CN112660122A - Active safe driving early warning method based on 5G low delay and Beidou navigation - Google Patents
Active safe driving early warning method based on 5G low delay and Beidou navigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112660122A CN112660122A CN202011598641.3A CN202011598641A CN112660122A CN 112660122 A CN112660122 A CN 112660122A CN 202011598641 A CN202011598641 A CN 202011598641A CN 112660122 A CN112660122 A CN 112660122A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an active safe driving early warning method based on 5G low delay and Beidou navigation, and mainly relates to the field of automobiles; the method comprises the following steps: s1, wirelessly connecting the vehicle ECU with a Beidou navigation system through a 5G network; s2, collecting the driving routes of the vehicles in a certain area by the Beidou navigation system; s3, the Beidou navigation system sends real-time road conditions of the road section where the vehicle is located to the vehicle ECU; s4, detecting the distance between objects around the vehicle and the vehicle by using a vehicle body sensor of the vehicle, and comprehensively judging the road condition of the vehicle in the driving process by combining with real-time road condition information transmitted by a Beidou navigation system; and S5, judging whether the running condition is met. And S6, when the driving condition is met, the driver is informed of danger elimination through voice broadcasting, and the driver can drive the automobile to continue driving. The invention can solve the collision problem possibly generated in the driving process of the automobile and can protect the life and property safety of people.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobiles, in particular to an active safe driving early warning method based on 5G low delay and Beidou navigation.
Background
The vehicle often meets complicated driving road conditions when driving on a road, and due to different driving technologies of drivers and the blockage of the sight of the driver by the front vehicle or other obstacles, the vehicle has great danger in the driving process, and particularly when passing through a crossroad, the driver may not react in time to the sudden vehicles or pedestrians, so that the danger occurrence probability is greatly increased.
In order to reduce the driving danger of the vehicle, at present, various sensors (such as a vehicle-mounted radar) are mainly additionally arranged on the vehicle to judge the driving road condition of the vehicle, an ECU receives signals transmitted by the sensors to comprehensively judge and control an actuator to react, and the possibility of accidents is reduced to a certain extent; when a vehicle passes through a crossroad, the vehicle or a pedestrian which appears suddenly cannot make accurate judgment in time, the vehicle cannot pre-judge the condition to be happened, and corresponding measures are made in time, so that unknown danger exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, provides an active safe driving early warning method based on 5G low delay and Beidou navigation, can solve the problem that an automobile is likely to collide in the driving process, and an ECU (electronic control unit) of the automobile can timely predict the possibility of collision according to data analysis, remind a driver or actively take corresponding measures, and can protect the safety of life and property of people.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an active safe driving early warning method based on 5G low delay and Beidou navigation comprises the following steps:
s1, installing a locator on the vehicle, connecting the locator with the vehicle ECU, and wirelessly connecting the vehicle ECU with the Beidou navigation system through a 5G network for transmitting the position of the vehicle to the Beidou navigation system in real time;
s2, a driver plans a driving route on vehicle-mounted navigation of the vehicle, the driving route is sent to a Beidou navigation system, and the Beidou navigation system collects the driving route of the vehicle in a certain area;
s3, the Beidou navigation system sends the real-time road conditions of the road section where the vehicle is located to the corresponding vehicle ECU according to the position of the locator;
s4, detecting the distance between objects around the vehicle and the vehicle by using a vehicle body sensor of the vehicle, and comprehensively judging the road condition of the vehicle in the driving process by combining with real-time road condition information transmitted by a Beidou navigation system;
s5, the vehicle ECU calculates the traveling path of the vehicle and the time of arrival at a certain point based on the planned traveling route of the vehicle-mounted navigation of the vehicle, and determines whether or not the other vehicle or the object appears at the same point at the same time when the vehicle arrives at the certain point by comparing the traveling path of the other vehicle with the traveling path of the vehicle, thereby determining whether or not the condition for continuing the traveling is satisfied.
S6, when the vehicle ECU judges that the driving conditions are not met, reminding a driver of decelerating or changing a driving route through voice broadcast; if the vehicle continues to run and reaches the minimum safe distance judged by the vehicle ECU, the vehicle ECU controls a braking system of the vehicle to force the vehicle to decelerate until the vehicle stops; after the driving condition is ensured to be met, the driver is informed of danger relief through voice broadcasting, and the driver can drive the automobile to continue driving.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the active safety system based on the 5G network and the Beidou navigation system can collect data according to road condition information provided by the Beidou navigation system and vehicle information provided by the vehicle sensors, comprehensively judges the motion tracks of the vehicle and nearby objects through an algorithm built in the vehicle ECU, and comprehensively judges whether the vehicle accords with the driving conditions or not by combining with information transmitted by the vehicle body sensors, so that accurate prejudgment is made to control the driving state of the vehicle, the condition that the judgment of the vehicle sensors is inaccurate due to the blockage of a preceding vehicle or other obstacles is effectively avoided, the vehicle can prejudge whether danger occurs or not if the vehicle continues to drive, corresponding measures are actively made, the risk of collision of the vehicle is reduced, and personal property and safety are protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a vehicle traveling at an intersection;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle traveling at a T-junction.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-2, taking the vehicle driving to the crossroad and the T-junction as an example, the invention relates to an active safe driving early warning method based on 5G low delay and beidou navigation, which comprises the following steps:
s1, installing a locator on the A, B vehicle, wherein the locator is preferably a high-precision locator and is used for locating the vehicle in real time, connecting the locator with a vehicle ECU (electronic control unit), and wirelessly connecting the vehicle ECU with a Beidou navigation system through a 5G network and sending the position of the vehicle to the Beidou navigation system in real time;
s2, a driver plans a driving route on vehicle-mounted navigation of the vehicle, the driving route is sent to a Beidou navigation system, and the Beidou navigation system collects the driving route of the vehicle in a certain area;
s3, the Beidou navigation system sends real-time road conditions of the road section where the vehicle is located to a A, B vehicle ECU according to the position of the locator;
s4, detecting the distance between objects around the vehicle and the vehicle by using a vehicle body sensor of the vehicle, and comprehensively judging the road condition of the vehicle in the driving process by combining with real-time road condition information transmitted by a Beidou navigation system;
s5, the vehicle ECU calculates the traveling path of the vehicle and the time of arrival at a certain point based on the planned traveling route of the vehicle-mounted navigation of the vehicle, and determines whether or not the other vehicle or the object appears at the same point at the same time when the vehicle arrives at the certain point by comparing the traveling path of the other vehicle with the traveling path of the vehicle, thereby determining whether or not the condition for continuing the traveling is satisfied.
S6, when the vehicle ECU judges that the driving conditions are not met, reminding a driver of decelerating or changing a driving route through voice broadcast; if the vehicle continues to run and reaches the minimum safe distance judged by the vehicle ECU, the vehicle ECU controls a braking system of the vehicle to force the vehicle to decelerate until the vehicle stops; after the driving condition is ensured to be met, the driver is informed of danger relief through voice broadcasting, and the driver can drive the automobile to continue driving.
The active safety system based on the 5G network and the Beidou navigation system can collect data according to road condition information provided by the Beidou navigation system and vehicle information provided by the vehicle sensors, comprehensively judges the motion tracks of the vehicle and nearby objects through an algorithm built in the vehicle ECU, and comprehensively judges whether the vehicle accords with the driving conditions or not by combining with information transmitted by the vehicle body sensors, so that accurate prejudgment is made to control the driving state of the vehicle, the condition that the judgment of the vehicle sensors is inaccurate due to the blockage of a preceding vehicle or other obstacles is effectively avoided, the vehicle can prejudge whether danger occurs or not if the vehicle continues to drive, corresponding measures are actively made, the risk of collision of the vehicle is reduced, and personal property and safety are protected.
Claims (1)
1. An active safe driving early warning method based on 5G low delay and Beidou navigation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, installing a locator on the vehicle, connecting the locator with the vehicle ECU, and wirelessly connecting the vehicle ECU with the Beidou navigation system through a 5G network for transmitting the position of the vehicle to the Beidou navigation system in real time;
s2, a driver plans a driving route on vehicle-mounted navigation of the vehicle, the driving route is sent to a Beidou navigation system, and the Beidou navigation system collects the driving route of the vehicle in a certain area;
s3, the Beidou navigation system sends the real-time road conditions of the road section where the vehicle is located to the corresponding vehicle ECU according to the position of the locator;
s4, detecting the distance between objects around the vehicle and the vehicle by using a vehicle body sensor of the vehicle, and comprehensively judging the road condition of the vehicle in the driving process by combining with real-time road condition information transmitted by a Beidou navigation system;
s5, the vehicle ECU calculates the traveling path of the vehicle and the time of arrival at a certain point based on the planned traveling route of the vehicle-mounted navigation of the vehicle, and determines whether or not the other vehicle or the object appears at the same point at the same time when the vehicle arrives at the certain point by comparing the traveling path of the other vehicle with the traveling path of the vehicle, thereby determining whether or not the condition for continuing the traveling is satisfied.
S6, when the vehicle ECU judges that the driving conditions are not met, reminding a driver of decelerating or changing a driving route through voice broadcast; if the vehicle continues to run and reaches the minimum safe distance judged by the vehicle ECU, the vehicle ECU controls a braking system of the vehicle to force the vehicle to decelerate until the vehicle stops; after the driving condition is ensured to be met, the driver is informed of danger relief through voice broadcasting, and the driver can drive the automobile to continue driving.
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Cited By (1)
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CN114023106A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-02-08 | 北京蜂云科创信息技术有限公司 | Vehicle early warning method and system based on V2X |
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