CN112641817A - Xanthium sibiricum thorn removing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine processing - Google Patents
Xanthium sibiricum thorn removing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112641817A CN112641817A CN202110035176.0A CN202110035176A CN112641817A CN 112641817 A CN112641817 A CN 112641817A CN 202110035176 A CN202110035176 A CN 202110035176A CN 112641817 A CN112641817 A CN 112641817A
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- 241001251949 Xanthium sibiricum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001506766 Xanthium Species 0.000 abstract description 39
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000219357 Cactaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000009899 Agrostemma githago Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000178320 Vaccaria pyramidata Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000001439 Opuntia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013389 Opuntia humifusa var. humifusa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
- B65G47/12—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a thorn removing device, in particular to a xanthium sibiricum thorn removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing. The invention provides a xanthium sibiricum thorn removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which has high thorn removing efficiency and can automatically feed. A xanthium sibiricum thorn removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises: the device comprises a base and racks, wherein two groups of racks are arranged on the base, and each group comprises two racks; the grinding mechanism is arranged on the frame on the front side; the base of the flat pressing mechanism is provided with a flat pressing mechanism, and the burr grinding mechanism is matched with the flat pressing mechanism. The automatic bur feeding device achieves the effect of improving the bur removing speed of the cocklebur, can avoid manual bur removing of the cocklebur by people through the cooperation of the bur grinding mechanism, the flat pressing mechanism and the transmission mechanism, thereby improving the bur removing efficiency of the cocklebur, can break up the agglomerated cocklebur through the flow distribution plate, the separation mechanism and the vertical shaking mechanism, and then sends the agglomerated cocklebur into the bur grinding mechanism, thereby realizing the automatic bur feeding of the cocklebur.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a thorn removing device, in particular to a xanthium sibiricum thorn removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing.
Background
The surface of the cocklebur has sharp spines, and people need to remove the sharp spines on the surface of the cocklebur before using the cocklebur.
The invention provides a household cactus fruit deburring device based on rotational inertia, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped support rod, a water tank, a square support rod and a water flushing device from left to right, the top of the arc-shaped support rod is fixedly connected with a rotary friction device, the top of the water tank is provided with a buffering material receiving device, the top of the square support rod is fixedly connected with a protection box, the household cactus fruit deburring device based on rotational inertia utilizes the forward and reverse rotation of a rotary pipe and water flow impact to ensure that burrs on cactus are cleaned up, thereby guarantee people can not pricked by the burr when taking prickly pear, but this equipment can't carry out automatic feeding.
Therefore, the development of the xanthium sibiricum thorn removing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which reduces hand stabs, improves thorn removing efficiency and can automatically feed materials, is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of low deburring efficiency and incapability of automatic feeding, the invention has the technical problems that: provides the xanthium sibiricum thorn removing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which has higher thorn removing efficiency and can automatically feed.
A xanthium sibiricum thorn removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises:
the device comprises a rack, wherein two groups of racks are arranged on a base, and each group comprises two racks;
the grinding mechanism is arranged on the frame on the front side;
the base of the flat pressing mechanism is provided with a flat pressing mechanism, and the burr grinding mechanism is matched with the flat pressing mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the burr grinding mechanism includes:
the baffle plate is arranged on one rack;
the baffle plate is provided with two first rotating shafts in a rotating mode;
the baffle is provided with a first rotating shaft in a rotating mode;
the baffle is connected with the third rotating shaft in a rotating mode;
the first belt assemblies are connected between the two first rotating shafts and between the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft;
and the grinding wheel is arranged on the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the platen press comprises:
the base is provided with two first guide rods;
the screw rod is arranged on the first guide rod in a threaded manner;
the first guide rod is connected with the connecting block in a sliding mode, and the connecting block is connected with the screw rod in a rotating mode;
the pressing plate is connected with the connecting block and is matched with the baffle.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises:
the base is provided with a splitter plate which is matched with the baffle.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises:
the separating mechanism is arranged on the rack on the rear side;
the separating mechanism comprises:
a feeding tank, wherein a frame is connected with a stirring barrel;
the stirring barrel is provided with a feeding groove;
three first fixed blocks are arranged on the stirring barrel;
the two first fixing blocks are respectively provided with a first connecting rod;
the motor is arranged on the first connecting rod;
the top plate is arranged on the stirring barrel;
the stirring rod is rotationally arranged on the top plate and connected with the output shaft of the motor.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises:
the transmission mechanism is arranged on the separating mechanism and is connected with the burr grinding mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism comprises:
the stirring barrel is provided with a second fixed block;
the second fixing block is provided with two third fixing blocks;
the second fixing block is rotatably provided with a second bevel gear;
the first bevel gear is provided with a first belt component, and the first belt component is connected with the stirring rod;
the third fixing block is rotatably provided with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the two second bevel gears;
and the third belt component is arranged on the second bevel gear, one third belt component is connected with the first rotating shaft, and the other third belt component is connected with the second rotating shaft.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises:
the base is provided with a horizontal shaking mechanism;
horizontal trembler constructs including:
the base is provided with four guide grooves;
the screen frame is connected with the guide groove in a sliding manner;
the two guide grooves are connected with a second guide rod;
the second guide rod is connected with the L-shaped rod in a sliding mode, and the L-shaped rod is connected with the screen frame;
the first spring is wound on the second guide rod and connected with the L-shaped rod and the guide groove;
the rotating wheels are arranged on the third rotating shaft and matched with the L-shaped rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises:
the vertical shaking mechanism is arranged on the base and matched with the horizontal shaking mechanism and the flow distribution plate;
the vertical shaking mechanism comprises:
the L-shaped rod is provided with a wedge rod;
the base is provided with two loop bars;
the sleeve rod is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding manner;
the sliding rod and the loop bar are connected with a second spring;
the sliding rod is provided with a limiting block;
the two slide bars are connected with the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is connected with the splitter plate in a sliding manner;
the limiting block is connected with a compression bar in a sliding mode, the compression bar is connected with the connecting shaft, and the compression bar is matched with the wedge-shaped rod.
Has the advantages that:
1. the invention achieves the effect of improving the thorn removing speed of the cocklebur, and the cooperation of the thorn grinding mechanism, the flat pressing mechanism and the transmission mechanism can avoid people from manually removing the thorn of the cocklebur, thereby improving the thorn removing efficiency of the cocklebur.
2. The automatic feeding device achieves the effect of automatic feeding, and can be used for scattering clustered cocklebur through the flow distribution plate, the separation mechanism and the vertical shaking mechanism and then conveying the scattered cocklebur into the burr grinding mechanism, so that automatic feeding of the cocklebur is realized.
3. The invention achieves the effect of automatically separating the thorn-free cocklebur from the thorn, and the thorn-free cocklebur and the thorn which fall off from the thorn grinding mechanism can be separated through the cooperation of the horizontal shaking mechanism and the thorn grinding mechanism, so that the cocklebur and the thorn can be separated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the burr grinding mechanism and the flat pressing mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the separating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the horizontal shaking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the vertical shaking mechanism of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. the device comprises a base, a 2, a rack, a 3, a burr grinding mechanism, a 31, a baffle, a 32, a first rotating shaft, a 33, a second rotating shaft, a 34, a first belt component, a 35, a third rotating shaft, a 36, a grinding wheel, a 4, a flat pressing mechanism, a 41, a first guide rod, a 42, a screw rod, a 43, a connecting block, a 44, a pressing plate, a 5, a flow dividing plate, a 6, a separating mechanism, a 61, a feeding groove, a 62, a stirring barrel, a 63, a first fixing block, a 64, a first connecting rod, a 65, a motor, a 66, a top plate, a 67, a stirring rod, a 7, a transmission mechanism, a 71, a second fixing block, a 72, a third fixing block, a 73, a first bevel gear, a 74, a second belt component, a 75, a second bevel gear, a 76, a third belt component, a 8, a horizontal shaking mechanism, a 81, a guide groove, a 82, a screen frame, a 83, an L-shaped rod, a 84, The wedge-shaped rod 92, the loop bar 93, the second spring 94, the sliding rod 95, the limiting block 96, the connecting shaft 97 and the pressure rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples, but the invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
A xanthium sibiricum deburring device for traditional Chinese medicine processing is shown in figure 1 and comprises a base 1, racks 2, a deburring mechanism 3 and a flat pressing mechanism 4, wherein the two sets of racks 2 are arranged at the upper rear part of the base 1, the two racks 2 in each set are arranged, the deburring mechanism 3 is arranged on the rack 2 at the front side, the flat pressing mechanism 4 is arranged at the upper front part of the base 1, and the deburring mechanism 3 is matched with the flat pressing mechanism 4.
When people need to remove the bur from the cocklebur, the bur is generally removed manually by using scissors, the efficiency is reduced, and therefore people can use the equipment to automatically remove the bur from the cocklebur, firstly, the cocklebur is poured into the bur grinding mechanism 3, the bur grinding mechanism 3 is started, the cocklebur removing work is carried out under the cooperation of the bur grinding mechanism 3 and the pressing mechanism 4, after the bur removing work is finished, the bur grinding mechanism 3 is closed, and the cocklebur is collected by people.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the burr grinding mechanism 3 includes a baffle 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a second rotating shaft 33, a first belt assembly 34, a third rotating shaft 35 and a grinding wheel 36, the baffle 31 is disposed on the inner side of the upper portion of the front side of the frame 2, two first rotating shafts 32 are rotatably disposed on the inner side of the baffle 31, the second rotating shaft 33 is rotatably disposed on the middle portion of the inner side of the baffle 31, the front portion of the inner side of the baffle 31 is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft 35, the two first rotating shafts 32 are respectively disposed on the rear side of the second rotating shaft 33 and between the second rotating shaft 33 and the third rotating shaft 35, the first belt assemblies 34 are respectively connected between the two first rotating shafts 32 and between the second rotating shaft 33 and the third rotating shaft 35, and the grinding wheels 36 are disposed on the middle portions of the first rotating shafts 32.
When removing the thorn, people's manual first pivot 32 that rotates the rear side, the first pivot 32 of rear side drives left first belt subassembly 34 and rotates, left first belt subassembly 34 drives the first pivot 32 rotation of front side, reverse rotation third pivot 35 simultaneously, third pivot 35 drives the first belt subassembly 34 rotation on right side, the first belt subassembly 34 on right side drives second pivot 33 and rotates, make second pivot 33 and third pivot 35 and first pivot 32's rotation opposite direction, thereby the emery wheel 36 rotation opposite direction of front and back both sides, emery wheel 36 removes the thorn with the xanthium, remove the thorn and accomplish the back, the stall first pivot 32 and the third pivot 35 of rear side can, when using this equipment again, repeat above-mentioned step.
The flat pressing mechanism 4 comprises a first guide rod 41, a screw rod 42, a connecting block 43 and a pressing plate 44, two first guide rods 41 are arranged on the upper front portion of the base 1, the screw rod 42 is arranged at the top of each first guide rod 41 in a threaded manner, the connecting block 43 is connected to the middle of each first guide rod 41 in a sliding manner, the connecting block 43 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 42, the pressing plate 44 is connected to the inner side of each connecting block 43, and the pressing plate 44 is matched with the baffle 31.
Before removing the thorn, people need adjust the height of clamp plate 44 according to the size of xanthium, at first rotate screw rod 42, screw rod 42 drives connecting block 43 and reciprocates, connecting block 43 drives clamp plate 44 up-and-down motion for the distance between clamp plate 44 and emery wheel 36 is unanimous with the average size of xanthium, after the adjustment is accomplished, the stop rotate screw rod 42 can, in the process of removing the thorn, clamp plate 44 can push down the pivoted xanthium, the position of effective control xanthium does not take place great change, when using this equipment once more, repeat above-mentioned step.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the flow distribution plate 5 is further included, the flow distribution plate 5 is arranged at the rear part of the base 1, and the flow distribution plate 5 is matched with the baffle 31.
People can pour the cocklebur on the flow distribution plate 5 firstly, the front side of the flow distribution plate 5 inclines downwards, and the cocklebur falls onto the grinding wheel 36 downwards due to gravity, so that the blanking is convenient.
Still including separating mechanism 6, be equipped with separating mechanism 6 on the frame 2 of rear side, separating mechanism 6 is including feed chute 61, agitator 62, first fixed block 63, first connecting rod 64, motor 65 and roof 66, 2 upper portion inboards in the frame of rear side are connected with agitator 62, agitator 62 upper portion rear side is equipped with feed chute 61, agitator 62 upper portion is equipped with three first fixed block 63, the first fixed block 63 top of the left and right sides all is equipped with first connecting rod 64, first connecting rod 64 upper portion inboards is equipped with motor 65, agitator 62 top is equipped with roof 66, roof 66 middle part rotary type is equipped with stirring rod 67, stirring rod 67 is connected with motor 65 output shaft.
People put into feed chute 61 with the xanthium for the xanthium falls into agitator 62 from feed chute 61 in, later start motor 65, motor 65 output shaft can drive stirring rod 67 and rotate, and stirring rod 67 stirs the xanthium, stirs the agglomerated xanthium, and the xanthium is stirred the back, rolls to flow distribution plate 5 on along guide way 81 of stirring rod 67 lower part down, realizes the automatic unloading of xanthium, and the xanthium unloading is accomplished the back, close motor 65 can, when using this equipment once more, repeat above-mentioned step.
The stirring device further comprises a transmission mechanism 7, the transmission mechanism 7 comprises a second fixed block 71, a third fixed block 72, a first bevel gear 73, a second belt assembly 74, a second bevel gear 75 and a third belt assembly 76, the second fixed block 71 is arranged on the front side of the top of the stirring barrel 62, two third fixed blocks 72 are arranged on the front side of the upper portion of the second fixed block 71, the first bevel gear 73 is rotatably arranged on the front portion of the second fixed block 71, the second belt assembly 74 is arranged on the upper portion of the first bevel gear 73, the second belt assembly 74 is connected with the stirring rod 67, the second bevel gear 75 is rotatably arranged on the front portion of the third fixed block 72, the first bevel gear 73 is meshed with the two second bevel gears 75, the third belt assembly 76 is arranged on the outer side of the second bevel gear 75, the third belt assembly 76 on the left side is connected with the first rotating shaft 32 on the rear side.
After the motor 65 is started, the stirring rod 67 drives the second belt assembly 74 to rotate, the second belt assembly 74 drives the first bevel gear 73 to rotate, the first bevel gear 73 is meshed with the second bevel gear 75, the first bevel gear 73 drives the second bevel gear 75 to rotate, the second bevel gear 75 drives the third belt assembly 76 to rotate, the third belt assemblies 76 on the front side and the rear side respectively drive the first rotating shaft 32 and the second rotating shaft 33 on the rear side to rotate, the rotating directions of the front side and the rear side are opposite, the rotating directions of the first rotating shaft 32 and the second rotating shaft 33 on the rear side are opposite, after the bur removing of the cocklebur is completed, the motor 65 is closed, and therefore the automatic bur removing of the cocklebur can be realized, and when the equipment is used again, the steps are repeated.
The horizontal shaking mechanism 8 is further included, the horizontal shaking mechanism 8 is arranged in the middle of the base 1, the horizontal shaking mechanism 8 is located below the burr grinding mechanism 3, the horizontal shaking mechanism 8 comprises guide grooves 81, a screen frame 82, an L-shaped rod 83, a second guide rod 84, a first spring 85 and rotating wheels 86, the four guide grooves 81 are arranged in the middle of the base 1, the screen frame 82 is connected to the inner side of the upper portion of each guide groove 81 in the front side and the inner side of the upper portion of each guide groove 81 in the rear side in a sliding mode, the L-shaped rod 83 is connected to the front portion of each second guide rod 84 in a sliding mode, the inner side of the lower portion of each L-shaped rod 83 is connected with the screen frame 82, the first spring 85 is wound on each second guide rod 84, the first spring 85 is connected with the L-shaped rod 83 and the guide grooves 81 in the rear side in the front side and the rear side in the.
When the third rotating shaft 35 rotates, the rotating wheel 86 is driven to rotate, when the push rod on the inner side of the rotating wheel 86 is matched with the L-shaped rod 83, the rotating wheel 86 pushes the L-shaped rod 83 to move backwards, the first spring 85 compresses, the L-shaped rod 83 drives the screen frame 82 to move backwards, when the push rod on the inner side of the rotating wheel 86 is not matched with the L-shaped rod 83, the rotating wheel 86 stops pushing the L-shaped rod 83 to move backwards, the first spring 85 returns to the initial state, the first spring 85 drives the L-shaped rod 83 to move forwards, the L-shaped rod 83 drives the screen frame 82 to move forwards, the reciprocating motion is carried out in such a way, the screen frame 82 shakes the thorns falling from the cockles to the lower part, the cockles stop above the screen frame 82, when the third rotating shaft 35 rotates, the screen frame 82 stops shaking, and when the device is used again, the steps are repeated.
Still including vertical trembler 9, the rear portion is equipped with vertical trembler 9 on the base 1, vertical trembler 9 cooperates with horizontal trembler 8 and flow distribution plate 5, vertical trembler 9 is including wedge pole 91, loop bar 92, second spring 93, slide bar 94, stopper 95, connecting axle 96 and depression bar 97, L type pole 83 lower part is equipped with wedge pole 91, the rear portion is equipped with two loop bars 92 on the base 1, upper portion slidingtype connection has slide bar 94 in the loop bar 92, the bottom is connected with second spring 93 in slide bar 94 bottom and the loop bar 92, slide bar 94 lower part outside is equipped with stopper 95, two slide bar 94 upper portions are connected with connecting axle 96, connecting axle 96 and flow distribution plate 5 slidingtype connection, stopper 95 internal connection has slidingtype depression bar 97, depression bar 97 is connected with connecting axle 96, depression bar 97 and wedge pole 91 cooperation.
When the L-shaped rod 83 moves backwards, the L-shaped rod 83 drives the wedge-shaped rod 91 to move backwards, the L-shaped rod 83 pushes the pressing rod 97 to move downwards, the pressing rod 97 drives the connecting shaft 96 to move downwards, the connecting shaft 96 drives the sliding rod 94 to move downwards, the second spring 93 is compressed, a hole inclined towards the rear side is formed at the connecting part of the connecting shaft 96 and the flow distribution plate 5, when the connecting shaft 96 moves downwards, the flow distribution plate 5 is inclined towards the rear side, when the L-shaped rod 83 drives the wedge-shaped rod 91 to move forwards, the L-shaped rod 83 stops pushing the pressing rod 97 to move downwards, the second spring 93 returns to the initial state, the second spring 93 drives the sliding rod 94 to move upwards, the sliding rod 94 drives the sliding rod 96 to move upwards, the connecting shaft 96 drives the pressing rod 97 to move upwards, the connecting shaft 5 is inclined towards the front side again, the reciprocating is carried out, so that the flow distribution plate 5 shakes to blank onto, the diverter plate 5 stops the shaking and the above steps are repeated when the apparatus is used again.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A xanthium sibiricum thorn removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a rack (2), wherein two groups of racks (2) are arranged on a base (1), and each group comprises two racks (2);
the burr grinding mechanism (3) is arranged on the frame (2) at the front side;
the flat pressing mechanism (4) is arranged on the base (1), and the burr grinding mechanism (3) is matched with the flat pressing mechanism (4).
2. The xanthium sibiricum spine removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein the spine grinding mechanism (3) comprises:
the baffle (31) is arranged on one rack (2);
the baffle plate (31) is provided with two first rotating shafts (32) in a rotating mode;
the baffle plate (31) is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (33);
the baffle plate (31) is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft (35);
the first belt assemblies (34) are connected between the two first rotating shafts (32) and between the second rotating shaft (33) and the third rotating shaft (35);
and the grinding wheel (36), the first rotating shaft (32), the second rotating shaft (33) and the third rotating shaft (35) are all provided with the grinding wheel (36).
3. The xanthium sibiricum spine removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 2, wherein the pressing mechanism (4) comprises:
the base (1) is provided with two first guide rods (41);
the screw rod (42) is arranged on the first guide rod (41) in a threaded mode;
the first guide rod (41) is connected with the connecting block (43) in a sliding mode, and the connecting block (43) is rotatably connected with the screw rod (42);
the pressing plate (44) is connected to the connecting block (43), and the pressing plate (44) is matched with the baffle (31).
4. The xanthium sibiricum spine removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 3, further comprising:
the flow distribution plate (5) is arranged on the base (1), and the flow distribution plate (5) is matched with the baffle (31).
5. The xanthium sibiricum spine removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 4, further comprising:
the separating mechanism (6) is arranged on the rack (2) on the rear side;
the separating mechanism (6) comprises:
a feed tank (61), a frame (2) is connected with a mixing tank (62);
the feeding groove (61) is arranged on the stirring barrel (62);
the stirring barrel (62) is provided with three first fixed blocks (63);
the two first fixed blocks (63) are respectively provided with a first connecting rod (64);
the motor (65) is arranged on the first connecting rod (64);
the top plate (66) is arranged on the stirring barrel (62);
the stirring rod (67) is arranged on the top plate (66) in a rotating mode, and the stirring rod (67) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (65).
6. The xanthium sibiricum spine removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 5, further comprising:
the transmission mechanism (7) is arranged on the separating mechanism (6), and the transmission mechanism (7) is connected with the burr grinding mechanism (3).
7. The xanthium sibiricum spine removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 6, wherein the transmission mechanism (7) comprises:
the second fixed block (71), the second fixed block (71) is arranged on the stirring barrel (62);
the second fixed block (71) is provided with two third fixed blocks (72);
the first bevel gear (73) is rotationally arranged on the second fixing block (71);
the second belt assembly (74) is arranged on the first bevel gear (73), and the second belt assembly (74) is connected with the stirring rod (67);
the third fixing block (72) is provided with a second bevel gear (75) in a rotating mode, and the first bevel gear (73) is meshed with the two second bevel gears (75);
a third belt assembly (76) is arranged on the second bevel gear (75), one third belt assembly (76) is connected with the first rotating shaft (32), and the other third belt assembly (76) is connected with the second rotating shaft (33).
8. The xanthium sibiricum spine removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 7, further comprising:
the horizontal shaking mechanism (8) is arranged on the base (1);
the horizontal shaking mechanism (8) comprises:
the base (1) is provided with four guide grooves (81);
the screen frame (82) is connected with the guide groove (81) in a sliding manner;
the two guide grooves (81) are connected with a second guide rod (84);
the second guide rod (84) is connected with the L-shaped rod (83) in a sliding mode, and the L-shaped rod (83) is connected with the screen frame (82);
the first spring (85) is wound on the second guide rod (84), and the first spring (85) is connected with the L-shaped rod (83) and the guide groove (81);
the rotating wheel (86) is arranged, the third rotating shaft (35) is provided with two rotating wheels (86), and the rotating wheels (86) are matched with the L-shaped rod (83).
9. The xanthium sibiricum spine removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 7, further comprising:
the vertical shaking mechanism (9) is arranged on the base (1), and the vertical shaking mechanism (9) is matched with the horizontal shaking mechanism (8) and the flow distribution plate (5);
the vertical shaking mechanism (9) comprises:
the L-shaped rod (83) is provided with a wedge-shaped rod (91);
the sleeve rod (92), two sleeve rods (92) are arranged on the base (1);
the sliding rod (94), the loop bar (92) is connected with the sliding rod (94) in a sliding way;
the sliding rod (94) and the loop bar (92) are connected with the second spring (93);
a limiting block (95), and the sliding rod (94) is provided with a limiting block (95);
the two sliding rods (94) are connected with the connecting shaft (96), and the connecting shaft (96) is connected with the flow distribution plate (5) in a sliding manner;
the pressing rod (97) is connected with the limiting block (95) in a sliding mode, the pressing rod (97) is connected with the connecting shaft (96), and the pressing rod (97) is matched with the wedge-shaped rod (91).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110035176.0A CN112641817A (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Xanthium sibiricum thorn removing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine processing |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114877622A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-09 | 陈华彬 | Medicinal material drying equipment for rhinitis |
| CN116999476A (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-11-07 | 罗金发 | Deburring device for traditional Chinese medicine processing |
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| CN111000882A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-14 | 诸暨昌学医药科技有限公司 | Device is concocted to chinese patent medicine cocklebur fruit |
| CN111557960A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-21 | 吴波 | Siberian cocklebur fruit thorn device that removes for chinese-medicinal material processing |
| CN112045784A (en) * | 2020-09-19 | 2020-12-08 | 李拥政 | Wood block drilling machine for wood toy |
| CN112170168A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2021-01-05 | 朱波云 | Screening equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal material pretreatment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111000882A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-14 | 诸暨昌学医药科技有限公司 | Device is concocted to chinese patent medicine cocklebur fruit |
| CN111557960A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-21 | 吴波 | Siberian cocklebur fruit thorn device that removes for chinese-medicinal material processing |
| CN112170168A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2021-01-05 | 朱波云 | Screening equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal material pretreatment |
| CN112045784A (en) * | 2020-09-19 | 2020-12-08 | 李拥政 | Wood block drilling machine for wood toy |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114877622A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-09 | 陈华彬 | Medicinal material drying equipment for rhinitis |
| CN114877622B (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2024-02-27 | 广西河丰药业有限责任公司 | Medicinal material drying equipment for rhinitis |
| CN116999476A (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-11-07 | 罗金发 | Deburring device for traditional Chinese medicine processing |
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