CN112643724A - Automatic cutting machine with movable cutting head - Google Patents
Automatic cutting machine with movable cutting head Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112643724A CN112643724A CN202010823394.6A CN202010823394A CN112643724A CN 112643724 A CN112643724 A CN 112643724A CN 202010823394 A CN202010823394 A CN 202010823394A CN 112643724 A CN112643724 A CN 112643724A
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- Prior art keywords
- groove
- lead screw
- cutting
- frame
- axle
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 carpets Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic cutting machine with movable cutting heads, which comprises a machine table, wherein an X-axis beam frame is arranged above the machine table, hydraulic lifting cylinders are fixedly connected between two ends of the bottom of the X-axis beam frame and the machine table, a Y-axis moving frame arranged along the front and back direction is sleeved on the X-axis beam frame in a sliding mode, a sliding through groove is formed in the Y-axis moving frame, the Y-axis moving frame is sleeved on the X-axis beam frame in a sliding mode through the sliding through groove in a sliding mode, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding through groove, a driving gear is installed in the groove in a rotating mode, and a. The invention can realize the moving cutting of the cutting tool bit in the front-back and left-right directions, avoids the limitation that the cutting tool bit is not flexible in moving in the cutting process in the past, can cut materials in any directions of front-back and left-right according to the cutting requirement, and greatly meets the use requirements of people.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material cutting equipment, in particular to an automatic cutting machine with a movable cutting head.
Background
The automatic cutting machine is generally suitable for cutting non-metal materials such as foaming materials, paperboards, textiles, plastic materials, leather, rubber, packaging materials, floor materials, carpets, glass fibers, cork and the like by punching with the aid of a cutting die by means of punching force generated by the machine. Cutting equipment that degree of automation is high includes: computer-controlled moving head type cutting machine, laser cutting machine (oscillation cutter), high-pressure water beam cutting machine and computer cutting machine.
However, the cutting head of the existing automatic cutting machine usually adopts the up-down moving mode to cut, so that the cutting head has poor flexibility when moving, the cutting head cannot be cut in the front-back and left-right directions according to the cutting requirement of materials, great limitation is brought to the cutting use of people, and the actual use requirement is difficult to meet. Therefore, the invention provides an automatic cutting machine with a movable cutting head.
Disclosure of Invention
In the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an automatic cutting machine with a movable cutting head.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic cutting machine of a movable cutting head comprises a machine table, wherein an X-axis beam frame is arranged above the machine table, hydraulic lifting cylinders are fixedly connected between two ends of the bottom of the X-axis beam frame and the machine table, a Y-axis moving frame arranged in the front-back direction is sleeved on the X-axis beam frame in a sliding mode, a sliding through groove is formed in the Y-axis moving frame, the Y-axis moving frame is sleeved on the X-axis beam frame in a sliding mode through the sliding through groove in a sliding mode, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding through groove, a driving gear is installed in the groove in a rotating mode, a gear transmission groove is formed in the bottom of the X-axis beam frame, the driving gear is meshed with the gear transmission groove;
the bottom sliding connection that is located the Y axle of recess below and removes the frame has T shape slider, and the bottom fixedly connected with movable plate of T shape slider, the bottom fixed mounting of movable plate have the cutter head that cuts, the bottom that the Y axle removed the frame is equipped with the T shape spout that sets up along the fore-and-aft direction, and in T shape spout was located in the T shape to the T shape slider slip, and the front side fixed mounting that the Y axle removed the frame has the lead screw motor, the output fixedly connected with lead screw of lead screw motor, and the rear end of lead screw rotates and runs through T shape slider and pass through screw transmission with T shape slider and be connected, the rear end of lead screw rotates and installs on the rear side inner.
Preferably, the T-shaped sliding block is provided with a screw hole, and the T-shaped sliding block is installed on the screw rod through the screw hole threads.
Preferably, a mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of one side, close to the screw rod motor, of the T-shaped sliding groove, a bearing is arranged in the mounting hole, and the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the bearing.
Preferably, a mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of one side, away from the screw rod motor, of the T-shaped sliding groove, a bearing seat is arranged in the mounting groove, and one end of the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat.
Preferably, the balls are mounted on two sides of the bottom of the Y-axis moving frame in a rolling mode, and the bottom sides of the balls are connected with the top surface of the moving plate in a rolling mode.
Preferably, the top of the Y-axis moving frame is fixedly provided with a top plate, rollers are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the top plate, and the bottom sides of the rollers are in rolling connection with the top surface of the X-axis beam frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the invention, the driving gear is driven by the driving motor to rotate positively and negatively, and is in meshing transmission with the gear transmission groove at the bottom of the X-axis beam frame when rotating, so that the driving gear can move left and right, and the driving motor, the Y-axis moving frame, the T-shaped sliding block, the moving plate and the cutting tool bit can integrally move left and right, thereby realizing the cutting of the cutting tool bit in the left and right directions;
in the invention, the screw rod motor is also utilized to drive the screw rod to rotate forwards and backwards, so that the T-shaped sliding block can carry out front and back thread transmission on the screw rod through the screw hole by virtue of a screw rod transmission principle, and the movable plate and the cutting tool bit are driven to integrally move forwards and backwards when the T-shaped sliding block moves, so that the cutting tool bit can carry out front and back cutting;
in conclusion, the cutting tool can move in the front-back direction and the left-right direction for cutting, and avoids the limitation that the cutting tool is inflexible to move in the cutting process in the prior art, so that the material can be cut in any directions of the front-back direction and the left-right direction according to the cutting requirement, and the use requirements of people are greatly met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic cutting machine with a movable cutting head according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional side view of the Y-axis moving frame and the T-shaped sliding chute;
fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the Y-axis moving frame.
In the figure: the cutting machine comprises a machine table 1, an X-axis beam frame 2, a hydraulic lifting cylinder 3, a Y-axis moving frame 4, a T-shaped sliding block 5, a moving plate 6, a cutting tool bit 7, a groove 8, a driving motor 9, a driving gear 10, a gear transmission groove 11, a sliding through groove 12, a top plate 13, a roller 14, a T-shaped sliding groove 15, a screw motor 16, a screw 17, a screw hole 18, a bearing 19 and a ball 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic cutting machine of a movable cutting head comprises a machine table 1, an X-axis beam frame 2 is arranged above the machine table 1, hydraulic lifting cylinders 3 are fixedly connected between two ends of the bottom of the X-axis beam frame 2 and the machine table 1, a Y-axis moving frame 4 arranged along the front-back direction is slidably sleeved on the X-axis beam frame 2, a sliding through groove 12 is arranged on the Y-axis moving frame 4, the Y-axis moving frame 4 is slidably sleeved on the X-axis beam frame 2 through the sliding through groove 12, a groove 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding through groove 12, a driving gear 10 is rotatably arranged in the groove 8, a gear transmission groove 11 is arranged at the bottom of the X-axis beam frame 2, the driving gear 10 is meshed with the gear transmission groove 11, a driving motor 9 is fixedly arranged in the groove 8, and the driving gear 10 is;
the bottom sliding connection that is located Y axle removal frame 4 of recess 8 below has T shape slider 5, and the bottom fixedly connected with movable plate 6 of T shape slider 5, the bottom fixed mounting of movable plate 6 have a cutter head 7 that cuts, the bottom that Y axle removal frame 4 is equipped with along the T shape spout 15 that the fore-and-aft direction set up, and T shape slider 5 slides and locates in T shape spout 15, and the front side fixed mounting that Y axle removed frame 4 has lead screw motor 16, and lead screw motor 16's output fixedly connected with lead screw 17, and the rear end of lead screw 17 rotates and runs through T shape slider 5 and is connected through screw transmission with T shape slider 5, the rear end of lead screw 17 rotates and installs on the rear side inner wall of T shape spout 15. The invention can realize the moving cutting of the cutting tool bit 7 in the front-back and left-right directions, avoids the limitation that the cutting tool bit 7 is not flexible in moving in the cutting process in the past, can cut materials in the front-back and left-right directions according to the cutting requirements, and greatly meets the use requirements of people.
Furthermore, a screw hole 18 is formed in the T-shaped sliding block 5, and the T-shaped sliding block 5 is installed on the screw rod 17 through the screw hole 18 in a threaded mode.
Further, a mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of one side, close to the screw rod motor 16, of the T-shaped sliding groove 15, a bearing 19 is arranged in the mounting hole, and the screw rod 17 is rotatably mounted on the bearing 19.
Furthermore, a mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of one side, away from the screw rod motor 16, of the T-shaped sliding groove 15, a bearing seat is arranged in the mounting groove, and one end of the screw rod 17 is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat.
Further, the balls 20 are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the Y-axis moving frame 4 in a rolling manner, and the bottom sides of the balls 20 are connected with the top surface of the moving plate 6 in a rolling manner.
Further, a top plate 13 is fixedly mounted at the top of the Y-axis moving frame 4, rollers 14 are mounted on both sides of the bottom of the top plate 13, and the bottom sides of the rollers 14 are in rolling connection with the top surface of the X-axis beam frame 2.
The working principle is as follows: when the cutting machine works, the Y-axis moving frame 4 and the cutting tool bit 7 are driven to move downwards to a material to be cut on the machine table 1 through downward contraction of the output end of the hydraulic lifting cylinder 3, meanwhile, the driving gear 10 is driven to rotate forwards and reversely through the driving motor 9, the driving gear 10 is meshed with the gear transmission groove 11 at the bottom of the X-axis beam frame 2 to perform transmission when rotating, the driving gear 10 can be moved leftwards and rightwards, and therefore the driving motor 9, the Y-axis moving frame 4, the T-shaped sliding block 5, the moving plate 6 and the cutting tool bit 7 can be moved leftwards and rightwards integrally, and cutting of the cutting tool bit 7 in the left and; meanwhile, the screw rod motor 16 is also utilized to drive the screw rod 17 to rotate forwards and backwards, so that the T-shaped sliding block 5 can carry out front-back threaded transmission on the screw rod 17 through the screw hole 18 by virtue of a screw rod transmission principle, and the moving plate 6 and the cutting tool bit 7 are driven to integrally move forwards and backwards when the T-shaped sliding block 5 moves, so that the cutting tool bit 7 can carry out front-back cutting; finally, the cutting tool can cut the cutting tool bit 7 in the front-back and left-right directions, and avoids the limitation that the cutting tool bit 7 is inflexible to move in the cutting process in the past, so that the material can be cut in any directions of the front-back and left-right directions according to the cutting requirements, and the use requirements of people are greatly met.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic cutting machine of portable cutting head, which comprises a machine platform (1) and is characterized in that, the top of machine platform (1) is equipped with X axle roof beam structure (2), all fixedly connected with hydraulic lift jar (3) between the bottom both ends of X axle roof beam structure (2) and machine platform (1), the slip cup joints Y axle removal frame (4) that set up along the fore-and-aft direction on X axle roof beam structure (2), be equipped with slip logical groove (12) on Y axle removal frame (4), and Y axle removal frame (4) are established on X axle roof beam structure (2) through slip logical groove (12) slip cover, be equipped with recess (8) on the bottom inner wall of slip logical groove (12), drive gear (10) have been installed to recess (8) internal rotation, gear drive groove (11) have been seted up to the bottom of X axle roof beam structure (2), and drive gear (10) mesh with gear drive groove (11), fixed mounting has driving motor (9) in recess, the driving gear (10) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor (9);
the bottom sliding connection that is located Y axle removal frame (4) of recess (8) below has T shape slider (5), the bottom fixedly connected with movable plate (6) of T shape slider (5), and the bottom fixed mounting of movable plate (6) has cutting tool bit (7), the bottom that Y axle removal frame (4) is equipped with along T shape spout (15) that the fore-and-aft direction set up, and T shape slider (5) slide locate in T shape spout (15), the front side fixed mounting of Y axle removal frame (4) has lead screw motor (16), the output fixedly connected with lead screw (17) of lead screw motor (16), and the rear end of lead screw (17) rotates and runs through T shape slider (5) and is connected through screw thread transmission with T shape slider (5), the rear end rotation of lead screw (17) is installed on the rear side inner wall of T shape spout (15).
2. The automatic cutting machine with movable cutting head according to claim 1, wherein the T-shaped slider (5) is provided with a screw hole (18), and the T-shaped slider (5) is installed on the screw rod (17) through the screw hole (18) by screw thread.
3. The automatic cutting machine with movable cutting head according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of one side of the T-shaped chute (15) close to the lead screw motor (16) is provided with a mounting hole, a bearing (19) is arranged in the mounting hole, and the lead screw (17) is rotatably mounted on the bearing (19).
4. The automatic cutting machine with the movable cutting head according to claim 1, wherein a mounting groove is formed on an inner wall of one side of the T-shaped sliding groove (15) far away from the lead screw motor (16), a bearing seat is arranged in the mounting groove, and one end of the lead screw (17) is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat.
5. The automatic cutting machine with movable cutting head according to claim 1, wherein the balls (20) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the Y-axis moving frame (4) in a rolling manner, and the bottom sides of the balls (20) are connected with the top surface of the moving plate (6) in a rolling manner.
6. The automatic cutting machine with movable cutting head according to claim 1, wherein a top plate (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the Y-axis moving frame (4), rollers (14) are installed on two sides of the bottom of the top plate (13), and the bottom sides of the rollers (14) are in rolling connection with the top surface of the X-axis beam frame (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010823394.6A CN112643724A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Automatic cutting machine with movable cutting head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010823394.6A CN112643724A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Automatic cutting machine with movable cutting head |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112643724A true CN112643724A (en) | 2021-04-13 |
Family
ID=75346249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010823394.6A Pending CN112643724A (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Automatic cutting machine with movable cutting head |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112643724A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113618821A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-09 | 李文 | Paper-cut-technology-based cutting and carving device and cutting and carving method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3732764A (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1973-05-15 | Gerber Government Technology I | Apparatus and method for cutting sheet material with chopping type blade motion |
| JPS632692A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1988-01-07 | 岩瀬プリンス株式会社 | Cutter for clothes |
| CN110295256A (en) * | 2019-06-02 | 2019-10-01 | 沈阳工业大学 | A kind of small-sized opening conveying-type gasket numerical control cutting machine |
| CN210287913U (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-04-10 | 义乌市翱远服饰股份有限公司 | Cloth cutter |
-
2020
- 2020-08-17 CN CN202010823394.6A patent/CN112643724A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3732764A (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1973-05-15 | Gerber Government Technology I | Apparatus and method for cutting sheet material with chopping type blade motion |
| JPS632692A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1988-01-07 | 岩瀬プリンス株式会社 | Cutter for clothes |
| CN110295256A (en) * | 2019-06-02 | 2019-10-01 | 沈阳工业大学 | A kind of small-sized opening conveying-type gasket numerical control cutting machine |
| CN210287913U (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-04-10 | 义乌市翱远服饰股份有限公司 | Cloth cutter |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113618821A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-09 | 李文 | Paper-cut-technology-based cutting and carving device and cutting and carving method thereof |
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