabric to be wound, the tensioning shaft 54 enables the fabric to be wound in the preparation box 2, the fabric moves, meanwhile, the water pushing plate 68 is pushed by the electric push rod 69 to move, the water pushing plate 68 moves to push water to be sprayed onto the fabric from the water spraying hole 66 to soak the fabric, so that the size of the fabric is changed after meeting water, the later preparation is facilitated, then the third incomplete gear 24 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the third motor 26, when the third incomplete gear 24 is meshed with the third driving gear 22, the third driving gear 22 drives the pushing shaft 20 to rotate, the pushing shaft 20 drives the second cam 21 to rotate, the protruding part of the second cam 21 is in contact with the water spraying box 65 to push the water spraying box 65 to move rightwards to clamp the fabric, the first cam 77 pushes the connecting plate 73 to move backwards after the fabric is clamped to stretch the fabric, the situation that when the first cam 77 drives the fabric to stretch, the fabric at the front end moves to enable the fabric stretching effect to be poor, at the moment, the second incomplete gear 7b is meshed with the second driving gear 78, the second driving gear 78 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 76 to rotate, the rotating shaft 76 rotates to drive the first cam 77 to rotate, the protruding part of the first cam 77 drives the connecting plate 73 to move backwards, the connecting plate 73 pulls the driving plate 72 to move backwards, and the driving plate 72 moves to enable the extrusion column 74 and the positioning shaft 75 to stretch the fabric is avoided, the reciprocal promotion of cam 77 makes the surface fabric carry out a lot of elongations, thereby the extrusion of surface fabric and the tensile possibility that has reduced surface fabric later stage deformation, when the surface fabric after the extension moves backward, heater 83 circular telegram is generated heat, then No. two motor 84 drive main shaft 85 rotates, main shaft 85 drives flabellum 86 and rotates, flabellum 86 drives hot-blast air-dry processing to the surface fabric after the extension for the surface fabric of coiling collection is dry state, the storage of the surface fabric of being convenient for is placed.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a functional fabric preparation technology, its used a functional fabric preparation facilities, this functional fabric preparation facilities includes workstation (1), preparation case (2), riser (3), places axle (4), winding mechanism (5), water spray mechanism (6), extrusion stretching mechanism (7) and air-drying mechanism (8), its characterized in that: the preparation process of the functional fabric by adopting the functional fabric preparation device is as follows:
s1, winding the fabric: winding the fabric in the preparation box (2) and on the winding mechanism (5);
s2, soaking the fabric: the fabric is soaked by spraying water through a water spraying mechanism (6);
s3, extrusion and stretching: extruding, stretching and tensioning the soaked fabric through an extruding and stretching mechanism (7);
s4, drying: the stretched fabric is dried in the air by an air drying mechanism (8);
s5, winding to prepare: after the step S4 is finished, winding the prepared functional fabric through a winding mechanism (5);
the upper end face of the workbench (1) is provided with a preparation box (2), the preparation box (2) is of a cavity rectangular structure, vertical plates (3) are symmetrically arranged on the left end face and the right end face of the preparation box (2), a placing shaft (4) is arranged between the left vertical plate (3) and the workbench (1) through a bearing, a winding mechanism (5) is arranged between the right vertical plate (3) and the workbench (1), and a water spraying mechanism (6), an extrusion stretching mechanism (7) and an air drying mechanism (8) are sequentially arranged in the preparation box (2) from left to right;
the winding mechanism (5) comprises a winding shaft (50), a first driving gear (51), a fixing shaft (52), a first incomplete gear (53) and a tensioning shaft (54), the winding shaft (50) is installed between the vertical plate (3) and the workbench (1) on the left side through a bearing, the first driving gear (51) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the winding shaft (50) in a penetrating mode through the vertical plate (3), the fixing shaft (52) is installed on the upper end face of the preparation box (2) through a bearing, the first incomplete gear (53) is sleeved on the fixing shaft (52), the tensioning shaft (54) is installed between the upper end face and the lower end face of the inner wall of the preparation box (2) through a bearing, and the tensioning shaft (54) is arranged in a V;
the water spraying mechanism (6) comprises a partition plate (60), a fixing groove (61), a moving groove (62), a moving plate (63), a reset spring (64), a water spraying box (65), a water spraying hole (66), a sliding groove (67), a water pushing plate (68), an electric push rod (69) and a water inlet pipe (6a), wherein the partition plate (60) is installed between the inner walls of the preparation box (2), the partition plate (60) is positioned on the right side of three tensioning shafts (54), the fixing groove (61) is formed in the middle of the left end face of the partition plate (60), the moving grooves (62) are formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the preparation box (2), the moving plate (63) is installed in the moving groove (62) through the reset spring (64), the reset spring (64) is arranged at equal intervals from front to back, the water spraying box (65) is installed between the upper moving plate and the lower moving, the water spraying box (65) is of a rectangular cavity structure, the water spraying box (65) is located on the left side of the partition plate (60), water spraying holes (66) are formed in the right end face of the water spraying box (65), the water spraying holes (66) are arranged in a matrix mode, sliding grooves (67) are formed in the upper end face and the lower end face of the inner wall of the water spraying box (65), a water pushing plate (68) is installed between the sliding grooves (67), an electric push rod (69) is installed on the left end face of the inner wall of the water spraying box (65), a moving rod of the electric push rod (69) is connected with the water pushing plate (68), a water inlet hole is formed in the upper end face of the water spraying box (65);
the extrusion stretching mechanism (7) comprises sliding chutes (70), pulling springs (71), driving plates (72), connecting plates (73), extrusion columns (74), positioning shafts (75), a rotating shaft (76), a first cam (77), a second driving gear (78), an L-shaped plate (79), a first motor (7a), a second incomplete gear (7b), a belt (7c) and a driving shaft (7d), wherein the upper and lower inner walls of the preparation box (2) are respectively provided with the sliding chutes (70) in bilateral symmetry, the left and right sliding chutes (70) are respectively provided with a pushing groove, the driving plates (72) are arranged in the sliding chutes (70) through the pulling springs (71), the rear end faces of the four driving plates (72) are connected through the connecting plates (73), the extrusion columns (74) are respectively arranged between the upper and lower driving plates (72) in longitudinal symmetry, the positioning shafts (75) are arranged between the upper and lower inner walls of the preparation box (2), the positioning shaft (75) is positioned between the left driving plate and the right driving plate (72), a rotating shaft (76) is installed between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the preparation box (2) through a bearing, a first cam (77) is symmetrically sleeved on the rotating shaft (76), a second driving gear (78) is sleeved on the upper end of the rotating shaft (76) in a penetrating mode on the preparation box (2), a driving shaft (7d) is installed on the upper end face of the preparation box (2) through the bearing, a second incomplete gear (7b) is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (7d), an L-shaped plate (79) is installed on the upper end face of the preparation box (2), a first motor (7a) is installed on the L-shaped plate (79), the output shaft of the first motor (7a) is connected with the driving shaft (7d), and the driving shaft (7d) is in transmission connection with;
the air drying mechanism (8) comprises a roller (80), a material guide shaft (81), an air box (82), a heating wire (83), a second motor (84), a main shaft (85) and fan blades (86), wherein the roller (80) is installed between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the preparation box (2) through a bearing, the roller (80) is positioned on the right side of the driving plate (72), the material guide shaft (81) is symmetrically installed between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the preparation box (2) in a front-back manner, the material guide shaft (81) is positioned on the right side of the roller (80), the air box (82) is arranged between the two material guide shafts (81), the air box (82) is symmetrically installed between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the preparation box (2), the air box (82) is of a rectangular cavity structure, an air outlet is formed in the opposite surface of the air box (82), the heating wire (, a main shaft (85) is installed on an output shaft of the second motor (84), the main shaft (85) is installed in the air box (82) through a bearing, fan blades (86) are installed on the main shaft (85), and the fan blades (86) are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the main shaft (85).
2. The process for preparing a functional fabric according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: preparation case (2) the upper and lower inner wall between install through the bearing and promote axle (20), promote axle (20) and be located the left side of spray box (65), it is equipped with No. two cam (21) to cover on promotion axle (20), No. two cam (21) are arranged along promotion axle (20) axial equidistance, the upper end of promoting axle (20) is worn to establish and is equipped with No. three driving gear (22) in the fixed cover of preparation case (2), gear shaft (23) are installed through the bearing to the up end of preparation case (2), fixed cover is equipped with No. three incomplete gear (24) of meshing with No. three driving gear (22) on gear shaft (23), L type frame plate (25) is installed to the up end of preparation case (2), install No. three motor (26) on L type frame plate (25), the output shaft of No. three motor (26) is connected with gear shaft (23).
3. The process for preparing a functional fabric according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the extrusion post (74) be cavity circle axle shape structure, the extrusion groove has been seted up to the relative department outer wall of two front and back extrusion posts (74), install backup pad (740) between the inner wall of extrusion post (74), install extrusion head (742) through supporting spring lever (741) on backup pad (740), extrusion head (742) are located the extrusion inslot, the opposite face of front and back extrusion head (742) is the arc structure.
4. The process for preparing a functional fabric according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the right end face of workstation (1) seted up standing groove (10), the lower extreme of winding axle (50) is run through standing groove (10) cover and is equipped with ratchet (11), it has articulated pawl (12) with ratchet (11) matched with to install the hinge in standing groove (10), installs baffle (13) in standing groove (10), baffle (13) are located the place ahead of pawl (12).
5. The process for preparing a functional fabric according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the water drainage device is characterized in that a water drainage groove (14) is formed in the rear end face of the workbench (1), a water drainage hole (15) is formed in the upper end face of the water drainage groove (14), the water drainage hole (15) penetrates through the lower end faces of the workbench (1) and the preparation box (2), and the water drainage holes (15) are arranged in a matrix mode.
6. The process for preparing a functional fabric according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: preparation case (2) about all seted up the feed chute on both ends face and baffle (60), the preceding terminal surface of preparation case (2) has been seted up and has been got into logical groove, get into to lead to the groove and be located baffle (60) department, get into to lead to the groove and articulate there are door plant (2a), Contraband type handle (2b) are installed to the preceding terminal surface of door plant (2 a).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011569999.3A CN112680897A (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Functional fabric preparation process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011569999.3A CN112680897A (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Functional fabric preparation process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112680897A true CN112680897A (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011569999.3A Withdrawn CN112680897A (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Functional fabric preparation process |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114351385A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-15 | 朱群益 | Textile fabric printing and dyeing drying system and drying treatment process |
| CN115094596A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-09-23 | 浙江泛太平洋针织印染有限公司 | Energy-saving and efficient printing and dyeing equipment for knitted fabric |
| CN116641195A (en) * | 2023-05-17 | 2023-08-25 | 江苏雅高纺织科技有限公司 | Double-layer heat-storage antibacterial fabric preparation device and preparation method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110258045A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-20 | 深圳市奔卉针织有限公司 | A kind of wrinkle resistant cloth dehydration cleaning machine |
| CN111206327A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-05-29 | 石狮耀翔织造有限公司 | Light warm-keeping knitted fabric and preparation process thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-12-26 CN CN202011569999.3A patent/CN112680897A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110258045A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-20 | 深圳市奔卉针织有限公司 | A kind of wrinkle resistant cloth dehydration cleaning machine |
| CN111206327A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-05-29 | 石狮耀翔织造有限公司 | Light warm-keeping knitted fabric and preparation process thereof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114351385A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-15 | 朱群益 | Textile fabric printing and dyeing drying system and drying treatment process |
| CN115094596A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-09-23 | 浙江泛太平洋针织印染有限公司 | Energy-saving and efficient printing and dyeing equipment for knitted fabric |
| CN115094596B (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2023-11-14 | 浙江泛太平洋针织印染有限公司 | Energy-saving and efficient printing and dyeing equipment for knitted fabric |
| CN116641195A (en) * | 2023-05-17 | 2023-08-25 | 江苏雅高纺织科技有限公司 | Double-layer heat-storage antibacterial fabric preparation device and preparation method |
| CN116641195B (en) * | 2023-05-17 | 2023-12-29 | 江苏雅高纺织科技有限公司 | Double-layer heat-storage antibacterial fabric preparation device and preparation method |
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Application publication date: 20210420 |