CN112651047A - Method and system for guaranteeing internet security - Google Patents
Method and system for guaranteeing internet security Download PDFInfo
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- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/62—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
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- G06F21/31—User authentication
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- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
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- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
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- G06F2221/00—Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F2221/21—Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a system for guaranteeing the safety of the Internet, comprising the following steps: the system comprises a hospital terminal, a data collection module, a data classification module, a data storage module, a comparison module, an exception module, an alarm module, a correlation module, an audit module and a diagnosis and treatment module; the hospital terminal is connected with the data collection module, and the data collection module collects the medical data and transmits the medical data to the data classification module; the data classification module classifies the medical data and transmits the medical data to the data storage module; the data storage module is connected with the auditing module; the auditing module is connected with the comparison module; the comparison module is connected with the abnormal module; the abnormal module is connected with the diagnosis and treatment module; the auditing module is also connected with the correlation module; the diagnosis and treatment module is also connected with the alarm module; the invention adopts the face recognition and block chain type accounting method to ensure the safety of each flow of the internet diagnosis and treatment, ensures the data safety as much as possible, ensures the complete correctness of medical advice and prescriptions, and lays a safety foundation for the wide application of the internet diagnosis and treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of internet medical safety, in particular to a method and a system for guaranteeing internet safety.
Background
The existing internet diagnosis and treatment mainly comprises forms of internet hospitals, remote consultation and the like, and a systematic guarantee method for the safety lack of diagnosis and treatment is provided. For example, for data security, a software log in a hospital range is basically adopted, a security record of data operation is lacked, and if a hospital room, hardware are damaged or artificially destroyed, the data operation record cannot be recovered, which may cause a large amount of patient privacy data to be stolen and even destroyed without tracing. For the prescription or medical order, a safety verification mechanism is lacked, or the prescription or medical order is only stored and verified in a distributed mode in a hospital range by adopting a block chain technology, and if the prescription or medical order is tampered by a hacker, the medical order, the prescription are changed, or the prescription or the medical order is destroyed, and serious medical accidents can be caused. Even if a block chain technology is adopted, diagnosis and treatment service is provided at the cloud, the number of terminal nodes is insufficient in the operation process of an internet hospital of a single hospital, the verification accuracy cannot be guaranteed, and 100% accuracy of prescriptions and medical advice cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a method and a system for guaranteeing the safety of the Internet, and the method adopts the methods of face recognition, semantic recognition, block chain type recording and the like to guarantee the safety of all the flows of the Internet diagnosis and treatment, ensures the safety of Internet data as much as possible, and lays a safety foundation for the wide application of the Internet diagnosis and treatment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a system for securing the internet, comprising: the system comprises a hospital terminal, a data collection module, a data classification module, a data storage module, a comparison module, an exception module, an alarm module, a correlation module, an audit module and a diagnosis and treatment module; the hospital terminal is connected with the data collection module, and the data collection module collects the acquired medical data and transmits the collected medical data to the data classification module; the data classification module classifies the medical data according to the unified standard and transmits the medical data to the data storage module; the data storage module is connected with the auditing module; the auditing module is connected with the comparison module; the comparison module is connected with the abnormal module; the abnormal module is connected with the diagnosis and treatment module; the auditing module is also connected with the correlation module; the diagnosis and treatment module is also connected with the alarm module.
Preferably, the data collecting module collects the medical data in the hospital terminal, and collects the medical data by taking a province as a unit, and each province is provided with a data middle end; the data middle end comprises: a data standby middle end and a data common middle end; the medical data is collected by taking an individual as a unit to form individual diagnosis and treatment data.
Preferably, the data classification module comprises: the system comprises a log module, a prescription module and a medical advice module; the data classification module classifies the personal diagnosis and treatment data according to log data, prescription data and medical advice data and transmits the data to the log module, the prescription module and the medical advice module respectively.
Preferably, the data storage module records the log data, the prescription data and the medical order data in a block chain distributed manner, respectively, to form a chain structure.
Preferably, the auditing module comprises: the system comprises a face recognition module and a CA electronic signature module; the association module is used for associating an individual with a doctor, and after the individual is associated with the doctor, the doctor can inquire the individual diagnosis and treatment data of the individual; the auditing module is used for auditing the diagnosis and treatment qualification of the doctor.
Further, the personal clinical data is not associated with the doctor, and the doctor can query the personal clinical data only after the personal clinical data is authorized by the authorization module.
Preferably, the comparison module compares and verifies the extracted log data or the prescription data or the order data; and the abnormal module prompts the extracted log data or prescription data or medical advice data to be inconsistent.
Preferably, the alarm module is used for alarming the occurrence of abnormal operation, and the abnormal operation comprises: copying, modifying and deleting.
Preferably, the diagnosis and treatment module is a browsing terminal, the log data, the prescription data and the medical order data are displayed through a browser, and the log data, the prescription data and the medical order data displayed in the browser cannot be tampered.
A method for guaranteeing Internet security comprises the following steps:
step 1, extracting medical data of a hospital terminal;
step 2, the medical data are collected and the individual diagnosis and treatment data are formed by taking an individual as a unit;
step 3, classifying the personal diagnosis and treatment data according to log data, prescription data and medical advice data;
step 4, storing the log data, the prescription data and the medical advice data in a block chain distributed mode;
step 5, when a doctor needs to extract the personal diagnosis and treatment data, verification is needed, wherein only the personal diagnosis and treatment data of individuals related to the doctor can be extracted; when the personal diagnosis and treatment data is associated with the doctor, the individual is required to authorize to extract the personal diagnosis and treatment data;
step 6, when the extracted log data or prescription data or medical advice data is abnormal, carrying out error prompt;
step 7, when abnormal operation occurs, carrying out alarm prompt; and when abnormal operation does not occur, displaying the log data, the prescription data and the medical advice data on a browser.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention adopts the block chain technology to store and verify in a distributed manner, prevents log data, prescription data and medical advice data from being tampered and copied, and prevents medical accidents.
The invention adopts an auditing module to audit the qualification of doctors, and prevents other people from embezzled personal medical data through double verification of face identification and CA electronic signature; the personal medical data are associated with the doctor by adopting an association module, and the doctor can inquire the personal medical data only by the personal medical data associated with the doctor, so that the safety of the personal medical data is further ensured; personal medical data not associated with a doctor requires personal authorization to be queried.
According to the invention, the comparison module and the abnormal module are arranged, and the correctness of the extracted log data, prescription data and medical advice data can be ensured through the comparison module.
The invention also adopts an alarm module, once the medical data in the block chain is illegally tampered, the alarm module alarms in time and quickly traces back the illegal action and exposes the illegal action, so that the illegal action is hidden everywhere.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating comparative verification of medical data in the system for securing internet according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. In the following description, characteristic details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to help the embodiments of the present invention be fully understood. Thus, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted for clarity and conciseness.
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the following processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" herein is merely one type of association relationship that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that "B corresponding to a" means that B is associated with a from which B can be determined. It should also be understood that determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may be determined from a and/or other information.
The invention provides a system for guaranteeing the safety of the internet, which comprises: the system comprises a hospital terminal, a data collection module, a data classification module, a data storage module, a comparison module, an exception module, an alarm module, a correlation module, an audit module, a diagnosis and treatment module and an authorization module; the hospital terminal is used as a starting point for collecting medical data, provides the medical data and transmits the medical data to the data collection module, the data collection module collects the medical data step by step in units of districts or counties, cities and provinces and then collects the medical data, and finally covers a nationwide medical database, wherein one province is used as a unit for collecting the medical data, and each province is provided with a data middle end; the data middle end comprises: the data standby middle end and the data common middle end are arranged as one data middle end respectively, and the data standby middle end and the data common middle end are arranged, so that the safety of data is guaranteed, and when the data common middle end has problems, the data standby middle end can be used in time, and the stability of the system is guaranteed; the medical data is collected by taking individuals as a unit to form individual diagnosis and treatment data, and the individual diagnosis and treatment data has independence and does not have intersection with other people's medical data; the medical data collected by the data collecting module are collected and then transmitted to the data classifying module, and the data classifying module classifies the medical data into unified standards and transmits the medical data to the data storage module; next, the information in the medical data is arranged to be consistent from the storage aspect, for example: the medical data are arranged and stored according to the name, age, address, identification card number, mobile phone number, diagnosis and treatment date, diagnosis and treatment hospital and diagnosis and treatment doctor, and the comparison module is convenient to compare and verify whether the medical data are correct or not; the data storage module is connected with the auditing module, and the auditing module is used for auditing whether the medical data is qualified for inquiring; the auditing module is connected with the comparison module, the comparison module is used for comparing and verifying the extracted medical data to verify whether the medical data is correct or not, the comparison module is connected with the abnormal module, and when the comparison module verifies that the extracted medical data is wrong, the abnormal module prompts to prevent medical accidents; the abnormal module is connected with the diagnosis and treatment module, and the error prompt made by the abnormal module is prompted through a browser of the diagnosis and treatment module; the auditing module is also connected with the correlation module, the correlation module correlates the personal diagnosis and treatment data with doctors, and the alarm module is used for alarming and recording abnormal operation of the medical data.
The data classification module comprises: the system comprises a log module, a prescription module and a medical advice module; the data classification module classifies the personal diagnosis and treatment data according to log data, prescription data and medical advice data and respectively transmits the data to the log module, the prescription module and the medical advice module, wherein the log data is medical data operation history and records the correlation of time, operators and operation contents. The medical data is recorded in blocks according to the log data, the prescription data and the medical advice data, so that the medical data is prevented from being mixed together, and the accuracy of the data is ensured.
The data storage module records log data, prescription data and medical advice data in a block chain distributed mode respectively to form a chain structure; the method comprises the steps that log data record medical data operation history in a block chain distributed mode, time, operator and operation content correlation records are formed by using a chain type accounting method, distributed storage node management, distributed operation record extraction and comparison verification and operation history tracing are conducted; prescription data adopts block chain distributed prescription data storage, prescription and time correlation record is formed by a chain accounting method, distributed storage node management, distributed prescription extraction and comparison verification and prescription full data chain tracing; the medical advice data adopts block chain distributed data storage, chain accounting method is used for forming medical advice and time correlation records, distributed storage node management, distributed medical advice extraction and comparison verification of the tracing of the medical advice whole data chain.
The auditing module is used for auditing the diagnosis and treatment qualification of doctors and comprises: the system comprises a face recognition module and a CA electronic signature module; the association module is used for associating the individual with the doctor, and the doctor can inquire the individual diagnosis and treatment data of the individual after the individual is associated with the doctor;
further, the personal diagnosis and treatment data is not associated with a doctor, the doctor can inquire the personal diagnosis and treatment data only after authorization is carried out by an authorization module, the authorization module can carry out authorization in a short message verification mode, when the doctor needs to inquire the personal diagnosis and treatment data which is not associated with the doctor, the doctor firstly carries out preliminary search by a browser in a browsing terminal to obtain the mobile phone number of the person to which the personal diagnosis and treatment data belongs, and the doctor can check the personal diagnosis and treatment data after contacting the person to which the doctor belongs and authorization of the person.
With reference to fig. 1, the comparison module compares and verifies the extracted log data or prescription data or medical advice data; the abnormal module prompts inconsistency of the extracted log data or prescription data or medical advice data, for example, when the prescription data is to be extracted, at least 3 prescription data in the block chain are extracted, and comparison and verification are performed to verify whether basic information in the block chain is consistent, such as name, age, address, identification number and mobile phone number; verifying whether the diagnosis and treatment date, the diagnosis and treatment hospital and the diagnosis and treatment doctor are consistent; verifying whether the prescriptions are consistent; if the information is consistent, the prescription data can be judged to be correct data, and if the information is inconsistent, the prescription data in the data standby middle end is extracted and compared, so that the real prescription data is verified.
The alarm module is used for alarming the abnormal operation, and the abnormal operation comprises the following steps: copying, modifying and deleting, wherein the chain relation of the block chain is utilized to trace back, once medical data in the block chain is subjected to illegal operations such as copying and the like, the illegal behaviors can be quickly traced back through the historical records in the block chain and exposed, so that the illegal behaviors are hidden everywhere.
The diagnosis and treatment module is a browsing terminal, log data, prescription data and medical advice data are displayed through a browser, and the log data, the prescription data and the medical advice data displayed in the browser cannot be tampered, so that the accuracy of the data is ensured.
The invention also provides a method for guaranteeing the safety of the Internet, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1, extracting medical data of a hospital terminal, wherein the hospital terminal is used as a starting point for collecting the medical data and the accuracy of the medical data needs to be ensured;
step 2, collecting the medical data and forming individual diagnosis and treatment data by taking an individual as a unit, wherein the collected medical data is divided according to four grades of regions, cities, provinces and nationwide, one province is taken as a unit for medical data collection, and each province is provided with a data middle end; the data middle end comprises: data standby middle terminal and data common middle terminal
Step 3, classifying the personal diagnosis and treatment data according to log data, prescription data and medical advice data;
step 4, storing the log data, the prescription data and the medical advice data in a block chain distributed mode;
step 5, when a doctor needs to extract personal diagnosis and treatment data, verification is needed, wherein only the personal diagnosis and treatment data associated with the doctor can be extracted; when the personal diagnosis and treatment data are associated with doctors, the personal diagnosis and treatment data can be extracted only by the authorization of the individual;
step 6, when the extracted log data or prescription data or medical advice data is abnormal, carrying out error prompt, and finally determining true data by extracting the log data or prescription data or medical advice data in the data standby middle end;
and 7, when abnormal operation occurs, performing alarm prompt, wherein the abnormal operation comprises the following steps: copying, modifying and deleting, tracing back by using the chain relation of the block chain, exposing medical data in the block chain after being copied and other illegal operations, rapidly tracing the illegal behaviors through the historical records in the block chain, hiding the illegal behaviors everywhere, and displaying log data, prescription data and medical advice data on a browser when abnormal operations do not occur.
The method and the system for guaranteeing the internet safety provided by the invention adopt the methods of face recognition, semantic recognition, block chain type recording and the like to guarantee the safety of each flow of internet diagnosis and treatment, ensure the safety of internet data as much as possible, ensure the complete correctness of medical advice and prescriptions and lay a safety foundation for the wide application of internet diagnosis and treatment.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing illustrative embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A system for guaranteeing internet security is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the system comprises a hospital terminal, a data collection module, a data classification module, a data storage module, a comparison module, an exception module, an alarm module, a correlation module, an audit module, a diagnosis and treatment module and an authorization module; the hospital terminal is connected with the data collection module, and the data collection module collects the acquired medical data and transmits the collected medical data to the data classification module; the data classification module classifies the medical data according to the unified standard and transmits the medical data to the data storage module; the data storage module is connected with the auditing module; the auditing module is connected with the comparison module; the comparison module is connected with the abnormal module; the abnormal module is connected with the diagnosis and treatment module; the auditing module is also connected with the correlation module; the diagnosis and treatment module is also connected with the alarm module.
2. The system for securing internet according to claim 1, wherein: the data collecting module collects the medical data in the hospital terminal, and collects the medical data by taking a province as a unit, wherein each province is provided with a data middle end; the data middle end comprises: a data standby middle end and a data common middle end; the medical data is collected by taking an individual as a unit to form individual diagnosis and treatment data.
3. The system for securing internet according to claim 1, wherein: the data classification module comprises: the system comprises a log module, a prescription module and a medical advice module; the data classification module classifies the personal diagnosis and treatment data according to log data, prescription data and medical advice data and transmits the data to the log module, the prescription module and the medical advice module respectively.
4. The system for securing internet according to claim 1, wherein: the data storage module records the log data, the prescription data and the medical advice data in a block chain distributed mode respectively to form a chain structure.
5. The system for securing internet according to claim 1, wherein: the auditing module comprises: the system comprises a face recognition module and a CA electronic signature module; the association module is used for associating an individual with a doctor, and after the individual is associated with the doctor, the doctor can inquire the individual diagnosis and treatment data of the individual; the auditing module is used for auditing the diagnosis and treatment qualification of the doctor.
6. The system for securing internet according to claim 5, wherein: the personal diagnosis and treatment data is not associated with the doctor, and the doctor can inquire the personal diagnosis and treatment data only after authorization is carried out by the authorization module.
7. The system for securing internet according to claim 1, wherein: the comparison module is used for comparing and verifying the extracted log data or the prescription data or the medical advice data; and the abnormal module prompts the extracted log data or prescription data or medical advice data to be inconsistent.
8. The system for securing internet according to claim 1, wherein: the alarm module is used for alarming the occurrence of abnormal operation, and the abnormal operation comprises the following steps: copying, modifying and deleting.
9. The system for securing internet according to claim 1, wherein: the diagnosis and treatment module is a browsing terminal, the log data, the prescription data and the medical advice data are displayed through a browser, and the log data, the prescription data and the medical advice data displayed in the browser cannot be tampered.
10. A method for guaranteeing Internet security is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1, extracting medical data of a hospital terminal;
step 2, the medical data are collected and the individual diagnosis and treatment data are formed by taking an individual as a unit;
step 3, classifying the personal diagnosis and treatment data according to log data, prescription data and medical advice data;
step 4, storing the log data, the prescription data and the medical advice data in a block chain distributed mode;
step 5, when a doctor needs to extract the personal diagnosis and treatment data, verification is needed, wherein only the personal diagnosis and treatment data of individuals related to the doctor can be extracted; when the personal diagnosis and treatment data is associated with the doctor, the individual is required to authorize to extract the personal diagnosis and treatment data;
step 6, when the extracted log data or prescription data or medical advice data is abnormal, carrying out error prompt;
and 7, carrying out alarm prompt when abnormal operation occurs, and displaying the log data, the prescription data and the medical advice data on a browser when the abnormal operation does not occur.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109726595A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-07 | 杭州趣链科技有限公司 | A kind of medical information sharing system based on block chain, electronic equipment and computer storage medium |
| CN111274592A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-12 | 山东超越数控电子股份有限公司 | Electronic medical record system based on block chain and biological characteristics |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109726595A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-07 | 杭州趣链科技有限公司 | A kind of medical information sharing system based on block chain, electronic equipment and computer storage medium |
| CN111274592A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-12 | 山东超越数控电子股份有限公司 | Electronic medical record system based on block chain and biological characteristics |
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