Communication tower body surface cleaning equipment based on environmental protection theory
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication tower maintenance, in particular to a communication tower body surface cleaning device based on an environment-friendly concept.
Background
The communication tower includes novel tee pipe communication tower, traditional type's angle-steel tower and acting as go-between tower etc, the communication tower adopts seamless steel pipe as the column tower material, come furthest's weight through optimal design, reduce the land and occupy, save basic cost and construction progress, the communication column is exposed in external environment for a long time, it corrodes and the dust adhesion to catch wind and rain, for avoiding the corrosion wearing and tearing aggravation of column tower surface, it is clean to need the staff to regularly maintain the communication column surface, this needs the staff to dress electric power foot buckle and protective clothing climbing communication tower, maintainer's intensity of labour has been increased, and climbing work increases danger, when maintainer attached at the clean tower body of column tower surface, the dust partly after the scrubbing is inhaled by maintainer, in another part loss gets into the air, the dust particle concentration in the air has been increased.
In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides communication tower body surface cleaning equipment based on the environmental protection idea, the communication tower body surface cleaning equipment based on the environmental protection idea adjusts a movable frame according to the diameter of a tower column to enable a pressure rod and a pressure block to respectively press the column body, a low-speed motor rotates to enable an inclined wheel to move upwards, a scrubbing disc rotates to scrub the surface of the column body in cooperation with transmission of a bevel gear set, the universality of the equipment is improved, the scrubbing disc and a rotating disc are located in the same axis, the rotating disc rotates to enable a rubber rod and a fur layer to be rubbed and electrified, electrons are transferred to the surface of the rotating disc to adsorb dust, and the effect of collecting and adsorbing the dust in a scrubbing process is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides communication tower body surface cleaning equipment based on an environment-friendly concept, which has the advantages of stably clamping a tower column for cleaning and preventing dust from escaping in the scrubbing process, and solves the problems of increased danger caused by manual climbing and maintenance, personnel cost and air entering of scrubbed dust.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of adsorbing dust and preventing dissipation in the process of cleaning and scrubbing the stable clamping tower column, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a communication tower body surface cleaning device based on an environmental protection idea comprises a frame body, wherein screw rods are rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the frame body, a movable frame is in threaded connection with the outer portion of each screw rod, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, a pressure rod is hinged to one end, close to the center of the frame body, of the limiting frame, a first spring is elastically connected to the middle of the pressure rod, a ball is rotatably connected to the end portion of the pressure rod, a low-speed motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the movable frame, an oblique wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the low-speed motor, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the low-speed motor, a second rotating shaft is connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft through bevel gear set transmission, a scrubbing disc is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the second rotating shaft, a limiting groove is formed in the periphery of the scrubbing disc, an X-shaped rod is limitedly connected to the inner limiting groove, and a scrubbing block is fixedly connected to the other end of the X-shaped rod, the outside fixedly connected with carousel of pivot two, the microcephaly end elastic connection of carousel has the rubber rod, the adjustable shelf is close the inner wall fixedly connected with cortex of carousel, the one end that the adjustable shelf top is close the support body center articulates there is the linkage, the other end of linkage articulates there is the briquetting, the one end elastic connection that the support body center was kept away from to the briquetting has spring two.
Preferably, the support body is ring structure, connect through threaded nut between the support body, the inside cavity of support body, there is the clearance inner wall and the communication tower column body of support body, the periphery of support body has six fixed branch.
Preferably, the outside of screw rod and the inside looks adaptation of adjustable shelf, the inside spacing of support body is connected with the adjustable shelf, the inside swing joint of spacing has the depression bar, the middle part of spacing has the depression bar through a spring elastic connection.
Preferably, the balls are divided into two groups, one group of balls is rotatably connected to the end part of the pressure rod, the other group of balls is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the connecting rod group, of the pressing block, and the outer parts of the balls are respectively matched with the inner part of the pressure rod and the inner part of the pressing block.
Preferably, the oblique wheel rotates and connects both ends about the adjustable shelf, the surperficial train orientation that the oblique wheel was arranged is the same, the top of adjustable shelf rotates and is connected with pivot one and pivot two, there is the clearance in the periphery of scrubbing dish and the inside of adjustable shelf.
Preferably, the limiting grooves are rotationally and symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the scrubbing disc, the scrubbing block is limited and connected inside the limiting grooves through X-shaped rods and springs, and a gap exists between the periphery of the rotating disc and the fur layer.
Preferably, the rubber rod is connected inside the small end of the turntable in a limiting mode, the connecting rod group is composed of two connecting rods, the pressing block is matched with the inside of the movable frame outside the side close to the movable frame, and the pressing block is elastically connected to the inner wall of the movable frame through two springs.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides communication tower body surface cleaning equipment based on an environment-friendly idea, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the communication tower body surface cleaning equipment based on the environmental protection idea is characterized in that screw rods are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of a frame body, movable frames are in threaded connection with the outer portions of the screw rods, a tower column penetrates through the hollow inner portion of the frame body, the movable frames are driven to move towards one side of the tower column by adjusting and rotating the screw rods according to the diameter of the tower column, a limiting frame at the bottom of each movable frame moves to match the elastic action of a spring I, a pressure rod drives balls to press the surface of a cylinder body, a connecting rod group is hinged to one end, close to the center of the frame body, of the top of each movable frame, a pressing block is hinged to the other end of each connecting rod group, the pressing blocks press the outer surface of the cylinder body based on the movement of the movable frames, a low-speed motor is started, the movable frames are driven to move obliquely upwards by the movable frames due to the unified rotation of oblique wheels, a rotating shaft I drives a rotating shaft II and a scrubbing disc to scrub the surface of the cylinder body through the transmission of a bevel gear group, and accordingly the effect of stably clamping the tower column body to be cleaned is achieved, the universality of the equipment is improved.
2. This communication tower body surface cleaning device based on environmental protection theory, middle part fixedly connected with low-speed motor through the adjustable shelf, the output fixedly connected with slant wheel of low-speed motor, start based on the low-speed motor, the slant wheel drives the support body slant rebound, along with the rotation of pivot one, the transmission of cooperation bevel gear group, pivot two rotates, because scrub dish and carousel are in same axle center, when consequently scrub the dish and rotate and drive scrubbing piece friction tower post surface, the carousel rotates simultaneously, little head end elastic connection based on the carousel has the rubber rod, when the rubber rod rotates to the cortex, the friction electrification, the electron shifts to rubber rod and carousel surface, the dust after the scrubbing piece friction this moment is adsorbed by the carousel, thereby reach the effect of the absorption dust of scrubbing process gathering, prevent that the dust loss is in the air.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the turntable configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping tower of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the present scrub pad construction;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the frame structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 4 at C according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a screw; 3. a movable frame; 4. a limiting frame; 5. a pressure lever; 6. a first spring; 7. a ball bearing; 8. a low-speed motor; 9. an oblique wheel; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a bevel gear set; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. a dish is scrubbed; 14. a limiting groove; 15. an X-shaped rod; 16. scrubbing blocks; 17. a turntable; 18. a rubber roller; 19. a fur layer; 20. a linkage; 21. briquetting; 22. and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a communication tower body surface cleaning device based on an environmental protection idea comprises a frame body 1, wherein the left end and the right end of the frame body 1 are rotatably connected with a screw rod 2, the frame body 1 is of an annular structure, the frame bodies 1 are connected through threaded nuts, the frame body 1 is hollow, a gap exists between the inner wall of the frame body 1 and a communication tower column body, six fixed branches are arranged on the periphery of the frame body 1, the outer part of the screw rod 2 is matched with the inner part of a movable frame 3, the inner part of the frame body 1 is in limited connection with the movable frame 3, the inner part of the limit frame 4 is movably connected with a pressure rod 5, the middle part of the limit frame 4 is elastically connected with the pressure rod 5 through a spring I6, the outer part of the screw rod 2 is in threaded connection with the movable frame 3, the bottom of the movable frame 3 is fixedly connected with a limit frame 4, one end of the limit frame 4, which is close to the center of the frame body 1, is hinged with the pressure rod 5, and the middle part of the spring I6, the end part of the pressure lever 5 is rotatably connected with a ball 7, the ball 7 is divided into two groups, one group is rotatably connected with the end part of the pressure lever 5, the other group is rotatably connected with one end of the pressing block 21 far away from the connecting rod group 20, the outer part of the ball 7 is respectively matched with the inner part of the pressure lever 5 and the inner part of the pressing block 21, the middle part of the movable frame 3 is fixedly connected with a low-speed motor 8, the output end of the low-speed motor 8 is fixedly connected with an oblique wheel 9, the oblique wheels 9 are rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the movable frame 3, the surface wheel trains arranged by the oblique wheels 9 are in the same direction, the top part of the movable frame 3 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 10 and a second rotating shaft 12, a gap exists between the periphery of the scrubbing disc 13 and the inner part of the movable frame 3, the top part of the output end of the low-speed motor 8 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 10, the top end of the first rotating shaft 10 is in transmission connection with a second rotating shaft 12 through a bevel gear group 11, and the outer part of the second rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the scrubbing disc 13, the periphery of the scrubbing disc 13 is provided with a limiting groove 14, the limiting groove 14 is rotationally and symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the scrubbing disc 13, a scrubbing block 16 is limited and connected inside the limiting groove 14 through an X-shaped rod 15 and a spring, a gap exists between the periphery of the rotary disc 17 and a fur layer 19, the inner part of the limiting groove 14 is limited and connected with the X-shaped rod 15, the other end of the X-shaped rod 15 is fixedly connected with the scrubbing block 16, the outer part of the rotating shaft II 12 is fixedly connected with the rotary disc 17, the small head end of the rotary disc 17 is elastically connected with a rubber rod 18, the rubber rod 18 is limited and connected inside the small head end of the rotary disc 17, a connecting rod group 20 is composed of two connecting rods, the outer part of one side of the pressing block 21 close to the movable frame 3 is matched with the inner part of the movable frame 3, the inner wall of the movable frame 3 is elastically connected with the pressing block 21 through a spring II 22, the fur layer 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 3 close to the rotary disc 17, and the connecting rod group 20 is hinged to one end of the top end of the frame body 1, the other end of the connecting rod group 20 is hinged with a pressing block 21, and one end, far away from the center of the frame body 1, of the pressing block 21 is elastically connected with a second spring 22.
The working process and principle are as follows: before a communication tower is maintained, a frame body 1 is separately surrounded on the surface of the tower, the frame body 1 is fixedly connected through a threaded nut, a screw rod 2 is rotatably connected on the basis of the left side and the right side of the frame body 1, the outer part of the screw rod 2 is in threaded connection with a movable frame 3, the tower passes through the hollow inner part of the frame body 1, the rotating screw rod 2 is adjusted according to the diameter of the tower to drive the movable frame 3 to move towards one side of the tower, a limiting frame 4 at the bottom of the movable frame 3 moves to match the elastic action of a spring I6, a pressure rod 5 is unfolded to enable the distance between the pressure rod 5 and the surface of the tower to be close, the pressure rod 5 clings to the tower to enable a ball 7 to press the surface of the tower, one end, close to the center of the frame body 1, of the top of the movable frame 3 is hinged with a connecting rod group 20, the other end of the connecting rod group 20 is hinged with a pressing block 21, the pressing block 21 gradually presses the outer surface of the tower on the basis of the movable frame 3, a low-speed motor 8 is started, the unified rotation of an oblique wheel 9 enables the movable frame 3 to drive the frame body 1 to move upwards along the surface of the column, the top of the first rotating shaft 10 drives the second rotating shaft 12 and the scrubbing disc 13 to rotate through the transmission of the bevel gear set 11, a limit groove 14 is formed in the periphery of the scrubbing disc 13, an X-shaped rod 15 is connected in a limiting mode inside the limit groove 14, the X-shaped rod 15 is gradually compressed when the scrubbing block 16 contacts the surface of the column body along with the rotation of the scrubbing disc 13, the scrubbing block 16 is driven to tightly press the surface of the column body, the scrubbing disc 13 rotates to enable the scrubbing block 16 to tightly rotate to press the surface of the friction column body, the effect of stably clamping the tower column to clean is achieved, the universality of the device is improved, in the scrubbing process, the middle of the movable frame 3 is fixedly connected with the low-speed motor 8, the output end of the low-speed motor 8 is fixedly connected with the oblique wheel 9, based on the starting of the low-speed motor 8, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 10 is matched with the transmission of the bevel gear set 11, the second rotating shaft 12 rotates, and the scrubbing disc 13 and the rotating disc 17 are located at the same axis, so that when the scrubbing block 16 is driven by the scrubbing disc 13 to rub the surface of the tower column body, the carousel 17 rotates simultaneously, because the microcephaly end elastic connection of carousel 17 has rubber rod 18, when rubber rod 18 rotated to cortex 19, the friction electrification, the electron shifts to rubber rod 18 and carousel 17 surface, rubs the dust after 16 frictions of piece this moment and is adsorbed by carousel 17, reaches the effect that the process of scrubbing gathers the absorption dust, prevents that the dust from dissipating in the air.
To sum up, the communication tower surface cleaning device based on the environmental protection idea is characterized in that screw rods 2 are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of a frame body 1, movable frames 3 are connected to the outer portions of the screw rods 2 in a threaded manner, a tower column penetrates through the hollow inner portion of the frame body 1, the screw rods 2 are adjusted to rotate according to the diameter of the tower column, the movable frames 3 are driven to move towards one side of the tower column, limiting frames 4 at the bottoms of the movable frames 3 are moved to match the elastic force of springs I6, pressure rods 5 drive balls 7 to press the surface of the column, a connecting rod group 20 is hinged to one end, close to the center of the frame body 1, of the top of the movable frame 3, a pressing block 21 is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod group 20, based on the movement of the movable frames 3, the pressing block 21 presses the outer surface of the column, a low-speed motor 8 is started, the movable frame 3 drives the frame body 1 to move obliquely upwards through the unified rotation of oblique wheels 9, the top of a rotating shaft I10 drives a rotating shaft II 12 and a scrubbing disc 13 to scrub the surface of the column through the transmission of a bevel gear group 11, thereby reach and stabilize centre gripping column and carry out clear effect, improve equipment's commonality.
Moreover, the communication tower body surface cleaning equipment based on the environmental protection idea is characterized in that the middle part of the movable frame 3 is fixedly connected with the low-speed motor 8, the output end of the low-speed motor 8 is fixedly connected with the oblique wheel 9, the oblique wheel 9 drives the frame body 1 to move obliquely upwards based on the starting of the low-speed motor 8, the rotating shaft II 12 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft I10 in a manner of matching with the transmission of the bevel gear set 11, because the scrubbing disc 13 and the rotating disc 17 are in the same axis, when the scrubbing disc 13 rotates to drive the scrubbing block 16 to rub against the surface of the tower column, the rotating disc 17 rotates simultaneously, the rubber stick 18 is elastically connected based on the small head end of the rotating disc 17, when the rubber stick 18 rotates to the fur layer 19, the electricity is started by friction, electrons are transferred to the surfaces of the rubber stick 18 and the rotary table 17, and dust rubbed by the scrubbing block 16 is adsorbed by the rotary table 17, so that the effect of collecting and adsorbing the dust in the scrubbing process is achieved, and the dust is prevented from escaping into the air.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.