CN112663038B

CN112663038B - Soak device through matte surface of sand agent to copper billet surface

Info

Publication number: CN112663038B
Application number: CN202011406509.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 滕家敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-05
Filing date: 2020-12-05
Publication date: 2023-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-05
Also published as: CN112663038A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of matte treatment of the surface of a copper block, in particular to a soaking device for matte treatment of the surface of the copper block through a sand surface agent. The problem of need hold tweezers and carry the copper billet to accomplish and soak and more difficult batch processing of accomplishing to it is the same and influence the soaking effect that the time of soaking of every copper billet is also difficult to control is solved. A soaking device for matte surface of a copper block through a sand surface agent comprises a placing seat, a supporting plate, a material storage box, a driving rotary soaking part and the like; one side fixedly connected with backup pad of placing the seat, the middle part fixedly connected with storage case of placing the seat, install the rotatory part that soaks of drive on the storage case. According to the invention, the fan-shaped gear drives the hollow mounting plate to intermittently rotate by starting the driving motor, and then the hollow mounting plate can drive the clamped and fixed copper sheet to intermittently rotate, so that the copper sheet can be conveniently and intermittently transported into the storage box to be soaked for a period of time, and then the copper sheet is transported out to enable the surface of the copper sheet to be smoother.

Description

Soak device through matte surface of sand agent to copper billet surface

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of matte treatment of copper block surfaces, in particular to a soaking device for matte copper block surfaces through a sand surface agent.

Background

Copper is a metal element and also a transition element. Pure copper is soft metal, has red orange color band metallic luster when the surface is just cut, and has a purplish red simple substance. The ductility is good, and the thermal conductivity and the electric conductivity are high, so the material is the most commonly used material in cables and electric and electronic components, can also be used as a building material, and can form a plurality of alloys. Copper alloys have excellent mechanical properties and very low electrical resistivity, the most important of which are bronze and brass. In addition, copper is also a durable metal that can be recycled many times without compromising its mechanical properties.

In order to make the copper surface produce the matte, there is comfortable vision surface, need to hold up the copper billet with tweezers and place and soak in the container that contains the sand finish, soak after a period, the copper billet can take place chemical reaction with the sand finish, let the copper billet surface produce the matte, the vision sees can be more smooth, need reuse tweezers to press from both sides the copper billet afterwards, when needing to handle a large amount of copper billets, carry the copper billet to accomplish to soak by taking tweezers and accomplish and to soak and more difficult completion batch processing, and also more difficult the time of soaking of every copper billet of control is the same and influence the effect of soaking.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems brought forward by the background technology, the invention provides a soaking device which can intermittently convey copper blocks for soaking, can clamp and fix the copper blocks more firmly and can conveniently remove the soaked copper blocks and can matte the surface of the copper blocks through a sand surface agent.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a through dull and stereotyped soak device in sand agent to copper billet surface, is including placing seat, backup pad, storage case, the rotatory part and the copper sheet clamping part of soaking of drive, places one side fixedly connected with backup pad of seat, places fixedly connected with storage case on the seat, installs the rotatory part that soaks of drive on the storage case, and copper sheet clamping part installs in the one side of placing the seat.

Optionally, the driving rotary soaking component comprises a driving motor, a sector gear, a connecting frame, a first transmission gear, an annular slide rail, an annular slider, a hollow mounting plate, a clamping rotary shaft, a rotary gear, a fixed inner gear and a fixed outer gear, the driving motor is installed on one side of a storage box, the sector gear is connected on an output shaft of the driving motor, the other side of the storage box is connected with the connecting frame, one side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with the first transmission gear, the first transmission gear is meshed with the sector gear, the annular slide rail is connected on a placing seat, the annular slider is in sliding fit on the annular slide rail, one side of the annular slider is connected with the hollow mounting plate, the eight clamping rotary shafts are connected on the hollow mounting plate through a bearing annular array, one end of the clamping rotary shaft is connected with the rotary gear, the fixed inner gear is connected in the hollow mounting plate, the fixed inner gear is meshed with the first transmission gear, the fixed outer gear is fixedly connected on the placing seat, and the rotary gear is meshed with the fixed outer gear.

Optionally, the copper sheet clamping component comprises two sliding plates, two wedge-shaped clamping blocks and two telescopic clamping springs, one side of each clamping rotating shaft is symmetrically and slidably connected with the corresponding sliding plate, the wedge-shaped clamping blocks are connected to one ends of the sliding plates, the other ends of the sliding plates are connected with the telescopic clamping springs, and one ends of the telescopic clamping springs are fixedly connected with the clamping rotating shafts.

Optionally, still including copper sheet promotion part, copper sheet promotion part is including the axis of rotation, drive gear two, the transmission shaft, bevel gear, the carousel, the connecting rod, the deflector, the guide bar, guide pin bushing and catch bar, one side of link is connected with the axis of rotation through the bearing, the end connection of axis of rotation has drive gear two, drive gear two meshes with sector gear, one side of link is connected with the transmission shaft through the bearing, all be connected with bevel gear in the one end of transmission shaft and the axis of rotation, two bevel gear intermeshing, the one end of transmission shaft is connected with the carousel, it is connected with the connecting rod to rotate on one side eccentric position of carousel, the inboard of placing the seat is connected with the deflector, sliding fit has the guide bar in the deflector, the one end and the connecting rod rotary type of guide bar are connected, one side of hollow mounting panel is connected with the guide pin bushing, sliding fit has the catch bar in the guide pin bushing, the one end of catch bar and the other end fixed connection of guide bar.

Optionally, the copper sheet clamping and adjusting device further comprises a copper sheet width clamping and adjusting component, the copper sheet width clamping and adjusting component comprises an adjusting nut, an adjusting plate and an adjusting locking screw, the clamping rotating shaft is connected with the adjusting nut through threads, the adjusting nut is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate, and the adjusting locking screw is arranged in a small hole in the adjusting plate through threaded sliding fit.

The invention has the following advantages:

(1) And operating personnel let sector gear drive hollow mounting panel intermittent type rotation through opening driving motor, and then hollow mounting panel can drive and press from both sides the copper sheet intermittent type rotation that tightly fixes, so, can portable intermittent type transport copper sheet soak a period of time in to the storage case after, transport out the copper sheet again and make the copper sheet surface more smooth.

(2) Between the slide through placing the copper sheet both sides, wedge clamp splice can press from both sides the fastening to the copper sheet of placing and decide, in order can press from both sides the fastening more firmly to the copper sheet, through adjusting locking screw soon down, can fix the position that the wedge clamp splice cliied the copper sheet, in order can all press from both sides tightly firmer to the copper sheet of different length, accessible rotating nut is in pressing from both sides tight rotation axis upper position.

(3) The intermittent type through letting sector gear rotate and drive the carousel also intermittent type and rotate, and then the carousel can drive catch bar intermittent type round trip movement through connecting rod and guide bar, so, can intermittent type promotion press from both sides the copper sheet on the wedge cramping block, the copper sheet that the operating personnel of being convenient for will soak the completion takes out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the driving rotary soaking component of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the copper sheet clamping member of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: placing seat, 101: support plate, 2: storage case, 3: drive rotary soaking member, 301: drive motor, 302: sector gear, 303: connecting frame, 304: transmission gear one, 305: annular slide rail, 306: annular slider, 307: hollow mounting plate, 308: clamping rotation shaft, 309: rotating gear, 310: fixed internal gear, 311: fixed external gear, 4: copper sheet clamping member, 401: a slide plate, 402: wedge-shaped clamping block, 403: expansion chucking spring, 5: copper sheet pushing member, 501: rotating shaft, 502: transmission gear two, 503: drive shaft, 504: bevel gears, 505: turntable, 506: a connecting rod, 507: guide plate, 508: guide bar, 509: guide sleeve, 510: push rod, 6: copper sheet width clamping adjustment member, 601: adjusting nut, 602: adjusting plate, 603: and adjusting the locking screw rod.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", and the like as used herein, whether or not specifically defined herein, are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.

Example 1

A soaking device for matte surface of a copper block through a sand surface agent is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a placing seat 1, a supporting plate 101, a storage box 2, a driving rotary soaking component 3 and a copper sheet clamping component 4, wherein the supporting plate 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the placing seat 1, the storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the placing seat 1, the driving rotary soaking component 3 is installed on the storage box 2, and the copper sheet clamping component 4 is installed on the placing seat 1.

During the use, operating personnel pours the sand finish into storage case 2 earlier, rethread copper sheet clamping part 4 presss from both sides the tight fixed with the copper billet clamp, control the rotatory soak part 3 operation of drive after that, can drive the 4 intermittent type rotations of copper sheet clamping part, and then can soak a period of time on the sand finish that storage case 2 was carried to the copper billet intermittent type, soak one section through letting the copper billet to the sand finish and can let its surface more smooth pleasing to the eye, after soaking the completion to the copper billet, the rotatory soak part 3 stop working of control drive, can take out the copper billet on the copper sheet clamping part 4.

The driving rotary soaking component 3 comprises a driving motor 301, a sector gear 302, a connecting frame 303, a first transmission gear 304, an annular sliding rail 305, an annular sliding block 306, a hollow mounting plate 307, a clamping rotary shaft 308, a rotary gear 309, a fixed inner gear 310 and a fixed outer gear 311, wherein the driving motor 301 is installed in the middle of the top of one side of the material storage box 2, the sector gear 302 is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 301, the connecting frame 303 is connected to the middle position of the other side of the material storage box 2, the first transmission gear 304 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 303 and meshed with the sector gear 302, the driving motor 301 drives the first transmission gear 304 to intermittently rotate through the sector gear 302, the upper portion of the placing seat 1 is connected with the annular sliding rail 305, the annular sliding block 306 is slidably matched on the annular sliding rail 305, one side of the annular sliding block 306 is connected with the hollow mounting plate 307, the first transmission gear 304 drives the hollow mounting plate 307 to intermittently rotate through the fixed inner gear 310 and the annular sliding block 306, the eight clamping rotary shafts 308 are connected to the hollow mounting plate 307 through a bearing annular array, the hollow mounting plate 307 is connected to the fixed inner gear 309, the fixed inner gear 310 and the fixed outer gear 311, and the fixed outer gear 311 are meshed with the fixed outer gear 311.

An operator starts the driving motor 301, the driving motor 301 can drive the first transmission gear 304 to rotate intermittently through the sector gear 302, the first transmission gear 304 can drive the hollow mounting plate 307 to rotate intermittently through the fixed inner gear 310 and the annular sliding block 306, the hollow mounting plate 307 can drive the copper sheet clamping part 4 to rotate intermittently, the operator can fix a copper sheet in the copper sheet clamping part 4 rotating to the hollow mounting plate 307 by rotating once intermittently, meanwhile, the rotating gear 309 can rotate through the fixed outer gear 311, the rotating gear 309 can drive the clamping rotating shaft 308 to rotate, the copper sheet and a sand agent in the storage box 2 are fully soaked, when the soaked copper sheet is rotated to the hollow mounting plate 307, the operator can take out the copper sheet through the copper sheet clamping part 4, and therefore, the copper sheet can be conveyed to the storage box 2 to be output after being soaked for a period of time intermittently, the surface of the copper sheet is smoother, and after the batch soaking of the copper sheet is completed, the driving motor 301 is closed.

Copper sheet clamping member 4 includes slide 401, wedge clamping piece 402 and flexible chucking spring 403, presss from both sides the symmetry sliding connection in one side of tight rotation axis 308 and has slide 401, and the quantity of slide 401 is two, can connect in the one end of slide 401 to the wedge clamping piece 402 that the copper sheet clamp was fixed, and the other end of slide 401 is connected with flexible chucking spring 403, the one end and the tight rotation axis 308 fixed connection of clamp of flexible chucking spring 403.

Operating personnel need press from both sides the fastening regularly to the copper sheet, stimulate wedge clamp block 402 earlier and move to the outside, flexible chucking spring 403 is stretched, place the copper sheet between the slide 401 of both sides again, loosen wedge clamp block 402, can press from both sides the copper sheet of placing under the effect of flexible chucking spring 403 elastic force and fix on pressing from both sides tight rotation axis 308, and then hollow mounting panel 307 can drive and press from both sides tight rotation axis 308 intermittent type and rotate, let fix and press from both sides the copper sheet on pressing from both sides tight rotation axis 308 and can soak in storage case 2 and transport after a period of time again, when needing to take off the copper sheet that soaks, can loosen the copper sheet through pulling wedge clamp block 402 and take out.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 7-8, the copper sheet pushing device 5 further includes a copper sheet pushing member 5, the copper sheet pushing member 5 includes a rotating shaft 501, a second transmission gear 502, a transmission shaft 503, a bevel gear 504, a rotating disc 505, a connecting rod 506, a guide plate 507, a guide rod 508, a guide sleeve 509 and a pushing rod 510, the upper portion of the connecting frame 303 is connected with the rotating shaft 501 through a bearing, the end portion of the rotating shaft 501 is connected with the second transmission gear 502, the second transmission gear 502 is engaged with the sector gear 302, the top portion of the connecting frame 303 is connected with the transmission shaft 503 through a bearing, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 503 is connected with the rotating shaft 501 through a bevel gear 504, the top end of the transmission shaft 503 is connected with the rotating disc 505, the connecting rod 506 is rotatably connected at an eccentric position on the upper side of the rotating disc 505, the inner side of the placing base 1 is connected with the guide plate 507, the guide rod 508 is slidably engaged with the guide rod 508 in the guide plate 507, one end of the guide rod 508 is rotatably connected with the guide sleeve 509, the pushing rod 510 capable of pushing the copper sheet is slidably engaged with the guide sleeve 509, and one end of the pushing rod 510 is fixedly connected with the other end of the guide rod 508.

When the sector gear 302 rotates, the second transmission gear 502 is also driven to intermittently rotate through the transmission shaft 503, and then the transmission shaft 503 drives the rotating disc 505 to intermittently rotate, so that the rotating disc 505 drives the guide rod 508 to intermittently move back and forth through the connecting rod 506, and the guide rod 508 drives the pushing rod 510 to intermittently move back and forth, so that the copper sheets clamped on the wedge-shaped clamping block 402 can be intermittently pushed, and an operator can conveniently take out the soaked copper sheets.

The copper sheet clamping and adjusting device comprises a copper sheet width clamping and adjusting component 6, wherein the copper sheet width clamping and adjusting component 6 comprises an adjusting nut 601, an adjusting plate 602 and an adjusting locking screw 603, the adjusting nut 601 is connected to the clamping rotating shaft 308 through threads, the adjusting plate 602 is fixedly connected to the adjusting nut 601, and the adjusting locking screw 603 is in sliding fit with the small hole in the adjusting plate 602 through threads.

In order to clamp and fix the copper sheet more firmly, the position of the wedge-shaped clamping block 402 for clamping the copper sheet can be fixed by screwing down the adjusting locking screw 603, and in order to clamp copper sheets with different lengths more firmly, the position of the locking screw can be changed by screwing the position of the nut on the clamping rotating shaft 308, so that the position of the wedge-shaped clamping block 402 for clamping the copper sheet can be fixed more firmly.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that various changes, modifications and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a through matte agent to matte soak device in copper billet surface which characterized in that: the device comprises a placing seat, a supporting plate, a storage box, a driving rotary soaking component and a copper sheet clamping component, wherein the supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the placing seat;

the driving rotary soaking component comprises a driving motor, a sector gear, a connecting frame, a first transmission gear, an annular slide rail, an annular slide block, a hollow mounting plate, a clamping rotary shaft, a rotary gear, a first fixed inner gear and a first fixed outer gear, wherein the driving motor is installed on one side of a material storage box;

copper sheet clamping part has the slide including slide, wedge clamp splice and flexible chucking spring, and the one side symmetry sliding connection who presss from both sides tight rotation axis has the slide, and the quantity of slide is two, and wedge clamp splice is connected in the one end of slide, and the other end of slide is connected with flexible chucking spring, flexible chucking spring's one end with press from both sides tight rotation axis fixed connection.

2. The soaking device for matte surface of copper blocks by using the sand surface agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the copper sheet pushing component comprises a rotating shaft, a second transmission gear, a transmission shaft, bevel gears, a rotary disc, a connecting rod, a guide plate, a guide rod, a guide sleeve and a push rod, wherein one side of the connecting frame is connected with the rotating shaft through a bearing, the end part of the rotating shaft is connected with the second transmission gear, the second transmission gear is meshed with a sector gear, one side of the connecting frame is connected with the transmission shaft through a bearing, one end of the transmission shaft and the rotating shaft are connected with the bevel gears which are meshed with each other, one end of the transmission shaft is connected with the rotary disc, the eccentric position on one side of the rotary disc is rotatably connected with the connecting rod, the inner side of the placing seat is connected with the guide plate, the guide rod is in sliding fit in the guide plate, one end of the guide rod is rotatably connected with the connecting rod, one side of the hollow mounting plate is connected with the guide sleeve, the push rod is in sliding fit in the guide sleeve, and one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the guide rod.

3. The soaking device for matte surface of copper blocks by using the sand surface agent as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the copper sheet clamping adjusting device comprises an adjusting nut, an adjusting plate and an adjusting locking screw rod, the adjusting nut is connected to the clamping rotating shaft through threads, the adjusting nut is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate, and the adjusting locking screw rod is arranged in a small hole in the adjusting plate through threaded sliding fit.