CN112673666B - Wireless link detection method and terminal equipment - Google Patents

Wireless link detection method and terminal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112673666B
CN112673666B CN201880097370.8A CN201880097370A CN112673666B CN 112673666 B CN112673666 B CN 112673666B CN 201880097370 A CN201880097370 A CN 201880097370A CN 112673666 B CN112673666 B CN 112673666B
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quality
detected
threshold
wireless link
equal
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CN112673666A (en
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唐海
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

A wireless link detection method and terminal equipment can realize the correct detection of wireless links. The method comprises the following steps: and in the appointed evaluation time, if the detection condition of the reference signal RS detected by the terminal equipment meets the appointed condition, the terminal equipment performs evaluation processing of the wireless link quality according to the detected RS.

Description

Wireless link detection method and terminal equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a wireless link detection method and terminal equipment.
Background
In New wireless (NR) systems, such as 5G applications, unlicensed spectrum may be employed, i.e., communication using NR technology over channels of unlicensed spectrum. In order for individual wireless communication systems using unlicensed spectrum to perform wireless communication to co-exist friendly over the spectrum, some countries or regions specify regulatory requirements that must be met using unlicensed spectrum. For example, in the european region, the communication device follows the principle of listen-before-talk (LBT), that is, the communication device needs to perform channel interception on the channel of the unlicensed spectrum before performing signal transmission on the channel of the unlicensed spectrum, and only when the channel interception result is that the channel is idle, the communication device can perform signal transmission; if the channel listening results in a busy channel, the communication device is unable to signal.
However, since the signal transmission mode based on the LBT principle is not completely dependent on the receiving end and the transmitting end of the signal, but also depends on the channel condition of the wireless link, for this new transmission mode, it is needed to provide a method for detecting the wireless link, so as to achieve the correct detection of the wireless link.
Disclosure of Invention
Aspects of the present invention provide a method for detecting a wireless link and a terminal device, so as to implement correct detection of the wireless link.
In a first aspect, a method for detecting a wireless link is provided, including:
and in the appointed evaluation time, if the detection condition of the RS detected by the terminal equipment meets the appointed condition, the terminal equipment performs evaluation processing of the wireless link quality according to the detected RS.
In a second aspect, a terminal device is provided for performing the method of the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
Specifically, the terminal device comprises functional modules for performing the method of the first aspect or its implementation manner.
In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided comprising a processor and a memory. The memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor is used for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory and executing the method in the first aspect or various implementation manners thereof.
In a fourth aspect, a chip is provided for implementing the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
Specifically, the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device on which the chip is mounted to perform the method as in the first aspect or implementations thereof described above.
In a fifth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program that causes a computer to perform the method of the first aspect or implementations thereof.
In a sixth aspect, a computer program product is provided, comprising computer program instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of the first aspect or implementations thereof.
In a seventh aspect, there is provided a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of the first aspect or implementations thereof described above.
Through the technical scheme, in the embodiment of the invention, if the detection condition of the RS detected by the terminal equipment meets the specified condition in the specified evaluation time, the terminal equipment can perform the evaluation processing of the wireless link quality according to the detected RS, and can be suitable for the detection of the wireless link adopting any signal transmission mode to perform signal transmission, for example, the detection of the wireless link adopting the signal transmission mode based on the LBT principle in 5G application, and the like, thereby improving the reliability of the wireless link detection.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method 200 for detecting a wireless link according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be made with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: global system for mobile communications (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM), code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) systems, general packet radio service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) systems, LTE frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplex, FDD) systems, LTE time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), universal mobile telecommunications system (Universal MobileTelecommunication System, UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, wiMAX) communication systems, or 5G systems, and the like.
Exemplary, a communication system 100 to which embodiments of the present application apply is shown in fig. 1. The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (alternatively referred to as a communication terminal device, a terminal device). Network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area. Alternatively, the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a radio controller in a cloud radio access network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN), or the network device may be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle device, a wearable device, a hub, a switch, a bridge, a router, a network-side device in a 5G network, or a network device in a future evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
The communication system 100 further comprises at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110. "terminal device" as used herein includes, but is not limited to, devices connected via a wireline, such as via a public-switched telephone network (Public Switched Telephone Networks, PSTN), digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection; and/or devices connected via another data/network; and/or via a wireless interface, e.g., via a device connected to a cellular network, a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter; and/or means arranged to receive/transmit communication signals via the other terminal device; and/or internet of things (Internet of Things, ioT) devices. A terminal device that is arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal device", "wireless terminal device" or "mobile terminal device". Examples of mobile terminal devices include, but are not limited to, satellites or cellular telephones; a personal communications system (Personal Communications System, PCS) terminal device that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; a PDA that can include a radiotelephone, pager, internet/intranet access, web browser, organizer, calendar, and/or a global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver. A terminal device may refer to an access terminal device, user Equipment (UE), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, remote terminal device, mobile device, user terminal device, wireless communication device, user agent, or User Equipment. The access terminal device may be a cellular telephone, a cordless telephone, a session initiation protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a 5G network or a terminal device in a future evolved PLMN, etc.
Alternatively, direct Device to Device (D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120.
Alternatively, the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
Fig. 1 illustrates one network device and two terminal devices by way of example, and alternatively, the communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area of each network device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, the communication system 100 may further include a network controller, a mobility management entity, and other network entities, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
It should be understood that a device having a communication function in a network/system in an embodiment of the present application may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system 100 shown in fig. 1 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with communication functions, where the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be specific devices described above, and are not described herein again; the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and other network entities, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" is herein merely an association relationship describing an associated object, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method 200 for detecting a wireless link according to an embodiment of the present application.
210. And in the specified evaluation time, if the detection condition of a Reference Signal (RS) detected by the terminal equipment meets the specified condition, the terminal equipment performs evaluation processing of the wireless link quality according to the detected RS.
In this way, if the detection condition of the RS detected by the terminal device meets the specified condition in the specified evaluation time, the terminal device can perform the evaluation processing of the radio link quality according to the detected RS, so that the terminal device can be suitable for the detection of the radio link adopting any signal transmission mode to perform signal transmission, for example, the detection of the radio link adopting the signal transmission mode based on the LBT principle in the 5G application, and the reliability of the radio link detection is improved.
In the invention, the terminal equipment can be configured with a plurality of RS resources for wireless link monitoring (Radio Link Monitoring, RLM) of the terminal. One RS resource refers to a group of RSs that perform periodic transmission on a specified time-frequency resource.
The terminal device may determine, based on the period of the RS resource and constraint information of the protocol, a specified evaluation time T required for the RS resource to perform radio link monitoring of the terminal device. The available RSs on the RS resources of the RLM can be used for evaluating the RS of the radio link quality within a specified evaluation time T, the number of these available RSs being the number of RSs that can be used for evaluating the radio link quality within the evaluation time T.
The available RSs on the RS resources of the RLM within a specified evaluation time T are a subset of all RSs on the RS resources of the RLM within said evaluation time T, and the terminal device detects the RSs on the available RSs.
In the invention, in the appointed evaluation time, the terminal equipment can specifically judge the detection condition of the Reference Signal (RS) detected by the terminal equipment, and judge whether the detection condition meets the appointed condition.
If the specified condition is met, the terminal equipment can evaluate the quality of the wireless link according to the detected RS; if the specified condition is not satisfied, the terminal device may determine that the RS is not detected, or may further determine that the link quality of the detected wireless link is lower than the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold.
The third quality threshold may be at least one of a Block Error Rate (BLER) value, a signal to interference plus noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR) value, a reference signal received quality (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ) value, a reference signal received power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) value, and a received signal strength indication (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) value, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the specified condition may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following conditions:
the number of times RS is detected is greater than or equal to a first threshold; and
the number of times that the RS is not detected is less than or equal to the second threshold.
Wherein the first threshold may be N1 or k1 by N rounding results (such as an up rounding result or a down rounding result), where N1 is a positive integer, N1 is less than or equal to N, for example, n=10, n1=8, and k1 is less than or equal to 1, for example, n=10, k1=0.8; the N is the number of RSs that can be used to evaluate the quality of the wireless link in a specified evaluation time.
Further, the terminal device may further configure the N1 or k1 in advance, or may further obtain the N1 or k1 through a high-layer signaling or a system broadcast message, or may further obtain the N1 or k1 by adopting the two modes, which is not limited in this embodiment.
For example, the higher layer signaling may be a radio physical resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message, specifically, the N1 or K1 may be carried by an information element (Information Element, IE) in the RRC message, where the RRC message may be an RRC message in the prior art, for example, an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION) message, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment, the N1 or K1 may be carried by expanding an IE of an existing RRC message, or the RRC message may also be an RRC message different from the existing RRC message in the prior art.
Or, for another example, the higher layer signaling may be a media access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) Element (CE) message, and in particular, the N1 or K1 may also be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
Or, for another example, an existing master information block (Master Information Block, MIB) or a system information block (System Information Block, SIB) in the system broadcast message may be specifically adopted to carry the N1 or K1, or a new SIB may be added to carry the N1 or K1.
Wherein the second threshold may be N2 or k2 by N rounding result (e.g., up rounding result or down rounding result, etc.), where N2 is a positive integer, N2 is less than or equal to N, e.g., n=10, n2=8, and k2 is less than or equal to 1, e.g., n=10, k2=0.8; the N is the number of RSs that can be used to evaluate the quality of the wireless link in a specified evaluation time.
Further, the terminal device may further configure the N2 or k2 in advance, or may acquire the N2 or k2 through a high-layer signaling or a system broadcast message, or may acquire the N2 or k2 by adopting the two modes, which is not limited in this embodiment.
For example, the higher layer signaling may be a radio physical resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message, specifically, the N2 or K2 may be carried by an information element (Information Element, IE) in the RRC message, where the RRC message may be an RRC message in the prior art, for example, an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRC CONNECTION RECONFIGURATION) message, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment, the N2 or K2 may be carried by expanding an IE of an existing RRC message, or the RRC message may also be an RRC message different from the existing RRC message in the prior art.
Or, for another example, the higher layer signaling may be a media access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) Element (CE) message, and in particular, the N2 or K2 may also be carried by adding a new MAC CE message.
Or, for another example, an existing master information block (Master Information Block, MIB) or a system information block (System Information Block, SIB) in the system broadcast message may be specifically adopted to carry the N2 or K2, or a new SIB may be added to carry the N2 or K2.
In a specific implementation process, in the specified evaluation time, if the signal quality of an RS is greater than or equal to a third measurement threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is detected; if the signal quality of an RS is smaller than the third measurement threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is not detected.
The third measurement threshold may be at least one of a signal to interference and noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR) value, a reference signal received quality (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ) value, a reference signal received power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) value, and a received signal strength indication (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) value, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
In another specific implementation process, in the specified evaluation time, if the link quality of a radio link reacted by an RS is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is detected; if the link quality of the radio link reflected by one RS is lower than the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is not detected.
The third quality threshold may be at least one of a Block Error Rate (BLER) value, a signal to interference plus noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR) value, a reference signal received quality (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ) value, a reference signal received power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) value, and a received signal strength indication (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) value, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
In general, the terminal device may specifically determine an association relationship, and then the terminal device may use measured values of different signal qualities to correspond to different quality parameters. For example, the terminal device may determine that a corresponds to a BLER value of a%, by associating a measure of SINR with the BLER, e.g., a measure of SINR. Of course, the terminal device may also directly use the measured value of SINR, RSRQ, RSRP or RSSI to reflect the quality of the RS radio link. For example, the signal quality measurements (e.g., SINR, RSRQ, RSRP or RSSI) of the RS are greater than a specified measurement threshold, which may then be defined as a quality parameter associated with the measurements.
For example, the third quality threshold is a BLER value; in the specified evaluation time, if the signal quality of one RS is greater than or equal to a third measurement threshold, or if the BLER value of a radio link to which one RS reacts is less than or equal to a third quality threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is detected; if the signal quality of an RS is smaller than the third measurement threshold, or if the BLER value of the radio link to which an RS is reacted is larger than the third quality threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is not detected.
Alternatively, for another example, the third quality threshold is at least one of an SINR value, an RSRQ value, an RSRP value, and an RSSI value; if the signal quality of one RS is greater than or equal to a third measurement threshold, or if at least one of the SINR value, the RSRQ value, the RSRP value, and the RSSI value of the radio link to which one RS is reactive is greater than or equal to a third quality threshold within the specified evaluation time, the terminal device may determine that the RS is detected; if the signal quality of an RS is less than the third measurement threshold, or if at least one of the SINR value, the RSRQ value, the RSRP value, and the RSSI value of the radio link to which the RS is reacted is less than the third quality threshold, the terminal device may determine that the RS is not detected.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of this embodiment, in 210, the terminal device may specifically determine the signal quality of the detected RS and the first measurement threshold, so as to perform an evaluation process of the radio link quality.
In this implementation, the terminal device may specifically perform filtering processing on the received multiple RSs within a specified evaluation time, so as to obtain the signal quality of the detected RSs, for example, power value average, etc.
In a specific implementation process, if the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to the first measurement threshold under the condition that the specified condition is satisfied, the terminal device may determine that the link quality of the detected wireless link is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold.
In another specific implementation process, if the signal quality of the detected RS is smaller than the second measurement threshold under the condition that the specified condition is met, the terminal device may determine that the link quality of the detected wireless link is lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold.
In another specific implementation process, if the signal quality of the detected RS is less than the second measurement threshold under the condition that the specified condition is not satisfied, the terminal device may determine that the link quality of the detected wireless link is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold and is lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold.
In another specific implementation process, if the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a second measurement threshold and is lower than the first measurement threshold under the condition that the specified condition is satisfied, the terminal device may determine that the link quality of the detected wireless link is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold and is lower than the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold.
In this embodiment, if the detection condition of the RS detected by the terminal device meets the specified condition in the specified evaluation time, the terminal device may perform the evaluation processing of the radio link quality according to the detected RS, so as to be suitable for the detection of the radio link that uses any signal transmission mode to perform signal transmission, for example, the detection of the radio link that uses the signal transmission mode based on the LBT principle in the 5G application, thereby improving the reliability of the radio link detection.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the foregoing method embodiments are all described as a series of acts, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may be performed in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the present invention. Further, those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required for the present invention.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for parts of one embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 300 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 300 provided in this embodiment may include an evaluation unit 310, which may be configured to perform, in a specified evaluation time, an evaluation process of the radio link quality according to the detected RS if the detected condition of the detected reference signal RS satisfies a specified condition.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the specified condition may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following conditions:
the number of times RS is detected is greater than or equal to a first threshold; and
the number of times that the RS is not detected is less than or equal to the second threshold.
Wherein the first threshold may be N1 or k1 by N rounding results (such as an up rounding result or a down rounding result), where N1 is a positive integer, N1 is less than or equal to N, for example, n=10, n1=8, and k1 is less than or equal to 1, for example, n=10, k1=0.8; the N is the number of RSs that can be used to evaluate the quality of the wireless link in a specified evaluation time.
Further, the evaluation unit 310 may further configure the N1 or k1 in advance, or may acquire the N1 or k1 through a higher layer signaling or a system broadcast message, or may acquire the N1 or k1 by adopting the two methods, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Wherein the second threshold may be N2 or k2 by N rounding result (e.g., up rounding result or down rounding result, etc.), where N2 is a positive integer, N2 is less than or equal to N, e.g., n=10, n2=8, and k2 is less than or equal to 1, e.g., n=10, k2=0.8; the N is the number of RSs that can be used to evaluate the quality of the wireless link in a specified evaluation time.
Further, the evaluation unit 310 may further configure the N2 or k2 in advance, or may acquire the N2 or k2 through a higher layer signaling or a system broadcast message, or may acquire the N2 or k2 by adopting the two methods, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In a specific implementation, the evaluation unit 310 may be further used for
Determining that an RS is detected if the signal quality of the RS is greater than or equal to a third measurement threshold value or if the link quality of a wireless link reacted by the RS is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold value within the specified evaluation time;
And in the appointed evaluation time, if the signal quality of one RS is smaller than the third measurement threshold value, or if the link quality of a wireless link reacted by one RS is lower than the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold value, determining that the RS is not detected.
The third measurement threshold may be at least one of a signal to interference and noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR) value, a reference signal received quality (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ) value, a reference signal received power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) value, and a received signal strength indication (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) value, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
The third quality threshold may be at least one of a Block Error Rate (BLER) value, a signal to interference plus noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR) value, a reference signal received quality (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ) value, a reference signal received power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) value, and a received signal strength indication (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI) value, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment.
For example, the third quality threshold is a BLER value; the evaluation unit 310 may be used in particular for
Determining that an RS is detected if the signal quality of the RS is greater than or equal to a third measurement threshold or if the BLER value of the radio link to which the RS is reactive is less than or equal to a third quality threshold within the specified evaluation time;
and if the signal quality of one RS is smaller than the third measurement threshold value or the BLER value of the wireless link reacted by one RS is larger than the third quality threshold value in the appointed evaluation time, determining that the RS is not detected.
Alternatively, for another example, the third quality threshold is at least one of an SINR value, an RSRQ value, an RSRP value, and an RSSI value; the evaluation unit 310 may be used in particular for
Determining that an RS is detected if the signal quality of the RS is greater than or equal to a third measurement threshold, or if at least one of the SINR value, the RSRQ value, the RSRP value, and the RSSI value of the wireless link to which the RS is reactive is greater than or equal to a third quality threshold within the specified evaluation time;
and if the signal quality of one RS is smaller than the third measurement threshold value or at least one of the SINR value, the RSRQ value, the RSRP value and the RSSI value of the wireless link reacted by one RS is smaller than the third quality threshold value within the appointed evaluation time, determining that the RS is not detected.
Alternatively, in one possible implementation manner of the present embodiment, the evaluation unit 310 may be specifically configured to
If the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a first measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold;
and if the signal quality of the detected RS is smaller than the second measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold.
Further, the evaluation unit 310 may be further used for
And if the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a second measurement threshold and is lower than the first measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold and is lower than the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of this embodiment, the evaluation unit 310 may be further configured to determine that the RS is not detected or determine that the link quality of the detected wireless link is lower than the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold if the detected condition of the detected RS does not meet the specified condition within the specified evaluation time.
Specifically, the evaluation unit 310 may be specifically configured to determine that the link quality of the detected wireless link is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold and lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold if the signal quality of the detected RS is less than the second measurement threshold.
It should be noted that, the method executed by the terminal device in the corresponding embodiment of fig. 2 may be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the above method. The detailed description may refer to the relevant content in the corresponding embodiment of fig. 2, and will not be repeated here.
In this embodiment, if the detection condition of the detected RS satisfies the specified condition in the specified evaluation time by the evaluation unit, the evaluation processing of the radio link quality may be performed according to the detected RS, so that the method and the device can be adapted to the detection of the radio link that uses any signal transmission mode to perform signal transmission, for example, the detection of the radio link that uses the signal transmission mode based on the LBT principle in the 5G application, and so on, thereby improving the reliability of the radio link detection.
Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 400 shown in fig. 4 comprises a processor 410, from which the processor 410 may call and run a computer program to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the terminal device 400 may also include a memory 420. Wherein the processor 410 may call and run a computer program from the memory 420 to implement the methods in embodiments of the present application.
Wherein the memory 420 may be a separate device from the processor 410 or may be integrated into the processor 410.
It should be appreciated that the processor of an embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method embodiments may be implemented by integrated logic circuits of hardware in a processor or instructions in software form. The processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components. The disclosed methods, steps, and logic blocks in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be embodied directly in hardware, in a decoded processor, or in a combination of hardware and software modules in a decoded processor. The software modules may be located in a random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, etc. as well known in the art. The storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and, in combination with its hardware, performs the steps of the above method.
It will be appreciated that the memory in embodiments of the present application may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) which acts as an external cache. By way of example, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (Double Data Rate SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
It should be understood that the above memory is exemplary but not limiting, and for example, the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), direct RAM (DR RAM), and the like. That is, the memory in embodiments of the present application is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the terminal device 400 may further include a transceiver 430, and the processor 410 may control the transceiver 430 to communicate with other devices, and in particular, may send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices.
Among other things, transceiver 430 may include a transmitter and a receiver. Transceiver 430 may further include antennas, the number of which may be one or more.
Optionally, the terminal device 400 may be specifically a terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the terminal device 400 may implement a corresponding flow implemented by the terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip of an embodiment of the present application. The chip 500 shown in fig. 5 includes a processor 510, and the processor 510 may call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5, the chip 500 may further include a memory 520. Wherein the processor 510 may call and run a computer program from the memory 520 to implement the methods in embodiments of the present application.
Wherein the memory 520 may be a separate device from the processor 510 or may be integrated into the processor 510.
It should be appreciated that the processor of an embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method embodiments may be implemented by integrated logic circuits of hardware in a processor or instructions in software form. The processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components. The disclosed methods, steps, and logic blocks in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be embodied directly in hardware, in a decoded processor, or in a combination of hardware and software modules in a decoded processor. The software modules may be located in a random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, etc. as well known in the art. The storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and, in combination with its hardware, performs the steps of the above method.
It will be appreciated that the memory in embodiments of the present application may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) which acts as an external cache. By way of example, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (Double Data Rate SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
It should be understood that the above memory is exemplary but not limiting, and for example, the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), direct RAM (DR RAM), and the like. That is, the memory in embodiments of the present application is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
Optionally, the chip 500 may also include an input interface 530. The processor 510 may control the input interface 530 to communicate with other devices or chips, and in particular, may obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
Optionally, the chip 500 may also include an output interface 540. Wherein the processor 510 may control the output interface 540 to communicate with other devices or chips, and in particular may output information or data to other devices or chips.
Optionally, the chip may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement a corresponding flow implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Optionally, the chip may be applied to a mobile terminal device/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement a corresponding flow implemented by the mobile terminal device/terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
It should be understood that the chips referred to in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chip chips, or the like.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
Optionally, the computer readable storage medium may be applied to a terminal device in an embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes a computer to execute a corresponding procedure implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising computer program instructions.
Optionally, the computer program product may be applied to a terminal device in an embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute a corresponding procedure implemented by the terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer program.
Optionally, the computer program may be applied to a terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding procedure implemented by the mobile terminal device/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art or in a part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and the changes and substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A method for detecting a wireless link, comprising:
in the appointed evaluation time, if the detection condition of a Reference Signal (RS) detected by the terminal equipment meets the appointed condition, the terminal equipment performs evaluation processing of the wireless link quality according to the detected RS;
wherein the specified condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
the number of times RS is detected is greater than or equal to a first threshold; and
the number of times that no RS is detected is less than or equal to a second threshold;
the first threshold is a rounding result of N1 or k1×n, N1 is a positive integer, N1 is less than or equal to N, and k1 is less than or equal to 1; the N is the number of RS which can be used for evaluating the wireless link quality in a specified evaluation time; and/or
The second threshold is a rounding result of N2 or k2 x N, N2 is a positive integer, N2 is less than or equal to N, and k2 is less than or equal to 1; the N is the number of RS which can be used for evaluating the wireless link quality in a specified evaluation time;
wherein the method further comprises:
the terminal equipment pre-configures the N1 or the k1; and/or
The terminal equipment acquires N1 or k1 through a high-layer signaling or system broadcasting message; and/or
The terminal equipment pre-configures the N2 or the k2; and/or
The terminal equipment acquires N2 or k2 through a high-layer signaling or system broadcasting message;
wherein the method further comprises:
if the link quality of the wireless link reflected by one RS is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, the terminal equipment determines that the RS is detected;
if the link quality of the wireless link reflected by one RS is lower than the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, the terminal equipment determines that the RS is not detected;
wherein the third quality threshold is a block error rate BLER value;
if the BLER value of the wireless link reacted by one RS is smaller than or equal to a third quality threshold value, the terminal equipment determines that the RS is detected;
if the BLER value of the wireless link reacted by one RS is larger than the third quality threshold, the terminal equipment determines that the RS is not detected;
the terminal device performs evaluation processing of wireless link quality according to the detected RS, including:
if the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a first measurement threshold, the terminal device determines that the link quality of the detected wireless link is greater than or equal to the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold;
If the signal quality of the detected RS is smaller than a second measurement threshold, the terminal device determines that the link quality of the detected wireless link is lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold;
the terminal device performs evaluation processing on the quality of the wireless link according to the detected RS, and further includes:
if the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a second measurement threshold and is lower than the first measurement threshold, the terminal device determines that the link quality of the detected wireless link is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold and is lower than the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold;
wherein the method further comprises:
in the specified evaluation time, if the detection condition of the RS detected by the terminal equipment does not meet the specified condition, the terminal equipment determines that the RS is not detected or determines that the link quality of the detected wireless link is lower than the quality corresponding to a third quality threshold;
wherein if the signal quality of the detected RS is less than the second measurement threshold, the determining, by the terminal device, that the link quality of the detected wireless link is less than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold includes:
And if the signal quality of the detected RS is smaller than the second measurement threshold, the terminal device determines that the link quality of the detected wireless link is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold and is lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the third quality threshold is further at least one of a signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio, SINR, reference signal quality, RSRQ, reference signal received power, RSRP, and received signal strength indication, RSSI;
if at least one of the SINR value, the RSRQ value, the RSRP value and the RSSI value of the wireless link reflected by one RS is greater than or equal to a third quality threshold value, the terminal equipment determines that the RS is detected;
if at least one of the SINR value, RSRQ value, RSRP value and RSSI value of the radio link to which one RS reacts is smaller than the third quality threshold, the terminal device determines that the RS is not detected.
3. A terminal device, comprising:
the evaluation unit is used for performing evaluation processing of the wireless link quality according to the detected RS if the detection condition of the detected reference signal RS meets the specified condition in the specified evaluation time;
Wherein the specified condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
the number of times RS is detected is greater than or equal to a first threshold; and
the number of times that no RS is detected is less than or equal to a second threshold;
the first threshold is a rounding result of N1 or k1×n, N1 is a positive integer, N1 is less than or equal to N, and k1 is less than or equal to 1; the N is the number of RS which can be used for evaluating the wireless link quality in a specified evaluation time; and/or
The second threshold is a rounding result of N2 or k2 x N, N2 is a positive integer, N2 is less than or equal to N, and k2 is less than or equal to 1; the N is the number of RS which can be used for evaluating the wireless link quality in a specified evaluation time;
wherein the evaluation unit is also used for
Pre-configuring the N1 or k1; and/or
Acquiring N1 or k1 through high-level signaling or system broadcasting information; and/or
Pre-configuring the N2 or k2; and/or
Acquiring N2 or k2 through high-level signaling or system broadcasting information;
wherein the evaluation unit is also used for
If the link quality of the wireless link reflected by one RS is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, determining that the RS is detected;
If the link quality of the wireless link reflected by one RS is lower than the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold, determining that the RS is not detected;
wherein the third quality threshold is a BLER value; the evaluation unit is particularly used for
If the error block rate BLER value of the wireless link reflected by one RS is smaller than or equal to a third quality threshold value, determining that the RS is detected;
if the BLER value of the wireless link reacted by one RS is larger than the third quality threshold value, determining that the RS is not detected;
wherein the evaluation unit is further configured to:
if the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a first measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold;
if the signal quality of the detected RS is smaller than a second measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold;
wherein the evaluation unit is further configured to:
if the signal quality of the detected RS is greater than or equal to a second measurement threshold and lower than the first measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold and lower than the quality corresponding to the first quality threshold;
Wherein the evaluation unit is further configured to:
in the specified evaluation time, if the detection condition of the detected RS does not meet the specified condition, determining that the RS is not detected or determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is lower than the quality corresponding to a third quality threshold;
wherein the evaluation unit is further configured to:
and if the signal quality of the detected RS is smaller than the second measurement threshold, determining that the link quality of the detected wireless link is higher than or equal to the quality corresponding to the third quality threshold and lower than the quality corresponding to the second quality threshold.
4. The terminal device of claim 3, wherein the third quality threshold is further at least one of a signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio, SINR, reference signal quality, RSRQ, reference signal received power, RSRP, and received signal strength indication, RSSI; the evaluation unit is particularly used for
If at least one of the SINR value, the RSRQ value, the RSRP value and the RSSI value of the wireless link reflected by one RS is larger than or equal to a third quality threshold value, determining that the RS is detected;
if at least one of the SINR value, RSRQ value, RSRP value, and RSSI value of the radio link to which one RS is reacting is less than the third quality threshold, it is determined that the RS is not detected.
5. A terminal device, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program, the processor being adapted to invoke and run the computer program stored in the memory for performing the method according to claim 1 or 2.
6. A chip, comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device on which the chip is mounted to perform the method of claim 1 or 2.
7. A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for causing a computer to perform the method of claim 1 or 2.
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