CN112678944A - Energy-saving purification device for water pool - Google Patents
Energy-saving purification device for water pool Download PDFInfo
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- CN112678944A CN112678944A CN202011343138.3A CN202011343138A CN112678944A CN 112678944 A CN112678944 A CN 112678944A CN 202011343138 A CN202011343138 A CN 202011343138A CN 112678944 A CN112678944 A CN 112678944A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving purification device for a water pool, which comprises a net barrel and an air pump, wherein a plurality of microorganism carriers are arranged in the net barrel, a supporting plate is arranged at the top end of the net barrel, a feed port and a plurality of supporting columns are arranged on the supporting plate, the supporting columns are all positioned on the side surface of the feed port, one ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the net barrel, a plurality of floating balls which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the side surface of the supporting plate, an aeration device is arranged at the bottom end of the net barrel, a conveying pipe is arranged at the output end of the air pump, the air pump is detachably connected. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the purification effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to water body purification, in particular to an energy-saving purification device for a pool.
Background
Under the conditions that national economy is rapidly increased and the living standard of the people is remarkably improved, environmental protection work is greatly improved through continuous efforts, but the situation of severe water environment is not fundamentally changed on the whole. The method mainly has the advantages that the pollutant discharge amount exceeds the bearing capacity of water environment, the river water pollution, the lake eutrophication, the ecological damage is serious, the biodiversity is reduced, the function of an ecological system is degraded, the economic and social development is restricted, the health of people is harmed, and the social and environmental safety is influenced. The ecological restoration of the water body is not slow at all.
The water body restoration is to restore and restore a degraded or damaged water ecosystem by a series of measures, basically reaches or exceeds the original level, and keeps the water ecosystem stable for a long time.
The water body restoration technology can be generally divided into a physical restoration technology, a chemical restoration technology and an aquatic plant restoration technology. At present, the research and application generally take a water body biological remediation technology as a main part and take a water body physical remediation technology and a water body chemical remediation technology as an auxiliary part.
Firstly, repairing by a physical method: water dilution and sediment dredging.
The diversion dilution is to dilute the polluted water body by engineering water diversion. The method can activate water flow, increase flow rate, increase DO in the water body, and correspondingly increase the number and types of aquatic microorganisms and plants, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying water quality. The sediment dredging refers to dredging and dredging the whole or local seriously-deposited river reach and lake to recover the normal functions of the river and the lake. The physical repair technology has the defects of temporality, instability, temporary solution, permanent solution and the like.
Second, chemical method
A method for removing the pollutants from water body by chemical method includes such steps as adding calcium lime to treat lake, and adding algicide to inhibit the mass reproduction of algae. Iron salt can be added for phosphorus removal, and the chemical purification method is mainly used for treating acidified lakes, and has the disadvantages of high treatment cost and easy secondary pollution due to the addition of chemical agents. The chemical repairing technology has the defects of high cost, easy secondary pollution and the like
Third, aquatic plant restoration
The technology is a technology for purifying water bodies by enriching, converting, absorbing and degrading pollutants in water bodies by utilizing life metabolic activities of cultured higher plants or cultured and inoculated microorganisms.
The aquatic plants are limited by weather conditions and need to be salvaged for a long time, and the like, and the later-period labor investment is large. If the operation and maintenance are improper in the later period, the aquatic plants die and decay, a new pollution source of the water body can be formed, and secondary pollution is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an energy-saving purification device of a pool, which has obvious water body purification and restoration effects and aims to overcome the defect that the water body purification and restoration effects are not obvious in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-conserving purifier in pond, it includes a net section of thick bamboo and air pump, be equipped with a plurality of microbial carrier in the net section of thick bamboo, the top of a net section of thick bamboo is equipped with the backup pad, be equipped with feed inlet and a plurality of support column in the backup pad, a plurality of support columns all are located the side of feed inlet, the one end of support column and the top fixed connection of backup pad, the bottom and the net section of thick bamboo fixed connection of backup pad, the side of backup pad is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's floater, the bottom of a net section of thick bamboo is equipped with aeration equipment, be equipped with the conveyer pipe on the output of air pump, the air pump passes through the conveyer pipe and can dismantle with.
Be equipped with a plurality of microbial carrier in the net section of thick bamboo, the top of net section of thick bamboo is equipped with the backup pad, be equipped with feed inlet and a plurality of support column in the backup pad, a plurality of support columns all are located the side of feed inlet, the one end of support column and the top fixed connection of backup pad, the bottom and the net section of thick bamboo fixed connection of backup pad, the side of backup pad is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's floater, the bottom of net section of thick bamboo is equipped with aeration equipment, be equipped with the conveyer pipe on the output of air pump, the air pump passes through the conveyer pipe and can dismantle with aeration equipment and be connected, the conveyer pipe is linked. The shape of the net barrel can be a cylinder, a cube, a cuboid or other irregular solid shapes; the floating ball can enable the whole device to float on the water surface, when a plurality of purification devices are placed in a water pool, under the influence of the external environment, the purification devices are likely to be converged together to cause unbalanced purification of the water pool, and at the moment, the purification devices can be uniformly distributed in the water pool in a mode of fixing the purification devices in pairs through connecting rods; or the floating ball is removed, a plurality of uniformly distributed upright posts are arranged at the bottom of the waterproof box and fixed at the bottom of the water pool through the upright posts, so that a plurality of purifying devices are prevented from being gathered together due to position deviation caused by the influence of the external environment, and a cover plate which is detachably connected is arranged at the feed port for preventing the microbial carrier from being separated from the net cylinder; the air pump produces the aerobic bubble, the aerobic bubble passes through aeration equipment and constantly upwards emits from the bottom of a net section of thick bamboo, on the one hand can disperse a plurality of microbial carrier, make the microorganism can be quick, long-term, effectual degradation aquatic pollutant, the microbial carrier can adsorb nitrogen phosphorus element better in order to alleviate the black and odorous of water, on the other hand can be changed the anaerobic environment of water into aerobic environment, and eliminate anaerobic microorganism gradually, the use of this device does not receive the influence of external environment such as seasonal change simultaneously, can use for a long time, water purification has been reached, the obvious purpose of repair effect.
Preferably, the other end of the supporting column is provided with a wind power generation device, the wind power generation device is respectively connected with the supporting columns, the bottom end of the net cylinder is provided with a waterproof box, the aeration device is positioned on the waterproof box, the air pump is positioned in the waterproof box, the conveying pipe penetrates through the top of the waterproof box and is detachably connected with the aeration device, the conveying pipe is hermetically connected with the top of the waterproof box, a storage battery, a rectifier and an inverter are arranged in the waterproof box, the wind power generation device, the rectifier and the storage battery are sequentially connected in series and then are electrically connected with the air pump through the inverter, the wind power generation device comprises a base and a plurality of blades, the bottom of the base is respectively and fixedly connected with the supporting columns, the top of the base is provided with a wind wheel, the blades are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the wind wheel and are fixedly, the wind wheel is electrically connected with the generator through the speed increaser, and the generator, the rectifier and the storage battery are sequentially connected in series and then electrically connected with the air pump through the inverter. The air pump can be directly connected with an external circuit through a power line for electrifying, and can also generate electricity through the wind power generation device, 13-25V alternating current is rectified and stored on the storage battery through the rectifier, and then the storage battery is converted into 220V alternating current commercial power which can be used by the air pump through the inverter, so that the energy-saving effect is achieved; when wind blows to the blades, aerodynamic force is generated on the blades to drive the wind wheel to rotate, and the rotating speed of the wind wheel is unstable when the rotating speed ratio of the wind wheel is lower, so that the rotating speed of the wind wheel is increased by the speed increaser before the generator is driven to generate electricity; because the air quantity is unstable, alternating current with 13-25V change is output by the generator, and is rectified by the rectifier and then the storage battery is charged, so that the electric energy generated by the generator is changed into chemical energy; then, the inverter is used for converting the chemical energy in the storage battery into alternating current 220V commercial power which can be used by the air pump, and the stable use of the air pump can be ensured.
Preferably, the feed inlet is located the central point department of backup pad, and a plurality of support columns evenly distributed is at the edge of feed inlet, wind power generation set is located the feed inlet directly over, the waterproof box is located the feed inlet directly under. The design can avoid the condition that the purification device turns on one's side because of the center of gravity shift, improve the position stability.
Preferably, be equipped with a plurality of stirrups on the bottom lateral wall of a net section of thick bamboo, the left and right sides of stirrup all is equipped with otic placode one, be equipped with the through-hole on the otic placode one, the left and right sides of waterproof box all is equipped with the otic placode two corresponding with otic placode position, be equipped with on the otic placode two with the spacing pipe of through-hole assorted, be equipped with stop gear on the spacing pipe. The design is favorable for adjusting the length of the net cylinder according to the depth of the water pool, improves the purification effect of the water pool, and has wide application range; when folding bottom the net section of thick bamboo, the through-hole on the otic placode is spacing through stop gear with spacing pipe phase-match on the otic placode two, reasonable in design.
Preferably, the side wall of the net barrel between two adjacent stirrups is of a net structure formed by weaving soft ropes. When the net barrel is adjusted in the length direction, the folding or the extension of the bottom of the net barrel is facilitated, and meanwhile, the through hole in the first lug plate is matched with the limiting pipe in the second lug plate in the folding process, so that the design is reasonable.
Preferably, one end of the limiting pipe is fixedly connected with the second lug plate, the other end of the limiting pipe is provided with two U-shaped grooves, one U-shaped groove is positioned on one side of the limiting pipe, the other U-shaped groove is positioned on the other side corresponding to the limiting pipe, the limiting mechanism is positioned in the limiting pipe and comprises a first cylinder body, a second cylinder body, a shaft body and a limiting rod, one end of the first cylinder body is fixedly connected with the second lug plate, the other end of the first cylinder body is connected with one end of the second cylinder body in a vertical sliding mode, the other end of the second cylinder body is provided with a positioning lug and is rotatably connected with one end of the shaft body, a spring is arranged on the positioning lug, the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body are both positioned in the spring, one end of the spring is connected with the positioning lug, the other end of the spring is connected with the second lug plate, the other end of the, and a limiting plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the limiting pipe, the limiting plate is positioned on the side surface of the U-shaped groove, and the other end of the limiting rod is positioned on the limiting plate. When the bottom of a net section of thick bamboo is in under the expansion state, the one end of gag lever post is located spacing outside of tubes, the other end of gag lever post is located spacing intraductal limiting plate, when this kind of slope design of gag lever post does benefit to folding, the otic placode can be through the through-hole from last down the cover on spacing pipe, the folding back operator hand of accomplishing of being convenient for simultaneously gets the gag lever post and pull it up, then make its both ends down along U type groove and down through spring chucking otic placode one with the certain angle of gag lever post rotation under the drive of axis body, realize spacing after the folding of net section of thick bamboo bottom, and reasonable design, and is easy to operate.
Preferably, the width of the U-shaped groove is larger than the outer diameter of the limiting rod. The design is convenient for the gag lever post can slide from top to bottom along U type groove, reasonable in design.
Preferably, the aeration device is positioned in the net barrel, the aeration device is provided with a pull rod, and the length direction of the pull rod is parallel to the height direction of the net barrel. The pull rod is convenient for an operator to take out the aeration device from the net barrel, and is convenient for maintenance.
Preferably, the aeration device is located at the top of the waterproof box, a bubble cavity is formed in the aeration device, the air pump, the storage battery and the inverter are all installed at the bottom of the waterproof box, a plurality of bubble holes are formed in the top of the bubble cavity, the output end of the air pump penetrates through the center of the bottom of the bubble cavity and is communicated with the inside of the net barrel through the bubble holes, and the conveying pipe is connected with the bottom of the bubble cavity in a sealing mode. The air pump generates aerobic bubbles which sequentially pass through the bubble cavity and the air bubble hole and then flow upwards from the bottom of the net cylinder, so that the microbial carrier in the net cylinder is dispersed in water to more efficiently adsorb nitrogen and phosphorus, and the purification effect is improved; the output end of the air pump is hermetically connected with the bottom of the bubble cavity, so that water is prevented from entering the waterproof box and damaging electrical elements in the waterproof box.
Preferably, the top center of the bubble cavity is sealed, a plurality of bubble holes are radially and uniformly distributed by taking the top center of the bubble cavity as the center, one ends of the bubble holes are close to the top center of the bubble cavity, the other ends of the bubble holes are far away from the top center of the bubble cavity, the width of one ends of the bubble holes close to the top center of the bubble cavity is smaller than that of the other ends of the bubble holes, and isolation nets cover the bubble holes. The design is favorable for preventing the aerobic bubbles from directly flowing into the net cylinder from the top center of the bubble cavity, and simultaneously is favorable for uniformly dispersing the aerobic bubbles, thereby improving the dispersion degree of the microorganism carrier; the isolation net is favorable for preventing the microorganism carriers from entering the bubble cavity through the bubble holes.
As another preference, the distribution density of the plurality of bubble holes gradually increases from the top center of the bubble chamber to the top edge of the bubble chamber. The invention also provides another scheme, and the distribution of a plurality of fine bubble holes enables the aerobic bubbles to be uniformly dispersed into the net cylinder, thereby improving the dispersion degree of the microorganism carrier.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the microorganism carrier adsorbs nitrogen and phosphorus elements to reduce black and odorous water and gradually eliminate anaerobic microorganisms, and meanwhile, the device is not influenced by external environments such as seasonal variation and the like, can be used for a long time and has good purification effect; the energy-saving effect is achieved; the net barrel can adjust the length according to the depth of the water pool, so that the purifying effect of the water pool is improved, and the application range is wide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom of the net drum when unfolded and extended;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the spacing mechanism of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a view of an embodiment in which several purification apparatuses are fixed to each other by connecting rods;
FIG. 7 is a view showing an embodiment in which a column is provided at the bottom of the waterproof case;
fig. 8 is another embodiment of the aeration device located within the mesh cartridge.
In the figure: 1. the wind power generation device comprises a net cylinder, 2 microorganism carriers, 3 supporting plates, 4 feed inlets, 5 supporting columns, 6 wind power generation devices, 7 floating balls, 8 waterproof boxes, 9 bases, 10 blades, 11 wind wheels, 12 stirrups, 13 lug plates, 14 through holes, 15 lug plates, 16 limiting pipes, 17 limiting mechanisms, 18U-shaped grooves, 19 column bodies, 20 column bodies, 21 shaft bodies, 22 limiting rods, 23 positioning lugs, 24 springs, 25 limiting plates, 26 bubble cavities, 27 bubble holes, 28 connecting rods, 29 columns and 30 pull rods.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2, an energy-saving purification device for a water pool comprises a net barrel 1 and an air pump, wherein a plurality of microorganism carriers 2 are arranged in the net barrel 1, a support plate 3 is arranged at the top end of the net barrel 1, a feed inlet 4 and a plurality of support columns 5 are arranged on the support plate 3, the plurality of support columns 5 are all arranged on the side surface of the feed inlet 4, one end of each support column 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the support plate 3, the bottom of the support plate 3 is fixedly connected with the net barrel 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed floating balls 7 are arranged on the side surface of the support plate 3, an aeration device is arranged at the bottom end of the net barrel 1, a conveying pipe is arranged at the output end of the air pump, the air pump is detachably connected with.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a wind power generation device 6 is arranged at the other end of the supporting column 5, the wind power generation device 6 is respectively connected with a plurality of supporting columns 5, a waterproof box 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the net cylinder 1, an aeration device is arranged on the waterproof box 8, an air pump is arranged in the waterproof box 8, a conveying pipe penetrates through the top of the waterproof box 8 and is detachably connected with the aeration device, the conveying pipe is hermetically connected with the top of the waterproof box 8, a storage battery, a rectifier and an inverter are arranged in the waterproof box 8, the wind power generation device 6, the rectifier and the storage battery are sequentially connected in series and then are electrically connected with the air pump through the inverter, the wind power generation device 6 comprises a base 9 and a plurality of blades 10, the bottom of the base 9 is respectively and fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns 5, a wind wheel 11 is arranged at the top of the base 9, the blades, the wind wheel 11 is electrically connected with a generator through a speed increaser, and the generator, a rectifier and a storage battery are sequentially connected in series and then electrically connected with an air pump through an inverter.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feeding port 4 is located at the center of the supporting plate 3, the plurality of supporting columns 5 are uniformly distributed at the edge of the feeding port 4, the wind power generation device 6 is located right above the feeding port 4, and the waterproof box 8 is located right below the feeding port 4.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of stirrups 12 are arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the net barrel 1, first lug plates 13 are arranged on the left and right sides of the stirrups 12, through holes 14 are formed in the first lug plates 13, second lug plates 15 corresponding to the first lug plates 13 in position are arranged on the left and right sides of the waterproof box 8, limiting pipes 16 matched with the through holes 14 are arranged on the second lug plates 15, and limiting mechanisms 17 are arranged on the limiting pipes 16. The side wall of the net barrel 1 between two adjacent stirrups 12 is of a net structure formed by weaving soft ropes.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, one end of the limiting tube 16 is fixedly connected with the second ear plate 15, the other end of the limiting tube 16 is provided with two U-shaped grooves 18, one U-shaped groove 18 is located on one side of the limiting tube 16, the other U-shaped groove 18 is located on the other side corresponding to the limiting tube 16, and the limiting mechanism 17 is located in the limiting tube 16, as shown in fig. 4, the limiting mechanism 17 comprises a first cylinder 19, a second cylinder 20, a shaft body 21 and a limiting rod 22, one end of the first cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the second ear plate 15, the other end of the first cylinder 19 is connected with one end of the second cylinder 20 in a vertical sliding manner, the other end of the second cylinder 20 is provided with a positioning lug 23 and is rotatably connected with one end of the shaft body 21, the positioning lug 23 is provided with a spring 24, the first cylinder 19 and the second cylinder 20 are both located in the spring 24, one end of the spring 24 is connected with the positioning lug 23, the other end of the, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, one end of the limiting rod 22 is located outside the limiting tube 16, a limiting plate 25 is arranged on the inner side wall of the limiting tube 16, the limiting plate 25 is located on the side surface of the U-shaped groove 18, and the other end of the limiting rod 22 is located on the limiting plate 25.
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the width of the U-shaped groove 18 is greater than the outer diameter of the stop rod 22.
As shown in figure 8, the aeration device is positioned in the net barrel 1, the aeration device is provided with a pull rod 30, and the length direction of the pull rod 30 is parallel to the height direction of the net barrel 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides another embodiment of the aeration device, the aeration device is located on the top of the waterproof box 8, the aeration device is provided with a bubble chamber 26, the air pump, the storage battery, the rectifier and the inverter are all mounted on the bottom of the waterproof box 8, the top of the bubble chamber 26 is provided with a plurality of bubble holes 27, the output end of the air pump penetrates through the bottom center of the bubble chamber 26 and is communicated with the inside of the net cylinder 1 through the bubble holes 27, and the delivery pipe is hermetically connected with the bottom of the bubble chamber 26.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top center of the bubble chamber 26 is sealed, a plurality of bubble holes 27 are radially and uniformly distributed by taking the top center of the bubble chamber 26 as the center, one end of each bubble hole 27 is close to the top center of the bubble chamber 26, the other end of each bubble hole 27 is far away from the top center of the bubble chamber 26, the width of one end of each bubble hole 27 close to the top center of the bubble chamber 26 is smaller than that of the other end, and the bubble holes 27 are covered with a separation net.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the distribution density of the plurality of bubble holes 27 is increased from the top center of the bubble chamber 26 to the top edge of the bubble chamber 26.
The purification apparatus of the present invention is also referred to as a fluidized bed. The shape of the net barrel 1 can be a cylinder, a cube, a cuboid or other irregular solid shapes; the floating ball 7 can enable the whole device to float on the water surface, when a plurality of purification devices are placed in a water pool, under the influence of the external environment, the purification devices are likely to be converged together to cause unbalanced purification of the water pool, and as shown in fig. 6, the purification devices can be uniformly distributed in the water pool in a pairwise fixing mode through connecting rods 28; as shown in fig. 7, or the floating ball 7 is removed, and a plurality of upright posts 29 which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the bottom of the waterproof box 8 and fixed at the bottom of the water pool through the upright posts 29, so as to prevent a plurality of purifying devices from being deviated due to the influence of the external environment and gathering together, and meanwhile, a cover plate which can be detachably connected is arranged at the feed port 4 for preventing the microorganism carriers 2 from being separated from the net cylinder 1.
The air pump can be directly connected with an external circuit through a power line for electrifying, and can also generate electricity through the wind power generation device 6, when wind blows to the blades 10, aerodynamic force is generated on the blades 10 to drive the wind wheel 11 to rotate, and because the rotating speed of the wind wheel 11 is unstable when the rotating speed ratio is lower, before the generator is driven, the rotating speed of the wind wheel 11 is increased through the speed increasing machine to promote the generator to generate electricity, because the wind quantity is unstable, alternating current with 13-25V change is output by the generator, the alternating current is rectified by the rectifier, then the storage battery is charged, the electric energy generated by the generator is changed into chemical energy, then the chemical energy in the storage battery is changed into alternating current 220V commercial power which can be used by the air pump through the inverter, so that the stable use of the air pump; the air pump produces the aerobic bubble, the aerobic bubble constantly upwards emits from the bottom of net section of thick bamboo 1, can disperse a plurality of microbial carrier 2 on the one hand, make microbial carrier 2 can adsorb nitrogen phosphorus element better in order to alleviate the black smelly of water, on the other hand can change the anaerobic environment of water into the aerobic environment, and eliminate anaerobic microorganism gradually, the use of this device does not receive the influence of external environment such as seasonal change simultaneously, can use for a long time, purifying effect is good.
The net barrel 1 can adjust the length according to the depth of the water pool, so that the purifying effect of the water pool is improved, and the application range is wide. When the bottom of a net section of thick bamboo 1 is in the state of expanding down, the one end of gag lever post 22 is located outside spacing pipe 16, the other end of gag lever post 22 is located limiting plate 25 in spacing pipe 16, when this kind of slope design of gag lever post 22 does benefit to folding, otic placode 13 can be through 14 from last down overlap in spacing pipe 16 of through-hole, the gag lever post 22 is got to the folding back operator hand of accomplishing of being convenient for simultaneously and is pulled on it, then make its both ends go down along U type groove 18 and through spring 24 chucking otic placode 13 with gag lever post 22 rotatory certain angle under the drive of axis body 21, it is spacing to realize the folding back in net section of thick bamboo 1 bottom.
The top center of the bubble cavity 26 is sealed, which is beneficial to preventing the aerobic bubbles from directly jumping into the net cylinder 1 from the top center of the bubble cavity 26, and meanwhile, the width of one end of the bubble hole 27 close to the top center of the bubble cavity 26 is smaller than that of the other end, which is beneficial to the uniform dispersion of the aerobic bubbles, thereby improving the dispersion degree of the microorganism carrier 2; the spacer mesh helps to prevent the microbial carriers 2 from entering the bubble chamber 26 through the bubble holes 27.
In view of the design of the bubble holes 27, the present invention also provides another scheme, the distribution density of the plurality of bubble holes 27 is gradually increased from the top center of the bubble chamber 26 to the top edge of the bubble chamber 26, and the distribution of the plurality of fine bubble holes 27 enables the aerobic bubbles to be uniformly dispersed into the mesh cylinder 1, thereby improving the dispersion degree of the microorganism carriers 2.
Claims (11)
1. An energy-saving purification device of a pool is characterized by comprising a net barrel (1) and an air pump, a plurality of microorganism carriers (2) are arranged in the net cylinder (1), a supporting plate (3) is arranged at the top end of the net cylinder (1), the supporting plate (3) is provided with a feed inlet (4) and a plurality of supporting columns (5), the supporting columns (5) are all positioned on the side surface of the feed inlet (4), one end of the supporting column (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate (3), the bottom of the supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected with the net cylinder (1), a plurality of floating balls (7) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the side surface of the supporting plate (3), the bottom end of the net cylinder (1) is provided with an aeration device, the output end of the air pump is provided with a conveying pipe, the air pump is detachably connected with the aeration device through a conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe is communicated with the inside of the net barrel (1) through the aeration device.
2. The energy-saving purification device for the water pool of claim 1, wherein the other end of the supporting column (5) is provided with a wind power generation device (6), the wind power generation device (6) is respectively connected with a plurality of supporting columns (5), the bottom end of the net barrel (1) is provided with a waterproof box (8), the aeration device is arranged on the waterproof box (8), the air pump is arranged in the waterproof box (8), the conveying pipe penetrates through the top of the waterproof box (8) and is detachably connected with the aeration device, the conveying pipe is hermetically connected with the top of the waterproof box (8), a storage battery, a rectifier and an inverter are arranged in the waterproof box (8), the wind power generation device (6), the rectifier and the storage battery are sequentially connected in series and then are electrically connected with the air pump through the inverter, the wind power generation device (6) comprises a base (9) and a plurality of blades (10), the bottom of base (9) respectively with a plurality of support column (5) fixed connection, the top of base (9) is equipped with wind wheel (11), a plurality of paddles (10) evenly distributed on the lateral wall of wind wheel (11) and with wind wheel (11) fixed connection, be equipped with increaser and generator in base (9), wind wheel (11) are connected through increaser and generator electricity, generator, rectifier and battery are connected through dc-to-ac converter and air pump electricity after establishing ties in proper order.
3. The energy-saving purification device for the pool of the claim 2, wherein the feed port (4) is located at the center of the support plate (3), the support columns (5) are evenly distributed at the edge of the feed port (4), the wind power generation device (6) is located right above the feed port (4), and the waterproof box (8) is located right below the feed port (4).
4. The energy-saving purification device for the pool of the claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, the side wall of the bottom end of the net cylinder (1) is provided with a plurality of stirrups (12), the left and right sides of the stirrups (12) are provided with first ear plates (13), the first ear plates (13) are provided with through holes (14), the left and right sides of the waterproof box (8) are provided with second ear plates (15) corresponding to the first ear plates (13), the second ear plates (15) are provided with limit pipes (16) matched with the through holes (14), and the limit pipes (16) are provided with limit mechanisms (17).
5. The energy-saving purification device of the water pool as claimed in claim 4, wherein the side wall of the net barrel (1) between two adjacent stirrups (12) adopts a net structure formed by weaving soft ropes.
6. The energy-saving purification device of the pool as claimed in claim 5, wherein one end of the limiting pipe (16) is fixedly connected with the second ear plate (15), the other end of the limiting pipe (16) is provided with two U-shaped grooves (18), one U-shaped groove (18) is positioned on one side of the limiting pipe (16), the other U-shaped groove (18) is positioned on the other side corresponding to the limiting pipe (16), the limiting mechanism (17) is positioned in the limiting pipe (16), the limiting mechanism (17) comprises a first cylinder (19), a second cylinder (20), a shaft body (21) and a limiting rod (22), one end of the first cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with the second ear plate (15), the other end of the first cylinder (19) is connected with one end of the second cylinder (20) in a vertical sliding manner, the other end of the second cylinder (20) is provided with a positioning bump (23) and is rotatably connected with one end of the shaft body (21), be equipped with spring (24) on locating lug (23), cylinder (19) and cylinder two (20) all are located spring (24), the one end and the locating lug (23) of spring (24) are connected, the other end and the otic placode two (15) of spring (24) are connected, the other end of axis body (21) rotates with the lateral wall of gag lever post (22) to be connected, the one end of gag lever post (22) is located outside spacing pipe (16), be equipped with limiting plate (25) on the inside wall of spacing pipe (16), limiting plate (25) are located the side of U type groove (18), the other end of gag lever post (22) is located limiting plate (25).
7. The energy-saving purification device for the water pool as claimed in claim 6, wherein the width of the U-shaped groove (18) is larger than the outer diameter of the limiting rod (22).
8. The energy-saving purification device of the water pool as claimed in claim 7, wherein the aeration device is positioned in the net cylinder (1), the aeration device is provided with a pull rod (30), and the length direction of the pull rod (30) is parallel to the height direction of the net cylinder (1).
9. The energy-saving purification device for the water pool of claim 7, wherein the aeration device is positioned at the top of the waterproof box (8), a bubble cavity (26) is arranged in the aeration device, the air pump, the storage battery, the rectifier and the inverter are all installed at the bottom of the waterproof box (8), a plurality of bubble holes (27) are formed in the top of the bubble cavity (26), the output end of the air pump penetrates through the bottom center of the bubble cavity (26) and is communicated with the inside of the net barrel (1) through the bubble holes (27), and the conveying pipe is hermetically connected with the bottom of the bubble cavity (26).
10. The energy-saving purification device for the water pool as claimed in claim 9, wherein the top center of the bubble chamber (26) is sealed, a plurality of bubble holes (27) are uniformly distributed in a radial shape with the top center of the bubble chamber (26) as the center, one end of each bubble hole (27) is close to the top center of the bubble chamber (26), the other end of each bubble hole (27) is far away from the top center of the bubble chamber (26), the width of one end of each bubble hole (27) close to the top center of the bubble chamber (26) is smaller than that of the other end, and the bubble holes (27) are covered with isolation nets.
11. The energy-saving purification device of a water pool as claimed in claim 9, wherein the distribution density of the plurality of bubble holes (27) is gradually increased from the top center of the bubble chamber (26) to the top edge of the bubble chamber (26).
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