CN112629120B - Refrigerator and control method thereof - Google Patents

Refrigerator and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112629120B
CN112629120B CN202011548150.8A CN202011548150A CN112629120B CN 112629120 B CN112629120 B CN 112629120B CN 202011548150 A CN202011548150 A CN 202011548150A CN 112629120 B CN112629120 B CN 112629120B
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China
Prior art keywords
heating
compartment
temperature
refrigerator
controlling
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Active
Application number
CN202011548150.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112629120A (en
Inventor
王贺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN202011548150.8A priority Critical patent/CN112629120B/en
Publication of CN112629120A publication Critical patent/CN112629120A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/006Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cold storage accumulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • F25D19/04Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors with more than one refrigeration unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • F25D31/005Combined cooling and heating devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Abstract

The invention provides a refrigerator and a control method thereof, wherein the refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body, wherein a heating room and a refrigerating room are formed on the refrigerator body, the refrigerator further comprises a semiconductor refrigerating assembly, heat of a hot end of the semiconductor refrigerating assembly can be guided into the heating room, and cold energy of a cold end of the semiconductor refrigerating assembly can be guided into the refrigerating room. According to the invention, the heating chamber is heated by utilizing the heat of the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration component, so that the phenomenon of waste of the heat of the hot end in the prior art is avoided, and a user can utilize the heating chamber to insulate food needing to be insulated, so that the using function of the refrigerator is enriched, and the using experience of the user is improved.

Description

Refrigerator and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of household refrigeration equipment, and particularly relates to a refrigerator and a control method thereof.
Background
At present, the refrigerator is a necessary product for families. The refrigerator is an insulation box body with a food material fresh-keeping function, and is generally used for keeping the indoor low temperature, and along with the development of related technologies, the current refrigerator has appeared to adopt a semiconductor refrigeration and compressed steam refrigeration dual system, and in the refrigerator, the hot end of a semiconductor refrigeration component is directly exposed to air for cooling, so that the energy dissipation of the hot end is caused, and the energy utilization rate is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a refrigerator and a control method thereof, which are used for overcoming the defect of energy waste caused by low utilization rate of heat at the hot end of a semiconductor component in the prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a refrigerator, including a refrigerator body on which a heating compartment and a refrigerating compartment are constructed, and further including a semiconductor refrigeration assembly having a hot end, heat of which can be guided into the heating compartment, and a cold end, cool of which can be guided into the refrigerating compartment.
Preferably, a first electric heating component is arranged in the heating chamber; and/or a second electric heating component is arranged in the refrigerating chamber.
Preferably, the first electric heating part is provided on a bottom wall of the heating chamber.
Preferably, a hot end fan is arranged at the hot end, and/or a cold end fan is arranged at the cold end.
Preferably, a compressed steam refrigeration system is arranged in the refrigerator body, and cold energy generated by the compressed steam refrigeration system can be guided into the refrigerating compartment; and/or a cold accumulation component is arranged in the refrigerating chamber.
Preferably, the refrigerator body is also provided with a freezing compartment, and the cold energy generated by the compressed steam refrigeration system can be guided into the freezing compartment; and/or, the refrigerator body is also provided with a transient freezing compartment, and the cold energy generated by the compression steam refrigeration system can be guided into the transient freezing compartment.
Preferably, an air outlet panel is arranged in the refrigerating compartment, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the air outlet panel, and the air outlets are respectively arranged around the air outlet panel.
The invention also provides a refrigerator control method for controlling the refrigerator, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring a heating instruction of a heating chamber;
After a heating instruction of the heating compartment is obtained, obtaining the real-time heating temperature Tr of the heating compartment;
Judging the magnitude relation between the real-time heating temperature Tr and the user heating preset temperature Try;
And when Tr is smaller than Try, controlling the semiconductor refrigeration assembly to operate.
Preferably, when the heating chamber is provided with a first electric heating element,
When the semiconductor refrigeration assembly is controlled to operate, judging whether the real-time heating temperature Tr can reach the user heating preset temperature Try within a preset time;
when the real-time heating temperature Tr can not reach the user heating preset temperature Try within the preset time, controlling the first electric heating component to operate and heat, and when the real-time heating temperature Tr reaches the user heating preset temperature Try, controlling the first electric heating component to stop operating and controlling the semiconductor refrigerating component to stop operating; or alternatively
And when the real-time heating temperature Tr can reach the user heating preset temperature Try within the preset time, controlling the first electric heating component to keep a non-operating state, controlling the semiconductor refrigeration component to keep operating, and controlling the semiconductor refrigeration component to stop operating when the real-time heating temperature Tr reaches the user heating preset temperature Try.
Preferably, when a second electric heating element is provided in the refrigerated compartment,
Detecting a real-time refrigeration temperature Tc of the refrigeration compartment while controlling the operation of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly;
judging the size relation between the real-time refrigerating temperature Tc and the refrigerating preset temperature Tcy of the user;
And when Tc is less than Tcy-Deltatya, controlling the second electric heating component to operate and heat, wherein Deltatya is a first preset deviation value, and Deltatya is more than 0 ℃.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
When Tc is more than or equal to Tcy-delta tya and Tc is more than Tcy+ [ delta ] tyb, controlling the semiconductor refrigeration component and the compressed steam refrigeration system to run simultaneously; or alternatively
When Tc is more than or equal to Tcy-delta tya and Tc is less than or equal to Tcy+ [ delta ] tyb, controlling the semiconductor refrigeration component to operate and controlling the compressed steam refrigeration system to stop operating;
Wherein Delta tyb is a second preset deviation value, delta tyb is more than 0 ℃.
The invention also provides a refrigerator control method for controlling the refrigerator, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring a heating instruction of a heating chamber;
after a heating instruction of the heating compartment is obtained, obtaining a real-time refrigerating temperature Tc of the refrigerating compartment and a real-time heating temperature Tr of the heating compartment;
judging the magnitude relation between the real-time refrigerating temperature Tc and the user refrigerating preset temperature Tcy and the magnitude relation between the real-time heating temperature Tr and the user heating preset temperature Try;
When Tc is larger than Tcy-delta tyc and Tr is smaller than Try, controlling the semiconductor refrigeration assembly to operate simultaneously with the compression steam refrigeration system; or alternatively
When Tc is less than or equal to Tcy-delta tyc and Tr is less than Try, controlling the first electric heating component to operate and heat,
Wherein Delta tyc is a third preset deviation value, delta tyc is more than 0 ℃.
Preferably, the method comprises the steps of,
And controlling the first electric heating component to stop running when the real-time heating temperature Tr reaches the user heating preset temperature Try, and/or controlling the semiconductor refrigerating component to stop running when the real-time heating temperature Tr reaches the user heating preset temperature Try.
According to the refrigerator and the control method thereof, provided by the invention, the heating chamber is heated by fully utilizing the heat of the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration component in the prior art, the phenomenon of waste of the heat of the hot end in the prior art is avoided, a user can utilize the heating chamber to insulate food needing to be insulated, the using function of the refrigerator is enriched, and the using experience of the user is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention (a refrigerator door is omitted);
fig. 2 is a control logic diagram of a refrigerator control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a control logic diagram of a refrigerator control method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a control logic diagram of a refrigerator control method according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals are expressed as:
1. A refrigerator body; 11. a heating chamber; 111. a first electrical heating element; 12. a refrigerating compartment; 121. an air outlet panel; 122. an air outlet; 13. freezing the compartment; 14. a transient freezing compartment; 3. a semiconductor refrigeration assembly; 31. a hot end; 32. a cold end; 33. a hot side fan; 34. a cold end fan.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4 in combination, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a refrigerator including a refrigerator body 1, a heating compartment 11 and a refrigerating compartment 12 are configured on the refrigerator body 1, and further including a semiconductor refrigeration assembly 3, wherein heat of a hot end 31 of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 3 can be guided into the heating compartment 11, and cold energy of a cold end 32 of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 3 can be guided into the refrigerating compartment 12. In this technical scheme, make full use of the heat of the hot junction 31 of semiconductor refrigeration subassembly 3 among the prior art to heat compartment 11 heats, stopped the extravagant phenomenon of hot junction heat among the prior art and taken place, the user can utilize compartment 11 keeps warm to the food that needs keep warm, has richened the function of using of refrigerator, promotes user's use experience. By adopting the refrigerator, a user can put the cooked meal in the heating room 11 in a weather-cooling environment to realize heat preservation within a certain time, and the refrigerator is simple and convenient. The power supply of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 3 is preferably direct current supplied by a main control board of the refrigerator.
In some embodiments, the heating chamber 11 is provided with a first electric heating component 111, so as to make up for the defect of smaller heat power of the hot end 31 of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 3, and in some cases, the heating of the heating chamber 11 can be achieved by controlling the operation of the first electric heating component 111, for example, can be a commercially available electric heating film; further, a second electric heating unit (not shown) is provided in the refrigerating compartment 12, so as to raise the temperature in the refrigerating compartment 12, and prevent the stored articles from being frostbitten due to the excessively low temperature in the refrigerating compartment 12, and the second electric heating unit may be an electric heating wire, for example.
Preferably, the first electric heating part 111 is disposed on the bottom wall of the heating chamber 11 to ensure uniformity of temperature in the heating chamber 11 by utilizing the property of the hot air flow having a small density.
In some embodiments, a hot side fan 33 is provided at the hot side 31 for guiding the heat drive at the hot side 31 into the heating compartment 11, and a cold side fan 34 is provided at the cold side 32 for guiding the cold drive at the cold side 32 into the refrigerating compartment 12.
It will be appreciated that the refrigerator body 1 is also provided with a compressed vapor refrigeration system, and the corresponding semiconductor refrigeration assembly 3 may also be referred to as a semiconductor refrigeration system, and the cold generated by the compressed vapor refrigeration system can be led into the refrigerating compartment 12, so that the refrigeration of the refrigerator is more efficient. The refrigerator body 1 is also provided with a freezing compartment 13, and the cold energy generated by the compression steam refrigerating system can be guided into the freezing compartment 13; and/or, the refrigerator body 1 is also provided with a transient freezing compartment 14, the cold energy generated by the compressed steam refrigerating system can be guided into the transient freezing compartment 14, and the air temperature in the transient freezing compartment 14 is lower than the air temperature in the freezing compartment 13.
A cold storage component (for example, a cold storage plate) may be further disposed in the refrigerating compartment 12, and the cold storage component may be used to store cold energy (cold energy of the semiconductor refrigeration system and the compressed steam refrigeration system), so as to avoid excessively low temperature of the refrigerating compartment 12, and in addition, the cold storage component may slow down the temperature rising speed of the refrigerating compartment 12 when the refrigerator is powered off.
An air outlet panel 121 is disposed in the refrigerating compartment 12, a plurality of air outlets 122 are configured on the air outlet panel 121, the air outlets 122 are respectively disposed around the air outlet panel 121, specifically, the air outlet panel 121 is disposed on a side surface of the refrigerating compartment 12 facing the refrigerator door, and the air outlets 122 are respectively oriented to different directions of the refrigerating compartment 12, so as to improve uniformity of air temperature in the refrigerating compartment 12.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a control method for controlling the above refrigerator, including the steps of:
acquiring a heating instruction of a heating chamber;
After a heating instruction of the heating compartment is obtained, obtaining the real-time heating temperature Tr of the heating compartment;
Judging the magnitude relation between the real-time heating temperature Tr and the user heating preset temperature Try;
When Tr < Try, the semiconductor refrigeration unit 3 (i.e., the semiconductor refrigeration system is controlled, hereinafter, the same) is controlled to operate (specifically, the hot side fan 33 and the cold side fan 34 in the corresponding semiconductor refrigeration unit 3 are operated, and the corresponding damper is controlled to be opened), and the user heating preset temperature Try is specifically determined according to the human body feeling, for example, the temperature of the food (meal) in the heating compartment 11 is maintained at 40 to 45 c, the temperature of the heating compartment 11 is set at 50 c (i.e., try=50 c) in consideration of the heat transfer temperature difference of 5 to 8 c, which may be set to a fixed value, and the user cannot adjust.
In this technical scheme, based on the heating of priority control heating room 11 is control benchmark, and then can satisfy the heat preservation demand of user to food as early as possible.
When the first electric heating part 111 is provided in the heating chamber 11, judging whether the real-time heating temperature Tr can reach the user heating preset temperature Try within a preset time (for example, 60 min) while controlling the operation of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 3; when the real-time heating temperature Tr cannot reach the user heating preset temperature Try within a preset time, controlling the first electric heating component 111 to operate and heat, and when the real-time heating temperature Tr reaches the user heating preset temperature Try, controlling the first electric heating component 111 to stop operating and controlling the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 3 to stop operating; or when the real-time heating temperature Tr can reach the user heating preset temperature Try within a preset time, the first electric heating unit 111 is controlled to keep a non-operating state, the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 3 is controlled to keep operating, and the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 3 is controlled to stop operating when the real-time heating temperature Tr reaches the user heating preset temperature Try. In this technical scheme, whether the hot end 31 is adopted alone can be raised to the preset temperature for heating by the user in the preset time is judged by detecting the real-time heating temperature of the heating chamber 11, and when the heating cannot be realized, the first electric heating component 111 is started, so that the rapid temperature rise of the heating chamber 11 is realized, and the heat preservation requirement of the user is met.
While the cold capacity at the cold end 32 of the semiconductor refrigeration unit 3 may cause the temperature in the refrigerating compartment 12 to be too low when the heating requirement of the heating compartment 11 is met, the best refrigerating compartment 12 is provided with a second electric heating component, and correspondingly, the real-time refrigerating temperature Tc of the refrigerating compartment 12 is detected when the semiconductor refrigeration unit 3 is controlled to operate; judging the size relation between the real-time refrigerating temperature Tc and the refrigerating preset temperature Tcy of the user; when Tc is smaller than Tcy-Deltatya, controlling the second electric heating component to operate and heat, wherein Deltatya is a first preset deviation value, deltatya is larger than 0 ℃ (specifically, for example, 1 ℃), namely, controlling the second electric heating component to operate and heat when the temperature in the refrigerating compartment 12 is lower, and preventing food from being frostbitten due to the fact that the refrigerating temperature is too low.
When Tc is more than or equal to Tcy-delta tya and Tc is more than Tcy+delta tyb, controlling the semiconductor refrigeration component and the compressed steam refrigeration system to operate simultaneously, wherein the fact that the temperature in the refrigeration compartment 12 is higher than the preset refrigeration temperature is excessively high indicates that the semiconductor refrigeration component 3 and the compressed steam refrigeration system are required to operate simultaneously so as to enable the semiconductor refrigeration component and the compressed steam refrigeration system to be quickly cooled to the preset temperature; or when Tc is more than or equal to Tcy-delta tya and Tc is less than or equal to Tcy plus delta tyb, controlling the semiconductor refrigeration component to operate and controlling the compressed steam refrigeration system to stop operating, wherein the temperature in the refrigeration compartment 12 is not more than the preset refrigeration temperature, and only the semiconductor refrigeration component 3 is operated at the moment to meet the requirement of reducing the refrigeration temperature, so that the energy consumption and the noise caused by frequent starting of the compressor are prevented; wherein Δ tyb is a second preset deviation value, Δ tyb is greater than 0 ℃ (for example, may be 2 ℃), where the first preset deviation value and the second preset deviation value may be the same or different, and may be specifically set according to the requirement.
The above control method is particularly suitable for heating the volume ratio of the room 11 to the refrigerating room 12 to be less than 8: 1.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a control method for controlling the above refrigerator, including the steps of:
acquiring a heating instruction of a heating chamber;
After the heating instruction of the heating compartment is obtained, the real-time refrigerating temperature Tc of the refrigerating compartment 12 and the real-time heating temperature Tr of the heating compartment 11 are obtained;
judging the magnitude relation between the real-time refrigerating temperature Tc and the user refrigerating preset temperature Tcy and the magnitude relation between the real-time heating temperature Tr and the user heating preset temperature Try;
When Tc is larger than Tcy-delta tyc and Tr is smaller than Try, controlling the semiconductor refrigeration assembly to operate simultaneously with the compression steam refrigeration system; or alternatively
When Tc is smaller than or equal to Tcy-delta tyc and Tr is smaller than Try, the first electric heating component 111 is controlled to operate for heating,
Wherein Δ tyc is a third preset deviation value, Δ tyc is greater than 0 ℃ (for example, may be 1 ℃), where the third preset deviation value may be the same as or different from the first preset deviation value and the second preset deviation value, and the third preset deviation value may be specifically set according to requirements.
According to the technical scheme, based on the fact that the refrigerating temperature of the refrigerating compartment 12 is controlled preferentially as a control standard, the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 12 can be effectively prevented from deviating from the refrigerating preset temperature, the cost increase caused by the fact that the second electric heating component is not needed to be arranged in the refrigerating compartment 12, meanwhile, the heating temperature in the heating compartment 11 is controlled based on the control of the refrigerating temperature of the refrigerating compartment 12, and therefore the heat preservation requirement of a user on food can be met as soon as possible.
Further, the first electric heating part 111 is controlled to stop operating when the real-time heating temperature Tr reaches the user heating preset temperature Try, and/or the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 3 is controlled to stop operating when the real-time heating temperature Tr reaches the user heating preset temperature Try.
The above control method is particularly suitable for the volume ratio of the heating compartment 11 to the refrigerating compartment 12 is not less than 8: 1.
It will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above advantageous ways can be freely combined and superimposed without conflict.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention. The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A refrigerator control method, which is characterized by being used for controlling a refrigerator, and comprising a refrigerator body (1), wherein a heating compartment (11) and a refrigerating compartment (12) are formed on the refrigerator body (1), the refrigerator further comprises a semiconductor refrigeration assembly (3), the heat of a hot end (31) of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly (3) can be guided into the heating compartment (11), and the cold energy of a cold end (32) of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly (3) can be guided into the refrigerating compartment (12); a first electric heating component (111) is arranged in the heating chamber (11); and a second electric heating component is arranged in the refrigerating compartment (12);
The refrigerator control method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a heating instruction of a heating chamber;
After a heating instruction of the heating compartment is obtained, obtaining the real-time heating temperature Tr of the heating compartment;
Judging the magnitude relation between the real-time heating temperature Tr and the user heating preset temperature Try;
when Tr < Try, controlling the semiconductor refrigeration assembly (3) to operate;
when the semiconductor refrigeration assembly (3) is controlled to operate, judging whether the real-time heating temperature Tr can reach the user heating preset temperature Try within a preset time;
When the real-time heating temperature Tr cannot reach the user heating preset temperature Try within a preset time, controlling the first electric heating component (111) to operate and heat, and controlling the first electric heating component (111) to stop operating and controlling the semiconductor refrigeration component (3) to stop operating when the real-time heating temperature Tr reaches the user heating preset temperature Try; or when the real-time heating temperature Tr can reach the user heating preset temperature Try within the preset time, controlling the first electric heating component (111) to keep a non-operating state, controlling the semiconductor refrigeration component (3) to keep operating, and controlling the semiconductor refrigeration component (3) to stop operating when the real-time heating temperature Tr reaches the user heating preset temperature Try;
detecting a real-time refrigeration temperature Tc of the refrigerated compartment (12) while controlling the operation of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly (3);
judging the size relation between the real-time refrigerating temperature Tc and the refrigerating preset temperature Tcy of the user;
And when Tc is less than Tcy-Deltatya, controlling the second electric heating component to operate and heat, wherein Deltatya is a first preset deviation value, and Deltatya is more than 0 ℃.
2. A refrigerator control method according to claim 1, characterized in that a compressed steam refrigeration system is provided in the refrigerator body (1), the cold energy generated by the compressed steam refrigeration system being able to be directed into the cold storage compartment (12);
When Tc is more than or equal to Tcy-delta tya and Tc is more than Tcy+ [ delta ] tyb, controlling the semiconductor refrigeration component and the compressed steam refrigeration system to run simultaneously; or alternatively
When Tc is more than or equal to Tcy-delta tya and Tc is less than or equal to Tcy+ [ delta ] tyb, controlling the semiconductor refrigeration component to operate and controlling the compressed steam refrigeration system to stop operating;
Wherein Delta tyb is a second preset deviation value, delta tyb is more than 0 ℃.
3. The refrigerator control method according to claim 1, characterized in that the first electric heating member (111) is provided on a bottom wall of the heating compartment (11).
4. A refrigerator control method according to claim 1, characterized in that a hot side fan (33) is provided at the hot side (31) and/or a cold side fan (34) is provided at the cold side (32).
5. A refrigerator control method according to claim 1, characterized in that a compressed steam refrigeration system is provided in the refrigerator body (1), the cold energy generated by the compressed steam refrigeration system being able to be directed into the cold storage compartment (12); and/or the cold storage component is arranged in the cold storage compartment (12).
6. The refrigerator control method according to claim 5, characterized in that the refrigerator body (1) is further configured with a freezing compartment (13), and the cooling capacity generated by the compressed steam refrigeration system can be guided into the freezing compartment (13); and/or the refrigerator body (1) is also provided with a transient freezing compartment (14), and the cold energy generated by the compressed steam refrigerating system can be guided into the transient freezing compartment (14).
7. The refrigerator control method according to claim 5, wherein an air outlet panel (121) is disposed in the refrigerating compartment (12), and a plurality of air outlets (122) are configured on the air outlet panel (121), and the plurality of air outlets (122) are respectively located around the air outlet panel (121).
CN202011548150.8A 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 Refrigerator and control method thereof Active CN112629120B (en)

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