CN112678218A - Medicine packaging machine and packaging method thereof - Google Patents
Medicine packaging machine and packaging method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112678218A CN112678218A CN202110128578.5A CN202110128578A CN112678218A CN 112678218 A CN112678218 A CN 112678218A CN 202110128578 A CN202110128578 A CN 202110128578A CN 112678218 A CN112678218 A CN 112678218A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine packaging machine and a packaging method thereof, and the medicine packaging machine comprises a bottom plate, wherein two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with a support, the upper end of the support is movably provided with a first rotating shaft through a bearing, the outer side surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a first roller, a transmission belt is arranged between the first rollers, the outer side surface of the transmission belt is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of placing grooves, medicine bottles are movably clamped in the placing grooves, one side of the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a first mounting seat, the upper end of the first mounting seat is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley through a coupling, and one end of the first rotating shaft. The quantitative filling device has a good use effect, pills can be conveniently and quantitatively filled, and the fixing plate can be replaced, so that the quantitative filling device can conveniently and quantitatively fill pills with different sizes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machine tool machining, in particular to a medicine packaging machine and a packaging method thereof.
Background
When the current tablet is sold after being produced, the tablet is required to be bottled and packaged, and the current medicine packaging machine has the following defects when in use:
1. when the conventional medicine packaging machine is used for bottling quantitative medicines, a simple quantitative structure is lacked, a large number of sensors are often needed for quantification, the structure is complex, the cost is high, the sensor is high in specialty and troublesome to maintain, and meanwhile, the quantitative structure of the device cannot be rapidly disassembled and replaced, so that the quantitative filling of different medicine forms such as pills, tablets or capsules cannot be adapted according to needs;
2. when present medicine packaging machine seals in the use, its sealing mechanism structure is complicated, often needs the first centre gripping bottle lid of professional structure to screw up, then loosens the bottle lid after screwing up, and this structure needs complicated mechanical linkage, uses comparatively trouble.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a medicine packaging machine and a packaging method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medicine packaging machine comprises a bottom plate, wherein two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with a support, the upper end of the support is movably provided with a first rotating shaft through a bearing, the outer side surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a first roller, a transmission belt is arranged between the first rollers, the outer side surface of the transmission belt is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of placing grooves, medicine bottles are movably clamped and arranged in the placing grooves, one side of the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a first mounting seat, the upper end of the first mounting seat is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley through a shaft coupling, one end of the first rotating shaft on the right side is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley, a transmission belt is sleeved between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, one side of, the damping spring is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the upright post, a first storage bin is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the damping spring, a quantifying mechanism is arranged in the first storage bin and comprises a second rotating shaft, a rotating disc, a mounting groove, a fixing plate and a through groove, the middle part of the inner side of the first storage bin is movably provided with the second rotating shaft through a bearing, the surface of the outer side of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the rotating disc, the mounting groove is formed in one side of the surface of the rotating disc, the fixing plate is movably clamped in the mounting groove, the surface of the outer side of the fixing plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of through grooves, a clamping mechanism is arranged between the mounting groove and the fixing plate and comprises a clamping groove, a first telescopic rod, an arc-shaped buckle and a first spring, the two sides of the, the end of the first telescopic rod close to the clamping groove is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped buckle, the arc-shaped buckle is movably clamped and arranged in the clamping groove, the outer side surface of the first telescopic rod is sleeved with a first spring, the middle part of the lower end of the first storage bin is fixedly provided with a second mounting seat, the inside of the second mounting seat is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output shaft end of the second motor is fixedly provided with a transmission rod through a coupler, one end of the transmission rod close to the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the outer side surface of the transmission rod is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear, a mounting rod, a transverse rod, a second bevel gear, a rotating block and a balancing weight, the outer side surface of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, one side of the lower end of the first storage, the device comprises a cross rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating block and a balancing weight, wherein the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the cross rod close to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other, the rotating block is fixedly arranged at one end of the cross rod far away from the first bevel gear, and the balancing weight is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer side.
Preferably, the brush head is fixedly arranged on one side inside the first storage bin, the brush head and the outer side surface of the rotating disc are attached to each other, and the brush head can prevent tablets from being adhered to the surface of the rotating disc.
Preferably, the bottom plate upper end is fixed between stand and first motor and is provided with the backup pad, the fixed slide bar that is provided with in backup pad upper end one side, slide bar surface one side is provided with the second and stores the storehouse, the second is stored storehouse lower extreme middle part and is provided with the connecting pipe through the bearing activity, the fixed third mount pad that is provided with in second storage storehouse surface one side, the inside fixed third motor that is provided with of third mount pad, the output shaft end of third motor is provided with first gear through the shaft coupling is fixed, the fixed second gear that is provided with in connecting pipe outside surface upper end, intermeshing between first gear and the second gear, the inside activity block of connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of bottle lids, can drive the connecting pipe through the third motor and rotate.
Preferably, the lower end of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with an elastic clamping piece, and the bottle cap at the lowest end can be conveniently clamped through the elastic clamping piece and cannot fall off or rotate.
Preferably, the fixed slider that is provided with in storehouse surface one side is stored to the second, the slider movable sleeve is established at slide bar outside surface, the backup pad surface is at the fixed electric putter that is provided with in slide bar one side, fixed connection between electric putter upper end and the slider can conveniently drive slider and second through electric putter and store the storehouse and reciprocate.
Preferably, the fixed connecting rod that is provided with of second apotheca outside surface, the fixed second telescopic link that is provided with in backup pad one side, the fixed first extrusion piece that is provided with of second telescopic link one end, the fixed tight piece that presss from both sides that is provided with of one end that the second telescopic link was kept away from to first extrusion piece, the fixed second extrusion piece that is provided with of connecting rod lower extreme, the inside second spring that is provided with of second telescopic link, it can promote through first extrusion piece extrusion second extrusion piece and press from both sides tight piece and press from both sides the medicine bottle tightly.
Preferably, the first fixed discharge gate that is provided with in storage storehouse lower extreme one side, the fixed collection fill that is provided with of discharge gate lower extreme, the fixed coupling hose that is provided with of collection fill lower extreme can conveniently be collected the tablet of block in leading to inslot portion through the discharge gate and play the guide and enter into coupling hose inside.
Preferably, stand fixed surface is provided with the extension rod, the extension rod is close to the one end fixed filling head that is provided with of coupling hose, coupling hose is close to fixed connection between the one end of filling head and the filling head, and it is inside can conveniently to lead the tablet to enter into the medicine bottle through the filling head.
A packaging method of a medicine packaging machine comprises the following specific steps:
the first step is as follows: the tablet that need bottle packing is put into first storage storehouse inside before using the device earlier, the tablet can pile up in the inside lower right side of first storage storehouse of slope under the effect of gravity afterwards, place vacant medicine bottle in the standing groove inside afterwards, can drive the transmission band through first motor and make the medicine bottle move right afterwards, stop first motor rotation after the medicine bottle removes to filling head lower extreme, open the second motor and drive the rolling disc through the second motor and slowly rotate, drive turning block and balancing weight through first bevel gear and second bevel gear simultaneously and rotate, so can make first storage storehouse and the tablet of inside storage produce slight vibrations, so can make numerous tablets that pile up in first storage storehouse lower right side drop in the inside of leading to the groove, and the logical groove can be greater than one fifth of tablet when the production design, therefore, the tablets can more easily fall into the through grooves, and the size of each through groove is only one fifth larger than that of each tablet, so that one through groove can be clamped into one tablet, the tablets clamped in the through grooves can be rotationally transferred to the upper left of the first storage bin along with the rotation of the rotating disc, the through grooves are aligned with the discharge port, the tablets in the through grooves can fall into the discharge port and finally fall out of the filling head, the tablets fall into the medicine bottles, and the quantitative filling of the tablets can be completed;
the second step is that: when the device is used, as shown in figure 3, the number of tablets in each quantitative filling is 16, the fixed plate of the device can be replaced according to the requirement to change the number of the tablets in each quantitative filling, the fixed plate can be replaced according to the requirement to change the shape of the through groove, the shape of the through groove can be adapted to ball-shaped pills or capsules, when the fixed plate is replaced, only the fixed plate needs to be pulled forcefully, thereby leading the clamping groove to extrude the arc-shaped buckle, leading the first telescopic rod to contract due to the shape of the arc-shaped buckle when the arc-shaped buckle is extruded, thus, the arc-shaped buckle can not be clamped into the clamping groove, the fixing plate can be immediately disassembled, and then the fixing plate provided with the through grooves with different numbers or different shapes can be replaced according to the requirement, therefore, the application range of the device can be improved, and the device can be used for canning pills, tablets or capsules as required;
the third step: after bottling is finished, the transmission belt can be continuously driven to drive the medicine bottle to move until the medicine bottle filled with tablets moves to the lower end of the connecting pipe, the empty medicine moves to the lower end of the filling head, the transmission belt can be stopped to work, then the electric push rod contracts to drive the second storage bin and the connecting pipe to move downwards, so that the bottle cap clamped at the lowest end in the connecting pipe is covered at the upper end of the medicine bottle, when the second storage bin moves downwards, the second extrusion block moves downwards, the first extrusion block can be extruded through the second extrusion block, the clamping block is tightly clamped on the surface of the medicine bottle, the medicine bottle can be prevented from rotating when the bottle cap is subsequently screwed, then the third motor is opened, the connecting pipe is driven to rotate through the third motor, the electric push rod is controlled to slowly contract, so that the bottle cap can be screwed and fixed at the upper end of the medicine bottle, and the bottle cap at the lowest end in the connecting pipe, thereby make it can not drop also can not rotate, and pass through the screw thread at the bottle lid of lower extreme and close soon after the medicine bottle upper end, control electric putter extension makes the connecting pipe shift up, this moment because the medicine bottle is cliied by the clamping block, can't shift up, and the bottle lid passes through the screw thread to be fixed in the medicine bottle upper end, the unable fixed bottle lid of frictional force of elasticity card centre gripping bottle lid this moment, can make the bottle lid of lower extreme drop from the connecting pipe is inside, so can accomplish sealing work, and the whole of device seals simple structure, only need through the fixed bottle lid of elasticity card, need not to pass through mechanical structure centre gripping bottle lid when twisting the bottle lid, it is comparatively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the rotating disc is driven to slowly rotate by the second motor, and the rotating block and the balancing weight are driven to rotate by the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, so that the first storage bin and tablets stored in the first storage bin can slightly vibrate, a plurality of tablets accumulated at the right lower part of the first storage bin can fall into the through groove, and then the tablets clamped in the through groove can be rotationally transferred to the left upper part of the first storage bin along with the rotation of the rotating disc, at the moment, the through groove is aligned with the discharge hole, so that the tablets in the through groove can fall into the discharge hole and finally fall out from the filling head, and then fall into the medicine bottle, and thus the quantitative filling of the tablets can be completed.
2. The fixing plate can be replaced according to the requirement to change the quantity of tablets which are quantitatively filled each time, the fixing plate can be replaced according to the requirement to change the shape of the through groove, so that the shape of the through groove can be suitable for spherical pills or capsules, when the fixing plate is replaced, only the fixing plate needs to be pulled forcefully, so that the clamping groove extrudes the arc-shaped buckle, when the arc-shaped buckle is extruded, the first telescopic rod can be contracted due to the shape of the arc-shaped buckle, the arc-shaped buckle can not be clamped into the clamping groove, the fixing plate can be detached immediately, then the fixing plate provided with the through grooves in different quantities or different shapes can be replaced according to the requirement, and the application range of the device can be widened, so that the device can.
3. The whole sealing structure is simple, the bottle cap is fixed only through the elastic clamping piece, the bottle cap does not need to be clamped through a mechanical structure when the bottle cap is screwed, sealing can be completed without intentionally loosening the bottle cap after the bottle cap is screwed, and the sealing structure is convenient and quick to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of a medicine packaging machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a second storage chamber and a connecting tube of the medicine packaging machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a first storage bin of a pharmaceutical packaging machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is an installation view of a medicine packaging machine spring card of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a first drum; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a placement groove; 7. a medicine bottle; 8. a first mounting seat; 9. a first motor; 10. a first pulley; 11. a second pulley; 12. a drive belt; 13. a column; 14. a damping spring; 15. a first storage bin; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. rotating the disc; 18. mounting grooves; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a through groove; 21. a card slot; 22. a first telescopic rod; 23. an arc-shaped buckle; 24. a first spring; 25. a second mounting seat; 26. a second motor; 27. a transmission rod; 28. a first bevel gear; 29. mounting a rod; 30. a cross bar; 31. rotating the block; 32. a balancing weight; 33. a brush head; 34. a support plate; 35. a slide bar; 36. a second storage bin; 37. a connecting pipe; 38. a third mounting seat; 39. a third motor; 40. a first gear; 41. a second gear; 42. a bottle cap; 43. a slider; 44. an electric push rod; 45. a connecting rod; 46. a second telescopic rod; 47. a first extrusion block; 48. a clamping block; 49. a second extrusion block; 50. a second spring; 51. a discharge port; 52. a collecting hopper; 53. a connecting hose; 54. an extension rod; 55. a filling head; 56. an elastic card; 57. a second bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medicine packaging machine comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly provided with a support 2, the upper end of the support 2 is movably provided with a first rotating shaft 3 through a bearing, the outer side surface of the first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly provided with a first roller 4, a transmission belt 5 is arranged between the first rollers 4, the outer side surface of the transmission belt 5 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of placing grooves 6, the inside of each placing groove 6 is movably clamped with a medicine bottle 7, one side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a first mounting seat 8, the upper end of the first mounting seat 8 is fixedly provided with a first motor 9, the output shaft end of the first motor 9 is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley 10 through a coupling, the right side of one end of the first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley 11, and a transmission belt 12 is sleeved between the first belt, the fixed stand 13 that is provided with in one side of keeping away from first motor 9 in 1 upper end of bottom plate, the fixed damping spring 14 that is provided with in stand 13 upper end, the fixed first storehouse 15 that is provided with in damping spring 14 upper end, the inside ration mechanism that is provided with in first storehouse 15, the ration mechanism includes second pivot 16, rolling disc 17, mounting groove 18, fixed plate 19, logical groove 20, the inboard middle part in first storehouse 15 is provided with second pivot 16 through the bearing activity, the outside fixed surface of second pivot 16 is provided with rolling disc 17, mounting groove 18 has been seted up to rolling disc 17 surface one side, the inside activity block in mounting groove 18 is provided with fixed plate 19, a plurality of logical grooves 20 have evenly been seted up on fixed plate 19 outside surface, be provided with block mechanism between mounting groove 18 and the fixed plate 19, block mechanism includes draw-in groove 21, block mechanism, The device comprises a first telescopic rod 22, an arc-shaped buckle 23 and a first spring 24, wherein clamping grooves 21 are formed in two sides of the surface of the fixing plate 19, first telescopic rods 22 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inside of the mounting groove 18, the arc-shaped buckle 23 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the clamping groove 21, of the first telescopic rod 22, the arc-shaped buckle 23 is movably clamped inside the clamping groove 21, the first spring 24 is sleeved on the surface of the outer side of the first telescopic rod 22, a second mounting seat 25 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the first storage bin 15, a second motor 26 is fixedly arranged inside the second mounting seat 25, a transmission rod 27 is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the second motor 26 through a coupler, one end, close to the second rotating shaft 16, of the transmission rod 27 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 16, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the surface, The device comprises an installation rod 29, a cross rod 30, a second bevel gear 57, a rotating block 31 and a balancing weight 32, wherein a first bevel gear 28 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the transmission rod 27, the installation rod 29 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end of the first storage bin 15, the cross rod 30 is movably arranged at the lower end of the installation rod 29 through a bearing, the second bevel gear 57 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the first bevel gear 28, of the cross rod 30, the first bevel gear 28 and the second bevel gear 57 are meshed with each other, the rotating block 31 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the first bevel gear 28, of the cross rod 30, and the balancing weight 32.
Inside one side of first storage bin 15 is fixed and is provided with brush head 33, the laminating each other between brush head 33 and the rolling disc 17 outside surface can prevent the tablet adhesion at the surface of rolling disc 17 through brush head 33.
The utility model discloses a bottom plate 1 upper end is fixed between stand 13 and first motor 9 and is provided with backup pad 34, backup pad 34 upper end one side is fixed and is provided with slide bar 35, slide bar 35 surface one side is provided with second storage storehouse 36, second storage storehouse 36 lower extreme middle part is provided with connecting pipe 37 through the bearing activity, second storage storehouse 36 surface one side is fixed and is provided with third mount pad 38, the inside fixed third motor 39 that is provided with of third mount pad 38, the output shaft end of third motor 39 is provided with first gear 40 through the shaft coupling is fixed, connecting pipe 37 outside surface upper end is fixed and is provided with second gear 41, intermeshing between first gear 40 and the second gear 41, connecting pipe 37 inside activity block is provided with a plurality of bottle lids 42, can drive connecting pipe 37 through third motor 39 and rotate.
An elastic clamping piece 56 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe 37, and the lowermost bottle cap 42 can be conveniently clamped by the elastic clamping piece 56 and cannot fall off or rotate.
The fixed slider 43 that is provided with in second storage storehouse 36 surface one side, slider 43 movable sleeve establishes slide bar 35 outside surface, the fixed electric putter 44 that is provided with in slide bar 35 one side in backup pad 34 surface, fixed connection between electric putter 44 upper end and the slider 43 can conveniently drive slider 43 and second storage storehouse 36 through electric putter 44 and reciprocate.
The fixed connecting rod 45 that is provided with of second storage 36 outside surface, the fixed second telescopic link 46 that is provided with in backup pad 34 one side, the fixed first extrusion piece 47 that is provided with of second telescopic link 46 one end, the fixed clamp block 48 that is provided with of one end that second telescopic link 46 was kept away from to first extrusion piece 47, the fixed second extrusion piece 49 that is provided with of connecting rod 45 lower extreme, the inside second spring 50 that is provided with of second telescopic link 46, it can promote clamp block 48 and press from both sides medicine bottle 7 tightly through first extrusion piece 47 extrusion second extrusion piece 49.
The fixed discharge gate 51 that is provided with in first storage 15 lower extreme one side, the fixed collection fill 52 that is provided with of discharge gate 51 lower extreme, the fixed coupling hose 53 that is provided with of collection fill 52 lower extreme, can conveniently collect the tablet of block in leading to the inslot 20 through discharge gate 51 and play the guide and enter into coupling hose 53 inside.
Upright 13 fixed surface is provided with extension rod 54, extension rod 54 is close to the fixed filling head 55 that is provided with of one end of coupling hose 53, coupling hose 53 is close to fixed connection between one end of filling head 55 and the filling head 55, and it is inside that can conveniently lead the tablet to enter into medicine bottle 7 through filling head 55.
A packaging method of a medicine packaging machine comprises the following specific steps:
the first step is as follows: before the device is used, tablets to be bottled and packaged are placed in the first storage bin 15, then the tablets can be stacked at the lower right part inside the inclined first storage bin 15 under the action of gravity, then the empty medicine bottles 7 are placed in the placing groove 6, then the medicine bottles 7 can be moved rightwards by driving the conveying belt 5 through the first motor 9, when the medicine bottles 7 move to the lower end of the filling head 55, the first motor 9 is stopped to rotate, then the second motor 26 is started to drive the rotating disc 17 to slowly rotate through the second motor 26, meanwhile, the rotating block 31 and the balancing weight block 32 are driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 28 and the second bevel gear 57, so that the first storage bin 15 and the tablets stored inside generate slight vibration, therefore, a plurality of tablets stacked at the lower right part of the first storage bin 15 can fall inside the through groove 20, and the through groove 20 can be larger than one fifth of the tablets in size during production design, therefore, tablets can more easily fall into the through grooves 20, and one through groove 20 can be clamped into only one tablet due to the fact that the size of the through groove 20 is only larger than one fifth of the tablet, then the tablet clamped in the through groove 20 can be rotationally transferred to the upper left of the first storage bin 15 along with the rotation of the rotating disc 17, the through groove 20 is aligned with the discharge hole 51, the tablets in the through groove 20 can fall into the discharge hole 51 and finally fall out of the filling head 55 to fall into the medicine bottle 7, and quantitative filling of the tablets can be completed;
the second step is that: when the device is used, as shown in figure 3, the number of tablets quantitatively filled at each time is 16, the fixed plate 19 can be replaced according to needs to change the number of tablets quantitatively filled at each time, the fixed plate 19 can be replaced according to needs to change the shape of the through groove 20, so that the shape of the through groove 20 can adapt to spherical pills or capsules, when the fixed plate 19 is replaced, the fixed plate 19 only needs to be pulled forcefully, so that the clamping groove 21 extrudes the arc-shaped buckle 23, the first telescopic rod 22 can be contracted due to the shape of the arc-shaped buckle 23 when the arc-shaped buckle 23 is extruded, so that the arc-shaped buckle 23 can not be clamped into the clamping groove 21, the fixed plate 19 can be detached immediately, and then the fixed plate 19 provided with different numbers or different shapes of through grooves 20 can be replaced according to needs, so that the application range of the device can be, Canning of tablets or capsules;
the third step: after bottling, the transmission belt 5 can be continuously driven to drive the medicine bottle 7 to move until the medicine bottle 7 filled with tablets moves to the lower end of the connecting pipe 37, the empty medicine moves to the lower end of the filling head 55, the transmission belt 5 can be stopped to work, then the electric push rod 44 is contracted to drive the second storage bin 36 and the connecting pipe 37 to move downwards, so that the bottle cap 42 at the lowest end in the connecting pipe 37 is covered at the upper end of the medicine bottle 7, and when the second storage bin 36 moves downwards, the second extrusion block 49 can move downwards, so that the first extrusion block 47 can be extruded by the second extrusion block 49, so that the clamping block 48 is tightly clamped on the surface of the medicine bottle 7, the medicine bottle 7 can be prevented from rotating when the bottle cap 42 is subsequently screwed, then the third motor 39 is opened, the connecting pipe 37 is driven to rotate by the third motor 39, and the electric push rod 44 is controlled to slowly contract, so that the bottle cap 42 can be screwed and fixed at, and the cap 42 at the lowermost end inside the connecting tube 37 is clamped by the elastic clamp 56 when the cap 42 is mounted, so that it does not fall down and does not rotate, and after the cap 42 at the lowermost end is screwed on the upper end of the medicine bottle 7 by means of the screw, the electric push rod 44 is controlled to extend to enable the connecting pipe 37 to move upwards, at the moment, the medicine bottle 7 is clamped by the clamping block 48 and cannot move upwards, the bottle cap 42 is fixed on the upper end of the medicine bottle 7 through threads, at the moment, the friction force of the elastic clamping sheet 56 clamping the bottle cap 42 can not fix the bottle cap 42, the bottle cap 42 at the lowest end can be separated from the inside of the connecting pipe 37 and fixed at the upper end of the medicine bottle 7, thus completing the sealing work, the whole sealing structure of the device is simple, the bottle cap 42 is fixed only through the elastic clamping piece 56, the bottle cap 42 does not need to be clamped through a mechanical structure when the bottle cap 42 is screwed, the bottle cap 42 does not need to be loosened intentionally after the bottle cap 42 is screwed, and the device is convenient to use.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A medicine packaging machine, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the automatic medicine bottle packaging machine is characterized in that supports (2) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end of a bottom plate (1), a first rotating shaft (3) is movably arranged on the upper end of each support (2) through a bearing, a first roller (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of each first rotating shaft (3), a transmission belt (5) is arranged between the first rollers (4), a plurality of placing grooves (6) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of each transmission belt (5), medicine bottles (7) are movably clamped in the placing grooves (6), a first mounting seat (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a first motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the first mounting seat (8), a first belt pulley (10) is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the first motor (9) through a coupler, a second belt pulley (11) is fixedly arranged on, a transmission belt (12) is sleeved between the first belt pulley (10) and the second belt pulley (11), a stand column (13) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the first motor (9), of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a damping spring (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the stand column (13), a first storage bin (15) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the damping spring (14), a quantifying mechanism is arranged inside the first storage bin (15), the quantifying mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (16), a rotating disc (17), a mounting groove (18), a fixing plate (19) and a through groove (20), the second rotating shaft (16) is movably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the first storage bin (15) through a bearing, the rotating disc (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the second rotating shaft (16), the mounting groove (18) is formed in one side of the surface of the rotating disc (17), and the fixing plate (19), the outer side surface of the fixing plate (19) is uniformly provided with a plurality of through grooves (20), a clamping mechanism is arranged between the mounting groove (18) and the fixing plate (19) and comprises a clamping groove (21), a first telescopic rod (22), an arc-shaped buckle (23) and a first spring (24), the clamping groove (21) is arranged on each of two sides of the surface of the fixing plate (19), the first telescopic rod (22) is fixedly arranged on each of two sides of the inner portion of the mounting groove (18), the arc-shaped buckle (23) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the clamping groove (21), of the first telescopic rod (22), the arc-shaped buckle (23) is movably clamped inside the clamping groove (21), the first spring (24) is sleeved on the outer side surface of the first telescopic rod (22), the middle portion of the lower end of the first storage bin (15) is fixedly provided with a second mounting seat (25), and the second motor (26, the output shaft end of the second motor (26) is fixedly provided with a transmission rod (27) through a coupler, one end, close to the second rotating shaft (16), of the transmission rod (27) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (16), the outer side surface of the transmission rod (27) is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (28), an installation rod (29), a cross rod (30), a second bevel gear (57), a rotating block (31) and a balancing weight (32), the outer side surface of the transmission rod (27) is fixedly provided with the first bevel gear (28), one side of the lower end of the first storage bin (15) is fixedly provided with the installation rod (29), the lower end of the installation rod (29) is movably provided with the cross rod (30) through a bearing, one end, close to the first bevel gear (28), of the cross rod (30) is fixedly provided with the second bevel gear (57), and the first bevel gear (28, one end of the cross rod (30) far away from the first bevel gear (28) is fixedly provided with a rotating block (31), and the lower end of the outer side surface of the rotating block (31) is fixedly provided with a balancing weight (32).
2. A pharmaceutical packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: first storage storehouse (15) inside one side is fixed and is provided with brush head (33), laminate each other between brush head (33) and rolling disc (17) outside surface.
3. A pharmaceutical packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a supporting plate (34) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1) between the upright post (13) and the first motor (9), a sliding rod (35) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the supporting plate (34), a second storage bin (36) is arranged on one side of the surface of the sliding rod (35), the middle part of the lower end of the second storage bin (36) is movably provided with a connecting pipe (37) through a bearing, a third mounting seat (38) is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the second storage bin (36), a third motor (39) is fixedly arranged in the third mounting seat (38), the output shaft end of the third motor (39) is fixedly provided with a first gear (40) through a coupling, a second gear (41) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer side surface of the connecting pipe (37), the first gear (40) and the second gear (41) are meshed with each other, and a plurality of bottle caps (42) are movably clamped in the connecting pipe (37).
4. A pharmaceutical packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: an elastic clamping piece (56) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting pipe (37).
5. A pharmaceutical packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fixed slider (43) that is provided with in second storage storehouse (36) surface one side, slider (43) movable sleeve is established in slide bar (35) outside surface, backup pad (34) surface is at slide bar (35) one side fixed electric putter (44) that is provided with, fixed connection between electric putter (44) upper end and slider (43).
6. A pharmaceutical packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fixed surface of the outside of the second storage bin (36) is provided with a connecting rod (45), one side of the supporting plate (34) is fixedly provided with a second telescopic rod (46), one end of the second telescopic rod (46) is fixedly provided with a first extrusion block (47), one end of the first extrusion block (47) far away from the second telescopic rod (46) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (48), the lower end of the connecting rod (45) is fixedly provided with a second extrusion block (49), and a second spring (50) is arranged inside the second telescopic rod (46).
7. A pharmaceutical packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharge port (51) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end of the first storage bin (15), a collecting hopper (52) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the discharge port (51), and a connecting hose (53) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the collecting hopper (52).
8. A pharmaceutical enclosure machine according to claim 7, wherein: stand (13) fixed surface is provided with extension rod (54), extension rod (54) are close to the one end fixed filling head (55) that is provided with of coupling hose (53), fixed connection between one end and the filling head (55) that coupling hose (53) are close to filling head (55).
9. A method of packaging in a pharmaceutical packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: before the device is used, tablets needing bottling and packaging are placed in a first storage bin (15), then the tablets can be stacked at the lower right side of the interior of the inclined first storage bin (15) under the action of gravity, empty medicine bottles (7) are placed in a placing groove (6), then a transmission belt (5) can be driven by a first motor (9) to enable the medicine bottles (7) to move rightwards, the first motor (9) is stopped to rotate after the medicine bottles (7) move to the lower end of a filling head (55), then a second motor (26) is opened to drive a rotating disc (17) to slowly rotate by the second motor (26), meanwhile, a rotating block (31) and a balancing weight (32) are driven by a first bevel gear (28) and a second bevel gear (57) to rotate, so that the first storage bin (15) and the tablets stored in the first storage bin can generate slight vibration, so that a plurality of tablets piled up at the lower right of the first storage bin (15) can fall into the through groove (20), while the size of the through groove (20) can be more than one fifth of that of the target tablet during production design, so that the tablets can more easily fall inside the through slots (20) and one through slot (20) can only be snapped into one tablet because the size of the through slot (20) is only one fifth larger than the tablet, and then with the rotation of the rotating disc (17), the tablets clamped in the through groove (20) can be rotationally transferred to the upper left of the first storage bin (15), at the moment, the through groove (20) is aligned with the discharge hole (51), therefore, the tablets in the through groove (20) fall into the discharge hole (51) and finally fall out of the filling head (55) so as to fall into the medicine bottle (7), and quantitative filling of the tablets can be completed;
a second step; when the device is used, as shown in figure 3, the number of tablets quantitatively filled at each time is 16, the fixed plate (19) can be replaced according to the requirement to change the number of tablets quantitatively filled at each time, the fixed plate (19) can be replaced according to the requirement to change the shape of the through groove (20), so that the shape of the through groove (20) can adapt to spherical pills or capsules, when the fixed plate (19) is replaced, only the fixed plate (19) needs to be pulled forcefully, so that the clamping groove (21) extrudes the arc-shaped buckle (23), and when the arc-shaped buckle (23) is extruded, the first telescopic rod (22) can be contracted due to the shape reason of the arc-shaped buckle, so that the arc-shaped buckle (23) can not be clamped into the clamping groove (21), the fixed plate (19) can be detached immediately, and then the fixed plate (19) provided with the through grooves (20), therefore, the application range of the device can be improved, and the device can be used for canning pills, tablets or capsules as required;
the third step: after bottling is finished, the transmission belt (5) can be continuously driven to drive the medicine bottles (7) to move until the medicine bottles (7) filled with tablets move to the lower end of the connecting pipe (37), the empty medicines move to the lower end of the filling head (55), the transmission belt (5) can be stopped to work, then the electric push rod (44) contracts, the second storage bin (36) and the connecting pipe (37) can be driven to move downwards, so that the bottle cap (42) at the lowest end in the connecting pipe (37) is covered at the upper end of the medicine bottles (7), and when the second storage bin (36) moves downwards, the second extrusion block (49) can be driven to move downwards, so that the first extrusion block (47) can be extruded through the second extrusion block (49), the clamping block (48) is tightly clamped on the surfaces of the medicine bottles (7), the medicine bottles (7) can be prevented from rotating when the bottle caps (42) are subsequently screwed, and then the third motor (39) is opened, the connecting pipe (37) is driven to rotate by the third motor (39), and the electric push rod (44) is controlled to slowly contract, so that the bottle cap (42) can be screwed and fixed at the upper end of the medicine bottle (7), the bottle cap (42) at the lowest end in the connecting pipe (37) is clamped by the elastic clamping piece (56) when the bottle cap (42) is installed, so that the bottle cap cannot fall off and cannot rotate, after the bottle cap (42) at the lowest end is screwed at the upper end of the medicine bottle (7) through threads, the electric push rod (44) is controlled to extend to enable the connecting pipe (37) to move upwards, at the moment, the medicine bottle (7) is clamped by the clamping piece (48) and cannot move upwards, the bottle cap (42) is fixed at the upper end of the medicine bottle (7) through threads, at the moment, the bottle cap (42) cannot be fixed by the friction force of clamping the bottle cap (42) through the elastic clamping piece (56), so that the bottle cap (42, so can accomplish the work of sealing to the whole seal structure of device is simple, only needs to fix bottle lid (42) through elasticity card (56), need not to pass through mechanical structure centre gripping bottle lid (42) when twisting bottle lid (42), also need not to loosen bottle lid (42) after bottle lid (42) are screwed up carelessly, and it is comparatively convenient to use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110128578.5A CN112678218A (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Medicine packaging machine and packaging method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110128578.5A CN112678218A (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Medicine packaging machine and packaging method thereof |
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| CN112678218A true CN112678218A (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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| CN202110128578.5A Withdrawn CN112678218A (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Medicine packaging machine and packaging method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
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| CN113681967A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-23 | 德州德药制药有限公司 | Preparation equipment and preparation process of nifedipine osmotic pump composition |
| CN115246496A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-10-28 | 武汉维奥制药有限公司 | Automatic conveying device for bottling of medicine tablets |
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Application publication date: 20210420 |
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