CN112627472A - Wall plastering machine and working method thereof - Google Patents
Wall plastering machine and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112627472A CN112627472A CN202011517432.1A CN202011517432A CN112627472A CN 112627472 A CN112627472 A CN 112627472A CN 202011517432 A CN202011517432 A CN 202011517432A CN 112627472 A CN112627472 A CN 112627472A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- plastering machine
- plastering
- thickness adjusting
- wall plastering
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/16—Implements for after-treatment of plaster or the like before it has hardened or dried, e.g. smoothing-tools, profile trowels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/06—Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
- E04F21/08—Mechanical implements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a wall plastering machine which comprises a wall plastering machine frame, wherein a thickness adjusting frame is arranged in the frame, and a plastering device is arranged in the thickness adjusting frame; the lower part of the frame and the inner side of the top part are both provided with slideways; the thickness adjusting frame is arranged in the slideway; the frame is connected with a fixing plate, an adjusting screw rod penetrates through the fixing plate, and the end part of the adjusting screw rod is connected to the thickness adjusting frame; the plastering device comprises a frame body, wherein the outer side of the frame body is connected with a sliding sleeve which is sleeved on a support rod of the thickness adjusting frame; the frame body is internally provided with the auger, and the upper side of the outer barrel of the auger is provided with a filling opening; one end of the end part of the auger is connected with a power motor, and the other end of the end part of the auger is connected with a floating fan blade; the invention also provides a working method of the wall plastering machine. The wall plastering machine has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, less ash waste, quick cleaning after use, labor saving and high wall surface flatness.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction machinery, and particularly belongs to a wall plastering machine and a working method thereof.
Background
In the prior art, the plastering work is mainly divided into two modes, namely manual plastering and plastering by a plastering machine.
The manual plastering has the following defects that on one hand, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and on the other hand, the proficiency of each worker for plastering the wall is different, so that the wall plastering quality is unstable.
The wall plastering machine in the prior art has the advantages of complex structure, high manufacturing cost and unstable wall plastering quality, and is mainly used for plastering a wall surface in a flat vibration mode and a mould pressing mode; when plastering is carried out in a flat plate vibration mode, the success rate cannot reach a hundred percent, so that the ash material falls off; when plastering is carried out in a mould pressing mode, the mortar is directly pressed on the wall surface and cannot be stirred again, so that the condition of uneven mortar is easy to occur; therefore, the wall plastering machine in the prior art is not completely accepted by the construction industry;
therefore, it has been the direction of research of those skilled in the art to reduce the cost of the plastering machine and improve the plastering quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a wall plastering machine, which aims to reduce the machine cost and improve the wall plastering quality.
A wall plastering machine is characterized by comprising a wall plastering machine frame, wherein a thickness adjusting frame is arranged in the wall plastering machine frame, and a plastering device is arranged in the thickness adjusting frame; the lower part and the inner side of the top of the wall plastering machine frame are both provided with slide ways; the thickness adjusting frame is arranged in the slideway; a fixing plate is connected to the frame of the wall plastering machine, an adjusting screw rod penetrates through the fixing plate, and the end part of the adjusting screw rod is connected to the thickness adjusting frame;
the plastering device comprises a frame body, the outer side of the frame body is connected with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved on a support rod of the thickness adjusting frame; the auger is arranged in the frame body, and the upper side of the outer barrel of the auger is provided with a filling opening; one end of the packing auger is connected with a power motor, and the other end of the packing auger is connected with a floating fan blade; the frame body is also connected with a lifting motor; the output end of the lifting motor is connected with a steel wire rope, and the steel wire rope is connected to a steel wire rope wheel arranged on the lower side of the top end of the thickness adjusting frame through the steel wire rope wheel.
Furthermore, the support rod of the thickness adjusting frame is a polished rod.
Furthermore, two wire rope wheels are installed at the top of the thickness adjusting frame, and the steel wire ropes are sequentially wound around the two wire rope wheels at the upper side from the lower end of the wire rope wheel and then connected to the other end of the plastering device.
Furthermore, universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the wall plastering machine frame, and foot brake devices are installed on the universal wheels.
Furthermore, the rod pieces of the frame of the wall plastering machine and the thickness adjusting frame are telescopic rods.
Furthermore, the two transverse sides of the peripheral plate at the position of the floating fan blade are inclined edges which are higher than the plane of the floating fan blade; in the upper and lower two-side positions, the outermost side plate is in height accordance with the inclined edge and is obliquely connected to the plane where the floating fan blades are located from the outermost side plate.
Meanwhile, the invention also provides a working method of the wall plastering machine, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
after the plastering thickness is set, pushing the plastering machine to a fixed position, fixing the plastering machine by using a foot brake, putting the plaster into a plastering device from a filling port, starting a power motor and a lifting motor, driving a packing auger to rotate by the power motor, conveying the plaster to a plastering fan blade at the front end, driving the plastering device to move upwards by the lifting motor, and carrying the plaster to a plastering machine frame to cover and plaster evenly; after plastering from bottom to top, the power motor is turned off, the lifting motor works, the plastering device is descended, and the plastering machine moves to the next position to work.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the wall plastering machine provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure and low manufacturing cost; along with the matching use between the power motor and the lifting motor, the ash is evenly smeared on the wall; and the plastering device has the advantages that the plastering device is structurally designed, so that the waste of the plaster is avoided, and the plastering machine can be quickly and conveniently cleaned after being used, so that the labor is saved. Furthermore, in the plastering device, the auger is combined with the troweling fan blade structure, so that the wall surface flatness is greatly improved, and the troweling device is accepted by more customers and plasterers in the building industry. Therefore, the invention has better market prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the wall plastering machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top structure view of the wall plastering machine of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the plastering apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the plastering device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a wall plastering machine frame; 1.1, fixing a plate; 1.2, adjusting a lead screw; 2. a thickness adjusting bracket; 3. A plastering device; 3.1, a frame body; 3.2, a packing auger; 3.3, a power motor; 3.4, leveling the fan blades; 3.5, a lifting motor; 3.6, steel wire ropes; 3.7, a wire rope wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments.
Example 1
A wall plastering machine is characterized by comprising a wall plastering machine frame 1, wherein a thickness adjusting frame 2 is installed in the wall plastering machine frame 1, and a plastering device 3 is installed in the thickness adjusting frame 2; the lower part and the inner side of the top of the wall plastering machine frame 1 are both provided with slide ways; the thickness adjusting frame 2 is arranged in the slideway; a fixing plate 1.1 is connected to the frame 1 of the wall plastering machine, an adjusting screw 1.2 penetrates through the fixing plate 1.1, and the end part of the adjusting screw 1.2 is connected to a thickness adjusting frame 2; the rod pieces of the plastering machine frame 1 and the thickness adjusting frame 2 are telescopic rods; the height of the indoor space can be conveniently adjusted to support the indoor space at the upper end and the lower end, and the indoor space is reinforced and fixed.
The plastering device 3 comprises a frame body 3.1, the outer side of the frame body is connected with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on a support rod of the thickness adjusting frame 2, and the support rod of the thickness adjusting frame 2 is a polished rod; the frame body 3.1 is provided with an auger 3.2, and the upper side of the outer barrel of the auger is provided with a filling opening; one end of the packing auger 3.2 is connected with a power motor 3.3, and the other end is connected with a floating fan blade 3.4;
the two transverse sides of the peripheral plate at the position of the floating fan blade 3.4 are inclined edges which are higher than the plane of the floating fan blade; in the upper side position and the lower side position, the height of the outermost side plate is consistent with that of the inclined edge, and the outermost side plate is obliquely connected to the plane where the floating fan blades 3.4 are located;
the frame body 3.1 is also connected with a lifting motor 3.5; the output end of the lifting motor 3.5 is connected with a steel wire rope 3.6, and the steel wire rope 3.6 is connected to a steel wire rope wheel 3.7 arranged on the lower side of the top end of the thickness adjusting frame 2 through the steel wire rope wheel 3.7; two steel wire rope wheels 3.7 are arranged at the top of the thickness adjusting frame 2, and a steel wire rope 3.6 is sequentially wound from the lower end steel wire rope wheel 3.7 to the upper side steel wire rope wheels 3.7 and then connected to the other end of the plastering device 3; the effect of stable lifting is achieved.
The universal wheel is installed to plastering machine frame 1 bottom, and install the service brake device on the universal wheel.
Example 2
The working method of the wall plastering machine in the embodiment 1 comprises the following steps:
after the plastering thickness is set, pushing the plastering machine to a fixed position, fixing the plastering machine by a foot brake, putting the plaster into a plastering device 3 from a filling port, starting a power motor 3.3 and a lifting motor 3.5, driving a packing auger 3.2 to rotate by the power motor 3.3, conveying the plaster to a plastering fan blade 3.4 at the front end, driving the plastering device 3 to move up and down by the lifting motor 3.5, carrying the plaster to a plastering machine frame 1 covering position, and uniformly plastering; after plastering from bottom to top, the power motor is turned off, the lifting motor works, the plastering device is descended, and the plastering machine moves to the next position to work.
Claims (7)
1. A wall plastering machine is characterized by comprising a wall plastering machine frame, wherein a thickness adjusting frame is arranged in the wall plastering machine frame, and a plastering device is arranged in the thickness adjusting frame; the lower part and the inner side of the top of the wall plastering machine frame are both provided with slide ways; the thickness adjusting frame is arranged in the slideway; a fixing plate is connected to the frame of the wall plastering machine, an adjusting screw rod penetrates through the fixing plate, and the end part of the adjusting screw rod is connected to the thickness adjusting frame;
the plastering device comprises a frame body, the outer side of the frame body is connected with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved on a support rod of the thickness adjusting frame; the auger is arranged in the frame body, and the upper side of the outer barrel of the auger is provided with a filling opening; one end of the packing auger is connected with a power motor, and the other end of the packing auger is connected with a floating fan blade; the frame body is also connected with a lifting motor; the output end of the lifting motor is connected with a steel wire rope, and the steel wire rope is connected to a steel wire rope wheel arranged on the lower side of the top end of the thickness adjusting frame through the steel wire rope wheel.
2. The wall plastering machine of claim 1, wherein the support rod of the thickness adjusting bracket is a polished rod.
3. The wall plastering machine according to claim 1, wherein two wire rope wheels are installed on the top of the thickness adjusting frame, and the wire rope is sequentially wound from the lower wire rope wheel to the upper wire rope wheels and then connected to the other end of the plastering device.
4. The wall plastering machine of claim 1, wherein universal wheels are mounted at the bottom of the wall plastering machine frame, and foot brake devices are mounted on the universal wheels.
5. The wall plastering machine of claim 1, wherein the rod members of the wall plastering machine frame and the thickness adjusting frame are telescopic rods.
6. The wall plastering machine of claim 1, wherein the outer peripheral plate where the leveling fan blades are located is provided with inclined edges at two transverse sides which are higher than the plane where the leveling fan blades are located; in the upper and lower two-side positions, the outermost side plate is in height accordance with the inclined edge and is obliquely connected to the plane where the floating fan blades are located from the outermost side plate.
7. A method of operating a wall plastering machine as claimed in claim 1, comprising the steps of:
after the plastering thickness is set, pushing the plastering machine to a fixed position, fixing the plastering machine by using a foot brake, putting the plaster into a plastering device from a filling port, starting a power motor and a lifting motor, driving a packing auger to rotate by the power motor, conveying the plaster to a plastering fan blade at the front end, driving the plastering device to move upwards by the lifting motor, and carrying the plaster to a plastering machine frame to cover and plaster evenly; after plastering from bottom to top, the power motor is turned off, the lifting motor works, the plastering device is descended, and the plastering machine moves to the next position to work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011517432.1A CN112627472A (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Wall plastering machine and working method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011517432.1A CN112627472A (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Wall plastering machine and working method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112627472A true CN112627472A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
Family
ID=75320309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011517432.1A Pending CN112627472A (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Wall plastering machine and working method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112627472A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2412957Y (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-01-03 | 李进兰 | Plastering machine |
| US20020076279A1 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2002-06-20 | Quenzi Philip J. | Concrete placing and screeding apparatus and method |
| CN101328760A (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2008-12-24 | 贺启宇 | Automatic plastering machine |
| CN201258586Y (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2009-06-17 | 段承述 | Thrust type multi-knife rotating automatic wall plastering machine |
| CN104179337A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-12-03 | 徐州香柏年家具有限公司 | Novel wall plastering machine |
| CN205777362U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-12-07 | 黎思幸 | Mortar plastering Slicking apparatus |
-
2020
- 2020-12-21 CN CN202011517432.1A patent/CN112627472A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020076279A1 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2002-06-20 | Quenzi Philip J. | Concrete placing and screeding apparatus and method |
| CN2412957Y (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-01-03 | 李进兰 | Plastering machine |
| CN101328760A (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2008-12-24 | 贺启宇 | Automatic plastering machine |
| CN201258586Y (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2009-06-17 | 段承述 | Thrust type multi-knife rotating automatic wall plastering machine |
| CN104179337A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-12-03 | 徐州香柏年家具有限公司 | Novel wall plastering machine |
| CN205777362U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-12-07 | 黎思幸 | Mortar plastering Slicking apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20210409 |