CN112655640A - Fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation system - Google Patents
Fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112655640A CN112655640A CN202110066095.7A CN202110066095A CN112655640A CN 112655640 A CN112655640 A CN 112655640A CN 202110066095 A CN202110066095 A CN 202110066095A CN 112655640 A CN112655640 A CN 112655640A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aquarium
- pipe
- water
- circulating water
- fish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system, which comprises a fixing device, an aquarium, a cultivation tank, a water circulation device and a control device, wherein the aquarium, the cultivation tank, the water circulation device and the control device are connected to the fixing device; a water circulation device is arranged at the upper part of the cabinet body and is provided with a reservoir, a circulating water pump is arranged at one side in the reservoir, a water outlet of the circulating water pump is connected with a circulating water pipe, the circulating water pipe is arranged in the supporting vertical pipe and the communicating pipe in a penetrating way, a drain pipe of the aquarium is connected with the circulating water pipe, and the rest water in the circulating water pipe flows into the reservoir automatically; the circulating water pipe is connected with the connecting part of the communicating pipe and the supporting vertical pipe through a coiled pipe; the multiple groups of aquariums and cultivation boxes designed by the invention realize the recycling of water, avoid the waste of water resources and reduce the time for cleaning the aquariums at the same time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation equipment, in particular to a fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system.
Background
At present, the planting method of green planting by using a cultivation box is a very common planting method, the planting time of the cultivation box is short, the water and nutrients are well controlled, the most water is needed for planting in the cultivation box, then the nutrients are needed to be placed in the cultivation box, the water and the nutrients need to be replaced again after a batch of planting is completed, and the waste of the water and the nutrients is caused. And the aquarium is the same and needs a large amount of water, and the water in the aquarium also needs regular change for fish excrement and urine and impurity in the aquarium bottom of draining off, can cause the waste of water resource equally, and change the water in the aquarium and need a large amount of time, and need extravagant a large amount of physical power, cause originally just as ornamental planting cultivation case and the aquarium of breed, increased the waste of water and time. Therefore, the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system is urgently needed to be designed to solve the problem that water resources and time are wasted in the operation and management process of the existing independent cultivation tank and the aquarium.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation system.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system comprises a fixing device, an aquarium, a cultivation box and a water circulation device, wherein the aquarium, the cultivation box and the water circulation device are connected to the fixing device;
the upper part of the cabinet body is provided with a water circulating device which is provided with a reservoir, one side in the reservoir is provided with a circulating water pump, the water outlet of the circulating water pump is connected with a circulating water pipe, the circulating water pipe is arranged in the supporting vertical pipe and the communicating pipe in a penetrating way, the tail end of the circulating water pipe is arranged at the other side of the reservoir, the bottom of one side of the aquarium close to the circulating water pump is provided with an aquarium drain pipe, the aquarium drain pipe is connected with the circulating water pipe, the water at the bottom of the aquarium is discharged into the circulating water pipe, the aquarium drain pipe is provided with an aquarium check valve for preventing the water in the circulating water pipe from entering the aquarium, the circulating water pipe is provided with a check valve below the joint of the aquarium drain pipe and the circulating water pipe for preventing the water in the circulating water pipe from flowing backwards, the cultivation box is internally provided with a plurality of ceramic particles for adsorbing fish feces and impurities in water to cultivate green plants, the bottom of the other side of the cultivation box is communicated with a circulating water pipe through a cultivation box drain pipe, the circulating water pipe is used for refluxing water in the cultivation box into the circulating water pipe, an aquarium water inlet device is arranged on the circulating water pipe and on the other side of the aquarium, the water in the circulating water pipe automatically flows into the aquarium through an aquarium water inlet device, and the rest water in the circulating water pipe automatically flows into a reservoir;
the circulating water pipe is connected with the connecting part of the supporting vertical pipe through a coiled pipe and is used for precipitating water which does not enter the cultivation box when the water passes through the serpentine bend, and a sewage draining outlet is formed in the bottom of the coiled pipe and is used for draining precipitated fish excrement and impurities.
The aquarium is characterized in that the bottom of the aquarium is obliquely arranged at a drain pipe of the aquarium, and a heating rod, a temperature detector, an oxygen detector and oxygen supply equipment are arranged in the aquarium and used for monitoring the temperature and the oxygen content in the aquarium and heating and supplying oxygen.
Specifically, the controller that controlling means was equipped with is installed to the internal one side of cabinet, controller electric connection heating rod, temperature detector, oxygen detector and oxygen supply apparatus.
The utility model particularly relates to, the panel is controlled in controller electric connection, controls the panel and installs in the outside of the cabinet body, controls to be equipped with the display on the panel for show the temperature and the oxygen content in the aquarium, still be equipped with on controlling the panel and heat switch, oxygen suppliment switch and control the button.
Specifically, the controller electric connection has the landscape lamp, and the landscape lamp is installed in the lower part that supports the violently pipe.
Specifically, a drain pipe of the cultivation box is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box and is provided with a filter for filtering fish feces and impurities in water to be left in the cultivation box.
The water inlet device of the aquarium adopts a snake-shaped bent plate, water in the circulating water pipe slowly flows into the aquarium through the snake-shaped bent plate, and the water inlet device of the aquarium is installed in the circulating water pipe according to the cross section of the circulating water pipe which is equally divided by the number of the installed aquariums.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system designed by the invention is connected with a plurality of groups of aquariums and cultivation boxes through the water circulation device, so that the water circulation utilization is realized, water containing fish feces and impurities in the aquariums circulates into the cultivation boxes, the fish feces and the impurities are left in the cultivation boxes as nutrients to provide water and nutrients for green plants, filtered clean water flows back into the aquariums automatically, the water supply in the aquariums is ensured, the water circulation utilization is realized, the waste of water resources is avoided, and the time for cleaning the aquariums is reduced; the designed controller can automatically control the heating rod and the feeding device to work, and display the temperature and the oxygen content in the aquarium in real time on the control panel, thereby realizing intelligent management; the designed coiled pipe and the designed filter can effectively filter impurities in water; the designed ceramsite can effectively adsorb fish feces and impurities in water and provide nutrients for green plants.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation system.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram II of the fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation system.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of the aquarium.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cultivation box.
In the figure: 1-a fixture; 2-a water circulation device; 3-aquarium; 4-cultivation box; 5-a control device; 101-a cabinet body; 102-a support riser; 103-horizontal supporting tubes; 104-aquarium fixing sleeve; 105-cultivation box fixing sleeve; 201-a circulating water pump; 202-a circulating water pipe; 203-check valve; 204-aquarium drain; 205-aquarium check valves; 206-water inlet pipe of cultivation box; 207-a serpentine tube; 208-a sewage draining outlet; 209-cultivation box drain pipe; 210-aquarium water intake; 211-a water reservoir; 301-a heating rod; 302-a feeding device; 303-an oxygen detector; 304-a temperature detector; 401-a filter; 402-ceramsite; 501-a controller; 502-a manipulation panel; 503-landscape lamp.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail in the following clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system comprises a fixing device 1, aquariums 3, cultivation boxes 4, a water circulation device 2 and a control device 5, wherein the aquariums 3, the cultivation boxes 4, the water circulation device 2 and the control device 5 are connected to the fixing device 1, a cabinet body 101 arranged on the fixing device 1 is placed on the ground, supporting vertical pipes 102 are installed on two sides of the upper portion of the cabinet body 101, the top ends of the supporting vertical pipes 102 are connected through supporting transverse pipes 103, transverse through pipes 106 are connected below the supporting transverse pipes 103 and between the two supporting vertical pipes 102, the supporting vertical pipes 102 are connected with a plurality of aquariums 3 through aquarium fixing sleeves 104, and the cultivation boxes 4 are connected above the aquariums; the bottom of the aquarium 3 is obliquely arranged towards the aquarium drain pipe 209, and a heating rod 301, a temperature detector 304, an oxygen detector 303 and an oxygen supply device 302 are arranged in the aquarium 3 and used for monitoring the temperature and the oxygen content in the aquarium 3 and heating and supplying oxygen.
The water circulation device 2: the upper part of the cabinet body 101 is provided with a water circulating device 2 which is provided with a reservoir 211, one side in the reservoir 11 is provided with a circulating water pump 201, the water outlet of the circulating water pump 201 is connected with a circulating water pipe 201, the water inlet of the circulating water pump 201 is arranged in the reservoir 211, the circulating water pipe 202 sequentially penetrates through the supporting vertical pipe 102, the communicating pipe 106 and the supporting vertical pipe 102 at the other side according to the water flow direction, the tail end of the circulating water pipe 202 is arranged at the other side of the reservoir 211, the bottom of one side of the aquarium 3 close to the circulating water pump 201 is provided with an aquarium drain pipe 204, the aquarium drain pipe 204 is connected with the circulating water pipe 202 and used for discharging water at the bottom of the aquarium 3 into the circulating water pipe 202, the aquarium drain pipe 204 is provided with an aquarium check valve 205 for preventing water in the circulating water pipe 202 from entering the aquarium 3, the circulating water pipe 202, when the circulating water pump 201 is used for preventing water in the circulating water pipe 202 from stopping, the water flows backwards from top to bottom due to gravity, a cultivation box water inlet pipe 206 is arranged on the upper portion of one side, close to the circulating water pump 201, of the cultivation box 4, the water used for the aquarium 3 enters the cultivation box 4, a plurality of ceramic granules 402 are arranged in the cultivation box 4 and used for adsorbing fish feces and impurities in the water to cultivate green plants, the ceramic granules 402 float on the water of the cultivation box 4 and cultivate green plants on the ceramic granules 402, the bottom of the other side of the cultivation box 4 is communicated with the circulating water pipe 202 through a cultivation box water drain pipe 209 arranged in the cultivation box 4 and used for enabling the water in the cultivation box 4 to flow back into the circulating water pipe 202, and a filter 401 is arranged at the position, where the cultivation box water drain pipe 209 is arranged. An aquarium water inlet 210 is installed on the circulation water pipe 202 at the other side of the aquarium 3 for allowing the water in the circulation water pipe 202 to flow into the aquarium 3 through the aquarium water inlet 210 and the remaining water in the circulation water pipe 202 to flow into the water reservoir 211.
The aquarium water intake device 210 uses a serpentine bent plate for the water in the circulating water pipe 202 to slowly flow into the aquarium 3 through the serpentine bent plate, the aquarium water intake device 210 is installed in the circulating water pipe 202 with the cross section of the circulating water pipe 202 equally divided according to the number of the installed aquariums 3, for example, the aquarium 3 is provided with two according to fig. 2, the vertical plate provided in the aquarium water intake device 210 of the upper aquarium 3 is installed in the middle of the circulating water pipe 202, the cross section of the circulating water pipe 202 is divided into two, half of the water in the circulating water pipe 202 enters the aquarium 3, the other half of the water continues to flow along the circulating water pipe 202, the vertical plate provided in the aquarium water intake device 210 of the lower aquarium 3 is also installed in the middle of the circulating water pipe 202, the cross section of the circulating water pipe 202 is divided into two, the remaining water enters the water 211 to circulate, the water containing fish feces and impurities in the aquarium 3 is circulated to the cultivation tank 4, stay as the nutrient with fish excrement and urine and impurity and provide water and nutrient for green planting in cultivation case 4, the clean water that has filtered is in flowing back aquarium 3 automatically, guarantees the supply of the water in aquarium 3, has realized the recycling of water, avoids the waste of water resource, reduces the time of clearance aquarium simultaneously.
The circulating water pipe 202 is connected at the connection of the communicating pipe 106 and the support stand pipe 102 by a serpentine pipe 207 for settling water that does not enter the cultivation tank 4 when it passes through a serpentine bend, and a drain outlet 208 is provided at the bottom of the serpentine pipe 207 for discharging settled fish feces and impurities.
A controller 501 arranged on the control device 5 is installed on one side in the cabinet body 101, and the controller 501 is electrically connected with the heating rod 301, the temperature detector 304, the oxygen detector 303 and the oxygen supply device 302. The controller 501 is electrically connected with the control panel 502, the control panel 502 is installed outside the cabinet 101, a display is arranged on the control panel 502 and used for displaying the temperature and the oxygen content in the aquarium 3, a heating switch, an oxygen supply switch and a control button are also arranged on the control panel 502, the temperature and the oxygen content in the aquarium 3 are detected by the temperature detector 304 and the oxygen detector 303 in real time and displayed on the display of the control panel 502 in real time, the temperature range and the oxygen content range required in the aquarium 3 are set on the display through the control button, when the temperature is lower than the set temperature range, the controller 501 controls the heating switch of the heating rod 301 to be turned on to heat the aquarium 3, when the temperature is normal, the controller 501 controls the heating switch of the heating rod 301 to be turned off, when the oxygen content is lower than the set oxygen content range, the controller 501 controls the oxygen supply switch of the oxygen supply device 302 to be turned on, when the oxygen content is normal, the controller 501 controls the oxygen supply switch of the oxygen supply device 302 to be turned off, so as to realize intelligent control. The controller 501 is electrically connected with a landscape lamp 503, and the landscape lamp 503 is installed at the lower part of the horizontal support pipe 103.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any structural changes made under the teaching of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention, which is similar or similar to the technical solutions of the present invention.
The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.
Claims (7)
1. A fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation system is characterized by comprising a fixing device, an aquarium, a cultivation box and a water circulation device, wherein the aquarium, the cultivation box and the water circulation device are connected to the fixing device;
the upper part of the cabinet body is provided with a water circulating device which is provided with a reservoir, one side in the reservoir is provided with a circulating water pump, the water outlet of the circulating water pump is connected with a circulating water pipe, the circulating water pipe is arranged in the supporting vertical pipe and the communicating pipe in a penetrating way, the tail end of the circulating water pipe is arranged at the other side of the reservoir, the bottom of one side of the aquarium close to the circulating water pump is provided with an aquarium drain pipe, the aquarium drain pipe is connected with the circulating water pipe, the water at the bottom of the aquarium is discharged into the circulating water pipe, the aquarium drain pipe is provided with an aquarium check valve for preventing the water in the circulating water pipe from entering the aquarium, the circulating water pipe is provided with a check valve below the joint of the aquarium drain pipe and the circulating water pipe for preventing the water in the circulating water pipe from flowing backwards, the cultivation box is internally provided with a plurality of ceramic particles for adsorbing fish feces and impurities in water to cultivate green plants, the bottom of the other side of the cultivation box is communicated with a circulating water pipe through a cultivation box drain pipe, the circulating water pipe is used for refluxing water in the cultivation box into the circulating water pipe, an aquarium water inlet device is arranged on the circulating water pipe and on the other side of the aquarium, the water in the circulating water pipe automatically flows into the aquarium through an aquarium water inlet device, and the rest water in the circulating water pipe automatically flows into a reservoir;
the circulating water pipe is connected with the connecting part of the supporting vertical pipe through a coiled pipe and is used for precipitating water which does not enter the cultivation box when the water passes through the serpentine bend, and a sewage draining outlet is formed in the bottom of the coiled pipe and is used for draining precipitated fish excrement and impurities.
2. The fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the aquarium is inclined towards the drain pipe of the aquarium, and a heating rod, a temperature detector, an oxygen detector and an oxygen supply device are installed in the aquarium for monitoring the temperature and the oxygen content in the aquarium and heating and supplying oxygen.
3. The fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation system according to claim 2, wherein a controller provided with a control device is installed on one side in the cabinet body, and the controller is electrically connected with the heating rod, the temperature detector, the oxygen detector and the oxygen supply equipment.
4. The fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation system according to claim 3, wherein the controller is electrically connected with an operation panel, the operation panel is installed outside the cabinet body, a display is arranged on the operation panel and used for displaying the temperature and the oxygen content in the aquarium, and a heating switch, an oxygen supply switch and an operation button are further arranged on the operation panel.
5. The symbiotic fish and vegetable cultivation system according to claim 3, wherein the controller is electrically connected with a landscape lamp, and the landscape lamp is mounted at the lower part of the horizontal support pipe.
6. The symbiotic fish and vegetable cultivation system according to claim 1, wherein a filter is installed at a drain pipe of the cultivation box at the bottom of the cultivation box for filtering fish feces and impurities in water to stay in the cultivation box.
7. A aquaponics cultivation system according to claim 1, wherein the aquarium water feeder adopts a serpentine-shaped bent plate for the water in the circulation pipe to slowly flow into the aquarium through the serpentine-shaped bent plate, and the aquarium water feeder is installed in the circulation pipe with the cross section of the circulation pipe equally divided according to the number of the installed aquaponics.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110066095.7A CN112655640A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110066095.7A CN112655640A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112655640A true CN112655640A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
Family
ID=75415648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110066095.7A Pending CN112655640A (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112655640A (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-19 CN CN202110066095.7A patent/CN112655640A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102657133B (en) | Water treatment unit for zebrafish culture system using brine shrimp for feeding | |
| CN205962362U (en) | Freshwater aquaculture feeding device | |
| CN105766769B (en) | A kind of open pond circulation water cultivating system | |
| CN102511423B (en) | Shrimp-crab mariculture system and shrimp-crab mariculture method | |
| CN204335555U (en) | A kind of inflation thermostatical circulating water hatching fry equipment | |
| CN104904628B (en) | A kind of fry hatching breeding system | |
| CN201008306Y (en) | Water circulating system for vast scale fish jar culture | |
| CN203590844U (en) | Workshop seawater circulation culturing and seedling growing system | |
| CN214229484U (en) | Fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation system | |
| CN105850860A (en) | Greenhouse pond loach culture system | |
| TWI602505B (en) | Vertical coral breeding device | |
| CN112655640A (en) | Fish-vegetable symbiotic cultivation system | |
| CN102599086A (en) | Full-automatic-flush constant temperature hatching system for demersal fish eggs | |
| CN106359246A (en) | Solar heating type fish multiplication and releasing station recirculating water treatment system | |
| CN104686441A (en) | Shrimp and crab mixed breeding system for offshore breeding pool | |
| CN208095700U (en) | Steady formula recirculated water hatching culture system in one kind | |
| CN207754340U (en) | A kind of constant temperature energy-saving poultry drinker | |
| CN206150218U (en) | Solar heating formula fish breed station circulation water treatment system that releases | |
| CN104430130A (en) | Workshop seawater circulating aquaculture and seedling culture system | |
| CN202603406U (en) | Water circulation filtering cultivation device | |
| CN205962381U (en) | Freshwater aquaculture pond | |
| CN202738635U (en) | Water treatment device for zebrafish aquaculture system for feeding brine shrimps | |
| CN209218929U (en) | Pond outside a kind of wheel animalcule generator traction | |
| CN209017636U (en) | Convenient for the pig farm drinking-water system of dosing and adjusting drinking height | |
| CN205431631U (en) | Indoor shore shrimp circulation recirculating aquaculture system that all receives |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |