CN112647663A - Wood veneer with dampproofing fire prevention function - Google Patents

Wood veneer with dampproofing fire prevention function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112647663A
CN112647663A CN202011404328.1A CN202011404328A CN112647663A CN 112647663 A CN112647663 A CN 112647663A CN 202011404328 A CN202011404328 A CN 202011404328A CN 112647663 A CN112647663 A CN 112647663A
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wood veneer
moisture
outer end
proof
fixedly connected
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CN202011404328.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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张丽霞
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood veneer with moisture-proof and fire-proof functions, belonging to the field of plates, wherein when the moisture in the air is too heavy, sunlight is guided into the wood veneer through a light receiving plate and a light guide rod so as to heat the interior of a fixed bottom plate, the moisture is evaporated, the moisture is absorbed through water-absorbing resin in the fixed rod, on the other hand, the high temperature generated by naked flame is transmitted to an expansion air bag to expand the expansion air bag, so that the inner space of a sealing gasket is compressed, blocking balls are crushed through an arc top plate at the outer end of a slide rod, a gap between the wood veneer and an elastic partition plate is sealed, when the blocking balls are crushed, sealant containing aqueous solution flows out, the aqueous solution reacts with a potassium nitrate coating on the outer side wall of the elastic partition plate in a contact manner, so that the temperature of a plurality of wood veneers is rapidly reduced, and the aqueous solution is frozen, the safety and the durability of the wood veneer in fire source blocking are effectively improved.

Description

Wood veneer with dampproofing fire prevention function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of boards, in particular to a wood veneer with moisture-proof and fireproof functions.
Background
The material with the function of preventing or retarding flame propagation is used for fire prevention, and comprises two types of non-combustible materials and flame-retardant materials, wherein the non-combustible materials cannot be combusted, and the flame-retardant materials can be combusted but have flame retardance, namely are difficult to ignite and carbonize, and can be stopped after a fire source is removed.
The fireproof plate is the most commonly used material in the market at present, and 2 are commonly used: one is a high-pressure decorative refractory plate, which has the advantages of fire resistance, moisture resistance, wear resistance, oil resistance, easy cleaning and more patterns and varieties; the one is glass-magnesium fireproof board, the outer layer is decorative material, the inner layer is mineral glass-magnesium fireproof material, which can resist 1500 ℃ high temperature, but has weak decoration, and the fireproof ceiling is arranged at exit passage, stairwell, corridor and the like of the building, which can ensure the safe evacuation of people in fire and protect people from spreading fire.
The finished wood veneer is made of various rare wood such as 3MM thick imported solid wood veneers of red beech, cherry and the like, and the veneers are firmly fixed on a template base layer through a complicated equipment process, 160T pressure and 250 ℃ high temperature.
However, the traditional wood veneer is flammable, and the wood veneer does not have good sealing performance after being installed, so that the wood veneer cannot better seal one side space while being decorated, and is easy to burn when exposed to fire, and further damage is easy to cause.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a wood veneer with moisture-proof and fire-proof functions, when the moisture in the air is too heavy, the moisture is uniformly dispersed at the outer end of a fixed bottom plate through water guide fibers, sunlight is guided into the wood veneer through a light receiving plate and a light guide rod so as to heat the inside of the fixed bottom plate, the moisture is evaporated, the moisture is adsorbed through water-absorbent resin in a fixed rod, the moisture is effectively blocked at the other side through the wood veneer, the high temperature generated by open fire is transmitted to an expansion air bag, the expansion plate at the outer side is extruded outwards by the expansion air bag when the expansion air bag is subjected to thermal expansion, so that the inner space of a sealing gasket is compressed, blocking balls are crushed through an arc-shaped top plate at the outer end of the slide rod, the sealant in the blocking balls flows out to one end of the wood veneer, which is contacted with an elastic partition plate, and a gap between the wood veneer and, effectual dense cigarette that blocks naked light and produce runs through to the opposite side of wood veneer, when the crowded garrulous of separation ball, contains the sealed glue outflow of aqueous solution, the potassium nitrate coating contact reaction of aqueous solution and elastic separation board lateral wall for rapid cooling between a plurality of wood veneers, and make aqueous solution freeze, seal it, and reduce the damage of high temperature to wood veneer, effectual improvement wood veneer is in the security and the persistence that block the burning things which may cause a fire disaster.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A wood veneer with moisture-proof and fireproof functions comprises a fixed bottom plate, wherein a plurality of elastic partition plates which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to one side end of the fixed bottom plate, a wood veneer is fixedly connected among the elastic partition plates, a plurality of adsorption holes and a water guide groove which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer end of the wood veneer in a chiseled mode, water guide fibers are fixed inside the water guide groove, the adsorption holes are communicated through the water guide groove, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side end of the fixed bottom plate, the right end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a circular top plate, a clamping groove is formed in the left end of the wood veneer in a chiseled mode and is matched with the outer end of the circular top plate, a light guide rod is arranged inside the wood veneer, a light receiving plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the light guide rod, heat conducting wires are arranged inside the wood veneer, and an optical heating net is fixedly connected, the utility model discloses a fixed base plate, including fixed rod, light guide rod, fixed bottom plate, light guide rod, heat conducting wire, the light guide rod is equipped with water absorbent resin, when the moisture in the air is overweight, through the water guide fibre with the even dispersion of moisture in PMKD's outer end, when sunshine shines on PMKD, through the inside of photic board and light guide rod leaded in to the wood veneer, the optical heating net of circular roof right-hand member meets the light and generates heat, and with the even inside of transmitting the heat to PMKD through the heat conducting wire, thereby heat PMKD inside, evaporate the moisture, when sunshine is faint, adsorb the moisture through the inside water absorbent resin of fixed rod, effectual through the wood veneer with moisture separate the shelves at the opposite side.
Furthermore, the outer end of the elastic separation plate is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, the outer end of the sealing gasket is provided with a mounting groove, the inside of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a separation ball, the inside of the separation ball is filled with a sealing adhesive, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a through hole, the inside of the through hole is connected with a slide rod in a sliding manner, the right end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped top plate, the right end of the arc-shaped top plate is abutted against the outer end of the separation ball, the inside of the elastic separation plate is provided with a working chamber, an expansion airbag is arranged inside the working chamber, the inside of the expansion airbag is filled with carbon dioxide gas, the outer end of the expansion airbag is fixedly connected with an expansion plate, the outer end of the expansion plate is abutted against the inner wall of the working chamber, when the outer end of the fixed base plate meets open fire, high, the expansion gasbag inflation outwards extrudees the expansion board in the outside, thereby the sealed inner space of gasket of compression, make the interior slide bar of sealed pad slide to the outer end, the arc roof through the slide bar outer end extrudes the separation ball garrulous, sealed glue in the separation ball flows to the one end that wood veneer and elastic separation board contacted, seals the gap between wood veneer and the elastic separation board, and the effectual dense cigarette that blocks the naked light production runs through to the opposite side of wood veneer.
Further, the outer end of separation ball contacts with the inner wall of elastic separation board, sealed inside packing of gluing has aqueous solution, the inner wall of elastic separation board is scribbled the potassium nitrate coating, and when the crowded garrulous of separation ball, the sealed glue that contains aqueous solution flows, and the potassium nitrate coating contact reaction of aqueous solution and elastic separation board lateral wall for rapid cooling between a plurality of wood veneer boards, and make aqueous solution freeze, when reaching sealed effect, and reduce the damage of high temperature to the wood veneer board, effectual improvement wood veneer board is in the security and the persistence that block the flame source.
Furthermore, the outer end of the wood veneer is paved with a heat insulation coating, and the heat insulation coating is made of glass fiber, so that the wood veneer is not easy to burn due to overhigh temperature.
Furthermore, the flame retardant is coated at the outer ends of the fixed bottom plate and the wood veneer, so that the direct contact between the fixed bottom plate and the wood veneer and air is effectively reduced, and the burning probability of the fixed bottom plate and the wood veneer is reduced.
Furthermore, the inner walls of the light receiving plate and the light guide rod are fixedly connected with aluminum foil paper, the surface of the aluminum foil paper is polished to be in a polished shape, light is effectively guided into the wood veneer, and the efficiency of evaporating moisture is improved.
Further, the separation ball adopts glass to make, and the chisel has anti-skidding line in the outer end of separation ball, the better inside that is fixed in the mounting groove, and the effectual frictional force that improves between separation ball and the wood veneer for the wood veneer is difficult to drop with the elastic separation board.
Furthermore, the one end fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's of slide bar is kept away from to the arc roof sawtooth, and is quick crowded garrulous with the separation ball, and the sealed glue in the separation ball of being convenient for fills up the gap between wood veneer and the elastic separation board fast.
A wood veneer with moisture-proof and fire-proof functions is used, and the using method comprises the following steps:
s1, when the moisture in the air is too heavy, the moisture is uniformly dispersed at the outer end of the fixed bottom plate through the water guide fiber, and the sunlight is guided into the wood veneer through the light receiving plate and the light guide rod, so that the interior of the fixed bottom plate is heated, and the moisture is evaporated;
s2, transferring high temperature generated by open fire to the expansion air bag, and extruding the expansion plate outside the expansion air bag when the expansion air bag is subjected to thermal expansion, so as to compress the inner space of the sealing gasket and extrude and break the blocking ball through the arc-shaped top plate at the outer end of the sliding rod;
s3, the sealant in the blocking ball flows out to one end of the wood veneer, which is contacted with the elastic partition plate, and seals a gap between the wood veneer and the elastic partition plate, so that dense smoke generated by open fire is effectively prevented from penetrating to the other side of the wood veneer;
s4, when the separation ball is crushed, the sealant containing the aqueous solution flows out, and the aqueous solution is in contact reaction with the potassium nitrate coating on the outer side wall of the elastic separation plate, so that the multiple wood veneer boards are quickly cooled, the aqueous solution is frozen, and the wood veneer boards are sealed.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme is when the moisture in the air is overweight, through the even dispersion of water guide fiber with the moisture in PMKD's outer end, through receiving light board and leaded light pole with the inside of sunshine leading-in to the wood veneer, thereby heat PMKD is inside, evaporate the moisture, adsorb the moisture through the inside water absorbent resin of dead lever, effectual wood veneer of passing through separates the moisture shelves at the opposite side, the high temperature that the naked light produced transmits to the inflation gasbag, the inflation gasbag meets the thermal energy and outwards extrudees the expansion plate in the outside, thereby the sealed inside space of compression packing, the arc roof through the slide bar outer end extrudees the separation ball, sealed glue in the separation ball flows to the one end that wood veneer and elastic separation board contacted, seal the gap between wood veneer and the elastic separation board, the effectual dense cigarette that blocks the naked light and produce runs through to the opposite side of wood veneer, when the crowded garrulous of separation ball, the sealed glue that contains aqueous solution flows, and aqueous solution and the potassium nitrate coating contact reaction of elastic separation board lateral wall for rapid cooling between a plurality of wood veneer boards, and make aqueous solution freeze, seal it, and reduce the damage of high temperature to wood veneer board, the security and the persistence of effectual improvement wood veneer board at blockking the burning things which may cause a fire disaster.
(2) The outer end of the elastic partition board is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, the outer end of the sealing gasket is provided with a mounting groove, the inside of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a separation ball, the inside of the separation ball is filled with sealing glue, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a through hole, the inside of the through hole is connected with a slide rod in a sliding manner, the right end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped top board, the right end of the arc-shaped top board is abutted against the outer end of the separation ball, the inside of the elastic partition board is provided with a working chamber, the inside of the working chamber is provided with an expansion airbag, carbon dioxide gas is filled in the expansion airbag, the outer end of the expansion airbag is fixedly connected with an expansion board, the outer end of the expansion board is abutted against the inner wall of the working chamber, when the outer end of the fixed bottom board meets open fire, thereby the sealed inner space that fills up of compression for the slide bar in the sealed pad slides to the outer end, and the arc roof through the slide bar outer end is crowded garrulous with the separation ball, and sealed glue in the separation ball flows to the one end that wood veneer and elastic separation board contacted, seals the gap between wood veneer and the elastic separation board, and the effectual dense cigarette that blocks the naked light and produce runs through to the opposite side of wood veneer.
(3) The outer end of separation ball contacts with the inner wall of elastic separation board, sealed inside packing of gluing has aqueous solution, the inner wall of elastic separation board is scribbled the brush and is had the potassium nitrate coating, when the crowded garrulous of separation ball, the sealed glue that contains aqueous solution flows, the potassium nitrate coating contact reaction of aqueous solution and elastic separation board lateral wall, make rapid cooling between a plurality of wood veneer, and make aqueous solution freeze, when reaching sealed effect, and reduce the damage of high temperature to the wood veneer, effectual improvement wood veneer is stopping the security and the persistence of burning things which may cause a fire disaster.
(4) The outer end of the wood veneer is paved with a heat insulation coating which is made of glass fiber, so that the wood veneer is not easy to burn due to overhigh temperature.
(5) The outer ends of the fixed bottom plate and the wood veneer are coated with the flame retardant, so that the fixed bottom plate, the wood veneer and air are effectively prevented from directly contacting, and the burning probability of the fixed bottom plate and the wood veneer is reduced.
(6) The equal fixedly connected with aluminium foil paper of inner wall of photic board and light guide rod, aluminium foil paper surface is polished and is the polishing form, and effectual light is gone into to the inside of wood veneer, improves the efficiency of evaporation moisture.
(7) The separation ball adopts glass to make, and the chisel has anti-skidding line in the outer end of separation ball, the better inside that is fixed in the mounting groove, and the frictional force between effectual improvement separation ball and the wood veneer for the wood veneer is difficult to drop with the elastic separation board.
(8) The one end fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's of slide bar is kept away from to the arc roof sawtooth, and is quick crowded garrulous with the separation ball, and the sealed glue in the separation ball of being convenient for fills up the gap between wood veneer and the elastic separation board fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wood veneer of the present invention in elevation;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing base plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of the circular top plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the elastic partition plate of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 5.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the device comprises a fixed bottom plate 1, a wood veneer 2, an elastic partition plate 3, a potassium nitrate coating 301, an adsorption hole 4, a water guide fiber 5, a fixed rod 6, water absorbent resin 601, a circular top plate 7, an optical heating net 8, a heat conducting wire 9, a light receiving plate 10, a light guide rod 11, a sealing gasket 12, an expansion air bag 13, an expansion plate 14, a through hole 15, a slide rod 16, an arc top plate 17, an installation groove 18, a separation ball 19 and a sealant 20.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, a wood veneer with moisture-proof and fire-proof functions comprises a fixed bottom plate 1, one side end of the fixed bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic separation plates 3 which are uniformly distributed, a wood veneer 2 is fixedly connected among the elastic separation plates 3, the outer end of the wood veneer 2 is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes 4 and a water chute which are uniformly distributed, water guide fibers 5 are fixed inside the water chute, the adsorption holes 4 are communicated with each other through the water chute, one side end of the fixed bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 6, the right end of the fixed rod 6 is fixedly connected with a circular top plate 7, the left side end of the wood veneer 2 is provided with a clamping groove which is matched with the outer end of the circular top plate 7, a light guide rod 11 is arranged inside the wood veneer 2, the right end of the light guide rod 11 is fixedly connected with a light receiving plate 10, a heat conduction wire 9 is arranged inside the wood veneer 2, the right end of the, the light guide rod 11 and the heat conduction wires 9 are both contacted with the optical heating net 8, and the water-absorbing resin 601 is arranged inside the fixing rod 6.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the outer end of the elastic partition plate 3 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 12, the outer end of the sealing gasket 12 is chiseled with a mounting groove 18, the inside of the mounting groove 18 is fixedly connected with a blocking ball 19, the inside of the blocking ball 19 is filled with a sealing glue 20, the inner wall of the mounting groove 18 is chiseled with a through hole 15, the inside of the through hole 15 is slidably connected with a slide bar 16, the right end of the slide bar 16 is fixedly connected with an arc top plate 17, the right end of the arc top plate 17 is abutted against the outer end of the blocking ball 19, the inside of the elastic partition plate 3 is chiseled with a working chamber, an expansion airbag 13 is arranged inside the working chamber, the expansion airbag 13 is filled with carbon dioxide gas, the outer end of the expansion airbag 13 is fixedly connected with an expansion plate 14, the outer end of the expansion plate 14 is abutted against the inner wall of the working chamber, when the outer end of, the expansion airbag 13 expands to extrude the expansion plate 14 on the outer side outwards, so that the inner space of the sealing gasket 12 is compressed, the sliding rod 16 in the sealing gasket 12 slides towards the outer end, the blocking ball 19 is crushed by the arc top plate 17 at the outer end of the sliding rod 16, the sealant 20 in the blocking ball 19 flows out to one end of the wood veneer 2, which is in contact with the elastic partition plate 3, the gap between the wood veneer 2 and the elastic partition plate 3 is sealed, and the dense smoke generated by open fire is effectively prevented from penetrating to the other side of the wood veneer 2.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the outer ends of the separation balls 19 are in contact with the inner wall of the elastic separation plate 3, the water solution is filled in the sealant 20, the inner wall of the elastic separation plate 3 is coated with a potassium nitrate coating 301, when the separation balls 19 are crushed, the sealant 20 containing the water solution flows out, the water solution is in contact reaction with the potassium nitrate coating 301 on the outer side wall of the elastic separation plate 3, so that the wood veneers 2 are rapidly cooled, the water solution is frozen, the sealing effect is achieved, meanwhile, the damage of high temperature to the wood veneers 2 is reduced, and the safety and the durability of the wood veneers 2 in fire source blocking are effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a thermal insulation coating is laid at the outer end of the wood veneer 2, and is made of glass fiber, so that the wood veneer 2 is not easy to burn due to overhigh temperature, a flame retardant is coated at the outer ends of the fixing base plate 1 and the wood veneer 2, direct contact between the fixing base plate 1 and the wood veneer 2 and air is effectively reduced, the burning probability of the fixing base plate 1 and the wood veneer 2 is reduced, aluminum foil paper is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the light receiving plate 10 and the light guide rod 11, the surface of the aluminum foil paper is polished to be polished, light is effectively guided into the wood veneer 2, and the efficiency of evaporating moisture is improved.
Please refer to fig. 4 and 6, the separation ball 19 is made of glass, and the outer end of the separation ball 19 is cut with anti-slip lines, so as to be better fixed inside the mounting groove 18, and effectively improve the friction force between the separation ball 19 and the wood veneer 2, so that the wood veneer 2 is not easy to fall off from the elastic partition plate 3, one end of the arc-shaped top plate 17 far away from the sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed saw teeth, the separation ball 19 is rapidly crushed, and the sealant 20 in the separation ball 19 is convenient to rapidly fill the gap between the wood veneer 2 and the elastic partition plate 3.
A wood veneer with moisture-proof and fire-proof functions is used, and the using method comprises the following steps:
s1, when the moisture in the air is too heavy, the moisture is uniformly dispersed at the outer end of the fixed bottom plate 1 through the water guide fiber 5, and the sunlight is guided into the wood veneer 2 through the light receiving plate 10 and the light guide rod 11, so that the inside of the fixed bottom plate 1 is heated, and the moisture is evaporated;
s2, high temperature generated by open fire is transmitted to the expansion air bag 13, the expansion air bag 13 expands when heated to extrude the expansion plate 14 on the outer side outwards, so that the inner space of the sealing gasket 12 is compressed, and the blocking ball 19 is crushed through the arc-shaped top plate 17 at the outer end of the sliding rod 16;
s3, the sealant 20 in the blocking ball 19 flows out to one end of the wood veneer 2, which is in contact with the elastic partition plate 3, so that a gap between the wood veneer 2 and the elastic partition plate 3 is sealed, and dense smoke generated by open fire is effectively prevented from penetrating to the other side of the wood veneer 2;
s4, when the separation balls 19 are crushed, the sealant 20 containing the aqueous solution flows out, and the aqueous solution is in contact reaction with the potassium nitrate coating 301 on the outer side wall of the elastic partition plate 3, so that the wood veneer panels 2 are rapidly cooled, the aqueous solution is frozen, and the wood veneer panels are sealed.
When the moisture in the air is too heavy, the moisture is uniformly dispersed at the outer end of the fixed bottom plate 1 through the water guide fibers 5, the sunlight is guided into the wood veneer 2 through the light receiving plate 10 and the light guide rod 11, so that the inside of the fixed bottom plate 1 is heated and evaporated, the moisture is adsorbed through the water absorbent resin 601 inside the fixed rod 6, the moisture is effectively blocked at the other side through the wood veneer 2, the high temperature generated by the open fire is transferred to the expansion air bag 13, the expansion air bag 13 expands with the heat to extrude the expansion plate 14 at the outer side outwards, so that the internal space of the sealing gasket 12 is compressed, the blocking ball 19 is crushed through the arc-shaped top plate 17 at the outer end of the slide rod 16, the sealing glue 20 in the blocking ball 19 flows out to one end of the wood veneer 2, which is in contact with the elastic partition plate 3, the gap between the wood veneer 2 and the elastic partition plate 3 is sealed, and the dense smoke generated by the open fire is effectively prevented from penetrating to, when the crowded garrulous of separation ball 19, sealed glue 20 that contains aqueous solution flows, and aqueous solution and the contact reaction of potassium nitrate coating 301 of the 3 lateral walls of elastic separation board for rapid cooling between a plurality of wood veneer 2, and make aqueous solution freeze, seal it, and reduce the damage of high temperature to wood veneer 2, effectual improvement wood veneer 2 is in security and the persistence that blocks the flame source.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a wood veneer with dampproofing fire prevention function, includes PMKD (1), its characterized in that: one side end of the fixed bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic separation plates (3) which are uniformly distributed, a wood veneer (2) is fixedly connected among the elastic separation plates (3), the outer end of the wood veneer (2) is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes (4) and water guide grooves which are uniformly distributed, water guide fibers (5) are fixed inside the water guide grooves, the adsorption holes (4) are communicated with each other through the water guide grooves, one side end of the fixed bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (6), the right end of the fixed rod (6) is fixedly connected with a circular top plate (7), the left side end of the wood veneer (2) is provided with a clamping groove which is matched with the outer end of the circular top plate (7), a light guide rod (11) is arranged inside the wood veneer (2), and the right end of the light guide rod (11) is fixedly connected with a light receiving plate (10), the wood veneer (2) is internally provided with heat conducting wires (9), the right end of the round top plate (7) is fixedly connected with an optical heating net (8), the light conducting rod (11) and the heat conducting wires (9) are both in contact with the optical heating net (8), and the fixed rod (6) is internally provided with water absorbent resin (601).
2. The wood veneer having moisture-proof and fire-proof functions according to claim 1, wherein: the outer end fixedly connected with of elastic separation board (3) fills up sealed pad (12), the outer end of sealed pad (12) is opened and is chiseled there is mounting groove (18), the inside fixedly connected with separation ball (19) of mounting groove (18), the inside packing of separation ball (19) has sealed glue (20), the inner wall of mounting groove (18) is opened and is chiseled there is through-hole (15), the inside sliding connection of through-hole (15) has slide bar (16), the right-hand member fixedly connected with arc roof (17) of slide bar (16), the right-hand member of arc roof (17) offsets with the outer end of separation ball (19), the inside of elastic separation board (3) is opened and is chiseled there is the working chamber, the inside of working chamber is equipped with inflation bag (13), the inside of inflation bag (13) is filled with carbon dioxide gas, the outer end fixedly connected with expansion board (14) of, the outer end of the expansion plate (14) is abutted against the inner wall of the working cavity.
3. The wood veneer having moisture-proof and fire-proof functions according to claim 2, wherein: the outer end of separation ball (19) contacts with the inner wall of elasticity division board (3), the inside of sealed glue (20) is filled with aqueous solution, the inner wall of elasticity division board (3) is scribbled potassium nitrate coating (301).
4. The wood veneer having moisture-proof and fire-proof functions according to claim 1, wherein: and a heat insulation coating is laid at the outer end of the wood veneer (2), and is made of glass fiber.
5. The wood veneer having moisture-proof and fire-proof functions according to claim 1, wherein: and flame retardants are coated at the outer ends of the fixed bottom plate (1) and the wood veneer (2).
6. The wood veneer having moisture-proof and fire-proof functions according to claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the light receiving plate (10) and the light guide rod (11) are fixedly connected with aluminum foil paper, and the surfaces of the aluminum foil paper are polished to be polished.
7. The wood veneer having moisture-proof and fire-proof functions according to claim 2, wherein: the separation ball (19) is made of glass, and anti-skid grains are chiseled at the outer end of the separation ball (19).
8. The wood veneer having moisture-proof and fire-proof functions according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the arc-shaped top plate (17) far away from the sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed saw teeth.
9. The wood veneer having moisture-proof and fire-proof functions according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the using method comprises the following steps:
s1, when the moisture in the air is too heavy, the moisture is uniformly dispersed at the outer end of the fixed bottom plate (1) through the water guide fiber (5), and the sunlight is guided into the wood veneer (2) through the light receiving plate (10) and the light guide rod (11), so that the inside of the fixed bottom plate (1) is heated, and the moisture is evaporated;
s2, high temperature generated by open fire is transmitted to the expansion air bag (13), the expansion air bag (13) expands when heated to extrude the expansion plate (14) on the outer side outwards, so that the inner space of the sealing gasket (12) is compressed, and the blocking ball (19) is crushed through the arc-shaped top plate (17) on the outer end of the sliding rod (16);
s3, enabling the sealant (20) in the blocking ball (19) to flow out to one end, in contact with the elastic partition plate (3), of the wood veneer (2), sealing a gap between the wood veneer (2) and the elastic partition plate (3), and effectively blocking dense smoke generated by open fire from penetrating to the other side of the wood veneer (2);
s4, when the separation balls (19) are crushed, the sealant (20) containing the aqueous solution flows out, and the aqueous solution is in contact reaction with the potassium nitrate coating (301) on the outer side wall of the elastic partition plate (3), so that the wood veneer panels (2) are rapidly cooled, the aqueous solution is frozen, and the wood veneer panels are sealed.
CN202011404328.1A 2020-12-05 2020-12-05 Wood veneer with dampproofing fire prevention function Withdrawn CN112647663A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113784565A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-10 刘仁远 Dampproofing packaging body of electronic component
CN113914565A (en) * 2021-07-14 2022-01-11 潘瑞瑞 PVC heat preservation wallboard
CN115613735A (en) * 2022-12-19 2023-01-17 宇龙时代智能科技有限公司 Sealing connection structure of wall body convenient to build station and trade power station
WO2023093552A1 (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-06-01 浙江清焓科技有限公司 Double-sided laminated heating wallboard and production process therefor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206034811U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-22 杭州富阳琪森家居科技有限公司 Wood -plastic wallboard of accessory installation exempts from
CN109506377A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 北方工业大学 Absorption type solar energy light-gathering automatic temperature-adjusting radiation system for hot area, roof and wall
CN209799234U (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-12-17 深圳海外装饰工程有限公司 Dampproofing fire prevention wood veneer of convenient processing and installation
CN211114518U (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-07-28 上海嘉胡建筑装饰设计有限公司 Building interior decoration is with dampproofing wallboard of radiation protection

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206034811U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-22 杭州富阳琪森家居科技有限公司 Wood -plastic wallboard of accessory installation exempts from
CN109506377A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-22 北方工业大学 Absorption type solar energy light-gathering automatic temperature-adjusting radiation system for hot area, roof and wall
CN209799234U (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-12-17 深圳海外装饰工程有限公司 Dampproofing fire prevention wood veneer of convenient processing and installation
CN211114518U (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-07-28 上海嘉胡建筑装饰设计有限公司 Building interior decoration is with dampproofing wallboard of radiation protection

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113914565A (en) * 2021-07-14 2022-01-11 潘瑞瑞 PVC heat preservation wallboard
CN113784565A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-10 刘仁远 Dampproofing packaging body of electronic component
CN113784565B (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-12-16 斐旻(上海)电子科技有限公司 Dampproofing packaging body of electronic component
WO2023093552A1 (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-06-01 浙江清焓科技有限公司 Double-sided laminated heating wallboard and production process therefor
CN115613735A (en) * 2022-12-19 2023-01-17 宇龙时代智能科技有限公司 Sealing connection structure of wall body convenient to build station and trade power station

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