CN112655629B - Forage throwing equipment for fishery cultivation - Google Patents
Forage throwing equipment for fishery cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112655629B CN112655629B CN202011588315.4A CN202011588315A CN112655629B CN 112655629 B CN112655629 B CN 112655629B CN 202011588315 A CN202011588315 A CN 202011588315A CN 112655629 B CN112655629 B CN 112655629B
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- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 title abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000252073 Anguilliformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a forage throwing device, in particular to a forage throwing device for fishery cultivation. The invention aims to provide a grass charge throwing device for fishery cultivation, which replaces manual throwing and can throw grass charge in multiple directions and protect personal safety of workers to a certain extent. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a fodder delivery apparatus for fishery farming comprising: the base is connected with the top side of the bottom plate; the top side of the base is connected with a charging barrel; the feeding mechanism is connected with the top side of the bottom plate and is connected with the charging barrel in a sliding manner; the driving mechanism is connected with the top side of the bottom plate. According to the invention, the purpose of automatically throwing forage in the feed cylinder is achieved through the cooperation of the upper clutch block, the ratchet wheel, the ratchet bar and the collision sleeve.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a forage throwing device, in particular to a forage throwing device for fishery cultivation.
Background
The fish farm is characterized in that fish or various seafood are cultivated in the fish farm opened by manpower on the shore for eating, the fish farm can be divided into three categories of freshwater aquaculture, salty water aquaculture and sea surface aquaculture according to different aquaculture water quality, the fish farm is most densely distributed in southwest coasts, the fish farm is the ocean fishery with the most productive value, and the fish farm is usually cultivated with lice, oysters and eels.
The existing forage throwing mechanism for fishery cultivation adopts manual pushing when in use, the operation method is easy to have the phenomenon that hands are cut, namely unsafe, human arm strength is limited, moreover, the forage is lighter, therefore, the distance for throwing the forage is limited, the position for throwing the forage is fixed, the phenomenon that fish shoves influence feeding due to excessive struggling is caused, and secondly, the number of fishes raised in a fish pond is generally relatively large, so that a feeder needs to throw a large amount of forage, and the feeder is tired.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the distance for throwing the forage is limited and the position for throwing the forage is fixed, the technical problem is that: the utility model provides a replace manual release, diversified fodder that drops, the fishery is bred and is used fodder throwing apparatus of personal safety of protection staff to a certain extent.
The technical scheme is as follows: a fodder delivery apparatus for fishery farming comprising:
the base is connected with the top side of the bottom plate;
the top side of the base is connected with a charging barrel;
the feeding mechanism is connected with the top side of the bottom plate and is connected with the charging barrel in a sliding manner;
the driving mechanism is connected with the top side of the bottom plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes:
the top side of the bottom plate is connected with a supporting frame;
the two sides of the top of the bottom plate are connected with the first limiting rods;
the first limiting rods are connected with the annular sleeve in a sliding manner;
the first springs are wound on the first limiting rods;
the inner sides of the front part and the rear part of the ring sleeve are connected with the upper clutch blocks;
the top side of the base plate is connected with two shaft seats;
the first rotating shafts are rotationally connected in the shaft seats and are in sliding connection with the upper clutch blocks;
the long keys are connected to one side of the first rotating shaft and are connected with the upper clutch blocks in a sliding mode;
the top ends of the first rotating shafts are connected with ratchet wheels;
the movable shaft is connected with the movable shaft in a sliding manner in the support frame, and penetrates through the support frame;
the left part and the right part of the movable shaft are connected with the fixed plates;
a ratchet bar is connected between two sides of the fixing plate and penetrates through the supporting frame, and the ratchet bar is meshed with the ratchet wheel;
the movable shafts are wound with the second springs;
the end of the movable shaft, which is far away from the supporting frame, is connected with a collision sleeve which is connected with the charging barrel in a sliding way.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes:
the top side of the bottom plate is connected with the first motor;
the bottom plate is internally and uniformly connected with a plurality of second rotating shafts in a rotating manner;
the first transmission assembly is wound between the second rear rotating shaft and the output shaft of the first motor;
the second transmission assembly is wound between the two second rotating shafts in front;
the first gears are connected to the two second rotating shafts at the rear, and the two first gears are meshed;
the top ends of the two second rotating shafts on the two sides are connected with the lower clutch blocks;
the top side of the bottom plate is connected with the supporting seat;
the button is connected with the supporting seat top, and the button is connected through the electric wire with first motor.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the invention further comprises a cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism comprises:
the feeding frame is connected to one side of the charging barrel, which is close to the supporting frame;
the cutting machine is connected with the top side of the feeding frame;
the top side of the feeding frame is connected with a second motor;
the claw hand bar is rotationally connected with the feeding frame;
the third transmission assembly is wound between the claw hand bar and the output shaft of the second motor;
the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the feeding frame;
and the second gears are connected with one ends of the claw hand bars and the rotating bars, which are close to the supporting frame, and the two second gears are meshed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the invention further comprises an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises:
a turntable is connected between the tail ends of the bottom plates;
the outer side of the turntable is uniformly connected with a plurality of buckles;
the turntable is rotatably connected with the base;
the top side of the base is connected with the fixing ring;
the connecting columns are uniformly connected with the bottom side of the rotating disc and are connected with the fixed ring in a sliding manner;
the top side of the bottom plate is connected with two second limiting rods;
a pedal is connected between the second limiting rods in a sliding manner;
the third springs are wound on the second limiting rods;
the clamping column is connected with the pedal top side, and the clamping column passes the buckle.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the invention further comprises a protection mechanism, and the protection mechanism comprises:
a supporting rod is connected between the supporting frame and the charging barrel;
the support rod is connected with two shaft sleeves in a sliding manner;
an upper protection plate is connected between the bottom sides of the shaft sleeves;
the front side and the rear side of the right part of the support frame are connected with the slide seat;
the connecting frames are connected in the sliding seat in a sliding manner;
and a lower protection plate is connected between one ends of the connecting frames, which are far away from the charging barrel, and the top side of the lower protection plate is contacted with the bottom side of the upper protection plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the invention also comprises a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises:
the top side of the bottom plate is connected with a supporting plate;
the fixing sleeve is connected to one side of the supporting plate, which is close to the supporting frame;
the cylinder is connected with the fixed cover inboard, and the telescopic link of cylinder is connected with the ring cover.
As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the first spring is a compression spring.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. the automatic feeding of forage in the feed cylinder is achieved through the cooperation of the upper clutch block, the ratchet wheel, the ratchet bar and the collision sleeve.
2. The purpose of providing driving force for the operation of the device is achieved through the cooperation of the first motor, the lower clutch block, the second transmission assembly and the button.
3. Through the cooperation of feed frame, cutting machine, second motor and claw hand stick to reach the automatic fodder that carries, cut the purpose of fodder.
4. Through the cooperation of carousel, buckle, footboard and card post to reach the different position of realization and throw the material, reduce the purpose of cost of labor.
5. Through the cooperation of last guard plate, slide, bracing piece and lower guard plate to reach the purpose that plays the guard action to the device.
6. The purpose of automatic operation process is achieved through the cooperation of the supporting plate, the fixing sleeve and the air cylinder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the feeding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the shredding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the shredder mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a protection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-base, 3-charging barrel, 4-feeding mechanism, 41-supporting frame, 42-first limit rod, 43-first spring, 44-ring sleeve, 45-upper clutch block, 46-long key, 47-first rotating shaft, 48-ratchet, 49-shaft seat, 410-ratchet bar, 411-second spring, 412-fixed plate, 413-movable shaft, 414-collision sleeve, 5-driving mechanism, 51-first motor, 52-first transmission component, 53-second rotating shaft, 54-first gear, 55-lower clutch block, 56-second transmission component, 57-supporting seat, 58-button, the device comprises a 6-shredding mechanism, a 61-feeding frame, a 62-cutting machine, a 63-second motor, a 64-third transmission assembly, a 65-claw bar, a 66-second gear, a 67-rotating bar, a 7-adjusting mechanism, a 71-base, a 72-rotating disc, a 73-buckle, a 74-pedal, a 75-second limiting rod, a 76-third spring, a 77-clamping column, a 78-fixed ring, a 79-connecting column, an 8-protection mechanism, an 81-upper protection plate, a 82-shaft sleeve, a 83-sliding seat, a 84-supporting rod, a 85-lower protection plate, a 86-connecting frame, a 9-transmission mechanism, a 91-supporting plate, a 92-fixed sleeve and a 93-cylinder.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a device is put in with fodder to fishery cultivation, as shown in fig. 1, including bottom plate 1, base 2, feed cylinder 3, throw feed mechanism 4 and actuating mechanism 5, bottom plate 1 upside is connected with base 2, and base 2 upside is connected with feed cylinder 3, and bottom plate 1 upside is connected with throw feed mechanism 4, throw feed mechanism 4 and feed cylinder 3 slidingtype connection, and bottom plate 1 upside is connected with actuating mechanism 5.
When the device is required to be used, a user can place chopped forage in the charging barrel 3, push the feeding mechanism 4 downwards to be in contact with the driving mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 5 is started at the moment, the driving mechanism 5 positively rotates to drive the feeding mechanism 4 to slide leftwards so as to achieve the purpose of providing driving force for device operation, the feeding mechanism 4 is compressed at the moment, then the feeding mechanism 4 is loosened, the feeding mechanism 4 is driven to move upwards under the reset action of the feeding mechanism 4, the feeding mechanism 4 is not in contact with the driving mechanism 5 at the moment, the feeding mechanism 4 is driven to slide rightwards under the reset action of the feeding mechanism 4 so as to achieve the purpose of automatically feeding the forage in the charging barrel 3, after the operation is finished, the driving mechanism 5 is closed, and the operation can be repeated when the device is used again.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the feeding mechanism 4 comprises a supporting frame 41, a first limiting rod 42, a first spring 43, a loop 44, an upper clutch block 45, a long key 46, a first rotating shaft 47, a ratchet wheel 48, a shaft seat 49, a ratchet bar 410, a second spring 411, a fixing plate 412, a movable shaft 413 and a collision sleeve 414, wherein the supporting frame 41 is connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1, the front and rear parts of the upper side of the bottom plate 1 are respectively connected with the first limiting rod 42, the loop 44 is slidably connected between the first limiting rods 42, the first limiting rods 42 are respectively wound with the first spring 43, the first spring 43 is positioned at the lower side of the loop 44, the inner sides of the front and rear parts of the loop 44 are respectively connected with the upper clutch block 45, the upper side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the two shaft seats 49, the axle bed 49 is internally and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 47, the first rotating shaft 47 is slidably connected with an upper clutch block 45, the left side of the first rotating shaft 47 is connected with a long key 46, the long key 46 is slidably connected with the upper clutch block 45, the top end of the first rotating shaft 47 is connected with a ratchet wheel 48, the support frame 41 is internally and slidably connected with a movable shaft 413, the movable shaft 413 penetrates through the support frame 41, the left part and the right part of the movable shaft 413 are respectively connected with a fixed plate 412, ratchet bars 410 are respectively connected between the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 412, the ratchet bars 410 penetrate through the support frame 41, the ratchet bars 410 are meshed with the ratchet wheel 48, the movable shaft 413 is respectively wound with a second spring 411, the second spring 411 is positioned between the support frame 41 and a right fixed plate 412, the right end of the movable shaft 413 is connected with a collision sleeve 414, and the collision sleeve 414 is slidably connected with the feed cylinder 3.
When the device is needed to be used, a user can put chopped forage into the charging barrel 3 and push the ring sleeve 44 downwards, the ring sleeve 44 slides downwards on the first limiting rod 42 to drive the upper clutch block 45 to slide downwards on the long key 46, at the moment, the first spring 43 is compressed, when the upper clutch block 45 moves downwards to be in contact with the driving mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 5 is started at this time, the driving mechanism 5 rotates forwards to drive the rear upper clutch block 45 to rotate forwards, the driving mechanism 5 rotates forwards to drive the front upper clutch block 45 to rotate reversely, the rear upper clutch block 45 rotates forwards to drive the rear first rotating shaft 47 to rotate forwards in the rear shaft seat 49, then the rear ratchet wheel 48 is driven to rotate forwards, the front upper clutch block 45 rotates reversely to drive the front first rotating shaft 47 to rotate forwards in the front shaft seat 49, then the front ratchet wheel 48 is driven to rotate reversely, then the ratchet rack 410 is driven to move leftwards, the ratchet rack 410 moves leftwards to drive the fixing plate 412 to move leftwards, the fixing plate 412 moves leftwards to drive the movable shaft 413 to slide leftwards in the supporting frame 41, at this time, the second spring 411 is compressed, the movable shaft 413 slides leftwards to drive the collision sleeve 414 to move leftwards, then the ring opening sleeve 44 is loosened, under the reset action of the first spring 43, the ring sleeve 44 is driven to slide upwards, the ring sleeve 44 slides upwards to drive the upper clutch block 45 to slide upwards, when the upper clutch block 45 slides upwards to be out of contact with the driving mechanism 5, under the reset action of the second spring 411, the movable shaft 413 is driven to slide rightwards, the movable shaft 413 slides rightwards to drive the fixed plate 412 to move rightwards, the fixed plate 412 moves rightwards to drive the ratchet bar 410 to move rightwards, then the collision sleeve 414 is driven to move rightwards, so as to achieve the aim of automatically throwing the forage in the charging barrel 3, and after the operation is finished, the driving mechanism 5 is closed, and when the forage is used again, the operation is repeated.
As shown in fig. 4, the driving mechanism 5 includes a first motor 51, a first transmission assembly 52, a second rotation shaft 53, a first gear 54, a lower clutch block 55, a second transmission assembly 56, a supporting seat 57 and a button 58, the first motor 51 is connected to the upper side of the base plate 1, a plurality of second rotation shafts 53 are uniformly connected to the base plate 1 in a rotating manner, the first transmission assembly 52 is wound between the rear second rotation shaft 53 and an output shaft of the first motor 51, the second transmission assembly 56 is wound between the front two second rotation shafts 53, the first gears 54 are connected to the rear two second rotation shafts 53, the two first gears 54 are meshed, the lower clutch block 55 is connected to the top ends of the front and rear two second rotation shafts 53, the supporting seat 57 is connected to the upper side of the base plate 1, the button 58 is connected to the top end of the supporting seat 57, and the button 58 is connected to the first motor 51 through wires.
When the upper clutch block 45 moves downwards to be in contact with the button 58, the first motor 51 is started at this time, the first motor 51 rotates forwards to drive the first transmission component 52 to rotate forwards, the first transmission component 52 rotates forwards to drive the rear second rotating shaft 53 to rotate forwards in the base plate 1, the rear second rotating shaft 53 rotates forwards to drive the rear first gear 54 to rotate forwards, the rear first gear 54 rotates forwards to drive the rear lower clutch block 55 to rotate forwards, when the upper clutch block 45 moves downwards to be in contact with the lower clutch block 55, the rear upper clutch block 45 is driven to rotate forwards, the front first gear 54 is driven to rotate reversely, the front first gear 54 rotates reversely to drive the middle second rotating shaft 53 to rotate reversely in the base plate 1, the front first gear 54 rotates reversely while the second transmission component 56 rotates reversely, the second transmission component 56 rotates reversely to drive the front second rotating shaft 53 to rotate reversely in the base plate 1, the front lower clutch block 55 rotates reversely to drive the front upper clutch block 45, so that the purpose of providing driving force for device operation is achieved, the motor is driven to rotate continuously, and the first motor is driven to stop rotating when the first motor is driven to rotate, the first clutch block 55 rotates continuously, and the first motor is stopped.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the shredder mechanism 6 is further included, the shredder mechanism 6 includes a feeding frame 61, a cutter 62, a second motor 63, a third transmission assembly 64, a claw bar 65, a second gear 66 and a rotating bar 67, the left side of the feeding barrel 3 is connected with the feeding frame 61, the cutter 62 is connected to the upper side of the feeding frame 61, the second motor 63 is connected to the upper side of the feeding frame 61, the claw bar 65 is rotatably connected in the feeding frame 61, the third transmission assembly 64 is wound between the claw bar 65 and the output shaft of the second motor 63, the rotating bar 67 is rotatably connected in the feeding frame 61, the claw bar 65 and the left end of the rotating bar 67 are both connected with the second gear 66, and the two second gears 66 are meshed.
When the device is needed to be used, a user can place forage in the feeding frame 61 to continue to carry out subsequent operation, when the collision sleeve 414 moves leftwards, the cutter 62 and the second motor 63 are started, the second motor 63 reversely rotates to drive the third transmission assembly 64 reversely, the third transmission assembly 64 reversely rotates to drive the claw bar 65 to reversely rotate in the feeding frame 61, the claw bar 65 reversely rotates to drive the upper second gear 66 to reversely rotate, then the lower second gear 66 is driven to positively rotate, the lower second gear 66 positively rotates to drive the rotating bar 67 to positively rotate in the feeding frame 61, the cutter 62 cuts the forage to achieve the purpose of automatically conveying the forage to cut the forage, the second motor 63 and the cutter 62 are closed after the operation is finished, the second motor 63 stops rotating to stop the rotation of the claw bar 65, and when the device is used again, the operation is repeated.
As shown in fig. 7, the device further comprises an adjusting mechanism 7, the adjusting mechanism 7 comprises a base 71, a turntable 72, a buckle 73, a pedal 74, a second limiting rod 75, a third spring 76, a clamping post 77, a fixing ring 78 and a connecting post 79, wherein the turntable 72 is connected between the tail ends of the base plate 1, a plurality of buckles 73 are uniformly connected to the outer side of the turntable 72, the turntable 72 is rotatably connected with the base 71, the fixing ring 78 is connected to the upper side of the base 71, a plurality of connecting posts 79 are uniformly connected to the bottom side of the turntable 72, the connecting posts 79 are slidably connected with the fixing ring 78, two second limiting rods 75 are connected to the upper side of the base plate 1, the pedal 74 is slidably connected between the second limiting rods 75, the third spring 76 is wound on the second limiting rods 75, the third spring 76 is positioned at the lower side of the pedal 74, the clamping post 77 is connected to the upper side of the pedal 74, and the clamping post 77 penetrates through the buckles 73.
When the fodder is thrown in different directions, a user can downwards step on the pedal 74, the pedal 74 downwards slides on the second limiting rod 75 to drive the clamping post 77 to downwards move, the third spring 76 is compressed, when the clamping post 77 downwards moves to leave the clamping buckle 73, the user can rotate the rotary table 72, the rotary table 72 rotates in the base 71 to drive the clamping buckle 73 to rotate, the rotary table 72 rotates in the base 71 to simultaneously drive the connecting post 79 to slide in the fixing ring 78, after the direction is adjusted, the pedal 74 is loosened, under the reset action of the third spring 76, the pedal 74 upwards slides to drive the clamping post 77 to upwards move to penetrate the clamping buckle 73, the aim of realizing different direction throwing is achieved, and when the fodder is used again, the operation can be repeated.
As shown in fig. 8, the device further comprises a protection mechanism 8, the protection mechanism 8 comprises an upper protection plate 81, shaft sleeves 82, sliding seats 83, support rods 84, lower protection plates 85 and a connecting frame 86, the support rods 84 are connected between the support frame 41 and the charging barrel 3, the support rods 84 are connected with the two shaft sleeves 82 in a sliding manner, the upper protection plates 81 are connected between the bottom sides of the shaft sleeves 82, the sliding seats 83 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the right part of the support frame 41, the connecting frame 86 is connected to the inner side of the sliding seats 83 in a sliding manner, the lower protection plates 85 are connected between the left ends of the connecting frame 86, and the upper sides of the lower protection plates 85 are contacted with the lower sides of the upper protection plates 81.
When equipment is required to be checked, a user can pull the upper protection plate 81 rightwards, the upper protection plate 81 rightwards moves to drive the shaft sleeve 82 to slide rightwards on the supporting rod 84, after checking is finished, the upper protection plate 81 is pulled leftwards, the upper protection plate 81 moves leftwards to drive the shaft sleeve 82 to slide leftwards, then the user can pull the lower protection plate 85 leftwards, the lower protection plate 85 moves leftwards to drive the connecting frame 86 to slide leftwards in the sliding seat 83, after checking is finished, the lower protection plate 85 is pulled rightwards, the lower protection plate 85 moves rightwards to drive the connecting frame 86 to slide rightwards so as to achieve the aim of protecting the device, and when the equipment is used again, the operation is repeated.
As shown in fig. 9, the device further comprises a transmission mechanism 9, the transmission mechanism 9 comprises a supporting plate 91, a fixing sleeve 92 and an air cylinder 93, the supporting plate 91 is connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1, the fixing sleeve 92 is connected to the left side of the supporting plate 91, the air cylinder 93 is connected to the inner side of the fixing sleeve 92, and a telescopic rod of the air cylinder 93 is connected with the annular sleeve 44.
When the equipment is required to be used, the air cylinder 93 is started, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 93 stretches to drive the movable sleeve 44 to slide downwards, the follow-up operation is continued, the air cylinder 93 is closed, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 93 is started to be shortened, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 93 shortens to drive the movable sleeve 44 to slide upwards, the purpose of automatic operation process is achieved, the follow-up operation is continued, and when the equipment is used again, the operation is repeated.
The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A fodder delivery apparatus for fishery farming, comprising:
the base (2) is connected with the top side of the bottom plate (1);
the top side of the base (2) is connected with the charging barrel (3);
the feeding mechanism (4) is connected with the top side of the bottom plate (1), and the feeding mechanism (4) is connected with the charging barrel (3) in a sliding manner;
the driving mechanism (5) is connected with the top side of the bottom plate (1);
the feeding mechanism (4) comprises:
the support frame (41) is connected with the top side of the bottom plate (1);
the two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) are connected with the first limiting rods (42);
the annular sleeve (44) is connected between the first limiting rods (42) in a sliding manner, and the annular sleeve (44) is connected between the first limiting rods;
the first springs (43) are wound on the first limiting rods (42);
the inner sides of the front part and the rear part of the ring sleeve (44) are connected with the upper clutch blocks (45);
the top side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with two shaft seats (49);
the first rotating shafts (47) are rotatably connected in the shaft seats (49), and the first rotating shafts (47) are slidably connected with the upper clutch blocks (45);
a long key (46), wherein one side of the first rotating shaft (47) is connected with the long key (46), and the long key (46) is connected with the upper clutch block (45) in a sliding manner;
the top ends of the ratchet wheels (48) are connected with the ratchet wheels (48) respectively;
a movable shaft (413), wherein the movable shaft (413) is connected in the support frame (41) in a sliding way, and the movable shaft (413) penetrates through the support frame (41);
a fixed plate (412), wherein the left and right parts of the movable shaft (413) are connected with the fixed plate (412);
a ratchet bar (410), wherein the ratchet bar (410) is connected between two sides of the fixing plate (412), the ratchet bar (410) passes through the supporting frame (41), and the ratchet bar (410) is meshed with the ratchet (48);
the second springs (411) are wound on the movable shafts (413);
the end of the movable shaft (413) far away from the supporting frame (41) is connected with the collision sleeve (414), and the collision sleeve (414) is connected with the charging barrel (3) in a sliding mode.
2. A fodder delivery apparatus for fishery farming according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism (5) comprises:
the first motor (51) is connected with the top side of the bottom plate (1);
the second rotating shafts (53) are uniformly connected with a plurality of second rotating shafts (53) in the bottom plate (1) in a rotating way;
a first transmission component (52) is wound between the second rear rotating shaft (53) and the output shaft of the first motor (51);
the second transmission component (56) is wound between the two second rotating shafts (53) at the front, and the second transmission component (56) is wound between the two second rotating shafts (53) at the front;
the first gears (54) are connected to two second rotating shafts (53) at the rear, the first gears (54) are connected to two second rotating shafts (53), and the two first gears (54) are meshed;
the top ends of the two second rotating shafts (53) on the two sides are connected with the lower clutch blocks (55);
the top side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the supporting seat (57);
the button (58), the supporting seat (57) top is connected with button (58), and button (58) are connected through the electric wire with first motor (51).
3. A fodder delivery apparatus for fishery farming according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a shredding mechanism (6), the shredding mechanism (6) comprising:
a feeding frame (61), one side of the charging barrel (3) close to the supporting frame (41) is connected with the feeding frame (61);
the cutting machine (62) is connected with the top side of the feeding frame (61);
the top side of the feeding frame (61) is connected with a second motor (63);
the claw hand rod (65) is rotatably connected with the claw hand rod (65) in the feeding frame (61);
a third transmission assembly (64), wherein a third transmission assembly (64) is wound between the claw bar (65) and the output shaft of the second motor (63);
a rotating rod (67), wherein the rotating rod (67) is rotatably connected in the feeding frame (61);
and the second gears (66) are connected with one ends of the claw hand bars (65) and the rotating bars (67) close to the supporting frame (41), and the two second gears (66) are meshed.
4. A fodder delivery apparatus for fishery farming according to claim 3, further comprising an adjustment mechanism (7), the adjustment mechanism (7) comprising:
the turnplate (72) is connected between the tail ends of the bottom plates (1);
the outer sides of the buckles (73) and the turntables (72) are uniformly connected with a plurality of buckles (73);
the base (71), the rotary table (72) is rotatably connected with the base (71);
a fixed ring (78), the top side of the base (71) is connected with the fixed ring (78);
the bottom side of the turntable (72) is uniformly connected with a plurality of connecting columns (79), and the connecting columns (79) are connected with the fixed ring (78) in a sliding manner;
the top side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with two second limiting rods (75);
a pedal (74) is connected between the second limiting rods (75) in a sliding manner;
the third springs (76) are wound on the second limiting rods (75);
the clamping column (77), the pedal (74) top side is connected with clamping column (77), and clamping column (77) pass buckle (73).
5. A fodder delivery apparatus for fishery farming according to claim 4, further comprising a protection mechanism (8), the protection mechanism (8) comprising:
a supporting rod (84), wherein the supporting rod (84) is connected between the supporting frame (41) and the charging barrel (3);
the shaft sleeve (82) is connected with the two shaft sleeves (82) in a sliding manner on the supporting rod (84);
an upper protection plate (81), wherein the upper protection plate (81) is connected between the bottom sides of the shaft sleeves (82);
the sliding seat (83), the front side and the rear side of the right part of the supporting frame (41) are connected with the sliding seat (83);
the connecting frames (86) are connected with the connecting frames (86) in a sliding mode in the sliding seat (83);
the lower protection plate (85) is connected between one ends of the connecting frames (86) far away from the charging barrel (3), and the top side of the lower protection plate (85) is contacted with the bottom side of the upper protection plate (81).
6. A fodder delivery apparatus for fishery farming according to claim 5, further comprising a transmission mechanism (9), the transmission mechanism (9) comprising:
a supporting plate (91), wherein the supporting plate (91) is connected to the top side of the bottom plate (1);
a fixing sleeve (92), wherein one side of the supporting plate (91) close to the supporting frame (41) is connected with the fixing sleeve (92);
the cylinder (93), the inboard of fixed cover (92) is connected with cylinder (93), and the telescopic link of cylinder (93) is connected with ring cover (44).
7. A fodder feeding device for fishery farming according to claim 1, characterized in that the first spring (43) is a compression spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011588315.4A CN112655629B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Forage throwing equipment for fishery cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011588315.4A CN112655629B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Forage throwing equipment for fishery cultivation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112655629A CN112655629A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
| CN112655629B true CN112655629B (en) | 2023-07-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011588315.4A Active CN112655629B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Forage throwing equipment for fishery cultivation |
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| CN (1) | CN112655629B (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITRE20110002A1 (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-07-18 | Renzo Carboni | OPERATING MACHINE FOR PREPARATION AND TREATMENT OF BEDS IN AVICOLO BREEDS |
| CN108812482A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-16 | 朱雪英 | Device is spread in a kind of throwing of fishery cultivating feed |
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Effective date of registration: 20230612 Address after: 210000 288 Qinhuai Road, Yung Yang Street, Lishui District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Applicant after: Nanjing Youjing Zhonghui Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311100 Room 101, building 6, no.565, Zhuyuan village, Yuhang street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Xu Dejin |
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Effective date of registration: 20240419 Address after: No. 99-70, Guanshan Industrial Concentration Zone, Jingqiao Town, Lishui District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 211200 Patentee after: Nanjing Haoboran Machinery Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 210000 288 Qinhuai Road, Yung Yang Street, Lishui District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Patentee before: Nanjing Youjing Zhonghui Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |