CN1126385C - Telemetry numbering for SMS and USSD - Google Patents
Telemetry numbering for SMS and USSD Download PDFInfo
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- CN1126385C CN1126385C CN98814245.7A CN98814245A CN1126385C CN 1126385 C CN1126385 C CN 1126385C CN 98814245 A CN98814245 A CN 98814245A CN 1126385 C CN1126385 C CN 1126385C
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
- H04W4/14—Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q3/00—Selecting arrangements
- H04Q3/64—Distributing or queueing
- H04Q3/66—Traffic distributors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13092—Scanning of subscriber lines, monitoring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13097—Numbering, addressing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13098—Mobile subscriber
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13103—Memory
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13141—Hunting for free outlet, circuit or channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13336—Store & forward, messaging systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13374—Paging
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/26—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
- H04W84/14—WLL [Wireless Local Loop]; RLL [Radio Local Loop]
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Abstract
In a mobile telecommunication switched network, a mobile station can be used as a fixed honeycomb station in the static application of telemetering application. The telecommunication switching network can reduce and/or cancel user numbers of distributing to the mobile station by the fact that the position of the mobile station is always known and can not be changed. Therefore, the mobile station can identify and position by the unique combination of paging zone identification codes (such as mobile switching center identification codes) and international mobile user identification, and a unique mobile user number (MSN) or a mobile station ISDN (MSISDN) can not be used. Therefore, users have no necessary to obtain position information from a network home location register according to the MSN or the MSISDN.
Description
Background of invention
The present invention relates to the mobile communication switching network.Particularly, the present invention relates to inquiry, and how the mobile communication switching network can utilize this not mobility to save limited Subscriber Number supply and reduce the ever-increasing live load of network components such as attaching position register (HLR) to the travelling carriage (for example being applied to the travelling carriage of remote measurement) of static application (just do not move).
Mobile telecom network, for example the global mobile communication system (GSM) in Ri Ben individual digital telephone system (PDC) and Europe can provide the service in addition of cellular voice business.For example, the present mobile telecom network business transferring that can give information.Generally speaking, for the data of non-voice type, messaging service makes and utilizes the short message data bag that travelling carriage is inquired to become possibility, and message packets wherein all comprises request and usually to request responding.In the PDC system, with the carrier of well-known short message service (SMS) as the short message data bag.In GSM, also similar SMS is used as the well-known signal transfer mechanisms that is called non-structure supplementary services data (USSD).
In an example, the carrier of short message data bag in SMS can being used as remote measurement.This exemplary application of SMS is characterised in that with one or more telemetry station contact, wherein each telemetry station is all by a travelling carriage support by mobile link for master computer.Master computer is with each telemetry station in described one or more telemetry station of short message data bag inquiry.This inquiry all will ask each point all information specific to be sent it back master computer usually.For example, so public company of Utilities Electric Co. may adopt the book keeping operation master computer to inquire ammeter by mobile link, and wherein each ammeter is all by a travelling carriage support.In this example, accounting computer sends short message first for one or more ammeter, asks each ammeter that their current reading is sent it back accounting computer.For each ammeter, this request comprises a unique Subscriber Number, thereby makes switching network for communication can correctly send the short message that comprises this request.When receiving requested information, master computer just can leave bill automatically for its client.
In all mobile telecom networks, each user has distributed a unique Digital ID.In the PDC system, this unique Digital ID is called mobile subscriber number (MSN).This MSN and then comprise that one is inserted code, an operator code and a Subscriber Number.In gsm system, this unique Digital ID is called mobile subscriber ISDN (MSISDN) number.The purpose of MSN and MSISDN is that each user who is respectively in PDC and the GSM network provides a unique address.Technical staff in this area understood, MSN and MSISDN are the parts of international number planning E.164.Hereinafter, for simplicity, often MSN and MSISDN are called Subscriber Number.Except distribute unique Subscriber Number for each user, according to E.212 numbering planning, the radio interface between each user's calcaneus rete network has all distributed an IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI).This IMSI also is used for distinguishing the travelling carriage of working at given network.
When calling party's (just sending that side of calling) dialed callee's Subscriber Number (just MSN or MSISDN), communication network utilized the user record of callee among this Subscriber Number accesses network HLR.This user record comprises gives callee place mobile switching centre (MSC) service area with calling, short message and other service delivery and finally passes to travelling carriage information necessary and program corresponding to this callee.For example, these information can comprise mobile switching centre's identifier (MSC-ID) or Route Selection number and an IMSI.This MSC-ID or Route Selection number are used for and will call out or short message passes to the MSC that is controlling callee place MSC service area.Then this IMSI is used for from MSC send to call out or message to travelling carriage.
According to the prior art in this area, each user has a unique Subscriber Number.No matter user registration is cellular voice business or non-speech service, for example telemetry service, situation is not always the case.Unfortunately, along with the requirement to mobile service constantly increases, available Subscriber Number is fewer and feweri.In addition, the continuous growth pole the earth of the requirement of mobile service has been increased the burden of this communication network parts of HLR.This has reduced network performance again further, because need the longer time visit HLR to obtain to find the user in the switching network and to provide necessary information of service and/or program for it.Therefore, need a kind of method to make the distribution that switching network for communication can the limited subscriber number, thereby prevent E.164 numbering planning exhaust, and reduce the live load of network components (particularly HLR), prevent that network performance from descending.
Summary of the invention
It is not real this fact of travelling carriage that the present invention utilizes some mobile telecom network to use (for example most remote measurements are used) middle travelling carriage.In other words, its position of travelling carriage of adopting for this purpose can not change.Owing to known the position of these travelling carriages, the present invention does not require that calling party's (for example master computer) designated user number seeks such travelling carriage.Therefore, there is no need to distribute unique Subscriber Number to give these travelling carriages at all.So, giving these needs of the travelling carriage that is used for static application by eliminating assignment numbers, the present invention can reduce the Subscriber Number that needs.In addition, the present invention can reduce the traffic of turnover network HLR, because necessary never again visit HLR database obtains positional information.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to reduce the number of the Subscriber Number of the travelling carriage of in mobile telecom network, working.
Another object of the present invention is that minimizing and/or elimination are the needs that are exclusively used in the travelling carriage distributing user number of static or non-moving application.
A further object of the present invention is to reduce the number of the IMSI number of the travelling carriage needs that are used for static or non-moving application.
A further object of the invention improves network performance by reducing network components (particularly traffic carrying capacity and/or the live load on the network HLR) exactly.
On the one hand, in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present invention and other purpose, the present invention has adopted a kind of method and/or a kind of device, and message is passed to callee in the communication network.The node that this method and/or device relate in the telecommunications network outside produces message first for the callee.This then message comprise user identification code corresponding to this callee.This method and/or device also relate to according to area identity, send this then message from external node to the network switch relevant with callee place service area; And according to user identification code with this then message send to the callee from switching center, it is motionless that callee wherein is positioned at this service area.
On the other hand,, adopted a kind of method and/or a kind of device, be used for transfer mode in the mobile telecommunications network control messages in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present invention and other purpose.This method and/or device comprise: produce message first in mobile telecommunications network outside, with this then message send to and be positioned at a motionless travelling carriage of zone of this mobile telecommunications network; A travelling carriage identification code is additional to this message then, and travelling carriage identification code is wherein discerned the identity of travelling carriage uniquely; And convert this travelling carriage identification code to an area identity and an international mobile subscriber identity.In case the travelling carriage identification code is converted, this method and/or device just with this then forwards to mobile telecommunications network.Then according to this area identity with this then message pass to and the relevant switching center in network area, travelling carriage place, and utilize this international mobile subscriber identity to send to this travelling carriage from switching center.
The accompanying drawing summary
By reading following detailed description the in detail of the present invention, and with reference to the accompanying drawings, just will appreciate that objects and advantages of the present invention.In these accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram that the travelling carriage of master computer in the PDC system sends short message in the explanation prior art;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram that the travelling carriage of master computer in gsm system sends short message in the explanation prior art;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the master computer that the travelling carriage in the PDC system sends short message among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the master computer that the travelling carriage in gsm system sends short message among the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that an external node utilizes USSD to send the schematic diagram of information to travelling carriage.
Detailed Description Of The Invention
Fig. 1 illustrates how master computer 105 in the prior art inquires the travelling carriage 110 in the PDC system.At first, master computer 105 is submitted (1) request to, requires message is sent to one or more travelling carriage (for example travelling carriage 110).In the PDC system, message request is submitted to SMS service center (SMS-C) 115.Generally speaking, SMS-C115 is an external node of switching network.The function of SMS-C115 is to accept the request of master computer, constructs first or suitable at most message according to the Short Message Service agreement.For guarantee each then message can both arrive the travelling carriage that will arrive, give each then message added a MSN.
Next step, SMS-C115 with this then message send (2) together with MSN and give an interworking/gateway mobile switching centre (IW/G-MSC) 120.Then, this IW/G-MSC120 transmits (3) with this MSN and gives attaching position register (HLR) 125.This HLR125 mainly is a large database, is wherein storing the user record of each user in this network.This user record comprises the information of the current place of this user service area, and the technical staff in this area is clear already to this.Therefore, HLR125 is transmitted to IW/G-MSC120 with so-called tracking Route Selection number (PRN) and IMSI.This PRN is controlling the mobile switching centre (MSC) of travelling carriage 110 present place service areas or the identifier or the address of access mobile switching centre (VMSC) 130.
IW/G-MSC120 is packaged into an end-to-end information field of message packets with IMSI, and everybody understands in this area for this.Then, IW/G-MSC120 utilizes ISDNYong Hubufen (ISUP) communication protocol according to PRN, this message packets is transmitted (4) give correct VMSC130.Next, VMSC130 opens this message packets, utilizes IMSI that travelling carriage 110 is carried out paging, will comprise that the short message of the request of master computer passes to travelling carriage 110.
Fig. 2 illustrates that how master computer in the prior art 205 utilizes travelling carriage 210 in the Short Message Service agreement inquiry gsm system with similar mode.At first, master computer 205 produces a short message request.In the short message request, enclose SMS service center (SC), SC-A215 for example, the address.Append to the MSISDN of also having in the short message request corresponding to target MS 210.Then, master computer 205 sends (1) by a SME interface (for example GSM03.49 interface) with this short message request and gives SC-A215, and this has been well-known in this area.
Then, SC-A215 transmits (2) with this short message and gives the GSM network.SC-A215 moves application protocol 03.49 (for example SMS-MAP) according to as you know SMS and sends this short message.Short message enters network by Short Message Service, gateway mobile switching centre (SMS-GMSC) 220.Then, SMS-GMSC220 utilizes this SMS-MAP to send (3) routing information (SRIFSM) instructions that send SMS message to HLR225.This SRIFSM instruction also comprises the MSISDN of target MS 210.HLR225 utilizes this MSISDN to visit the user record of travelling carriage 210.As mentioned above, user record comprises the relevant information in position with travelling carriage 210.HLR225 responds this SRIFSM instruction, sends a MSC-ID code and an IMSI to SMS-GMSC220, and NSC-ID code wherein is the VMSC230 network address of the service area at control travelling carriage 210 places.SMS-MSC220 then sends (5) this short message and gives VMSC230, and The latter IMSI sends to travelling carriage 210 with this message.
In GSM, master computer 205 can also adopt USSD communication protocol with target MS communication, and is described as No. the 08/303027th, common unsettled U.S. Patent application.According to this USSD communication protocol, all calcaneus rete network HLR225 or VMSC230 directly dock master computer 205 usually.In addition, the request of master computer 205 generations comprises or comprises the MSISDN of target MS 210.Convert this MSISDN to VMSC-ID and/or IMSI then.So, when master computer 205 sends to travelling carriage 210 according to SMS shown in Figure 2 with message packets,, also have the poor efficiency of same puzzlement network if master computer adopts USSD.
Fig. 3 illustrates then how the master computer 305 among the present invention inquires one or more travelling carriage in the PDC system, and travelling carriage wherein is used to static application, and for example remote measurement is used, and perhaps remote programmable is used.But to be not travelling carriage be completely fixed or motionless for this.In fact travelling carriage can be limited in some scopes or regional interior moving in the network, for example moves in travelling carriage service area and/or paging zone.
At first, master computer 305 is submitted (1) request to, requires to utilize SMS to send first message to one or more travelling carriage, for example travelling carriage 310 and/or travelling carriage 315.Although in message request, discern with a unique preferably descriptive letter-numeric address rather than a MSN.For example, if master computer 305 is accounting computers of this public company of Utilities Electric Co., travelling carriage 310 and 315 is ammeters of Utilities Electric Co., master computer just can adopt descriptive letter-numeric address, for example METER00310 and METER00315 discern travelling carriage 310 and 315 uniquely.Yet the technical staff in this area can understand, any unique sequence, and for example unique binary sequence, perhaps the unique sequence of recognizable character and/or symbol may be used to constitute the travelling carriage address.
Next step, SMS-C320 receives this message request, under the help of database 325 or look-up table (not drawing), SMS-C320 translates this one or more descriptive travelling carriage letter-numeric address in the past.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, SMS-C320 becomes a PRN and an IMSI with database 325 with each travelling carriage address transition, and PRN wherein is the network address of the VMSC of controlled target travelling carriage place service area.In order to make message can arrive target MS, each travelling carriage all has the unique combination of PRN and IMSI.
But each travelling carriage in the network all has been necessary a unique IMSI.Well-known in this area, the service area under a VMSC controls may comprise several paging zones.Therefore, in another embodiment of the invention, each paging zone has all distributed a unique PRN, like this, different paging zones (promptly, with the relevant different paging zones of MSC/VMSC or with the relevant different paging zones of different MS C/VMSC) in two travelling carriages can share same IMSI, thereby save available IMSI and MSN code.
In another embodiment, SMS-C320 can become to follow the trail of routing address, an IMSI and a MSN with descriptive travelling carriage address transition with database 325.Because a main purpose of the present invention is to save limited MSN, so all travelling carriages that are used for a certain static application in this network can be shared same MSN value.
Notice in front in each embodiment of the present invention of describing MSN itself and do not rely on that recognition objective travelling carriage this point is extremely important uniquely.In addition, there is no need at all to inquire that network HLR obtains the network address of target MS.As mentioned above, this information storage is convenient at 325 li of the databases of SMS-C320.Therefore, except saving the MSN number and distributing to if desired the time the IMSI number of various users and travelling carriage, the present invention can also reduce the live load of network HLR, thereby improves network efficiency, shortens message and transmits the stand-by period.
In case SMS-C320 and database 3255 letter-numeric address that each target MS is descriptive converts unique combination of PRN and IMSI to, SMS-C320 just utilizes ISUP communication protocol to send (2) short message data bags by IW/G-MSC330 and gives switching network.IW/G-MSC330 transmits (3) according to PRN with the short message data bag and gives suitable VMSC, for example VMSC335.Then, this VMSC335 utilizes this IMSI to seek target MS in its service area, and for example travelling carriage 315.Next, VMSC335 sends (4) message packets by base station 345 and gives travelling carriage 315.Then, travelling carriage 315 is opened message packets, extracts the short message that master computer 305 sends.
In another embodiment, master computer 305 comprises and is used for descriptive travelling carriage letter-numeric address is converted to database or the look-up table of a PRN and an IMSI.Then, master computer 305 with this then message submit to (1) to give SMS320 together with PRN and IMSI.In this embodiment, SMS320 mainly handles with the mobile network and docks needed communication protocol.The advantage of this embodiment is to be to finish in a less node that is subjected to the un-real time job influence with the task that descriptive travelling carriage letter-numeric address converts a PRN and an IMSI to.In addition, safeguard that 305 li of master computers this database or look-up table can provide extra fail safe, and help protection client's secret.
How Fig. 4 explanation master computer 405 in gsm system can inquire travelling carriage as message carrier according to the present invention with SMS, and for example travelling carriage 410, and travelling carriage 410 wherein is used to static application, and for example remote measurement application or remote programmable are used.According to Fig. 4, short message SC415 is given in master computer 405 submissions (1) mobile terminal short message (MT-SM) first.Except the MSISDN of travelling carriage 410, this MT-SM comprises an identification code.Catch up with that to state the PDC system the same, this identification code can be descriptive in itself, letter-digital preferably, although can adopt unique arbitrarily sequence, and for example sequence formed of binary sequence or recognizable character and/or symbol.Then, in the similar mode of SMS-C320 shown in Figure 3, SC415 converts identification code an IMSI and a VMSC-ID of this travelling carriage 410 to, and VMSC-ID wherein is corresponding to one of travelling carriage 410 place MSC service area address E.164.This SC415 submits to (2) to give switching network this MT-SM by gateway MSC (GMSC) 420.Then, GMSC420 transmits (3) with MT-SM and gives the VMSC425 that is controlling travelling carriage 410 place MSC service area.Next, this VMSC425 gives travelling carriage 410 by suitable base station controller 430 and base station transmitter 435 with MT-SM emission (4).
According to this embodiment of the present invention, do not need that a SRIFSM instruction is sent to HLR and seek travelling carriage 410.Like this, the live load on the network HLR has obtained again alleviating.In addition, unique combination of VMSC-ID and IMSI is respectively applied for identification MSC service area and travelling carriage 410, rather than uses MSISDN.Therefore, can not use MSISDN, thereby save a limited number of available MSISDN.On the other hand, the present invention distributes to all travelling carriages in a certain static application with same MSISDN, and professional and use and use for diverse network, wherein each travelling carriage is still discerned with the unique combination of VMSC-ID and IMSI.
On the one hand, each paging zone among the present invention in the single MSC service area can be discerned with a unique MSC-ID number again.According to this mode of the present invention, two or more travelling carriages can be shared same IMSI, as long as they are positioned at different paging zones.In like manner, two or more travelling carriages can be shared same IMSI, if they are positioned at different MSC service area.This mode of the present invention can reduce the number of the IMSI that needs and the number of the MSISDN that needs.
Technical staff in this area should understand, travelling carriage 410 also can for example respond the message that master computer 405 sends and send message first.According to present GSM standard, travelling carriage 410 inserts mobile originating short message (MO-SM) with its MSISDN, as the originators address.Yet as mentioned above, all travelling carriages that same application is adopted can both distribute same MSISDN.So master computer 405 can utilize unique combination of IMSI and/or VMSC-ID and IMSI to distinguish MO-SM.
In another embodiment, master computer 405 converts identification code to a VMSC-ID and an IMSI.Then, master computer 405 submits to (1) to give SC415 this MT-SM, and MT-SM has wherein comprised VMSC-ID and IMSI.In this another embodiment, SC415 still handles with the mobile network and docks needed communication protocol.The advantage of this embodiment is to be to be finished by a less node (just master computer 405) that is subjected to the un-real time job influence with the task that identification code converts a VMSC-ID and an IMSI to.As mentioned above, database or look-up table in the maintenance host calculation machine have increased fail safe, and can help protection client's secret.
As mentioned above, common unsettled U.S. Patent application has been described gsm system for No. 08/363027 and how to be utilized USSD communication protocol to allow external node 505 with travelling carriage 510 communications.Consider this point, Fig. 5 has provided another embodiment of the invention.According to this embodiment, external node (for example master computer) produces message first, and perhaps a text strings has wherein comprised and discerned travelling carriage 510 necessary VMSC-ID and IMSI uniquely.USSD has also been described usually all directly with network HLR515 that is controlling travelling carriage 510 place service areas or VMSC520 butt joint in the front.Though external node can dock with HLR515,, the user record that at all there is no need to visit in the HLR515 obtains to send message to travelling carriage 510 information necessary, because external node 505 provides VMSC-ID and IMSI.In addition, external node 505 can be by gateway MSC 525 a calcaneus rete networks butt joint.Therefore, Fig. 5 describes gateway MSC 525 with a dotted line.Perhaps, master computer can be the part of network.According to this scheme, master computer can directly send message, and needn't be with a GMSC or a HLR butt joint.Therefore, be used as message carrier no matter be with SMS or with USSD, discern each travelling carriage by depending on, can reduce the number of the MSISDN that distributes to the travelling carriage that is used for static application and/or avoid using them with unique combination of IMSI or VMSC-ID and IMSI.
As mentioned above, various embodiments of the present invention provide many advantages.At first, PRN/MSC-ID by depending on each travelling carriage in IMSI or this switching network and unique combination of IMSI, can reduce the number of MSN in the PDC system that distributes to the travelling carriage that is used for static application, and the number of the MSISDN in the gsm system.Secondly, distributing to the number of the IMSI of travelling carriage can be by guaranteeing that being positioned at same paging zone without any two two travelling carriages sharing same IMSI is reduced.The 3rd, owing to no longer need to inquire that network HLR obtains positional information, reduce the live load of network HLR, thereby improved network efficiency, reduce message delay.
The present invention has been described by embodiment with reference to several exemplary.Yet, for the technical staff in this area, obviously can realize the present invention, and can not depart from essence of the present invention with other form beyond the above-mentioned exemplary.These exemplary embodiments are illustrative, not should be understood to restrictive fully.Scope of the present invention is provided by following claim, rather than the description of front, and all mutation and the equivalent that fall into the scope of these claims all belong to scope of the present invention.
Claims (25)
1. in communication network, be used to message to choose a kind of method of callee's route, may further comprise the steps:
In an external node of this telecommunications network, for the callee produces message first, this then message comprise callee's user identification code, wherein for each side who is operated in this telecommunications network, this user identification code that combines with area identity all is unique;
According to area identity, with this then message send to the network switch relevant from external node with service area, wherein this message is to send by the network home location register under the situation of having ignored the user record in the network home location register; With
Then forwards is to travelling carriage with this from switching center according to the travelling carriage code, and travelling carriage is wherein supported static application.
2. the method for claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
In master computer, produce a descriptive alpha-numeric code of a message request and explanation called party identity;
Send this message request and descriptive alpha-numeric code from master computer to external node, external node wherein is a SMS service center; With
Externally node Rigen according to described message request and descriptive alpha-numeric code for the callee produces described message, wherein this external node alpha-numeric code that this is descriptive converts an area identity and user identification code to.
3. the service area that the process of claim 1 wherein comprises a plurality of paging zones.
4. the static application that the process of claim 1 wherein is that a kind of remote measurement is used.
5. the static application that the process of claim 1 wherein is that remote programmable is used.
6. a kind of method of control messages Route Selection in mobile telecom network may further comprise the steps:
In the outside message of supporting the static application in service area of this mobile telecommunications network first that produces for travelling carriage of mobile telecommunications network;
Will the alpha-numeric code relevant append to this then on the message with travelling carriage;
Convert this alpha-numeric code to an area identity and an international mobile subscriber identity, area identity wherein and international mobile subscriber identity have been determined the travelling carriage in the mobile telecommunications network together uniquely;
With this then forwards give mobile telecommunications network;
According to the service area identification code for this then message choose the route of the switching center relevant with travelling carriage place service area, Route Selection wherein also is included in the step that sends described message under the situation of ignoring the interior user record of network home location register by the network home location register; With
Utilize this international mobile subscriber identity message to be sent to travelling carriage from switching center.
7. the method for claim 6 wherein produces message and may further comprise the steps for the step of travelling carriage:
Form according to short message service produces a short message data bag.
8. the method for claim 6, IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity is wherein shared by two or more travelling carriages, and wherein each travelling carriage in two or more travelling carriages all is positioned at different network areas.
9. the method for claim 6, network area wherein comprises a plurality of paging zones, area identity wherein is relevant with one in a plurality of paging zones.
10. in communication network, choose a kind of device of callee's route, comprising for message:
Be positioned at a telecommunication node of telecommunications network outside, wherein this node produces message for the callee, this then comprises callee's user identification code in the message, and wherein this user identification code that combines with area identity of each side all is unique in this telecommunications network for being operated in;
Be used for sending to the network switch relevant from external node the device of message with described service area according to area identity, message wherein is by attaching position register, sends under the situation of the user record access task in walking around the network home location register; With
Be used for giving callee's device from switching center with forwards according to user identification code, wherein this travelling carriage is supported static application.
11. the device of claim 10 also comprises:
The device that is used in master computer, producing message request and discerns callee's descriptive alpha-numeric code;
Be used for from the device of master computer to external node transmission message request and identification callee's descriptive alpha-numeric code, external node wherein is a SMS service center; With
Externally node Rigen produces the device of message according to described message request and descriptive alpha-numeric code for the callee, and external node wherein becomes service area identification code and travelling carriage code with this illustrative letter-digital name translation.
12. the device of claim 10, service area wherein comprises a plurality of paging zones.
13. being remote measurements, the device of claim 10, static application wherein use.
14. being remote programmables, the device of claim 10, static application wherein use.
15. be used for a kind of device, comprise in the Route Selection of mobile telecom network control messages:
Master computer is positioned at the mobile telecommunications network outside, is used to travelling carriage to produce the message of supporting static application in service area of mobile telecommunications network;
Be used for alpha-numeric code with travelling carriage and be attached to device on the message;
Be used for alpha-numeric code is converted to the device of an area identity and an international mobile subscriber identity, area identity wherein and international mobile subscriber code have illustrated the identity of this travelling carriage in the mobile telecommunications network together uniquely;
Be used for forwards is given the device of mobile telecommunications network;
Be used for choosing the device of the switching center relevant with network area, travelling carriage place according to the service area identification code for this message, the described device that is used for Route Selection also comprises the device that sends this message under the situation that is used for the user record in ignoring the network home location register by the network home location register; With
Utilize international mobile subscriber identity message to be sent to the device of travelling carriage from switching center.
16. the device of claim 15, the device that wherein is used to change alpha-numeric code is a SMS service center, and SMS service center is wherein transmitted message according to Short Message Service as the short message data bag.
17. the device of claim 15, IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity is wherein shared by two or more travelling carriages, and wherein each in two or more travelling carriages all is positioned at different network areas.
18. the device of claim 15, wherein the service area at travelling carriage place comprises a plurality of paging zones.
19. in communication network, select a kind of method of the route from the master computer to the travelling carriage, may further comprise the steps for message:
In master computer, for travelling carriage produces message first, this then message comprise an area identity and a user identification code;
Send this then message from master computer to the network switch relevant according to area identity with travelling carriage place service area; Message wherein is to transmit by attaching position register under the situation of the user record access task in ignoring the network home location register; With
Transmit this message from switching center to travelling carriage according to user identification code, travelling carriage is wherein supported the static application in the service area.
20. the method for claim 19 wherein may further comprise the steps to the step that network switch sends message from master computer:
Send this message with the short message data bag.
21. the method for claim 19 wherein may further comprise the steps to the step that network switch sends message from master computer:
Send this message with non-structure supplementary services data signaling protocol.
22. the method for claim 19, travelling carriage code is wherein shared by two or more travelling carriages, and wherein each in two or more travelling carriages all is positioned at different service areas.
23. the method for claim 19, service area wherein comprises a plurality of paging zones.
24. being remote measurements, the method for claim 19, static application wherein use.
25. being remote programmables, the method for claim 19, static application wherein use.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/SE1998/001405 WO2000005908A1 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 1998-07-21 | Telemetry numbering for sms and ussd |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1310925A CN1310925A (en) | 2001-08-29 |
| CN1126385C true CN1126385C (en) | 2003-10-29 |
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| CN98814245.7A Expired - Lifetime CN1126385C (en) | 1998-07-21 | 1998-07-21 | Telemetry numbering for SMS and USSD |
Country Status (7)
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| CN (1) | CN1126385C (en) |
| AU (1) | AU763752B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9815956A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2337473C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE19883009B3 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2358106B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2000005908A1 (en) |
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| US7606167B1 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2009-10-20 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Apparatus and method for defining a static fibre channel fabric |
| CN100397941C (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2008-06-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for locating roaming target user in location service |
| CN100370852C (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2008-02-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and system for realizing dynamic grouping and cancelling grouping of mobile terminal |
| US8233878B2 (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2012-07-31 | Tekelec Global, Inc. | Methods, systems, and computer program products for handset assisted resource utilization verification |
| DE102008048513A1 (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-03-25 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Data communication in a telemetry system |
| CN110740429A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-31 | 北京旅信顺捷软件科技有限公司 | mobile communication method, device and equipment |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI94581C (en) * | 1991-02-12 | 1995-09-25 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | System for automatically communicating contact information in a mobile telephone network or the like |
| FI94698C (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 1995-10-10 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | The communications network |
| ES2080659B1 (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1997-06-01 | Alcatel Standard Electrica | PROCEDURE TO PERFORM SUPERVISION, MAINTENANCE AND CONTROL OPERATIONS IN FIXED CELL NETWORKS AND MEANS TO CARRY IT OUT. |
| JP2896741B2 (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1999-05-31 | エヌ・ティ・ティ移動通信網株式会社 | Wireless paging method |
| US5752188A (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1998-05-12 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Unstructured supplementary service data from a home location register to an external node |
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1998
- 1998-07-21 AU AU84696/98A patent/AU763752B2/en not_active Expired
- 1998-07-21 BR BR9815956A patent/BR9815956A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-07-21 DE DE19883009T patent/DE19883009B3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-21 WO PCT/SE1998/001405 patent/WO2000005908A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-07-21 GB GB0102721A patent/GB2358106B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-21 CA CA002337473A patent/CA2337473C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-21 CN CN98814245.7A patent/CN1126385C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19883009T1 (en) | 2001-08-09 |
| BR9815956A (en) | 2001-03-06 |
| CA2337473C (en) | 2008-09-30 |
| GB2358106B (en) | 2004-02-18 |
| AU763752B2 (en) | 2003-07-31 |
| CA2337473A1 (en) | 2000-02-03 |
| GB0102721D0 (en) | 2001-03-21 |
| GB2358106A (en) | 2001-07-11 |
| DE19883009B3 (en) | 2011-12-15 |
| AU8469698A (en) | 2000-02-14 |
| CN1310925A (en) | 2001-08-29 |
| WO2000005908A1 (en) | 2000-02-03 |
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