CN112649592A

CN112649592A - Intelligent soil detection device

Info

Publication number: CN112649592A
Application number: CN202110014776.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭丽华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-06
Filing date: 2021-01-06
Publication date: 2021-04-13

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to an intelligent soil detection device, which comprises a supporting mechanism, a detection mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism; the side wall of the supporting mechanism is connected with a lifting mechanism used for lifting soil in the sealing mechanism in a sliding mode, the lifting mechanism lifts the soil and then detects the soil through the detection mechanism, soil in different areas is collected and then detected, and the problem that the muddy road is difficult to stand for a long time and is difficult to detect is solved; the sealing mechanisms for sampling and placing the soil in different areas are arranged on the surface of the lifting mechanism in an annular array, so that the detection is realized after the sampling, when the soil in other areas is collected, the soil can be sealed through one end of the sealing mechanism, the splashing of the soil is avoided, and the sealing mechanism is turned over to clean the soil after the detection is finished; the surface of the lifting mechanism is provided with the limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism is used for limiting when the internal soil of the sealing mechanism is detected, so that the detection is facilitated.

Description

Intelligent soil detection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to an intelligent soil detection device.

Background

Big data, a term of the IT industry, refers to a data set which cannot be captured, managed and processed by a conventional software tool within a certain time range, is a massive, high-growth rate and diversified information asset which needs a new processing mode to have stronger decision-making power, insight discovery power and process optimization capability, soil environment monitoring refers to determining environment quality (or pollution degree) and a change trend thereof by measuring a representative value of factors influencing the soil environment quality, the soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises technical contents such as distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis method, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like, rocks on the earth surface layer are gradually damaged into loose and unequal-size mineral particles (called parent substances) through weathering, and soil detectors are used for detecting organic matters in soil, Tools of inorganic nature.

The device that detects at present inserts the detector into ground and detects usually, and the data record that detects gets off, also need insert the detector into ground and detect when needing to detect the soil in different regions, and the time of detecting is long, does not set up the mechanism that stores the soil in different regions on the detection device, is difficult to detect in fixed place after gathering soil, if when the soil of detection area is more muddy, is difficult to stand for a long time, just is difficult to carry out accurate the detecting to the soil in this region.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent soil detection device.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an intelligence soil detection device, includes supporting mechanism, detection mechanism, hoist mechanism, sealing mechanism and stop gear for realize that overall structure inserts ground when detecting the top of supporting mechanism is equipped with and is used for detecting the soil in different regions detection mechanism, the lateral wall sliding connection of supporting mechanism has the convenient soil cooperation to different regions to detect hoist mechanism, hoist mechanism's surface is that the annular array rotates and is connected with and collects the soil in different regions and deposits sealing mechanism, hoist mechanism's surface mounting has stop gear, detection mechanism's bottom is located sealing mechanism's top, supporting mechanism's cross-section is "L" shape structure, and is a plurality of sealing mechanism arrives distance between the supporting mechanism equals.

Specifically, the supporting mechanism includes bracing piece, bull stick, horizontal pole and drill bit, is cylindrical structure the top of bracing piece is rotated and is connected with the bull stick, the lateral wall horizontally welded of bull stick has the horizontal pole, the bottom welding of bracing piece has and is conical structure the drill bit.

Specifically, detection mechanism includes the connecting rod, detects head, spacing collar, pressure spring and detector body, the sliding surface connection of horizontal pole has the connecting rod, install the bottom of connecting rod detect the head, the lateral wall welding of connecting rod has the spacing collar, the top of connecting rod install with detect between the head electric connection the detector body, the detector body with the centre gripping has between the horizontal pole the pressure spring.

Specifically, hoist mechanism is including placing dish, carousel, commentaries on classics cover, fixed disk and bearing plate, the lateral wall welding of bracing piece has the fixed disk, the lateral wall of fixed disk rotates to be connected with place the dish, the lateral wall welding of bracing piece have with place the conflict of the bottom of dish the bearing plate, the lateral wall threaded connection of bracing piece has and is "T" shape structure with the cross-section place the conflict of the bottom of dish the cover is changeed, the bottom welding of changeing the cover has the carousel.

Specifically, the sealing mechanism comprises sealing seats, clamping plates, sliding rods, springs, sealing gaskets, placing openings, placing buckets, rubber rings, clamping holes and tension springs, wherein the placing openings are formed in the surface of the placing disc in an annular array, the placing buckets for placing soil in different areas are rotatably connected inside the placing openings, two rubber rings are bonded on the side walls of the placing buckets, two groups of clamping holes are formed in the inner sides of the placing disc at the placing openings, the sealing seats are buckled inside the placing openings, the clamping plates with L-shaped cross sections are connected inside the sealing seats in a sliding mode, the clamping plates are connected inside the clamping holes in a clamping mode, the sliding rods are welded on the side walls of the clamping plates, and the springs are clamped between the sliding rods and the sealing seats, a plurality of equal sliding connection in bottom of seal receptacle has the cross-section to be "T" shape structure sealed pad, it is a plurality of sealed pad with the centre gripping has a plurality of between the seal receptacle the extension spring, it is a plurality of sealed pad with place the top of fighting and contradict.

Specifically, stop gear includes handle, spacing strip, fluted disc and fixing base, the skin weld of fixed disk has the fixing base, the inboard of fixing base is rotated and is connected with the cross-section and be "L" shape structure spacing strip, the skin weld of placing the dish has and is the loop configuration the fluted disc, spacing strip snap connection in the inside of fluted disc, the skin weld of spacing strip has the handle.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the intelligent soil detection device, the side wall of the supporting mechanism is connected with the lifting mechanism used for lifting the soil in the sealing mechanism in a sliding mode, the lifting mechanism lifts the soil and then detects the soil through the detection mechanism, the operation is simple, the detection is favorably carried out after the soil in different areas is collected, and the problem that the muddy roads are difficult to stand for a long time and difficult to detect is solved; namely: when the content of organic matters and inorganic matters in soil in different areas is detected, a drill bit at the bottom of a supporting rod is inserted into the position close to the soil to be detected and is temporarily fixed, the drill bit is in a conical structure and is beneficial to drilling into the ground, further, the supporting and fixing of the whole structure are realized, the soil to be detected is sampled and placed into a sealing mechanism for storage through a sampling tool, after all samples of the soil to be detected in the areas are collected, the supporting rod is drawn out, the drill bit is separated from the ground, the rotating rod realizes the rotation of a cross rod, the rotation of a detection mechanism is realized, and the detection mechanism can be operated in different directions to detect the soil; when soil is detected, the soil in different areas is close to the detection head in the same direction through the lifting mechanism, detection is started after the position of the soil is further determined, after the soil in the sealing mechanism is detected, the detector body is pressed, contraction of the pressure spring is achieved, the further detection head is close to the sealing mechanism in the direction, the detection head is inserted into the soil in the sealing mechanism, detection of the soil is achieved, detected data can be displayed through the detector body, and then the detector body is connected with a mobile phone or other terminals, and storage and transmission of the data can be achieved; when detecting the inside composition of the inside soil of sealing mechanism, can rotate the carousel clockwise through the sole, and then realized changeing the cover and removed to the top direction of bracing piece, further realized that the top of changeing the cover will place the bottom of dish and contradict, and then realized placing the dish and be close to the bottom direction of detecting the head, the cooperation is detected the head and is detected soil, the bearing dish has realized the support to placing the dish, avoid placing the dish and drop, detect and accomplish the back anticlockwise rotation carousel and can reset placing the dish.

(2) According to the intelligent soil detection device, the sealing mechanisms for sampling and placing the soil in different areas are mounted on the surface of the lifting mechanism in an annular array manner, so that the detection is realized after the sampling, when the soil in other areas is collected, the soil can be sealed through one end of the sealing mechanism, the splashing of the soil is avoided, the sealing mechanism is turned over to clean the soil after the detection is finished, and the operation is simple; namely: the sealing seat is opened one by one when the soil in the area is in the area, the clamping plates at the top of the sealing seat are relatively extruded when the sealing seat is opened, further, the two clamping plates are contracted into the sealing seat, further, the placing opening is opened after the sealing seat is taken out, the two clamping plates on the sealing seat are relatively extruded and contracted, the sealing seat is clamped at the bottom of the placing opening, further, the protection on the placing hopper is realized, the placing hopper is prevented from rotating when the soil is placed, the soil is placed into the opened placing hopper through a sampling tool, the sealing seat is installed at the top of the placing opening again after the collection is finished, the sealing of a rubber pad and the top of the placing hopper is realized, the soil splashing is avoided, the sampling is carried out according to the method, the soil required to be detected is placed into the placing hopper, the collected area information can be marked by sticking a label on the placing tray at the top of the placing hopper, open the seal receptacle in proper order when detecting can, rotate through opening stop gear and place the dish, and then through detecting the head detect can, easy operation has realized detecting together after the soil collection of different regions, avoids some muddy regional soil can't stand for a long time and leads to the problem that is difficult to the monitoring, detect after the completion will place the inside silt of fighting and rotate pour out can.

(3) According to the intelligent soil detection device, the limiting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the lifting mechanism, and is used for limiting when the internal soil of the sealing mechanism is detected, so that the lifting mechanism is prevented from rotating, and detection is facilitated; namely: when the inside soil of fighting is placed in the detection, can rotate spacing through holding the handle, with spacing with place the fluted disc separation on the dish, and then do benefit to the rotation to placing the dish, place the inside soil detection of fighting to the difference, place the dish when detecting and rotate the influence and detect through spacing to the fluted disc block during the detection.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an overall structure of an intelligent soil detection device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the supporting mechanism and the lifting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the sealing mechanism shown in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a supporting mechanism, 11, a supporting rod, 12, a rotating rod, 13, a cross rod, 14, a drill bit, 2, a detection mechanism, 21, a connecting rod, 22, a detection head, 23, a limiting ring, 24, a pressure spring, 25, a detector body, 3, a lifting mechanism, 31, a placing disc, 32, a rotating disc, 33, a rotating sleeve, 34, a fixing disc, 35, a bearing disc, 4, a sealing mechanism, 41, a sealing seat, 42, a clamping plate, 43, a sliding rod, 44, a spring, 45, a sealing gasket, 46, a placing opening, 47, a placing bucket, 48, a rubber ring, 49, a clamping hole, 49a tension spring, 5, a limiting mechanism, 51, a handle, 52, a limiting strip, 53, a fluted disc, 54 and a fixed seat.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the intelligent soil detection device of the present invention comprises a supporting mechanism 1, a detection mechanism 2, a lifting mechanism 3, a sealing mechanism 4 and a limiting mechanism 5, the top of the supporting mechanism 1 for realizing that the whole structure is inserted into the ground during detection is provided with the detection mechanism 2 for detecting the soil in different areas, the side wall of the supporting mechanism 1 is connected with the lifting mechanism 3 which is convenient for matching detection of soil in different areas in a sliding way, the surface of the lifting mechanism 3 is rotatably connected with the sealing mechanisms 4 for collecting and storing the soil in different areas in an annular array, the surface of the lifting mechanism 3 is provided with the limiting mechanism 5, the bottom of the detection mechanism 2 is positioned at the top of the sealing mechanism 4, the cross section of the supporting mechanism 1 is of an inverted L-shaped structure, and the distances from the sealing mechanisms 4 to the supporting mechanism 1 are equal.

Specifically, the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a supporting rod 11, a rotating rod 12, a cross rod 13 and a drill bit 14, the top of the supporting rod 11 is of a cylindrical structure, the rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected with the top of the supporting rod 11, the cross rod 13 is horizontally welded on the side wall of the rotating rod 12, the drill bit 14 of a conical structure is welded at the bottom of the supporting rod 11, when the content of organic matters and inorganic matters in soil in different areas is detected, the drill bit 14 at the bottom of the supporting rod 11 is inserted into the position near the soil to be detected and is temporarily fixed, the drill bit 14 is of a conical structure, the drilling into the ground is facilitated, further, the supporting fixation of the whole structure is realized, the soil to be detected is sampled by a sampling tool and is stored in the sealing mechanism 4, and after the samples of all the soil to be detected are collected, will the bracing piece 11 is taken out, and then drill bit 14 separates from ground, bull stick 12 has realized the rotation of horizontal pole 13, and then realized right detection mechanism 2's rotation does benefit to not equidirectional operation detection mechanism 2 detects soil.

Specifically, the detection mechanism 2 includes a connecting rod 21, a detection head 22, a limiting ring 23, a pressure spring 24 and a detector body 25, the surface of the cross rod 13 is connected with the connecting rod 21 in a sliding manner, the detection head 22 is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 21, the limiting ring 23 is welded on the side wall of the connecting rod 21, the detector body 25 electrically connected with the detection head 22 is installed at the top of the connecting rod 21, the pressure spring 24 is clamped between the detector body 25 and the cross rod 13, when soil is detected, soil in different areas is close to the detection head 22 in the same direction through the lifting mechanism 3, detection is started after the position of the soil is further determined, after the soil inside the sealing mechanism 4 is detected, the detector body 25 is pressed, the compression spring 24 is contracted, and further the detection head 22 is close to the sealing mechanism 4 in the direction, the detection head 22 is inserted into the soil inside the sealing mechanism 4 to detect the soil, detected data can be displayed through the detector body 25, and then the detector body 25 is connected with a mobile phone or other terminals, so that the data can be stored and transmitted.

Specifically, hoist mechanism 3 is including placing dish 31, carousel 32, commentaries on classics cover 33, fixed disk 34 and bearing plate 35, the lateral wall welding of bracing piece 11 has fixed disk 34, the lateral wall of fixed disk 34 rotates to be connected with place dish 31, the lateral wall welding of bracing piece 11 have with place the bottom of dish 31 contradict bearing plate 35, the lateral wall threaded connection of bracing piece 11 is "T" shape structure with the cross-section place the bottom of dish 31 contradict change cover 33, the bottom welding of commentaries on classics cover 33 has carousel 32, when detecting the inside composition of the inside soil of sealing mechanism 4, can rotate clockwise through the sole carousel 32, and then realized commentaries on classics cover 33 to the top direction removal of bracing piece 11, further realized the top of changeing cover 33 will place the bottom of dish 31 and contradict, and then realized place dish 31 to the bottom direction of detecting head 22 is close to, the cooperation detect head 22 and detect soil, bearing disc 35 has realized right place the support of dish 31, avoid place dish 31 and drop, detect and accomplish back counter-clockwise turning carousel 32 can be right place dish 31 resets.

Specifically, the sealing mechanism 4 includes a sealing seat 41, a clamping plate 42, a sliding rod 43, a spring 44, a sealing gasket 45, a placing port 46, a placing bucket 47, a rubber ring 48, a clamping hole 49 and a tension spring 49a, the surface of the placing tray 31 is provided with a plurality of placing ports 46 in an annular array, the placing buckets 47 for placing soils in different areas are rotatably connected to the inside of the placing ports 46, the side walls of the placing buckets 47 are respectively bonded with two rubber rings 48, the inner sides of the placing trays 31 at the placing ports 46 are respectively provided with two groups of clamping holes 49, the sealing seats 41 are buckled inside the placing ports 46, the inside of the sealing seats 41 is relatively and slidably connected with the clamping plate 42 with an L-shaped section, the opposite clamping plate 42 is buckled and connected to the inside of the clamping hole 49, the side walls of the clamping plates 42 are respectively welded with the sliding rod 43, the springs 44 are clamped between the sliding rods 43 and the sealing seats 41, the sealing gaskets 45 with T-shaped cross sections are slidably connected to the bottoms of the sealing seats 41, the tension springs 49a are clamped between the sealing gaskets 45 and the sealing seats 41, the sealing gaskets 45 are abutted to the tops of the placing buckets 47, the drill bit is inserted into the ground when the soil in different regions is collected, the sealing seats 41 are further opened one by one when the soil in different regions is collected, the clamping plates 42 at the tops of the sealing seats 41 are relatively pressed when the sealing seats 41 are opened, two clamping plates 42 are further contracted into the sealing seats 41, the placing openings 46 are further opened after the sealing seats 41 are taken out, and the two clamping plates 42 on the sealing seats 41 are relatively pressed and contracted, the sealing seat 41 is clamped at the bottom of the placing opening 46, the placing hopper 47 is further protected, the placing hopper 47 is prevented from rotating when soil is placed, the soil is placed inside the opened placing hopper 47 through a sampling tool, the sealing seat 41 is mounted at the top of the placing opening 46 again after collection is completed, the rubber pad 45 is sealed with the top of the placing hopper 47, soil splashing is avoided, sampling is carried out according to the method, the soil to be detected is placed inside the placing hopper 47, the sealing seat 41 can be opened in sequence during detection through pasting label marks on the placing disc 31 at the top of the placing hopper 47, the placing disc 31 is rotated by opening the limiting mechanism 5, and detection is carried out through the detection head 22, simple operation has realized detecting together after the soil collection of different regions, avoids some muddy regional soil can't stand for a long time and leads to the problem that is difficult to monitor, will after the detection is accomplished place the inside silt of fill 47 and rotate pour out can.

Specifically, the limiting mechanism 5 comprises a handle 51, a limiting bar 52, a fluted disc 53 and a fixed seat 54, the fixed disc 34 is welded with the fixed seat 54 on the surface, the inner side of the fixed seat 54 is rotatably connected with the limit strip 52 with the L-shaped section, the fluted disc 53 with an annular structure is welded on the surface of the placing disc 31, the limiting strip 52 is connected in the fluted disc 53 in a clamping way, the handle 51 is welded on the surface of the limiting strip 52, when the internal soil of the placing bucket 47 is detected, the rotation of the placing plate 31 can be facilitated by holding the handle 51, rotating the limiting bar 52, separating the limiting bar 52 from the toothed plate 53 on the placing plate 31, to the difference place the soil detection of fill 41 inside, through spacing strip 52 is to during the detection fluted disc 53 block, avoid when detecting place dish 31 rotates and influences the detection.

When the soil detector is used, firstly, when the contents of organic matters and inorganic matters in soil in different areas are detected, the drill bit 14 at the bottom of the supporting rod 11 is inserted to the position close to the soil to be detected and is temporarily fixed, the drill bit 14 is in a conical structure and is beneficial to drilling into the ground, further, the supporting and fixing of the whole structure are realized, the soil to be detected is sampled and placed into the placing hopper 47 through a sampling tool for storage, after all samples of the soil in the areas to be detected are collected, the supporting rod 11 is drawn out, the drill bit 14 is separated from the ground, the rotating rod 12 realizes the rotation of the cross rod 13, the rotation of the detecting head 22 is realized, and the detection of the soil by operating the detecting head 22 in different directions is facilitated; then, when soil is detected, soil in different areas is enabled to approach to the direction of the detection head 22 through the lifting mechanism 3, detection is started after the position of the soil is further determined, after the soil in the sealing mechanism 4 is detected, the detector body 25 is pressed, contraction of the compression spring 24 is achieved, the detection head 22 further approaches to the direction of the sealing mechanism 4, the detection head 22 is inserted into the soil in the sealing mechanism 4, detection of the soil is achieved, detected data can be displayed through the detector body 25, then the detector body 25 is connected with a mobile phone or other terminals, and storage and transmission of the data can be achieved; when the internal components of the soil in the sealing mechanism 4 are detected, the rotary disc 32 can be rotated clockwise through the sole, so that the rotary sleeve 33 can move towards the top of the supporting rod 11, the bottom of the placing disc 31 is further abutted by the top of the rotary sleeve 33, the placing disc 31 is further approached towards the bottom of the detection head 22, the soil is detected by matching with the detection head 22, the bearing disc 35 supports the placing disc 31, the placing disc 31 is prevented from falling off, and the placing disc 31 can be reset by rotating the rotary disc 32 anticlockwise after detection is finished; finally, when the soil in different areas is collected, the drill bit is inserted into the ground, the sealing seat 41 is further opened one by one when the soil in different areas is collected, the clamping plates 42 at the top of the sealing seat 41 are relatively pressed when the sealing seat 41 is opened, the two clamping plates 42 are further contracted into the sealing seat 41, further, the placing opening 46 is opened after the sealing seat 41 is taken out, the two clamping plates 42 on the sealing seat 41 are relatively pressed and contracted, the sealing seat 41 is clamped at the bottom of the placing opening 46, the protection of the placing hopper 47 is further realized, the rotating of the placing hopper 47 during the soil placing is avoided, the soil is placed into the opened placing hopper 47 through a sampling tool, the sealing seat 41 is installed at the top of the placing opening 46 again after the collection is completed, the top sealing of the rubber pad 45 and the placing hopper 47 is realized, the soil splashing is avoided, sampling is carried out according to the method, the soil to be detected is placed inside the placing hopper 47, the collected area information can be marked by adhering labels on the placing disc 31 at the top of the placing hopper 47, the sealing seats 41 are sequentially opened during detection, the placing disc 31 is rotated by opening the limiting mechanism 5, and then the detection is carried out through the detection head 22, the operation is simple, the detection is carried out after the soil in different areas is collected, the problem that the soil in some muddy areas cannot stand for a long time and is difficult to monitor is avoided, and the silt in the placing hopper 47 is rotated and poured out after the detection is finished; when detecting the inside soil of placing fill 47, can rotate spacing strip 52 through holding handle 51, with spacing strip 52 with place the separation of fluted disc 53 on the dish 31, and then do benefit to the rotation to placing dish 31, place the inside soil detection of fill 41 to the difference, through spacing strip 52 to fluted disc 53 block during the detection, place dish 31 rotation influence when avoiding detecting and detect.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The intelligent soil detection device is characterized by comprising a supporting mechanism (1), a detection mechanism (2), a lifting mechanism (3), a sealing mechanism (4) and a limiting mechanism (5), wherein the top of the supporting mechanism (1) for realizing that the integral structure is inserted into the ground when detecting is provided with the detection mechanism (2) for detecting the soil in different areas, the side wall of the supporting mechanism (1) is in sliding connection with the lifting mechanism (3) which is convenient for detecting the soil in different areas in a matching way, the surface of the lifting mechanism (3) is in an annular array and is in rotating connection with the sealing mechanism (4) for collecting and storing the soil in different areas, the limiting mechanism (5) is arranged on the surface of the lifting mechanism (3), the bottom of the detection mechanism (2) is positioned at the top of the sealing mechanism (4), the cross section of the supporting mechanism (1) is in an inverted L-shaped structure, and the distances from the sealing mechanisms (4) to the supporting mechanism (1) are equal.

2. The intelligent soil detection device of claim 1, wherein: supporting mechanism (1) includes bracing piece (11), bull stick (12), horizontal pole (13) and drill bit (14), is cylindrical structure the top of bracing piece (11) is rotated and is connected with bull stick (12), the lateral wall horizontal welding of bull stick (12) has horizontal pole (13), the bottom welding of bracing piece (11) has and is conical structure drill bit (14).

3. An intelligent soil detection device according to claim 2, wherein: detection mechanism (2) include connecting rod (21), detect head (22), spacing collar (23), pressure spring (24) and detector body (25), the sliding surface of horizontal pole (13) is connected with connecting rod (21), install the bottom of connecting rod (21) detect head (22), the welding of the lateral wall of connecting rod (21) has spacing collar (23), the top of connecting rod (21) install with detect electric connection between head (22) detector body (25), detector body (25) with the centre gripping has between horizontal pole (13) pressure spring (24).

4. An intelligent soil detection device according to claim 2, wherein: hoist mechanism (3) are including placing dish (31), carousel (32), commentaries on classics cover (33), fixed disk (34) and bearing plate (35), the lateral wall welding of bracing piece (11) has fixed disk (34), the lateral wall of fixed disk (34) rotates and is connected with place dish (31), the lateral wall welding of bracing piece (11) have with place the bottom conflict of dish (31) bearing plate (35), the lateral wall threaded connection of bracing piece (11) has and is "T" shape structure with the cross-section place the bottom conflict of dish (31) change cover (33), the bottom welding of changeing cover (33) has carousel (32).

5. The intelligent soil detection device of claim 4, wherein: the sealing mechanism (4) comprises sealing seats (41), clamping plates (42), sliding rods (43), springs (44), sealing gaskets (45), placing openings (46), placing buckets (47), rubber rings (48), clamping holes (49) and tension springs (49a), wherein the surfaces of the placing disks (31) are provided with a plurality of placing openings (46) in an annular array, the placing buckets (47) used for placing soil in different areas are rotatably connected to the insides of the placing openings (46), the side walls of the placing buckets (47) are respectively bonded with two rubber rings (48), the insides of the placing disks (31) at the placing openings (46) are respectively provided with two groups of clamping holes (49), the sealing seats (41) are buckled inside the placing openings (46), the insides of the sealing seats (41) are respectively connected with the clamping plates (42) with L-shaped structures in a relative sliding mode, it is relative cardboard (42) block connect in the inside of card hole (49), a plurality of the lateral wall of cardboard (42) all welds slide bar (43), and is a plurality of slide bar (43) with all centre gripping has between seal receptacle (41) spring (44), a plurality of the equal sliding connection in bottom of seal receptacle (41) has the cross-section to be "T" shape structure sealed pad (45), a plurality of sealed pad (45) with the centre gripping has a plurality of between seal receptacle (41) extension spring (49a), a plurality of sealed pad (45) with place the top of fighting (47) and contradict.

6. The intelligent soil detection device of claim 4, wherein: stop gear (5) are including handle (51), spacing (52), fluted disc (53) and fixing base (54), the skin weld of fixed disk (34) has fixing base (54), the inboard rotation of fixing base (54) is connected with the cross-section and is "L" shape structure spacing (52), the skin weld of placing dish (31) has and is annular structure fluted disc (53), spacing (52) block connect in the inside of fluted disc (53), the skin weld of spacing (52) has handle (51).