CN112675413A - Urinary surgery catheterization equipment - Google Patents
Urinary surgery catheterization equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112675413A CN112675413A CN202011550727.9A CN202011550727A CN112675413A CN 112675413 A CN112675413 A CN 112675413A CN 202011550727 A CN202011550727 A CN 202011550727A CN 112675413 A CN112675413 A CN 112675413A
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Abstract
The invention discloses urinary surgery catheterization equipment which comprises a base, wherein three support columns are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base, are distributed in an annular array, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the three support columns, brake plates are arranged on the universal wheels, a fixed column is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base, a movable column is movably inserted at the upper end of the fixed column, a fixed bolt is arranged on the outer surface of the movable column and penetrates through the fixed column, a hanging rod is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the outer surface of the movable column, a urine bag assembly is hung on the hanging rod, a connecting pipe is arranged on the urine bag assembly, and a cleaning assembly is arranged at one end, away from the urine bag assembly, of the connecting pipe. The urinary surgery urethral catheterization device provided by the invention can avoid the situation that medical care personnel hold a urine bag by hand, is convenient for the medical care personnel to carry out urethral catheterization operation, can disinfect the urethral catheter, can assist the urethral catheter to be fixed, reduces the pain of a patient, is convenient to use, and meets the actual use requirement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to urinary surgery catheterization equipment.
Background
Urology, a hospital department who primarily diagnoses and treats diseases in the "surgical" segment of the urinary system, primarily treats various urological diseases. Medically, a catheter is inserted into the bladder via the urethra and urine is drained. Catheterization is divided into catheter indwelling catheterization and intermittent catheterization. The former catheter is always left in the body of a patient, and the catheter should be pulled out as soon as possible after the patient is approved, and needs to be replaced regularly. The latter is used for catheterization every 4-6 hours, and the catheter is pulled out after the bladder is emptied. A urinary catheter is a tube that is inserted into the bladder from the urethra to drain urine. The catheter is a pipeline made of natural rubber, silicon rubber or polyvinyl chloride, can be inserted into the bladder through the urethra so as to drain urine, after the catheter is inserted into the bladder, an air bag is arranged at the end close to the end of the catheter to fix the catheter to stay in the bladder and not to be easily separated, and the drainage tube is connected with a urine bag to collect urine. The prior urinary surgery catheterization equipment has the following disadvantages: 1. most of the prior urinary surgery catheterization equipment uses a urine bag to collect the drained urine, but the prior urine bag needs to be held by medical personnel, so that the hands of the medical personnel are sore after being held by the medical personnel for a long time, the catheterization operation is affected, and the prior urine bag has less functionality and is inconvenient to use; 2. most of the prior urinary surgery urethral catheterization equipment is not provided with an assembly for fixing the penis of a male patient, the urethral catheter needs to be fixed by medical adhesive tapes and the like after the urethral catheter is inserted, the operation is complicated, and the medical adhesive tapes can bring great pain to the patient and are not practical; 3. most of the prior urinary surgery catheterization equipment is not provided with a cleaning component, and after the catheterization is finished, if a catheter is temporarily kept, residual urine exists in a catheter, so that pollution can be caused, and even retrograde urinary tract infection can be caused; 4. most of the prior urinary surgery urethral catheterization equipment adopts a hydrophilic catheter to conduct catheterization, but the outer tube wall of the hydrophilic catheter is contacted with the urethral wall, so that the urethral wall can be damaged when the catheter is taken out, and even urine and blood can be caused. Accordingly, we propose a urological catheterization apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a urinary surgery catheterization apparatus which can effectively solve the problems of the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a urinary surgery catheterization device comprises a base, three support columns are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base, three support columns are distributed in an annular array, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the three support columns, a brake plate is arranged on the universal wheel, a fixed column is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base, a movable column is movably inserted at the upper end of the fixed column, a fixing bolt is arranged on the outer surface of the movable column, and the fixed bolt penetrates through the fixed column, the upper part of the outer surface of the movable column is fixedly provided with a hanging rod, a urine bag component is hung on the hanging rod, the urine bag component is provided with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe, which is far away from the urine bag component, is provided with a cleaning component, a catheter is arranged at one end of the cleaning assembly, which is far away from the connecting pipe, a urinary catheter assembly is arranged at one end of the urinary catheter, which is far away from the cleaning assembly, and a fixing assembly is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the urinary catheter; the movable column is characterized in that the upper end of the fixed column is provided with a chute which is communicated up and down, the outer surface of the fixed column is provided with a through groove, the through groove is communicated with the chute, the movable column is connected with the chute in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the movable column is provided with a screw hole, the screw hole is in threaded connection with a fixing bolt, the fixing bolt penetrates through the through groove, the movable column is composed of a circular column and a rectangular column, and the circular column and the rectangular column are of an integrated structure.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the height of the movable column is greater than the height of the sliding groove, and the height of the through groove is equal to the height of the sliding groove.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, urine bag subassembly includes the mounting panel, mounting panel left end upper portion fixed mounting has the link, and link and peg suspension connection, mounting panel left end middle part fixed mounting has urine bag body, and urine bag body is narrow structure about the width, urine bag body upper end fixed mounting has the connector, and connector and connecting pipe one end fixed connection, urine bag body lower extreme fixed mounting has dredges the pipe, it is provided with first valve on the pipe to dredge, urine bag body left end fixed mounting has the liquid level chi, mounting panel left end lower part fixed mounting has two clipboards, and two clipboards use urine bag body to be symmetrical distribution around being as the center.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, the catheterization subassembly includes antibiotic pipe, antibiotic pipe right end fixed mounting has the gasbag ring, and gasbag ring right-hand member and catheter left end fixed connection, antibiotic pipe left end fixed mounting has the silica gel head, and the silica gel head is half spherical structure, antibiotic outside of tubes surface left part is opened there is a plurality of to advance the urine mouth, and a plurality of advances the urine mouth and be annular array distribution, antibiotic outside of tubes surface fixed mounting has a plurality of lug, and a plurality of lug all is located to advance the urine mouth right-hand.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, fixed subassembly includes the lantern ring, the lantern ring cup joints with the catheter activity, lantern ring left end lower part fixed mounting has lower fixing ring, lower fixing ring upper end front portion and the equal fixed mounting in upper end rear portion have two travelers, and two travelers are bilateral symmetry and distribute, four the equal fixed mounting in traveller upper end has the limiting disc, four the traveller surface slides jointly and has cup jointed last loose collar, four the traveller surface has all cup jointed the spring, and spring upper end and lower extreme respectively with limiting disc lower extreme and last loose collar upper end fixed connection.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the diameter of the inner ring of the lantern ring is smaller than that of the air bag ring, and a cylindrical gap exists between the lower fixing ring and the upper movable ring.
As a further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, clean subassembly is including keeping in the pipe, the one end fixed connection that the connector was kept away from to the pipe right-hand member of keeping in and connecting pipe, the pipe left end fixed mounting of keeping in is responsible for, be responsible for surface upper portion fixed mounting and have the storehouse of aerifing, be provided with the second valve on the storehouse of aerifing, the storehouse upper end of aerifing is provided with the second lid, be responsible for surface lower part fixed mounting and have clean storehouse, be provided with the third valve on the clean storehouse, clean storehouse lower extreme is provided with the third lid, be responsible for the inner chamber and be provided with the gas tube, and gas tube left end and gasbag ring right-hand member fixed.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the inflation tube is positioned in the inner cavity of the catheter, and one end of the inflation tube, which is far away from the air bag ring, is communicated with the inner cavity of the inflation bin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the urine bag assembly is hung by arranging the fixed column, the movable column, the hanging rod and the like which are matched together, when the urine bag assembly is used, the fixed column is moved to a destination through the universal wheel, the height of the movable column is adjusted according to the actual condition of a patient, the hanging rod is lower than the urethral catheterization position of the patient, then the hanging ring in the urine bag assembly is hung on the hanging rod, the situation that the medical personnel holds the urine bag for a long time to cause hand ache and influence the later urethral catheterization operation is avoided, the defects of the existing urine bag are solved by arranging the urine bag assembly, the urine in the urine bag body can be discharged through the dredging pipe at the highest speed by arranging the urine bag body with the structure with the wide upper part and the narrow part, the medical personnel can clearly know the specific urination capacity of the patient by arranging the liquid level ruler, and the medical personnel can conveniently record the information, the urethral catheterization times and the like of the patient.
2. According to the invention, the penis of a male patient is fixed by the fixing component, after the catheter is inserted into the urethra of the patient, the catheter is moved on the catheter through the lantern ring, the lower fixing ring is moved to the position below the head of the penis of the patient, at the moment, the spring downwards extrudes the upper movable ring, so that the upper movable ring is downwards clung to the position above the head of the penis of the patient, the head of the penis of the patient is wrapped by the lower fixing ring and the upper movable ring, the catheter can shake in a small amplitude, the operation of turning the body and the like of the patient is facilitated, compared with the hard fixing by using a medical adhesive tape, the soft fixing device is soft fixing, the pain feeling of the patient is greatly.
3. According to the invention, the catheter is cleaned and disinfected by the cleaning component, after catheterization is finished, the air inflation bin is connected through the air inflation equipment, the second valve is opened, the air bag ring is inflated through the air inflation tube, so that the air bag ring is expanded and the catheter is plugged, disinfectant water such as normal saline is connected with the cleaning bin, the third valve is opened, the disinfectant water flows in the catheter and disinfects residual urine in the catheter, the disinfected water flows to the temporary storage tube after disinfection and finally flows into the urine bag body, the catheter can be cut off after disinfection to finish temporary catheter operation, and the possibility of infecting retrograde urinary tract of a patient is effectively reduced.
4. According to the invention, the antibacterial tube is inserted into the urethra and is the catheter subjected to sterilization treatment and water absorption treatment, so that the swelling of the outer surface of the antibacterial tube is smooth, the friction force is reduced, the antibacterial tube can be conveniently and quickly inserted into the urethra, the contact area between the outer surface of the antibacterial tube and the urethral wall is reduced by arranging the lug, the antibacterial tube can be conveniently pulled out, and the probability of damage to the urethral wall is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the general construction of a urological catheterization apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the overall construction of a urological catheterization apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fixed and movable posts of the urinary catheter apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the urine bag assembly of the urological catheterization apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the catheter assembly of the urological catheterization apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a mounting assembly of a urological catheterization apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cleansing assembly of the urinary catheter apparatus of the present invention;
figure 8 is a structural cross-sectional view of the cleansing assembly of a urological catheterization apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a brake plate; 5. fixing a column; 6. a movable post; 7. fixing the bolt; 8. a hanging rod; 9. a urine bag assembly; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a urinary catheter; 12. a catheterization assembly; 13. a fixing assembly; 14. a cleaning assembly; 21. a chute; 22. a through groove; 31. a circular column; 32. a rectangular column; 33. a screw hole; 41. mounting a plate; 42. hanging a ring; 43. a urine bag body; 44. a connector; 45. a liquid level ruler; 46. a writing board; 47. a dredging pipe; 48. a first valve; 51. a balloon ring; 52. an antimicrobial tube; 53. a bump; 54. a urine inlet; 55. a silica gel head; 61. a collar; 62. a lower fixing ring; 63. an upper movable ring; 64. a traveler; 65. a confinement plate; 66. a spring; 71. a temporary storage tube; 72. a main pipe; 73. an inflating bin; 74. a second valve; 75. a second cover body; 76. cleaning the bin; 77. a third valve; 78. a third cover body; 79. and an inflation tube.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example one
An urinary surgery urethral catheterization device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a base 1, wherein three support columns 2 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base 1, the three support columns 2 are distributed in an annular array, universal wheels 3 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the three support columns 2, braking plates 4 are arranged on the universal wheels 3, a fixed column 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base 1, a movable column 6 is movably inserted at the upper end of the fixed column 5, a fixing bolt 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the movable column 6, the fixing bolt 7 penetrates through the fixed column 5, a hanging rod 8 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the outer surface of the movable column 6, a urine bag component 9 is suspended on the hanging rod 8, a connecting pipe 10 is arranged on the urine bag component 9, a cleaning component 14 is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 10 away from the urine bag component 9, a catheter 11 is arranged at one end of the, the outer surface of the catheter 11 is movably sleeved with a fixed component 13; the upper end of the fixed column 5 is provided with a chute 21 which is communicated up and down, the outer surface of the fixed column 5 is provided with a through groove 22, the through groove 22 is communicated with the chute 21, the movable column 6 is connected with the chute 21 in a sliding way, the outer surface of the movable column 6 is provided with a screw hole 33, the screw hole 33 is in threaded connection with the fixed bolt 7, the fixed bolt 7 is communicated with the through groove 22, the movable column 6 consists of a circular column 31 and a rectangular column 32, and the circular column 31 and the rectangular column 32 are of an integral structure; the height of the movable column 6 is greater than that of the sliding groove 21, and the height of the through groove 22 is equal to that of the sliding groove 21.
In the specific use process, the whole device is moved to the destination through the universal wheel 1, the distance between the urine bag component 9 and the patient is adjusted, the universal wheel 3 is locked through the brake plate 4, the height of the urethra component 9 is adjusted according to the position of the urethra of the patient, the fixing bolt 7 is firstly unscrewed to enable the movable column 6 to slide in the chute 21, the hanging rod 8 is driven to move through the movable column 21, after the height of the hanging rod 8 is adjusted, the fixing bolt 7 is screwed again to lock the height of the movable column 6, the tail end of the urethral catheterization component 12 is inserted into the urethra of the patient, the catheter 11 is fixed on the head of the penis of the patient through the fixing component 13, the catheter 11 is prevented from moving to cause the tail end of the urethral catheterization component 12 to be separated from the urethra of the patient, urine in the bladder of the patient sequentially passes through the urethral catheterization component 12, Catheter 11, clean subassembly 14 and connecting pipe 10 flow to in the urine bag subassembly 9, accomplish whole catheterization process, if adopt the operation of pipe stay formula, then need disinfect to catheter 11, get into catheter 11 through using antiseptic solution through clean subassembly 14, it is clean to disinfect to urine raffinate in the catheter 11, cut catheter 11 again, reduce the possibility that patient infects retrograde motion urinary tract, constitute the special construction of activity post 6 through setting up circular post 31 and rectangle post 32, make activity post 6 can take place to deflect when moving, it leads to connecting pipe 8 to take place to remove to avoid urine bag subassembly 9 to take place to remove, bring painful sense for patient, hang urine bag subassembly 9 through setting up peg 8, it leads to the aching pain of hand to avoid medical personnel to hold the urine bag for a long time, influence the catheterization operation in later stage.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-6, a urinary surgery catheterization apparatus comprises a base 1, three support columns 2 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the base 1, the three support columns 2 are distributed in an annular array, universal wheels 3 are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the three support columns 2, brake plates 4 are arranged on the universal wheels 3, a fixed column 5 is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the base 1, a movable column 6 is movably inserted into the upper end of the fixed column 5, a fixing bolt 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the movable column 6, the fixing bolt 7 penetrates through the fixed column 5, a hanging rod 8 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the outer surface of the movable column 6, a urine bag assembly 9 is hung on the hanging rod 8, a connecting pipe 10 is arranged on the urine bag assembly 9, a cleaning assembly 14 is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 10, a urinary catheter 11 is arranged at one end of the cleaning assembly 14, a urinary catheter, the outer surface of the catheter 11 is movably sleeved with a fixed component 13; the upper end of the fixed column 5 is provided with a chute 21 which is communicated up and down, the outer surface of the fixed column 5 is provided with a through groove 22, the through groove 22 is communicated with the chute 21, the movable column 6 is connected with the chute 21 in a sliding way, the outer surface of the movable column 6 is provided with a screw hole 33, the screw hole 33 is in threaded connection with the fixed bolt 7, the fixed bolt 7 is communicated with the through groove 22, the movable column 6 consists of a circular column 31 and a rectangular column 32, and the circular column 31 and the rectangular column 32 are of an integral structure; the urine bag assembly 9 comprises a mounting plate 41, a hanging ring 42 is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the left end of the mounting plate 41, the hanging ring 42 is connected with a hanging rod 8 in a hanging manner, a urine bag body 43 is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the left end of the mounting plate 41, the urine bag body 43 is of a structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, a connector 44 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the urine bag body 43, the connector 44 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting pipe 10, a dredging pipe 47 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the urine bag body 43, a first valve 48 is arranged on the dredging pipe 47, a liquid level ruler 45 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the urine bag body 43, two writing boards 46 are fixedly mounted at the lower part of the left end of the mounting; the catheterization component 12 comprises an antibacterial tube 52, an air bag ring 51 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the antibacterial tube 52, the right end of the air bag ring 51 is fixedly connected with the left end of the catheter 11, a silica gel head 55 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the antibacterial tube 52, the silica gel head 55 is of a hemispherical structure, a plurality of urine inlets 54 are formed in the left part of the outer surface of the antibacterial tube 52, the urine inlets 54 are distributed in an annular array, a plurality of convex blocks 53 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the antibacterial tube 52, and the convex blocks 53 are all positioned on the right side of the urine inlets 54; the fixed component 13 comprises a lantern ring 61, the lantern ring 61 is movably sleeved with the catheter 11, a lower fixed ring 62 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the left end of the lantern ring 61, two sliding columns 64 are fixedly arranged at the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the lower fixed ring 62, the two sliding columns 64 are symmetrically distributed in the left-right direction, a limiting disc 65 is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the four sliding columns 64, an upper movable ring 63 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the four sliding columns 64 in a sliding mode, springs 66 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the four sliding columns 64, and the upper end and the lower end of each spring 66 are fixedly connected with the lower end of the limiting disc; the inner ring diameter of the collar 61 is smaller than the diameter of the balloon ring 51, and a cylindrical gap exists between the lower fixed ring 62 and the upper movable ring 63.
In the specific use process of the embodiment, the multifunctional urine bag assembly 9 is arranged to meet the actual requirement, the urine bag body 43 with the structure of wide upper part and narrow lower part is arranged to enable the urine in the urine bag body 43 to be discharged through the dredging pipe 47 at the fastest speed, the liquid level ruler 45 is arranged to facilitate medical staff to clearly know the specific urination capacity of the patient, the writing board 46 is arranged to facilitate the medical staff to record the information, the urination times and the like of the patient, the catheter 11 is flexibly fixed through the fixing assembly 13, after the urine guiding assembly 12 is inserted into the urethra of the patient, the lower fixing ring 62 is moved to the lower part of the head of the penis of the patient through the lantern ring 61, at the moment, the spring 66 downwards presses the upper movable ring 63 to enable the upper movable ring 63 to be downwards attached to the upper part of the head of the penis of the patient, the head of the penis of the patient is wrapped through the lower fixing ring 62 and the upper movable ring 63, the catheter 11 is fixed flexibly, the catheter 11 can shake in a small range, the patient can turn around conveniently, pain of the patient is reduced, the catheterization of the patient is realized by arranging the urination component 12, the antibacterial tube 52 is the catheter 11 which is subjected to sterilization treatment and water absorption treatment, the outer surface of the antibacterial tube 52 is made to swell and slide smoothly, the friction is reduced, the antibacterial tube 52 is conveniently and quickly inserted into the urethra, the contact area between the outer surface of the antibacterial tube and the wall of the urethra is reduced by arranging the bump 53, the antibacterial tube is convenient to pull out, the probability of the wall of the urethra being damaged is reduced, the tail end of the antibacterial tube 52 is prevented from scratching the urethra of the patient by arranging the hemispherical silica gel head 55, when the tail end of the antibacterial tube 52 is positioned at the bladder of the patient, urine in the bladder of the patient enters the antibacterial tube 52 through the urine inlet 54, and flows into the urine bag body 43 through the antibacterial tube 52, the catheter 11, the cleaning component 14 and the connecting pipe 10 in sequence, the catheterization operation is completed.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 7-8, a urinary surgery catheterization device comprises a base 1, three support columns 2 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the base 1, the three support columns 2 are distributed in an annular array, universal wheels 3 are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the three support columns 2, brake plates 4 are arranged on the universal wheels 3, a fixed column 5 is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the base 1, a movable column 6 is movably inserted into the upper end of the fixed column 5, a fixing bolt 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the movable column 6, the fixing bolt 7 penetrates through the fixed column 5, a hanging rod 8 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the outer surface of the movable column 6, a urine bag assembly 9 is hung on the hanging rod 8, a connecting pipe 10 is arranged on the urine bag assembly 9, a cleaning assembly 14 is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 10, a urinary catheter 11 is arranged at one end of the cleaning assembly 14, a urinary catheter, the outer surface of the catheter 11 is movably sleeved with a fixed component 13; the upper end of the fixed column 5 is provided with a chute 21 which is communicated up and down, the outer surface of the fixed column 5 is provided with a through groove 22, the through groove 22 is communicated with the chute 21, the movable column 6 is connected with the chute 21 in a sliding way, the outer surface of the movable column 6 is provided with a screw hole 33, the screw hole 33 is in threaded connection with the fixed bolt 7, the fixed bolt 7 is communicated with the through groove 22, the movable column 6 consists of a circular column 31 and a rectangular column 32, and the circular column 31 and the rectangular column 32 are of an integral structure; the cleaning assembly 14 comprises a temporary storage pipe 71, the right end of the temporary storage pipe 71 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the connecting head 44, of the connecting pipe 10, a main pipe 72 is fixedly installed at the left end of the temporary storage pipe 71, an inflating bin 73 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the outer surface of the main pipe 72, a second valve 74 is arranged on the inflating bin 73, a second cover body 75 is arranged at the upper end of the inflating bin 73, a cleaning bin 76 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer surface of the main pipe 72, a third valve 77 is arranged on the cleaning bin 76, a third cover body 78 is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning bin 76, an inflating pipe 79 is arranged in; the inflation tube 79 is positioned in the inner cavity of the catheter 11, and one end of the inflation tube 79, which is far away from the air bag ring 51, is communicated with the inner cavity of the inflation bin 73.
In the specific use process of this embodiment, if adopt the operation of conduit temporary stay, clean disinfection to catheter 11 through clean subassembly 14, after the catheterization is accomplished, connect inflation storehouse 73 through aeration equipment, open second valve 74, aerify to gasbag ring 51 through gas tube 7, make gasbag ring 51 expand and with catheter 11 shutoff, connect sterile water such as normal saline and clean storehouse 76, open third valve 77, sterile water trickles and disinfects the remaining urine in catheter 11, sterile water after the disinfection is accomplished flows to temporary storage pipe 71, finally flow into urine bag body 43, can cut off catheter 11 after the disinfection is accomplished and accomplish the operation of conduit temporary stay, and effectively reduce the possibility that the patient infects retrograde urine, temporarily store the urine through setting up temporary storage pipe 71, avoid the urine to take place the backward flow phenomenon.
In the above embodiment, the invention is characterized in that the fixed column 5, the movable column 6 and the hanging rod 8 are arranged to be matched with each other to hang the urine bag assembly 9, so as to prevent the hands of the medical staff from being sore and affecting the subsequent catheterization operation when holding the urine bag assembly 9 for a long time, the urine bag body 43 with a structure of wide top and narrow bottom is arranged, so that the urine in the urine bag body 43 can be discharged through the dredging pipe 47 at the highest speed, the liquid level ruler 45 is arranged to facilitate the medical staff to clearly know the specific urination capacity of the patient, the writing board 46 is arranged to facilitate the medical staff to record the information, the catheterization times and the like of the patient, the penis of the male patient is fixed by the fixing assembly 13, the patient can turn around conveniently, the pain feeling of the patient is reduced, the catheter 11 is cleaned and disinfected by the cleaning assembly 14 to assist in finishing the temporary catheter remaining operation, and the probability that the patient infects the retrograde urinary tract is effectively reduced, and the contact area between the outer surface of the antibacterial tube 52 and the urethral wall is reduced by arranging the silica gel head 55, the lug 53 and the specially processed antibacterial tube 52 to be matched together, so that the antibacterial tube 52 is convenient to pull out, and the probability of the urethral wall damage is reduced.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. A urological catheterization apparatus comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the urine bag device is characterized in that three support columns (2) are fixedly mounted at the lower end of the base (1), the three support columns (2) are distributed in an annular array, universal wheels (3) are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the three support columns (2), brake plates (4) are arranged on the universal wheels (3), fixed columns (5) are fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the base (1), movable columns (6) are movably inserted into the upper ends of the fixed columns (5), fixing bolts (7) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the movable columns (6), the fixing bolts (7) penetrate through the fixed columns (5), hanging rods (8) are fixedly mounted on the upper portions of the outer surfaces of the movable columns (6), urine bag assemblies (9) are hung on the hanging rods (8), connecting pipes (10) are arranged on the urine bag assemblies (9), and cleaning assemblies (14) are arranged at one ends, far away from the urine bag, a catheter (11) is arranged at one end, far away from the connecting pipe (10), of the cleaning component (14), a urethral catheterization component (12) is arranged at one end, far away from the cleaning component (14), of the urethral catheter (11), and a fixing component (13) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the urethral catheter (11); the upper end of the fixed column (5) is provided with a sliding groove (21) which is vertically communicated, the outer surface of the fixed column (5) is provided with a through groove (22), the through groove (22) is communicated with the sliding groove (21), the movable column (6) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (21), the outer surface of the movable column (6) is provided with a screw hole (33), the screw hole (33) is in threaded connection with a fixing bolt (7), the fixing bolt (7) penetrates through the through groove (22), the movable column (6) is composed of a circular column (31) and a rectangular column (32), and the circular column (31) and the rectangular column (32) are of an integrated structure.
2. A urological catheterization apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the movable column (6) is greater than that of the sliding groove (21), and the height of the through groove (22) is equal to that of the sliding groove (21).
3. A urological catheterization apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the urine bag component (9) comprises a mounting plate (41), a hanging ring (42) is fixedly mounted at the upper part of the left end of the mounting plate (41), the hanging ring (42) is connected with the hanging rod (8) in a hanging way, the middle part of the left end of the mounting plate (41) is fixedly provided with a urine bag body (43), the urine bag body (43) is of a structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, the upper end of the urine bag body (43) is fixedly provided with a connector (44), the connector (44) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting pipe (10), the lower end of the urine bag body (43) is fixedly provided with a dredging pipe (47), a first valve (48) is arranged on the dredging pipe (47), a liquid level ruler (45) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the urine bag body (43), two writing boards (46) are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the left end of the mounting plate (41), and the two writing boards (46) are symmetrically distributed in the front and back direction by taking the urine bag body (43) as the center.
4. A urological catheterization apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: catheterization subassembly (12) are including antibiotic pipe (52), antibiotic pipe (52) right-hand member fixed mounting has gasbag ring (51), and gasbag ring (51) right-hand member and catheter (11) left end fixed connection, antibiotic pipe (52) left end fixed mounting has silica gel head (55), and silica gel head (55) are the hemisphere structure, antibiotic pipe (52) surface left part is opened has a plurality of to advance urine mouth (54), and a plurality of advances urine mouth (54) and be annular array distribution, antibiotic pipe (52) surface fixed mounting has a plurality of lug (53), and a plurality of lug (53) all are located into urine mouth (54) right-hand.
5. A urological catheterization apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed subassembly (13) are including the lantern ring (61), lantern ring (61) and catheter (11) activity cup joint, lantern ring (61) left end lower part fixed mounting has lower fixed ring (62), lower fixed ring (62) upper end front portion and the equal fixed mounting in upper end rear portion have two travelers (64), and two travelers (64) are bilateral symmetry and distribute, four the equal fixed mounting in traveller (64) upper end has limit set (65), four traveller (64) surface slides jointly and has cup jointed last movable ring (63), four traveller (64) surface has all cup jointed spring (66), and spring (66) upper end and lower extreme respectively with limit set (65) lower extreme and last movable ring (63) upper end fixed connection.
6. A urological catheterization apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the diameter of the inner ring of the lantern ring (61) is smaller than that of the air bag ring (51), and a cylindrical gap exists between the lower fixing ring (62) and the upper movable ring (63).
7. A urological catheterization apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clean subassembly (14) are including keeping in pipe (71), the one end fixed connection of connector (44) is kept away from with connecting pipe (10) to pipe (71) right-hand member of keeping in, pipe (71) left end fixed mounting of keeping in is responsible for (72), be responsible for (72) surface upper portion fixed mounting and inflate storehouse (73), be provided with second valve (74) on the storehouse of inflating (73), it is provided with second lid (75) to inflate storehouse (73) upper end, be responsible for (72) surface lower part fixed mounting and have clean storehouse (76), be provided with third valve (77) on clean storehouse (76), clean storehouse (76) lower extreme is provided with third lid (78), be responsible for (72) inner chamber and be provided with gas tube (79), and gas tube (79) left end and gasbag ring (51) right-hand member fixed connection.
8. A urological catheterization apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inflation tube (79) is positioned in the inner cavity of the catheter (11), and one end, far away from the air bag ring (51), of the inflation tube (79) is communicated with the inner cavity of the inflation bin (73).
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| CN202011550727.9A CN112675413B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Urinary surgery catheterization equipment |
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| CN202011550727.9A CN112675413B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Urinary surgery catheterization equipment |
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| CN112675413B (en) | 2023-01-10 |
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