CN112655576A

CN112655576A - Livestock-raising uses blowing device based on thing networking

Info

Publication number: CN112655576A
Application number: CN202011498495.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 管琳; 顾启纬
Original assignee: Nanjing Zhenkun Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Zhenkun Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-04-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device for livestock breeding based on the Internet of things, belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, solves the problems of single functionality and poor operability of the existing feeding device for livestock breeding, and has the technical key points that: the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, control of feeding through thing networking connection built-in controller, arrange the fodder in throwing the feed bin, the second motor orders about stirring leaf rotation and stirs, the cam rotation orders about screen cloth compression spring and shakes the screening, heating chamber and first heating piece are convenient for make the fodder be in suitable temperature, weighing sensor weighs, when the fodder is not enough, electric valve opens and carries out the blowing, the third motor function, the realization is thrown feed bin reciprocating motion and is evenly scattered the below into with the fodder, water tank and trough are convenient for carry out the water supply to the livestock, the water control subassembly is convenient for control the water yield, the second heats the piece and is convenient for heat, first motor starts, order about trough and carry out lift adjustment, have and adjust the advantage of feeding and functional good.

Description

Livestock-raising uses blowing device based on thing networking

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of livestock breeding, in particular to a feeding device for livestock breeding based on the Internet of things.

Background

The internet of things is that any object or process needing monitoring, connection and interaction is collected in real time through various devices and technologies such as various information sensors, radio frequency identification technologies, global positioning systems, infrared sensors, laser scanners and the like, various required information such as sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, positions and the like is collected, ubiquitous connection of objects and objects, and ubiquitous connection of objects and people are realized through various possible network accesses, and intelligent sensing, identification and management of the objects and the processes are realized.

Animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, and is mainly characterized by centralization, scale production and profit-making production purposes.

When livestock-raising, need carry out throwing something and feeding of fodder to the livestock, the fodder of some livestock need carry out the premix of certain degree and just can be edible after the breakage refines, the mode of feeding is thrown something and fed to the manual work of adopting mostly at present, the amount of labour is great, the operation is inconvenient, and present fodder feeding device function singleness, the operability is poor, can't carry out corresponding regulation according to the kind of livestock and feed, can't satisfy the in-service use needs, from top to bottom, there is the shortcoming of functional singleness and operability difference in present blowing device for livestock-raising, be difficult to obtain popularization and application.

Therefore, a livestock-raising emptying device based on the internet of things is needed to be provided, and the problem is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention aims to provide the livestock breeding emptying device based on the Internet of things, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a feeding device for livestock breeding based on the Internet of things comprises a base, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the base, a feeding bin and a water tank which are convenient for feeding are arranged on the supporting frame, a trough which is convenient for feeding is arranged below the feeding bin, the trough is fixedly connected to a supporting plate through a telescopic column, a weighing sensor which is convenient for weighing is arranged at the joint of the trough and the supporting plate, a first lifting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate and comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first moving block and a screw rod, a drinking trough is connected below the water tank through a pipeline, a water quantity control assembly and a second heating block which is convenient for heating are arranged in the drinking trough, the water quantity control assembly comprises a first magnet, a second magnet and a floater, and a second lifting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the drinking trough, the second lifting component comprises a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a second moving block and a screw rod, the screw rod is connected with an output shaft of a first motor through a first synchronous belt in a rotating mode, a stirring component is arranged in the feeding bin and comprises a first stirring shaft, a second stirring shaft and a second motor, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft, a vibration screening component is arranged below the stirring component and comprises a spring, a screen, a cam and a third stirring shaft, the third stirring shaft is connected with an output shaft of the second motor through a second synchronous belt in a rotating mode, a heating cavity convenient for heating feed and a first heating block are arranged in the feeding bin, a stirring turning plate convenient for discharging and a first rotating shaft are arranged at an outlet of the feeding bin, the first rotating shaft is connected to the rack through a third gear in a rotating mode, throw the feed bin and pass through connecting block and second slide bar swing joint in the top of support frame, the one end of connecting block is connected with reciprocal drive assembly through first removal frame, reciprocal drive assembly includes that the second removes frame, first slide bar, fourth gear, second pivot and third motor, the inside that the second removed the frame is provided with a plurality of teeth with fourth gear engaged with, the second removes the frame through first slide bar sliding connection in first removal frame.

As a further scheme of the invention, the feeding bin is slidably connected to the second slide bar through a connecting block, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a first moving frame, a limiting plate is arranged at the top of the first slide bar, the fourth gear is rotatably connected to the second moving frame through a second rotating shaft, a first conical gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the first conical gear is meshed with a second conical gear, and the second conical gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a third motor.

As a further scheme of the invention, a plurality of stirring turning plates are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the feeding bin, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third gear, the rack is fixedly connected to the support frame, an electric valve which is convenient for controlling discharging is arranged above the stirring turning plates, and the heating cavity is respectively and fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention, the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft are both rotationally connected to the interior of the feeding bin, one end of the first stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, one end of the second stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the second stirring shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor.

As a further scheme of the invention, the screen is connected inside the feeding bin in a sliding manner, a spring is arranged above the screen, the cam is fixedly connected to a third stirring shaft, the third stirring shaft is rotatably connected inside the feeding bin, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the third stirring shaft.

As a further scheme of the invention, the support plate is slidably connected inside the support frame, the bottom of the support plate is respectively hinged with one end of a first connecting rod and one end of a second connecting rod, the number of the first connecting rods and the number of the second connecting rods are several, the first connecting rods and the second connecting rods are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, the other end of the second connecting rods is hinged on the base through a mounting block, the other end of the first connecting rods is hinged on a first moving block, the first moving block is in threaded connection with a screw rod, and the screw rod is provided with a plurality of bidirectional threads.

As a further scheme of the invention, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, the screw rod is respectively in threaded connection with a second moving block, the second moving block is respectively hinged with one end of a third connecting rod and one end of a fourth connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, and the other ends of the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are hinged with the bottom of the drinking trough.

As a further scheme of the invention, the first magnet is fixedly connected to the top of the drinking trough through a pipeline, the first magnet is magnetically connected with the second magnet, the second magnet is fixedly connected with a floater through an installation block, the floater is connected to the inside of the drinking trough in a sliding manner, and one sides of the floater and the second heating block are respectively provided with a partition board which is provided with a filter screen.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention controls feeding by connecting a built-in controller through the Internet of things, feeds are placed in a feeding bin, a second motor is started to drive a second gear on a second stirring shaft to rotate, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, so that stirring blades on the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft are driven to rotate to stir and crush the feeds, the feeds are well mixed, a cam on a third stirring shaft is driven to rotate under the driving action of a second synchronous belt, a screen compression spring is driven to vibrate and screen under the eccentric action of the cam, the caking of the feeds is avoided, the subsequent feeding operation is facilitated, the stirring blades arranged on the third stirring shaft facilitate the scattering and refining of the feeds, water is injected into a heating cavity when the temperature is colder, the first heating block heats the feeds, the appropriate temperature of the feeds is ensured, and the health of livestock is effectively enhanced, the weighing sensor is used for weighing the feed on the feed trough, when the feed on the feed trough is insufficient, the weighing sensor drives the electric valve to be opened through the controller and the Internet of things for discharging operation, and drives the third motor to operate simultaneously, so that the second bevel gear drives the second rotating shaft on the first bevel gear to rotate, and the fourth gear is connected in the second movable frame, under the gear connection relationship, the second movable frame is driven to drive the first movable frame to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards under the guiding action of the first sliding rod, so that the connecting block drives the feed bin to uniformly disperse the feed into the feed trough below under the guiding action of the second sliding rod for filling the feed, and simultaneously drives the third gear on the first rotating shaft to be connected on the rack while the feed bin moves, the continuous rotation of the stirring turning plate on the first rotating shaft is realized, and the discharging at the outlet of the feed bin is accelerated, the blockage of the feed is avoided, the feed is uniformly and quantitatively distributed on the trough for feeding, the working efficiency of livestock breeding is greatly improved, the functionality is good, the arranged water tank and the trough are convenient for supplementing the water quantity of livestock, when the water quantity is insufficient, the floater drives the second magnet to be far away from the first magnet, at the moment, the water in the water tank enters the trough through a pipeline for supplementing the water, when the water quantity is sufficient, the water in the trough drives the floater to drive the second magnet to rise and be magnetically connected and attached with the first magnet, the water pipe is sealed, so that the water is not injected into the trough any more, the operation is convenient, the arranged second heating block is convenient for controlling the water temperature in the trough, the working efficiency of the livestock breeding is improved, when the heights of the trough and the trough need to be adjusted according to different types of livestock, the first motor is started, the screw rod is driven to rotate under the driving action of the first synchronous belt, under threaded connection's relation, order about first movable block sliding connection on the base, make the contained angle between first connecting rod and the second connecting rod produce the change, order about the manger and carry out the lift adjustment, the contained angle between third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod is ordered about under threaded connection's relation to the second movable block in addition and is produced the change, order about the trough and rise and carry out the lift adjustment, be applicable to feeding of different livestock, the operability is good, possess and to adjust feeding and the good effect of functional.

To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in the example of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the charging bin in the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a rear view of a part of the support frame in the embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B in the example of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic connection diagram of a first mobile frame in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an axial structural view of the cam in the embodiment of the invention.

Reference numerals: 1-base, 2-support frame, 3-feeding bin, 4-trough, 5-weighing sensor, 6-support plate, 7-first connecting rod, 8-second connecting rod, 9-first moving block, 10-screw, 11-water tank, 12-trough, 13-first magnet, 14-second magnet, 15-float, 16-first motor, 17-first synchronous belt, 18-first stirring shaft, 19-first gear, 20-second gear, 21-second stirring shaft, 22-second motor, 23-second synchronous belt, 24-spring, 25-screen mesh, 26-third stirring shaft, 27-cam, 28-heating cavity, 29-first heating block, 30-electric valve, 31-a stirring turnover plate, 32-a first rotating shaft, 33-a third gear, 34-a rack, 35-a first moving frame, 36-a second moving frame, 37-a fourth gear, 38-a first sliding rod, 39-a second rotating shaft, 40-a first bevel gear, 41-a second bevel gear, 42-a third motor, 43-a second sliding rod, 44-a connecting block, 45-a second heating block, 46-a third connecting rod, 47-a fourth connecting rod and 48-a second moving block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a livestock-raising emptying device based on the internet of things comprises a base 1, wherein a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a feeding bin 3 and a water tank 11 which are convenient for feeding are arranged on the support frame 2, a feeding trough 4 which is convenient for feeding is arranged below the feeding bin 3, the feeding trough 4 is fixedly connected to a support plate 6 through a telescopic column, a weighing sensor 5 which is convenient for weighing is arranged at the joint of the feeding trough 4 and the support plate 6, a stirring assembly is arranged in the feeding bin 3, the stirring assembly comprises a first stirring shaft 18, a second stirring shaft 21 and a second motor 22, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the first stirring shaft 18 and the second stirring shaft 21, a vibration screening assembly is arranged below the stirring assembly, the vibration screening assembly comprises a spring 24, a screen 25, a cam 27 and a third stirring shaft 26, the third stirring shaft 26 is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a second motor 22 through a second synchronous belt 23, the feeding bin 3 is internally provided with a heating cavity 28 and a first heating block 29 which are convenient for heating feed, the outlet of the charging bin 3 is provided with a stirring turning plate 31 and a first rotating shaft 32 which are convenient for discharging, the first rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the rack 34 through a third gear 33, the charging bin 3 is movably connected to the top of the supporting frame 2 through a connecting block 44 and a second sliding rod 43, one end of the connecting block 44 is connected with a reciprocating driving assembly through the first moving frame 35, the reciprocating driving assembly comprises a second moving frame 36, a first sliding rod 38, a fourth gear 37, a second rotating shaft 39 and a third motor 42, a plurality of teeth engaged with the fourth gear 37 are arranged inside the second moving frame 36, the second moving frame 36 is slidably connected to the first moving frame 35 through a first slide bar 38.

Further, the charging bin 3 is slidably connected to the second sliding rod 43 through a connecting block 44, one end of the connecting block 44 is fixedly connected to the first movable frame 35, the top of the first sliding rod 38 is provided with a limiting plate, the fourth gear 37 is rotatably connected to the second movable frame 36 through a second rotating shaft 39, the second rotating shaft 39 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 40, the first bevel gear 40 is meshed with a second bevel gear 41, and the second bevel gear 41 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a third motor 42.

Further, a plurality of stirring turns over board 31 on the first pivot 32 fixedly connected with, first pivot 32 rotates to be connected in the inside of throwing feed bin 3, the one end fixedly connected with third gear 33 of first pivot 32, rack 34 fixed connection is on support frame 2, the stirring turns over the top of board 31 and is provided with the electric valve 30 that is convenient for control the ejection of compact, it has inlet tube and outlet pipe to fix the intercommunication respectively on the heating chamber 28.

Further, first (mixing) shaft 18 and second (mixing) shaft 21 all rotate to be connected in the inside of throwing feed bin 3, the one end fixedly connected with first gear 19 of first (mixing) shaft 18, the one end fixedly connected with second gear 20 of second (mixing) shaft 21, first gear 19 meshes with second gear 20 mutually, second (mixing) shaft 21 fixedly connected with second motor 22's output shaft.

Further, screen cloth 25 sliding connection is in the inside of throwing feed bin 3, the top of screen cloth 25 is provided with spring 24, cam 27 fixed connection is on third (mixing) shaft 26, third (mixing) shaft 26 rotates to be connected in the inside of throwing feed bin 3, a plurality of stirring leaves of fixedly connected with on the third (mixing) shaft 26.

Preferably, connect built-in controller through thing networking and carry out the control of feeding, place the fodder in throwing feed bin 3, second motor 22 starts to order about the rotation of second gear 20 on the second (mixing) shaft 21, and second gear 20 meshes with first gear 19 mutually to order about the rotation of the stirring leaf on first (mixing) shaft 18 and the second (mixing) shaft 21 and stir and crushing treatment, make the fodder mix well.

Preferably, the cam 27 on the third stirring shaft 26 is driven to rotate under the driving action of the second synchronous belt 23, and the screen 25 and the compression spring 24 are driven to vibrate and screen under the eccentric action of the cam 27, so that the caking of the feed is avoided, and the subsequent feeding operation is facilitated.

Preferably, the stirring blades arranged on the third stirring shaft 26 are convenient for scattering and refining the feed.

Preferably, when being in colder weather, to heating cavity 28 internal water injection, first heating block 29 heats, has guaranteed that the fodder is in suitable temperature, and then the effectual health that has strengthened the livestock.

Preferably, the weighing sensor 5 weighs the fodder on the trough 4, and when the fodder on the trough 4 is not enough, the weighing sensor 5 drives the electric valve 30 to be opened for emptying operation through the controller and the internet of things.

Preferably, the third motor 42 is operated to make the second bevel gear 41 drive the second rotating shaft 39 on the first bevel gear 40 to rotate, so that the fourth gear 37 is geared with the second moving frame 36, and under the geared relationship, the second moving frame 36 is driven to drive the first moving frame 35 to reciprocate left and right under the guiding action of the first sliding rod 38, so that the connecting block 44 drives the feed bin 3 to uniformly disperse feed into the feed trough 4 below under the guiding action of the second sliding rod 43 to fill feed.

Preferentially, order about the third gear 33 gear connection on the first pivot 32 on throwing feed bin 3 and remove on rack 34, realize that the stirring on the first pivot 32 turns over the rotation that board 31 does not stop, throw the ejection of compact in 3 exits in feed bin with higher speed, avoided the jam of fodder, make the even quantitative manger 4 of being covered with of fodder feed, promoted livestock-raising's work efficiency greatly, the functionality is good.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a feeding device for livestock breeding based on the internet of things comprises a base 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a feeding bin 3 and a water tank 11 which are convenient for feeding are arranged on the support frame 2, a drinking trough 12 is connected to the lower portion of the water tank 11 through a pipeline, a water quantity control assembly and a second heating block 45 which is convenient for heating are arranged in the drinking trough 12, the water quantity control assembly comprises a first magnet 13, a second magnet 14 and a floater 15,

further, the first magnet 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the drinking trough 12 through a pipeline, the first magnet 13 is magnetically connected with the second magnet 14, the second magnet 14 is fixedly connected with a floater 15 through an installation block, the floater 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the drinking trough 12, a partition board is arranged on each of one side of the floater 15 and one side of the second heating block 45, and a filter screen is arranged on each partition board.

Preferably, the water tank 11 and the drinking trough 12 are arranged to facilitate water replenishment for livestock, and when the water is insufficient, the float 15 drives the second magnet 14 to be far away from the first magnet 13, and then the water in the water tank 11 enters the drinking trough 12 through a pipeline to replenish the water.

Preferably, when the water quantity is sufficient, the water in the drinking trough 12 drives the floater 15 to drive the second magnet 14 to ascend and be attached to the first magnet 13 in a magnetic connection mode, the water pipe is sealed, water is not filled into the drinking trough 12 any more, and operation is convenient.

Preferably, the second heating block 45 is convenient for control the temperature of water in the drinking water tank 12, and the work efficiency of livestock breeding is improved.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the livestock-raising emptying device based on the internet of things comprises a base 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a support plate 6 and a drinking trough 12 are further included, a first lifting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 6 and comprises a first connecting rod 7, a second connecting rod 8, a first moving block 9 and a screw 10, a second lifting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the drinking trough 12 and comprises a third connecting rod 46, a fourth connecting rod 47, a second moving block 48 and the screw 10, and the screw 10 is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a first motor 16 through a first synchronous belt 17.

Further, the support plate 6 is slidably connected inside the support frame 2, the bottom of the support plate 6 is hinged with one end of a first connecting rod 7 and one end of a second connecting rod 8 respectively, the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 are in a plurality, the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod 8 is hinged on the base 1 through a mounting block, the other end of the first connecting rod 7 is hinged on a first moving block 9, the first moving block 9 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 10, and a plurality of bidirectional threads are arranged on the screw rod 10.

Further, the screw 10 is rotatably connected to the support frame 2, the screw 10 is respectively in threaded connection with a second moving block 48, the second moving block 48 is respectively hinged to one end of a third connecting rod 46 and one end of a fourth connecting rod 47, the third connecting rod 46 and the fourth connecting rod 47 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, and the other ends of the third connecting rod 46 and the fourth connecting rod 47 are both hinged to the bottom of the drinking trough 12.

Preferably, according to different types of livestock, when the height of the trough 4 and the trough 12 needs to be adjusted, the first motor 16 is started, the screw rod 10 is driven to rotate under the driving action of the first synchronous belt 17, the first moving block 9 is driven to be connected to the base 1 in a sliding mode under the threaded connection relationship, the included angle between the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 is changed, and the trough 4 is driven to be adjusted in a lifting mode.

Preferably, the second moving block 48 drives the included angle between the third connecting rod 46 and the fourth connecting rod 47 to change under the threaded connection relationship, drives the drinking trough 12 to ascend for lifting adjustment, is suitable for feeding different livestock, and is good in operability.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the control of feeding is carried out by connecting a built-in controller through the Internet of things, the feed is placed in the feeding bin 3, the second motor 22 is started to drive the second gear 20 on the second stirring shaft 21 to rotate, the second gear 20 is meshed with the first gear 19, so that the stirring blades on the first stirring shaft 18 and the second stirring shaft 21 are driven to rotate to stir and crush, the feed is well mixed, the cam 27 on the third stirring shaft 26 is driven to rotate under the driving action of the second synchronous belt 23, the screen 25 is driven to compress the spring 24 to carry out vibration screening under the eccentric action of the cam 27, the caking of the feed is avoided, the subsequent feeding operation is facilitated, the stirring blades arranged on the third stirring shaft 26 are convenient to scatter and thin the feed, when the feed is in cold weather, water is injected into the heating cavity 28, the first heating block 29 is heated, the feed is ensured to be at an appropriate temperature, and the health of livestock is effectively enhanced, the weighing sensor 5 weighs the fodder on the fodder trough 4, when the fodder on the fodder trough 4 is insufficient, the weighing sensor 5 drives the electric valve 30 to be opened for emptying operation through the controller and the internet of things, and simultaneously drives the third motor 42 to operate, so that the second bevel gear 41 drives the second rotating shaft 39 on the first bevel gear 40 to rotate, the fourth gear 37 is connected in the second moving frame 36 through a gear, under the gear connection relationship, the second moving frame 36 is driven to drive the first moving frame 35 to reciprocate left and right under the guiding action of the first sliding rod 38, the connecting block 44 drives the feed bin 3 to uniformly disperse the fodder into the fodder trough 4 below to fill the fodder under the guiding action of the second sliding rod 43, simultaneously, the third gear 33 on the first rotating shaft 32 is driven to be connected on the rack 34 through the gear connection, and the stirring turning plate 31 on the first rotating shaft 32 is continuously rotated, the discharge at the outlet of the feed bin 3 is accelerated, the blockage of the feed is avoided, the feed is uniformly and quantitatively distributed on the feed trough 4 for feeding, the work efficiency of livestock breeding is greatly improved, the functionality is good, the arranged water tank 11 and the water trough 12 are convenient for supplementing the water quantity of livestock, when the water quantity is insufficient, the floater 15 drives the second magnet 14 to be far away from the first magnet 13, at the moment, the water in the water tank 11 enters the water trough 12 through a pipeline for supplementing the water, when the water quantity is sufficient, the water in the water trough 12 drives the floater 15 to drive the second magnet 14 to ascend and be attached to the first magnet 13 in a magnetic connection mode, the water pipe is sealed, the water in the water trough 12 is not filled any more, the operation is convenient, the arranged second heating block 45 is convenient for controlling the water temperature in the water trough 12, the work efficiency of the livestock breeding is improved, when the heights of the feed trough 4 and the water trough 12 need to be adjusted according to different types of livestock, first motor 16 starts, it is rotatory to order about screw rod 10 under the drive effect of first synchronous belt 17, under threaded connection's relation, order about first movable block 9 sliding connection on base 1, make the contained angle between first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 produce the change, order about manger 4 and carry out the lift adjustment, second movable block 48 orders about the contained angle between third connecting rod 46 and the fourth connecting rod 47 under threaded connection's relation in addition and produces the change, order about trough 12 and rise and carry out the lift adjustment, be applicable to the feeding of different livestock, and the operability is good.

It should be particularly noted that, in the present application, all the components are common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the design of the first lifting assembly, the water volume control assembly, the second lifting assembly, the stirring assembly, the vibrating screen assembly, the second heating block 45, the reciprocating driving assembly, the heating cavity 28 and the first heating block 29 is combined and applied to a feeding device for livestock breeding based on the internet of things, which is an innovative point of the present application, and effectively solves the problems of single function and poor operability of the existing feeding device for livestock breeding.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for livestock breeding based on the Internet of things comprises a base (1), wherein a support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and is characterized in that a feeding bin (3) and a water tank (11) which are convenient for feeding are arranged on the support frame (2), a feeding trough (4) which is convenient for feeding is arranged below the feeding bin (3), the feeding trough (4) is fixedly connected to a support plate (6) through a telescopic column, a weighing sensor (5) which is convenient for weighing is arranged at the joint of the feeding trough (4) and the support plate (6), a first lifting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the support plate (6), the first lifting assembly comprises a first connecting rod (7), a second connecting rod (8), a first moving block (9) and a screw rod (10), a drinking trough (12) is connected below the water tank (11) through a pipeline, a water quantity control assembly and a second heating block (45) convenient for heating are arranged in the drinking trough (12), the water quantity control assembly comprises a first magnet (13), a second magnet (14) and a floater (15), a second lifting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the drinking trough (12), the second lifting assembly comprises a third connecting rod (46), a fourth connecting rod (47), a second moving block (48) and a screw (10), the screw (10) is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a first motor (16) through a first synchronous belt (17), a stirring assembly is arranged in the feeding bin (3), the stirring assembly comprises a first stirring shaft (18), a second stirring shaft (21) and a second motor (22), a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the first stirring shaft (18) and the second stirring shaft (21), and a vibration screening assembly is arranged below the stirring assembly, vibration screening subassembly includes spring (24), screen cloth (25), cam (27) and third (mixing) shaft (26), third (mixing) shaft (26) rotate the output shaft that is connected with second motor (22) through second hold-in range (23), the inside of throwing feed bin (3) is provided with heating chamber (28) and first heating piece (29) that are convenient for heat the fodder, the exit of throwing feed bin (3) is provided with the stirring of being convenient for the ejection of compact and turns over board (31) and first pivot (32), first pivot (32) are rotated through third gear (33) and are connected on rack (34), throw feed bin (3) through connecting block (44) and second slide bar (43) swing joint in the top of support frame (2), the one end of connecting block (44) is connected with reciprocating drive subassembly through first removal frame (35), reciprocating drive subassembly includes that second removes frame (36), The gear transmission mechanism comprises a first sliding rod (38), a fourth gear (37), a second rotating shaft (39) and a third motor (42), wherein a plurality of teeth meshed with the fourth gear (37) are arranged inside a second moving frame (36), and the second moving frame (36) is connected into a first moving frame (35) in a sliding mode through the first sliding rod (38).

2. The emptying device for livestock breeding based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the emptying bin (3) is slidably connected to a second sliding rod (43) through a connecting block (44), a first moving frame (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block (44), a limiting plate is arranged at the top of the first sliding rod (38), a fourth gear (37) is rotatably connected to the second moving frame (36) through a second rotating shaft (39), a first bevel gear (40) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (39), the first bevel gear (40) is meshed with a second bevel gear (41), and the second bevel gear (41) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third motor (42).

3. The emptying device for livestock breeding based on the internet of things according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of stirring turning plates (31) are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (32), the first rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding bin (3), a third gear (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (32), the rack (34) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2), an electric valve (30) convenient for controlling discharging is arranged above the stirring turning plates (31), and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively and fixedly communicated with the heating cavity (28).

4. The emptying device for livestock breeding based on the internet of things according to claim 3, wherein the first stirring shaft (18) and the second stirring shaft (21) are rotatably connected inside the feeding bin (3), a first gear (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the first stirring shaft (18), a second gear (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the second stirring shaft (21), the first gear (19) is meshed with the second gear (20), and an output shaft of a second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the second stirring shaft (21).

5. The emptying device for livestock breeding based on the Internet of things according to claim 4, wherein the screen (25) is slidably connected inside the feeding bin (3), a spring (24) is arranged above the screen (25), the cam (27) is fixedly connected to a third stirring shaft (26), the third stirring shaft (26) is rotatably connected inside the feeding bin (3), and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the third stirring shaft (26).

6. The emptying device for livestock breeding based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the supporting plate (6) is slidably connected inside the supporting frame (2), the bottom of the supporting plate (6) is hinged with one end of a first connecting rod (7) and one end of a second connecting rod (8) respectively, the number of the first connecting rod (7) and the number of the second connecting rod (8) are several, the first connecting rod (7) and the second connecting rod (8) are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod (8) is hinged on the base (1) through an installation block, the other end of the first connecting rod (7) is hinged on a first moving block (9), the first moving block (9) is in threaded connection on a screw rod (10), and the screw rod (10) is provided with a plurality of bidirectional threads.

7. The emptying device for livestock breeding based on the Internet of things of claim 6, wherein the screw (10) is rotatably connected to the support frame (2), the screw (10) is respectively in threaded connection with a second moving block (48), the second moving block (48) is respectively hinged to one end of a third connecting rod (46) and one end of a fourth connecting rod (47), the third connecting rod (46) and the fourth connecting rod (47) are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, and the other ends of the third connecting rod (46) and the fourth connecting rod (47) are hinged to the bottom of the drinking trough (12).

8. The emptying device for livestock breeding based on the internet of things of claim 7, wherein the first magnet (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the drinking trough (12) through a pipeline, the first magnet (13) is magnetically connected with the second magnet (14), the second magnet (14) is fixedly connected with a floater (15) through a mounting block, the floater (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the drinking trough (12), and a partition board is arranged on each of one side of the floater (15) and one side of the second heating block (45), and a filter screen is arranged on each partition board.