CN106485225A - Identity card checking method and system based on biological nature identification - Google Patents
Identity card checking method and system based on biological nature identification Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of identity card checking method and system based on biological nature identification, obtain ID card information, identification ID card information, blacklist ID card verification, collection biological nature information, blacklist biometric authentication, biological nature identification, update essential information in essential information memory module including step.The information of identity card itself is checked so that this identity card is originally as effective identity card, prevent identity card is faked；Holder biological nature information ID card information and blacklist identity card are compared, obtaining and blacklist personnel compare, and holder is judged in itself, prevent a bad actor to be mixed into, and improve the safety of turnover personnel；ID card information and essential information compare time stage setting, improve comparison speed；Personnel's essential information being updated, shortening the time interval between the holder biological nature information of collection and personnel's essential information, thus improving the accuracy of bio-identification.
Description
Technical field
A kind of the present invention relates to authentication field, more specifically, it relates to identity card based on biological nature identification
Checking method method and system.
Background technology
In recent years, social environment was increasingly complicated, and public security, criminal offense happen occasionally, particularly antisocial, antihuman
Case gradually increases.According to related media, a large amount of losses, stolen identity card pass through network and carry out illegal transaction, and wide
General for founding bank card, the credit card, shielding swindle, money-laundering；More troubling, due to the existing secondary identity of China
Card lacks the basic antiforge function such as necessary password, if lawless person grasps other people real identity cards close with oneself appearance,
Then can " attend to anything else two people ", increase the difficulty fought crime of Public Security Organss.In China, after identity card is lost, even if in public security department
Make up（Report the loss）Process, but because China second-generation identity card is currently without any cancellation measure, lead to former identity card still can normally make
With.I.e. the China second-generation identity card of old loss still can read out information in China second-generation identity card card reader, and this is for citizen's information
Reveal, property safety has major hidden danger.
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN202472696U discloses one kind based on China second-generation identity card and face characteristic identification
Authentication system, this system using wavelet transformation verify in human face photo and live facial image carry out feature extraction, adopt
With support vector machine, the characteristics of image extracting is compared, realize judging identity according to similarity.Publication No.
The Chinese patent of CN102902959A discloses a kind of face identification method based on China second-generation identity card storage certificate photo and is
System, for card memory storage photo and difference in resolution for the collection in worksite image, the method adopt face local feature with whole
The mode that body characteristicses combine carries out the comparison of facial image, to improve the accuracy of judging identity.Although the equal energy of above-mentioned patent
Accurately whether identification holder is mated with identity card, but also suffers from the drawback that：
1st, the identity for identity card or holder itself not can determine that,
2 and shoot identity card time interval longer when, collection in worksite image and identity card storage certificate photo compares under accuracy rate
Fall；
3rd, because the certificate photo of all identity cards is stored in thesauruss, speed during obtaining ID card information
Slower.
Content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the first object of the present invention be to provide a kind of based on biological nature identification
Identity card checking method, more can comprehensively detect the identity of identity card and holder, improve the accuracy rate comparing and efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of identity card checking method based on biological nature identification, including：
S1：The step obtaining ID card information, for obtaining the ID card information of identity card storage；
S2：The step of identification ID card information, the base in the ID card information obtaining for checking and essential information memory module
Whether this information is completely the same, if unanimously, enters S3；Otherwise report to the police；
S3：The step of blacklist ID card verification, for by the ID card information of identification and blacklist identity card memory module
The ID card information of blacklist personnel compare, if being not belonging to blacklist identity card, by the base in essential information memory module
This information is uploaded to biological nature identification module；Otherwise report to the police；
S4：The step of collection biological nature information, for gathering the biological nature information of holder；
S5：The step of blacklist biometric authentication, for storing the biological nature information of collection with blacklist biological nature
The biological nature information of the blacklist personnel in module compares, if being not belonging to blacklist biological nature personnel, by holder
Biological nature information is uploaded to biological nature identification module；Otherwise report to the police；
S6：The step of biological nature identification, tests the biological nature information of identity card holder in biological nature identification module center
Whether mate with the ID card information in essential information memory module, if coupling, holder is directly passed through；Otherwise report to the police.
By adopting technique scheme, first the ID card information obtaining is identified it is ensured that this identity card this as
Effectively identity card；Again this ID card information and blacklist identity card are compared it is ensured that this identity card is pure identity card；?
The biological nature information of collection holder while ID card information checking, and will be biological to this biological nature information and blacklist special
Property information compare it is ensured that the identity of holder is pure, wherein, biological nature information can for fingerprint, face as, iris, notes,
Sound, gait；When identity card and accredited per capita not on the blacklist, the essential information corresponding with ID card information is special with biology
Property information is mated so that the accredited artificial identity card of identity card；Wherein, blacklist identity card and blacklist biological nature
The ID card information of wanted criminal and biological nature information that information can provide for government offices, the method can be fast and accurately
Judge the identity of identity card itself and holder, whether identification holder is identity card, improves the safety of identity card.
Further, methods described also includes：
S7：The step updating essential information in essential information memory module, for biological special by the holder after the match is successful
Property information updating is to essential information memory module.
By adopting technique scheme, after this biological nature information updating to essential information memory module, next time
Collection biological nature information directly with update after information compare so that information between the two is more nearly, minimizing due to when
Between longer lead to recognition accuracy decline probability, improve biological nature identification efficiency.
Further, described step S7 includes：
S71：Obtain the step that in essential information memory module, essential information last time updates the time, be used for obtaining basal latency；
S72：The step obtaining the biological nature information gathering time, is used for obtaining real-time time；
S73：The step calculating time interval, for calculating basal latency to the time interval of real-time time；
S74：Judge the step whether time interval exceedes preset value, when time interval is more than preset value, enter S75；Otherwise,
Return S72；
S75：The step of update of basic information, for by the biological nature information updating of holder to essential information memory module
In.
By adopting technique scheme, occur in the place needing to identify identity because some people are regular, if he
Occur every time just updating an essential information, certain process can be taken, and biological nature information does not have big change, so
Calculating last time updates the time interval of this biological nature information gathering, if this time interval exceedes preset value, such as half
Year, essential information just can be updated, to improve the efficiency of identification.
Further, also include in described step S2：
S21：The step of search tertiary storage module, for searching for the ID card information of key area, emphasis age bracket personnel；
S22：The step of search secondary storage module, for searching for provinces and cities' ID card information；
S23：The step of search one-level memory module, for searching for national ID card information.
By adopting technique scheme, first from key area, emphasis age bracket people when verifying ID card information
The ID card information of member starts to search for, and searches for less than just searching for provinces and cities' ID card information, followed by national ID card information, can subtract
The time of short search, improve search efficiency.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of identity card checking system based on biological nature identification, can be more
The comprehensively identity of detection identity card and holder, improves the accuracy rate comparing and efficiency.
A kind of identity card checking system based on biological nature identification, including：
Information acquisition unit, for obtaining the biological nature information of ID card information and holder；
Data storage cell, the ID card information being obtained with information acquisition unit for storage and biological nature information are compared
Information；
Control unit, signal equal with described information acquiring unit data memory element is connected, for comparison information acquiring unit
The essential information of storage and biological nature information in the ID card information obtaining and data storage cell；And comparison information obtains
The essential information of storage and biological nature information in the biological nature information and date memory element that unit obtains；
Alarm unit, is connected with described control unit signal, for sending alarm when comparison result is abnormal；
Wherein, described control unit also includes：
Update of basic information unit, according to the essential information in this acquisition biological nature information and last time data storage cell more
New time interval judges whether in the essential information to data storage cell for the biological nature information updating obtaining.
By adopting technique scheme, ID card information and the biological nature letter of holder that information acquisition unit obtains
Breath is compared with the ID card information storing in the data store and biological nature information by control unit, in order to judge
Identity card and the identity of holder itself, if identity card or holder itself are abnormal, alarm unit is reported to the police；If identity card and
Holder identity is normal and can mate, then pass through update of basic information unit by the biological nature information updating of holder to number
According in the ID card information in memory element, in order to improve the accuracy of biological nature identification next time.
Further, described update of basic information unit includes：
Update of basic information information storage module, for storing time, the place of update of basic information；
Biological nature information storage module, obtains time, the place of biological nature information for storage；
Timing module, is electrically connected with described update of basic information information storage module and biological nature information storage module, is used for
Calculate update of basic information time and the time interval obtaining biological nature information；
Comparison module, is connected with described timing module signal, for comparing the size of time interval signal and preset value；
When time interval signal is more than preset value, comparison module output more new signal is to information acquisition unit data memory element
By the biological nature information updating obtaining to essential information；When time interval signal is less than preset value, comparison module does not export
Any signal.
By adopting technique scheme, timing module calculate the storage of update of basic information information storage module front once
The time interval of this collection holder biological nature that renewal time and biological nature information storage module store, if the time
Interval is more than preset value, the then ID card information storing the biological nature information updating that this gathers to data storage cell
In, the information next time that improves compares accuracy.
Further, described information acquiring unit includes：
ID card information acquisition module, for obtaining the ID card information on identity card；
Biological nature data obtaining module, for obtaining the biological nature information of holder；
Described ID card information acquisition module is all electrically connected with control unit with biological nature data obtaining module.
Obtained respectively by adopting technique scheme, ID card information acquisition module and biological nature data obtaining module
The biological nature information of ID card information and holder, provides the essential information for identification.
Further, described data storage cell includes：
Essential information memory module, for storing the essential information of personnel；
Blacklist identity card memory module, for storing the ID card information of blacklist personnel；
Blacklist biological nature memory module, for storing the biological nature information of blacklist personnel；
Described essential information memory module, blacklist identity card memory module, blacklist biological nature memory module all with control
Unit electrically connects.
By adopting technique scheme, when ID card information and biological nature information need to compare, single by controlling
Unit respectively with essential information memory module, blacklist identity card memory module, blacklist biological nature memory module in storage
Information compares, and can improve comparison efficiency.
Further, described essential information memory module includes:
Tertiary storage module, for storing the ID card information of key area, emphasis age bracket personnel；
Secondary storage module, for storing provinces and cities' ID card information；
One-level memory module, for storing national ID card information；
Described tertiary storage module, secondary storage module and one-level memory module are all electrically connected with control unit.
By adopting technique scheme, the essential information of personnel is divided into Three Estate to store, and according to tertiary storage
Module, secondary storage module and one-level memory module are searched for successively, improve the speed of ID card information checking.
Further, described control unit also includes：
ID card information authentication module, is electrically connected with described ID card information acquisition module and essential information memory module, is used for
Whether the ID card information that checking obtains is mated with personnel's essential information, if both information match, then exports the first signal；
If both information mismatch, output the first alarm signal is to described alarm unit；
Identity card blacklist authentication module, with described ID card information authentication module, blacklist identity card memory module, identity card
Data obtaining module signal connects, and receives described first signal and verifies that the ID card information of acquisition and blacklist personnel identity are demonstrate,proved
Whether information mates, if both information mismatch, then exports secondary signal；If both information matches, output second warning
Signal is to described alarm unit；
Biological nature blacklist authentication module, with described blacklist biological nature memory module, biological nature data obtaining module
Electrical connection, whether the biological nature information of the holder obtaining for checking is mated with blacklist personnel's biological nature information, if
It is that both information mismatch, then export the 3rd signal；If both information matches, output the 3rd alarm signal is to described list of reporting to the police
Unit；
Biological nature identification module, with described biological nature data obtaining module, essential information memory module, identity card blacklist
Authentication module and biological nature blacklist authentication module signal connect, and what after receiving secondary signal and the 3rd signal, identification obtained holds
Whether the biological nature information of witness is mated with personnel's essential information, if both information matches, then output the 4th signal is to base
This information updating unit；If both information mismatch, output the 4th alarm signal is to described alarm unit.
By adopting technique scheme, first use the ID card information that the checking of ID card information authentication module obtains and basic
Whether whether the essential information in information storage module mates, judge identity card itself as effective identity card；Then use identity card
Whether the ID card information of acquisition is compared by blacklist authentication module with blacklist identity card, judge identity card itself black
In list identity card；If identity card is not in blacklist identity card, then by the identity corresponding with the ID card information obtaining
In card essential information input biological nature identification module；While verifying ID card information, will be biological for the holder obtaining special
Property information input biological nature blacklist authentication module in compare with blacklist personnel's biological nature information, judge holder this
Whether body is in blacklist personnel；If holder is not in blacklist personnel, then will believe with the holder biological nature obtaining
In breath input biological nature identification module；Biological nature identification module is entered with identity card essential information to the biological nature of holder
Row compares, if both couplings then pass through by holder；Otherwise, alarm unit is reported to the police.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that：
1st, the information of identity card itself is checked so that this identity card, originally as effective identity card, prevents from identity card is made
False；
2nd, ID card information and blacklist identity card are compared, identity card is judged in itself, prevent a bad actor from mixing
Enter, improve the safety of turnover personnel；
3rd, the holder biological nature information of acquisition and blacklist personnel are compared, holder is judged in itself, prevent
Only a bad actor is mixed into, and improves the safety of turnover personnel；
4th, ID card information and essential information compare time stage setting, improve comparison speed；
5th, personnel's essential information is updated, shortens between holder biological nature information and personnel's essential information of collection
Time interval, thus improve the accuracy of bio-identification.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall system diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the holistic approach flow chart of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is information updating method flow chart.
Reference：1st, information acquisition unit；11st, ID card information acquisition module；12nd, biological nature acquisition of information mould
Block；2nd, data storage cell；21st, essential information memory module；211st, tertiary storage module；212nd, secondary storage module；213、
One-level memory module；22nd, blacklist identity card memory module；23rd, blacklist biological nature memory module；3rd, control unit；31、
Update of basic information unit；311st, update of basic information information storage module；312nd, biological nature information storage module；313rd, count
When module；314th, comparison module；32nd, ID card information authentication module；33rd, identity card blacklist authentication module；34th, biological nature
Blacklist authentication module；35th, biological nature identification module；4th, alarm unit.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, describe the present invention.
The biological nature of human body is the intrinsic physical characteristics of human body（If fingerprint, face are as, iris）And behavioral trait（As pen
Mark, sound, gait）, the present invention by face as a example be specifically described.
A kind of identity card checking system based on biological nature identification, with reference to Fig. 1, including for obtain ID card information and
The information acquisition unit 1 of the biological nature information of holder, for storage with information acquisition unit 1 obtain ID card information and
The data storage cell 2 of the information that biological nature information compares, control unit 3 and alarm unit 4 for doing information comparison.
Wherein, information acquisition unit 1 includes ID card information acquisition module 11 and biological nature data obtaining module 12, ID card information
Acquisition module 11 can be card reader, and when identity card is placed in card reader, card reader can read ID card information（Including face
Photo, ID, name, sex, age, address etc.）；Biological nature data obtaining module 12 includes photographic head, and this photographic head shoots
Live real-time video, the useless picture of automatic rejection, retain the part that face occurs, thus significantly saving video memory space, with
When collect facial image.
Data storage cell 2 includes data storage, and this data storage is included with bus connection for storing personnel
The essential information memory module 21 of essential information, the blacklist identity card storage mould for storing blacklist personnel identity card information
Block 22 and the blacklist biological nature memory module 23 for storing blacklist personnel's biological nature information, wherein, basic letter
Breath memory module 21 is divided into for storing key area again, emphasis age bracket personnel identity demonstrate,prove information tertiary storage module 211,
For storing secondary storage module 212, the one-level memory module for storing national ID card information of provinces and cities' ID card information
213, in reseaching staff's ID card information, according to one-level memory module 213, secondary storage module 212, tertiary storage module
211 order is searched for successively, stops after the information searching needs, wherein, storage in essential information memory module 21
In addition to the information corresponding with ID card information, be also stored with essential information the biological nature gathering at identity card,
As the information such as facial image, fingerprint, iris, person's handwriting, sound, gait, biology in data storage cell 2 for these information Stores
In property storage module.
The blacklist personnel identity card information of storage in blacklist identity card memory module 22 can provide for government offices
Suspect ID card information, relevant departments pass through network by this information transfer to blacklist identity card memory module 22
In stored；In blacklist biological nature memory module 23, blacklist personnel's biological nature information of storage is equally by dependent part
Door is provided by network.
Control unit 3 is included for verifying whether the ID card information obtaining in card reader is mated with personnel's essential information
ID card information authentication module 32, for verify in card reader obtain ID card information whether be blacklist ID card information
Identity card blacklist authentication module 33, for verify the facial image of photographic head collection whether with blacklist personnel's biological nature
The biological nature blacklist authentication module 34 of facial image coupling in information and the facial image for identification collection and base
The biological nature identification module 35 of facial image in this information.Wherein, ID card information authentication module 32 will read in card reader
ID card information compare with the ID card information in essential information memory module 21, if two parts ID card information energy
Enough mate, then ID card information authentication module 32 exports the first signal to identity card blacklist authentication module 33, otherwise, output the
One alarm signal is to alarm unit 4 to point out staff's identity card on side to play tricks；Identity card blacklist authentication module 33 connects
After receiving the first signal, the ID card information that card reader is read is compared with blacklist ID card information, if card reader
, not in blacklist ID card information, identity card blacklist authentication module 33 output secondary signal is to life for the ID card information reading
In thing characteristic identification module 35, otherwise, export the second alarm signal to alarm unit 4 to point out staff's identity card on side
Itself is problematic.
While carrying out ID card information checking, it is also carried out the checking to facial image.The face of photographic head collection
In image and blacklist biological nature memory module 23, blacklist personnel's facial image of storage is verified in biological nature blacklist
It is identified by face recognition technology in module 34, if the facial image of collection is not in the row of blacklist, biological nature is black
List authentication module 34 exports the 3rd signal to biological nature identification module 35, and otherwise, output the 3rd alarm signal is to warning
Unit 4, to point out staff's holder on side problematic, should be processed in time.Biological nature identification module 35 receives second
After signal and the 3rd signal, known using the facial image in facial image and essential information to collection for the face recognition technology
Not, if both information mismatch, illustrate that the non-holder of identity card owns, biological nature identification module 35 exports the 4th alarm signal
Number reported to the police to alarm unit 4, otherwise, holder is let pass.
With the increase at age, everyone face changes as meeting, if photographic head collection facial image always with
Human face photo on identity card compares, the accuracy rate of meeting suppression ratio pair, so, it is also provided with control unit 3 unifying in the testimony of a witness
Afterwards the facial image that photographic head gathers is updated to the update of basic information unit 31 in essential information memory element, updates face
The ID card information in essential information memory element after image does not change, and has been simply updated extra facial image, under being easy to
Recognition of face once.Update of basic information unit 31 includes the essential information for storing update of basic information time, place
Fresh information memory module 311, by storage collection the facial image time, the biological nature information storage module 312 in place, based on
When module 313 and comparison module 314.Timing module 313 and update of basic information information storage module 311 and biological nature information
Memory module 312 electrically connects, and can calculate last time and update the time to the time interval of current acquisition time, and by this signal input ratio
Compared with module 314, it is compared with the preset value in comparison module 314, when time interval signal is more than preset value, and receive
During to four signals, comparison module 314 exports the people that more new signal will gather to information acquisition unit 1 data memory element 2
Face image is updated in essential information；When time interval signal is less than preset value, comparison module 314 does not export any signal.In advance
If value can be half a year, the people that can effectively reduce frequent discrepancy updates the occupancy making update of basic information unit 31 often.
Artificial warning measure can be taken it is desirable to fill out detailed written list after the signal of alarm unit 4 reception abnormal conditions, record standby
Case.
With reference to Fig. 2, it is the identity card checking method based on biological nature identification, the step of the method is as follows：
S1：The step obtaining ID card information, for obtaining the essential information on identity card, the essential information on identity card includes
There are human face photo, ID, name, sex, age, address etc., this obtaining step can be realized using card reader；
S2：The step of identification ID card information, in the ID card information obtaining for checking and essential information memory module 21
Whether essential information is completely the same, wherein, because in essential information memory module 21 point has three submodules, so this step pair
Should there are three sub-steps：
S21：The step of search tertiary storage module 211, for searching for the identity card letter of key area, emphasis age bracket personnel
Breath；
S22：The step of search secondary storage module 212, for searching for provinces and cities' ID card information；
S23：The step of search one-level memory module 213, for searching for national ID card information；
These three sub-steps are carried out successively, stop search after searching out the essential information mated with ID card information, can accelerate to search for
With coupling efficiency, if having searched the essential information mated with ID card information in essential information memory module 21, then
Enter step S3；Otherwise report to the police；
S3：The step of blacklist ID card verification, for ID card information and the blacklist identity card memory module 22 that will identify
In the ID card information of blacklist personnel compare, if being not belonging to blacklist identity card, by essential information memory module 21
Essential information such as facial image be uploaded to biological nature identification module 35；Otherwise report to the police；
S4：The step of collection biological nature information, for gathering the biological nature information of holder, is such as gathered accredited with photographic head
The facial image of people；
S5：The step of blacklist biometric authentication, for storing the biological nature information of collection with blacklist biological nature
The biological nature information of the blacklist personnel in module 23 compares, as the facial image and the blacklist personnel that gather photographic head
Facial image face recognition technology compare, if collection facial image be not belonging to blacklist biological nature personnel, will
The facial image of holder is uploaded to biological nature identification module 35；Otherwise report to the police；
S6：The step of biological nature identification, biological nature identification module 35 center test the facial image of identity card holder with
Whether the facial image in essential information memory module 21 mates, if coupling, holder is directly passed through；Otherwise report to the police；
S7：The step updating essential information in essential information memory module 21, for by the face of the holder after the match is successful
Image update to essential information memory module 21, realized by following sub-step by this step：
S71：Obtain the step that in essential information memory module 21, essential information last time updates the time, be used for obtaining basal latency；
S72：The step obtaining the biological nature information gathering time, is used for obtaining real-time time；
S73：The step calculating time interval, for calculating basal latency to the time interval of real-time time；
S74：Judge the step whether time interval exceedes preset value, when time interval is more than preset value, enter S75；Otherwise,
Return S72, wait the time next time obtaining facial image；
S75：The step of update of basic information, for being updated to essential information memory module 21 by the holder facial image of collection
In, be easy to compare with the facial image of Resurvey next time, such setting can shorten between comparative sample when
Between interval so that between two samples compare when can improve accuracy rate.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned enforcement
Example, all technical schemes belonging under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of identity card checking method based on biological nature identification is it is characterised in that include：
S1：The step obtaining ID card information, for obtaining the ID card information of identity card storage；
S2：The step of identification ID card information, in the ID card information obtaining for checking and essential information memory module (21)
Essential information whether completely the same, if unanimously, enter S3；Otherwise report to the police；
S3：The step of blacklist ID card verification, for ID card information and the blacklist identity card memory module that will identify
(22) ID card information of the blacklist personnel in compares, if being not belonging to blacklist identity card, by essential information memory module
(21) essential information in is uploaded to biological nature identification module (35)；Otherwise report to the police；
S4：The step of collection biological nature information, for gathering the biological nature information of holder；
S5：The step of blacklist biometric authentication, for storing the biological nature information of collection with blacklist biological nature
The biological nature information of the blacklist personnel in module (23) compares, if being not belonging to blacklist biological nature personnel, will be accredited
The biological nature information of people is uploaded to biological nature identification module (35)；Otherwise report to the police；
S6：The step of biological nature identification, tests the biological nature of identity card holder in biological nature identification module (35) center
Whether information is mated with the ID card information in essential information memory module (21), if coupling, holder is directly passed through；Otherwise
Report to the police.
2. the identity card checking method based on biological nature identification according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that methods described
Also include：
S7：The step updating essential information in essential information memory module (21), for by the life of the holder after the match is successful
Thing characteristic information is updated in essential information memory module (21).
3. the identity card checking method based on biological nature identification according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described step
S7 includes：
S71：Obtain the step that in essential information memory module (21), essential information last time updates the time, when being used for obtaining basis
Between；
S72：The step obtaining the biological nature information gathering time, is used for obtaining real-time time；
S73：The step calculating time interval, for calculating basal latency to the time interval of real-time time；
S74：Judge the step whether time interval exceedes preset value, when time interval is more than preset value, enter S75；Otherwise,
Return S72；
S75：The step of update of basic information, for by the biological nature information updating of holder to essential information memory module
(21) in.
4. the identity card checking method based on biological nature identification according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described step
Also include in S2：
S21：The step of search tertiary storage module (211), for searching for the identity card letter of key area, emphasis age bracket personnel
Breath；
S22：The step of search secondary storage module (212), for searching for provinces and cities' ID card information；
S23：The step of search one-level memory module (213), for searching for national ID card information.
5. a kind of identity card checking system based on biological nature identification is it is characterised in that include：
Information acquisition unit (1), for obtaining the biological nature information of ID card information and holder；
Data storage cell (2), for storage, the ID card information obtaining and biological nature information are done with information acquisition unit (1)
The information comparing；
Control unit (3), is connected with described information acquiring unit (1) data memory element (2) all signals, for comparison information
The ID card information that acquiring unit (1) the obtains middle essential information storing and biological nature information with data storage cell (2)；With
And the essential information of storage and life in biological nature information and date memory element (2) that obtains of comparison information acquiring unit (1)
Thing characteristic information；
Alarm unit (4), is connected with described control unit (3) signal, for sending alarm when comparison result is abnormal；
Wherein, described control unit (3) also includes：
Update of basic information unit (31), obtains the base in biological nature information and last time data storage cell (2) according to this
The time interval of this information updating judges whether will be basic to data storage cell (2) for the biological nature information updating obtaining
In information.
6. the identity card checking system based on biological nature identification according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described basic
Information updating unit (31) includes：
Update of basic information information storage module (311), for storing time, the place of update of basic information；
Biological nature information storage module (312), obtains time, the place of biological nature information for storage；
Timing module (313), with described update of basic information information storage module (311) and biological nature information storage module
(312) electrically connect, for calculating the update of basic information time and obtaining the time interval of biological nature information；
Comparison module (314), is connected with described timing module (313) signal, for comparing time interval signal and preset value
Size；
When time interval signal is more than preset value, comparison module (314) output more new signal is to information acquisition unit (1) data
Memory element (2) is by the biological nature information updating obtaining to essential information；When time interval signal is less than preset value, compare
Module (314) does not export any signal.
7. the identity card checking system based on biological nature identification according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described information
Acquiring unit (1) includes：
ID card information acquisition module (11), for obtaining the ID card information on identity card；
Biological nature data obtaining module (12), for obtaining the biological nature information of holder；
Described ID card information acquisition module (11) and biological nature data obtaining module (12) are all electrically connected with control unit (3)
Connect.
8. the identity card checking system based on biological nature identification according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described data
Memory element (2) includes：
Essential information memory module (21), for storing the essential information of personnel；
Blacklist identity card memory module (22), for storing the ID card information of blacklist personnel；
Blacklist biological nature memory module (23), for storing the biological nature information of blacklist personnel；
Described essential information memory module (21), blacklist identity card memory module (22), blacklist biological nature memory module
(23) all electrically connect with control unit (3).
9. the identity card checking system based on biological nature identification according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described basic
Information storage module (21) includes:
Tertiary storage module (211), for storing the ID card information of key area, emphasis age bracket personnel；
Secondary storage module (212), for storing provinces and cities' ID card information；
One-level memory module (213), for storing national ID card information；
Described tertiary storage module (211), secondary storage module (212) and one-level memory module (213) all with control unit (3)
Electrical connection.
10. the identity card checking system based on biological nature identification according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described control
Unit (3) processed also includes：
ID card information authentication module (32), with described ID card information acquisition module (11) and essential information memory module (21)
Electrical connection, whether the ID card information obtaining for checking is mated with personnel's essential information, if both information match, then defeated
Go out the first signal；If both information mismatch, output the first alarm signal is to described alarm unit (4)；
Identity card blacklist authentication module (33), stores mould with described ID card information authentication module (32), blacklist identity card
Block (22), ID card information acquisition module (11) signal connect, and receive described first signal and verify the ID card information of acquisition
Whether mate with blacklist personnel identity card information, if both information mismatch, then export secondary signal；If both information
Coupling, output the second alarm signal is to described alarm unit (4)；
Biological nature blacklist authentication module (34), with described blacklist biological nature memory module (23), biological nature information
Acquisition module (12) electrically connects, for verifying biological nature information and blacklist personnel's biological nature information of the holder obtaining
Whether mate, if both information mismatch, then export the 3rd signal；If both information matches, export the 3rd alarm signal
To described alarm unit (4)；
Biological nature identification module (35), with described biological nature data obtaining module (12), essential information memory module (21),
Identity card blacklist authentication module (33) and biological nature blacklist authentication module (34) signal connect, and receive secondary signal and the
Identify after three signals whether the biological nature information of the holder of acquisition is mated with personnel's essential information, if both information
Join, then output the 4th signal is to update of basic information unit (31)；If both information mismatch, output the 4th alarm signal is extremely
Described alarm unit (4).
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Application publication date: 20170308 |