Automatic modified starch split charging mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sub-packaging mechanism, in particular to an automatic sub-packaging mechanism for modified starch.
Background
Such post-processed, property-modifying starches are collectively referred to as destructured starches in order to be suitable for the requirements of a given application.
When carrying out the partial shipment of modified starch by hand, speed is slower, and efficiency is lower, and the publication number is CN110758802A, discloses a medicine partial shipment equipment, medicine partial shipment equipment includes medicine partial shipment module, is used for driving medicine partial shipment module carries out the position adjustment module and the controller of horizontal and longitudinal position adjustment on the horizontal plane, medicine partial shipment module with position adjustment module all with the controller is connected, medicine partial shipment module include a plurality of independent work separately, be used for with the medicine partial shipment unit in the bubble cap of medicine bubble board. The medicine sub-packaging module and the position adjusting module are controlled by the controller and are used for sub-packaging different medicines into each bubble cap corresponding to the medicine bubble plate according to the pause number of the medicines taken by a patient, so that the situations of wrong medicine taking, missed medicine taking and repeated medicine taking of the patient are avoided.
Therefore, the research and development of the modified starch automatic subpackaging mechanism which can improve the efficiency of starch subpackaging work and can carry out automatic blanking are continuously carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of low starch subpackaging efficiency and incapability of automatic blanking, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the modified starch automatic subpackaging mechanism is high in starch subpackaging efficiency and capable of automatically discharging.
The technical scheme is as follows: an automatic modified starch split-charging mechanism comprises:
the bottom plate is provided with a bracket;
the air cylinder is arranged on the bracket;
the bottom plate of the material distributing mechanism is provided with the material distributing mechanism;
the pushing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate and connected with the air cylinder.
As a further preferable scheme, the material distributing mechanism comprises:
the bottom plate is provided with four supporting rods;
the four supporting rods are provided with feed boxes;
four first rotating sleeves are arranged on the material box;
the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two first rotating sleeves;
the first rotating shaft is provided with a rotating plate which is matched with the material box;
two torsion springs are wound on the first rotating shaft and are connected with the rotating plate and the first rotating sleeve.
As a further preferable aspect, the pushing mechanism includes:
the bottom plate is provided with two first guide sleeves;
the first guide sleeve is provided with an elastic push rod assembly in a sliding manner;
the long plate is connected to the two elastic push rod assemblies and is connected with the air cylinder.
As a further preferable embodiment, the method further comprises:
the transmission mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate;
the transmission mechanism comprises:
the bottom plate is provided with four second rotating sleeves;
the two second rotating sleeves are rotatably provided with second rotating shafts;
the second rotating shaft is provided with a roller;
the conveying belt is wound between the two rollers;
the conveying belt is uniformly provided with four material receiving boxes;
the baffle is rotationally arranged on the material receiving box.
As a further preferable embodiment, the method further comprises:
the material distributing mechanism is provided with a linkage mechanism which is matched with the transmission mechanism;
the link gear includes:
the bin is provided with four second guide sleeves;
the two second guide sleeves are slidably provided with a first elastic straight rack component;
the wedge block is arranged on the first elastic straight rack component and matched with the material receiving box;
two straight gears are arranged on the first rotating shaft and are matched with the first elastic straight rack component.
As a further preferable embodiment, the method further comprises:
the rotating mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate and connected with the pushing mechanism and the transmission mechanism.
As a further preferable mode, the rotating mechanism includes:
the bottom plate is provided with a third rotating sleeve;
the transmission assembly is rotatably arranged on the third rotating sleeve, and the upper part of the transmission assembly is connected with the second rotating shaft;
the bottom plate is provided with a second elastic straight rack component in a sliding manner, and the second elastic straight rack component is matched with the transmission component;
the elastic small block is arranged on the elastic push rod assembly in a sliding mode and matched with the second elastic straight rack assembly.
As a further preferable embodiment, the method further comprises:
the fine crushing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate and matched with the transmission mechanism.
As a further preferable scheme, the fine crushing mechanism comprises:
the bottom plate is provided with two third guide sleeves;
the two third guide sleeves are slidably provided with crushing components which are matched with the material receiving box;
compression spring, crushing subassembly go up around there being two compression spring, compression spring and crushing subassembly and third uide bushing are connected.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. the automatic feeding device achieves the effect of automatic feeding, and can adjust the feeding amount of starch according to the requirements of people through the material distribution mechanism and the linkage mechanism, so as to realize the automatic feeding in the modified starch subpackaging step.
2. The invention achieves the effect of automatic transportation, and the invention can move the subpackaged starch into an empty box and push the box filled with the starch to the right through the matching of the pushing mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the rotating mechanism, thereby realizing the automation of transportation.
3. The invention achieves the effect of improving the quality of the subpackaged starch, the starch is agglomerated sometimes, the starch can be milled more finely by the fine crushing mechanism, and the agglomeration rate of the starch is reduced, thereby improving the quality of the starch.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the material distributing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of the material distributing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the linkage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the fine crushing mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings above: 1: bottom plate, 2: support, 3: cylinder, 4: feed mechanism, 41: support rod, 42: a bin, 43: first sleeve, 44: first shaft, 45: rotating plate, 46: torsion spring, 5: pushing mechanism, 51: first guide sleeve, 52: elastic push rod assembly, 53: long plate, 6: transmission mechanism, 61: second rotating sleeve, 62: second rotation shaft, 63: drum, 64: conveyor belt, 65: receiving box, 66: baffle, 7: linkage mechanism, 71: second guide sleeve, 72: first elastic spur assembly, 73: wedge block, 74: spur gear, 8: rotating mechanism, 81: third rotating sleeve, 82: transmission assembly, 83: second elastic spur rack assembly, 84: elastic small block, 9: fine crushing mechanism, 91: third guide sleeve, 92: crushing assembly, 93: compressing the spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides an automatic partial shipment mechanism of modified starch, as shown in figure 1, including bottom plate 1, support 2, cylinder 3, feed mechanism 4 and pushing mechanism 5, the 1 left part of bottom plate is equipped with support 2, and cylinder 3 is installed at support 2 top, and the left side is equipped with feed mechanism 4 on the bottom plate 1, and the left side is equipped with pushing mechanism 5 on the bottom plate 1, and pushing mechanism 5 is located feed mechanism 4 below, and pushing mechanism 5 is connected with cylinder 3 right side.
When workers carry out modified starch subpackaging, the working efficiency is low, the modified starch subpackaging machine helps improve the working efficiency of the modified starch subpackaging, the modified starch is poured into the material distributing mechanism 4, the box is placed on the bottom plate 1 and matched with the pushing mechanism 5, after the modified starch is subpackaged and fed into the box 42 through the material distributing mechanism 4, the air cylinder 3 is started, the air cylinder 3 drives the pushing mechanism 5 to operate, the pushing mechanism 5 pushes the box rightwards, after the starch subpackaging is finished, the air cylinder 3 is closed, and when the machine is used again, the steps are repeated.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the material separating mechanism 4 includes a support rod 41, a material box 42, a first rotating sleeve 43, a first rotating shaft 44, a rotating plate 45 and a torsion spring 46, four support rods 41 are disposed on the left side of the bottom plate 1, the material box 42 is disposed on the inner side of the upper portion of the four support rods 41, four first rotating sleeves 43 are disposed on the lower portion of the material box 42, the first rotating shaft 44 is rotatably disposed between the first rotating sleeves 43 on the front and rear sides, the rotating plate 45 is disposed in the middle of the first rotating shaft 44, the rotating plate 45 is engaged with the material box 42, the torsion spring 46 is wound around the front and rear sides of the first rotating shaft 44, and the torsion spring 46 is connected with the rotating plate 45 and the first rotating sleeve 43.
When modified starch needs to be subpackaged, the starch is poured into the material box 42, the material box 42 is matched with the rotating plates 45, the starch is prevented from falling from the bottom of the material box 42, during blanking, the first rotating shaft 44 is rotated towards the outer side, the rotating plates 45 are rotated towards the outer side, the torsion springs 46 deform, the two rotating plates 45 are opened, the starch falls downwards due to the action of gravity, during blanking stopping, the first rotating shaft 44 stops rotating, the torsion springs 46 recover the initial state, the torsion springs 46 drive the rotating plates 45 to rotate towards the inner side, the material box 42 is matched with the rotating plates 45 again, and when the equipment is used again, the steps are repeated.
The pushing mechanism 5 comprises a first guide sleeve 51, an elastic push rod assembly 52 and a long plate 53, two first guide sleeves 51 are arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the bottom plate 1, the elastic push rod assembly 52 is arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the first guide sleeves 51 in a sliding mode, the long plate 53 is connected to the right side of each of the two elastic push rod assemblies 52, and the long plate 53 is connected with the right side of the air cylinder 3.
When needing to promote the case, start cylinder 3, cylinder 3 drives long board 53 and moves to the right for elasticity push rod subassembly 52 moves the compression to the right, and long board 53 promotes the case and moves to the right, and later cylinder 3 drives long board 53 again and moves to the left, and elasticity push rod subassembly 52 moves initial state left and resumes, so reciprocal, realizes the transportation of case, and after the starch partial shipment was accomplished, close cylinder 3 can, when reusing this equipment, repeat above-mentioned step.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the automatic material distribution device further includes a transmission mechanism 6, the transmission mechanism 6 is disposed on the bottom plate 1, the transmission mechanism 6 is disposed below the material distribution mechanism 4, the transmission mechanism 6 includes a second rotating sleeve 61, a second rotating shaft 62, rollers 63, a conveyor belt 64, a material receiving box 65 and a baffle 66, four second rotating sleeves 61 are disposed on the bottom plate 1, the second rotating shaft 62 is rotatably disposed on the upper portions of the second rotating sleeves 61 on the front and rear sides, the rollers 63 are disposed in the middle of the second rotating shaft 62, the conveyor belt 64 is wound between the two rollers 63, four material receiving boxes 65 are uniformly disposed on the outer side of the conveyor belt 64, and the baffle 66 is rotatably disposed on the right portion of the material receiving box 65.
Starch drops to the back in the material receiving box 65 downwards, people rotate second pivot 62, make cylinder 63 rotate, cylinder 63 drives conveyer belt 64 and rotates, conveyer belt 64 drives material receiving box 65 and removes, when material receiving box 65 removed to the below from the top, baffle 66 is opened because of gravity reason, the case is promoted to the right side simultaneously, starch in the material receiving box 65 drops to the workbin 42 of below because of gravity reason in, empty material receiving box 65 removes to workbin 42 below after, stop rotating second pivot 62 can, simultaneously, the case on right side is pushed outside bottom plate 1 by empty case, when reusing this equipment, repeat above-mentioned step.
The automatic material receiving box is characterized by further comprising a linkage mechanism 7, the material distributing mechanism 4 is provided with the linkage mechanism 7, the linkage mechanism 7 is matched with the transmission mechanism 6, the linkage mechanism 7 comprises a second guide sleeve 71, a first elastic straight rack assembly 72, a wedge block 73 and straight gears 74, the lower portion of the material box 42 is provided with four second guide sleeves 71, the outer sides of the lower portions of the second guide sleeves 71 on the left side and the right side are provided with the first elastic straight rack assembly 72 in a sliding mode, the middle portion of the first elastic straight rack assembly 72 is provided with the wedge block 73, the wedge block 73 is matched with the material receiving box 65, the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft 44 are provided with the straight gears 74, and the straight gears 74 are matched with the first elastic straight rack assembly 72.
When the material receiving box 65 moves, the material receiving box 65 is matched with the wedge block 73, the material receiving box 65 pushes the wedge block 73 to move upwards, the wedge block 73 drives the first elastic straight rack assembly 72 to move upwards and stretch, the first elastic straight rack assembly 72 is matched with the straight gear 74, the first elastic straight rack assembly 72 drives the straight gear 74 to rotate, the straight gear 74 drives the first rotating shaft 44 to rotate outwards, when the material receiving box 65 is not matched with the wedge block 73, the material receiving box 65 stops pushing the wedge block 73 to move upwards, the first elastic straight rack assembly 72 moves downwards to recover the initial state, the first elastic straight rack assembly 72 is matched with the straight gear 74, the first rotating shaft 44 rotates inwards, the reciprocating is carried out, automatic blanking of starch is achieved, and when the device is used again, the steps are repeated.
The automatic transmission mechanism comprises a rotating mechanism 8, a rotating mechanism 8 is arranged on the rear side of the left part of a bottom plate 1, the rotating mechanism 8 is connected with a pushing mechanism 5 and a transmission mechanism 6, the rotating mechanism 8 comprises a third rotating sleeve 81, a transmission assembly 82, a second elastic straight rack assembly 83 and an elastic small block 84, the rear side of the left part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the third rotating sleeve 81, the upper part of the third rotating sleeve 81 is rotatably provided with the transmission assembly 82, the upper part of the transmission assembly 82 is connected with a left second rotating shaft 62, the rear side of the left part of the bottom plate 1 is movably provided with the second elastic straight rack assembly 83, the second elastic straight rack assembly 83 is matched with the transmission assembly 82, the elastic small block 84 is slidably arranged on the left part of an elastic push rod assembly 52 on the rear side, and the elastic small block 84 is matched with the second elastic straight rack assembly 83.
When the elastic push rod assembly 52 moves to the right side, the second elastic straight rack assembly 83 is clamped, when the elastic push rod assembly 52 moves to the left side, the elastic push rod assembly 52 drives the second elastic straight rack assembly 83 to move to the left side and compress, because the second elastic straight rack assembly 83 is matched with the transmission assembly 82, the second elastic straight rack assembly 83 drives the transmission assembly 82 to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 62 on the left side rotates, when the second elastic straight rack assembly 83 moves to the leftmost side, the elastic small block 84 slides forwards and does not clamp the second elastic straight rack assembly 83 any more, then the elastic small block 84 rebounds and returns to the initial state, the second elastic straight rack assembly 83 returns to the initial state and moves to the right side, because the second elastic straight rack assembly 83 is matched with the transmission assembly 82, at the moment, gears on the transmission assembly 82 idle run, the reciprocating is carried out in such a way, the automatic movement of the material receiving box 65 is realized, and when the device is used again, the steps are repeated.
Still including fine crushing mechanism 9, the middle part is equipped with fine crushing mechanism 9 on the bottom plate 1, fine crushing mechanism 9 and drive mechanism 6 cooperation, fine crushing mechanism 9 is including third uide bushing 91, crushing subassembly 92 and compression spring 93, the middle part is equipped with two third uide bushings 91 on the bottom plate 1, the inboard gliding type in two third uide bushing 91 upper portions is equipped with crushing subassembly 92, crushing subassembly 92 cooperates with material receiving box 65, both sides are all around having compression spring 93 around crushing subassembly 92 upper portion, compression spring 93 is connected with crushing subassembly 92 and third uide bushing 91.
When the materials poured out of the material box 42 are caked, people press the crushing assembly 92 downwards, the compression spring 93 is compressed, the crushing assembly 92 crushes the starch in the material receiving box 65 below, the crushing assembly 92 is loosened, the compression spring 93 restores to the original state, the compression spring 93 drives the crushing assembly 92 to move upwards, the reciprocating motion is carried out, the starch can be ground more finely, and the steps are repeated when the device is used again.
The present application is described in detail above, and specific examples are applied herein to explain the principles and embodiments of the present application, and the descriptions of the above examples are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.