CN1126705A - 远红外玻璃及其制品 - Google Patents

远红外玻璃及其制品 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1126705A
CN1126705A CN 95101048 CN95101048A CN1126705A CN 1126705 A CN1126705 A CN 1126705A CN 95101048 CN95101048 CN 95101048 CN 95101048 A CN95101048 A CN 95101048A CN 1126705 A CN1126705 A CN 1126705A
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glass
far infrared
products
far
infrared glass
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刘顺先
谷润书
李春九
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Priority to CN 95101048 priority Critical patent/CN1126705A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00—Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
    • C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
    • C03C3/087—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及的是一种远红外玻璃及其制品，其玻璃组成为SiO2、Al2O3、TiO2、2CrO2、MgO、Na2O等，熔制工艺按常规方法，可以制成各种玻璃制品，如瓶罐、酒具等，粉体玻璃材料还可涂覆在织物上，利用本发明能发射8-15μm波段的远红外线，使其制品具有保解，去异味和医疗保健作用。

Description

远红外玻璃及其制品
本发明涉及的是远红外玻璃及其制品
目前作为远红外材料的大部分是采用陶瓷材料，而采用玻离材料作为远红外材料尚属少见，远红外陶瓷材料受其工艺限制，有些制品只能采用涂复方法才能实现，而采用玻璃材料，则可以直接生产出各种制品，同样具有发射远红外线的效果。
本发明的目的就是克服远红外陶瓷材料之不足，采用玻璃材料制成玻璃制品，使其在常温下具有发射远红外线效果。
本发明是通过如下方案进行实施的：远红外玻璃可以采用化工原料，也可以利用天然矿石原料，如长石、高岭土、滑石、锆英石等，其组成为SiO2 40-75、Al2O3 4-30、TiO2 1-8、ZrO22-6、CaO和MgO 2-10、Na2O 15-25、Fe2O3 0.3-3、Cr2O30-1.5、MnO2 0-2.5、CuO 0-0.8、C0O 0-0.5、Se 0-1、Cd0-0.6(重量百分数)。其熔制方法按常规熔制玻璃的方法，熔化温度在1350-1500℃，即配合料-熔化-澄清-成型-成品-退火-检验。如需粉体材料，则在澄清后进行水炸料-粉碎-过筛，制成所需粉体材料。
远红外玻璃可以根据其具有能发射远红外线，其波长在8-15μm范围，法向光谱比辐射率在0.8μm以上，这一波段的红外线能为人体和许多物质很好的吸收，产生一系列物理，化学和生物效应，广泛应用于食品、饮料、酿酒等行业的包装及用具，对人体具有保健作用。
采用远红外玻璃可以制成酒具、茶具、咖啡具、杯、瓶罐、球、块、液体或固体饮料，食品包装瓶等，其制造方法可按传统的玻璃制造工艺进行生产。远红外玻璃粉体材料可以刮涂或丝网印刷在织物上，代替远红外陶瓷粉，起到保健作用。远红外玻璃粉体材料生产工艺比陶瓷简单，易于粉粹，可以降低成本。
实例1：
远红外玻璃的成分为SiO2 64.57、Mn2O3 8.08、CaO 1.96、Fe2O3 2.64、TiO2 3.17、Na2O 19.58(重量百分数)，熔化温度1450℃。用此种玻璃吹制或压制成酒具，其在8-15μm远红外线波段范围法向光谱比辐射率效果达0.83μm。实例2：
远红外玻璃成份为SiO2 58、Al2O3 12、MgO 3、Cr2O3 1、ZrO2 2、TiO 4、Na2O 20(重量百分数)，熔化温度1450℃，用此种玻璃制成矿泉壶用玻璃罐，其在8-15μm波段范围远红外法向光谱比辐射率为0.84μm。
本发明与现有技术相比具有发射8-15μm皮段的远红外线，这是普通玻璃制品所不具备的特性，比远红外陶瓷粉的应用范围更广，而且可以直接生产出各种颜色，透明或不透明的制品，直接应用显得美观，效果明显，具有食品保鲜，去异味，等功能。可连续化生产，简化工艺，开辟玻璃制品和包装容器新的品种。用远红外粉体玻璃材料刮涂或丝网印刷在织物上，代替远红外陶瓷粉，生产工艺简单，易粉碎，降低成本，具有医疗保健效果。

Claims (3)

1、一种远红外玻璃，其特征是SiO2 40-75、Al2O3 4-30、TiO2 1-8、ZrO2 2-6、CaO和MgO 2-10、Na2O 15-25、Fe2O30.3-3、Cr2O3 0-1.5、MnO2 0-2.5、CuO 0-0.8、C0O 0-0.5、Se 0-1、Cd 0-0.6，熔化温度1350-1500℃，制成玻璃或玻璃粉体。
2、根据权利要求1所述远红外玻璃，其特征是在常温下玻璃的远红外波长在8-15μm范围。
3、远红外玻璃制品，其特征是采用权利要求1所述玻璃可以压制或吹制成酒具、茶具、咖啡具、杯、瓶罐、球、块、玻璃粉体可以刮涂或丝网印刷在织物上制成保健用品。
CN 95101048 1995-01-10 1995-01-10 远红外玻璃及其制品 Pending CN1126705A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95101048 CN1126705A (zh) 1995-01-10 1995-01-10 远红外玻璃及其制品

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95101048 CN1126705A (zh) 1995-01-10 1995-01-10 远红外玻璃及其制品

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1126705A true CN1126705A (zh) 1996-07-17

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Family Applications (1)

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CN 95101048 Pending CN1126705A (zh) 1995-01-10 1995-01-10 远红外玻璃及其制品

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CN (1) CN1126705A (zh)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7845286B2 (en) 2006-12-31 2010-12-07 Nuctech Company Limited Trailer system and method for inspecting vehicle by radiation imaging of vehicle through trailer system
CN101624261B (zh) * 2008-07-11 2011-07-20 陈建仁 玻璃制品的制造方法
CN101792260B (zh) * 2009-12-31 2012-07-04 山东省药用玻璃股份有限公司 药用玻璃模制瓶
US8382408B2 (en) 2006-10-11 2013-02-26 Nuctech Company Limited Trailer system for inspecting vehicles and inspection system having the same
EP3673772A4 (en) * 2017-08-22 2021-12-22 Masuo Okada METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE EVAPORATION OF LIQUID COMPONENTS AND GLASS ARTICLES IN A CONTAINER

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8382408B2 (en) 2006-10-11 2013-02-26 Nuctech Company Limited Trailer system for inspecting vehicles and inspection system having the same
US7845286B2 (en) 2006-12-31 2010-12-07 Nuctech Company Limited Trailer system and method for inspecting vehicle by radiation imaging of vehicle through trailer system
CN101624261B (zh) * 2008-07-11 2011-07-20 陈建仁 玻璃制品的制造方法
CN101792260B (zh) * 2009-12-31 2012-07-04 山东省药用玻璃股份有限公司 药用玻璃模制瓶
EP3673772A4 (en) * 2017-08-22 2021-12-22 Masuo Okada METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE EVAPORATION OF LIQUID COMPONENTS AND GLASS ARTICLES IN A CONTAINER

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