CN112627427B - Anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability - Google Patents

Anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112627427B
CN112627427B CN202011442226.9A CN202011442226A CN112627427B CN 112627427 B CN112627427 B CN 112627427B CN 202011442226 A CN202011442226 A CN 202011442226A CN 112627427 B CN112627427 B CN 112627427B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brick body
brick
positioning support
evaporation
groove
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Application number
CN202011442226.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112627427A (en
Inventor
黎军华
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Shaoyang Huanguba Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
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Shaoyang Huanguba Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011442226.9A priority Critical patent/CN112627427B/en
Publication of CN112627427A publication Critical patent/CN112627427A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/16Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/18Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/16Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/20Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by filling material with or without reinforcements in small channels in, or in grooves between, the elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra

Abstract

The invention provides an anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability, which comprises a positioning support column, an upper binding, a first brick body, a lower binding, a second brick body and a grouting groove, wherein the second brick body is arranged at the lower side of the first brick body, the upper binding is arranged at the upper side of the first brick body, the positioning support column is arranged at the upper end surface of the first brick body, the grouting groove is arranged at the upper end surface of the first brick body, the lower binding is arranged at the lower side of the first brick body, the grouting groove is provided with a grouting through hole, a vacuum shock absorbing bubble is arranged in the first brick body, a positioning groove is arranged in the lower end surface of the first brick body, and quick evaporation assemblies are arranged at the two sides of the inner left side of the first brick body.

Description

Anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability
Technical Field
The invention relates to an anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability, and belongs to the technical field of building materials.
Background
Artificial small-sized blocks for construction are divided into sintered bricks (mainly referred to as clay bricks) and non-sintered bricks (lime sand bricks, fly ash bricks and the like), commonly called bricks. Clay bricks are prepared from clay (including shale, gangue, etc.) as main raw material through pug treatment, shaping, drying and calcining. Square and long bricks are sequentially created in the spring, autumn and war period in China, and the technology and production scale, quality and fancy varieties of the brick in Qin-Han period are remarkably developed, so that the brick is called as Qin-brick-Han tile. The environment-friendly brick is a novel wall material manufactured by taking fly ash, coal cinder, coal gangue, tailing slag, chemical slag or natural sand, sea mud, industrial waste, garbage incineration slag and the like (one or more of the above raw materials) as main raw materials and not calcining at high temperature.
Among the prior art, current antidetonation environmental protection brick is being used for the in-process of building, and stability is not enough, and the connection between the brick body is not firm enough, and the shock resistance of the brick body is not high enough, and the moisture evaporation rate in the pouring cement paste is slow, and the brick body does not have evaporation structure, and the antidetonation environmental protection brick that stability is good is urgently needed now to solve the problem that above-mentioned appears.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a good antidetonation environmental protection brick of stability, includes the reference column, goes up bordures, the first brick body, down bordures, the second brick body and grout groove, first brick body downside is provided with the second brick body, first brick body upside is provided with the bordures, first brick body up end is provided with the reference column, the grout groove has been seted up to first brick body up end, first brick body downside is provided with down bordures, grout groove downside is provided with the grout through-hole, the inside vacuum shock absorber bubble that is provided with of first brick body, the inside positioning groove that has seted up of terminal surface under the first brick body, the inside left side both sides of first brick body are provided with quick evaporation subassembly.
Further, the quick evaporation assembly comprises evaporating plate, evaporation hole, catchment passageway and water absorption filler, catchment passageway sets up in the inside left and right sides of first brick body, water absorption filler fills in catchment passageway inside, the evaporating plate sets up in catchment passageway right side, the evaporation hole has been seted up to the evaporating plate inside, the evaporation hole is provided with the multiunit, and multiunit evaporation hole rule is the same, multiunit the evaporation hole equidistance is seted up in the evaporating plate inside.
Further, the positioning support columns are provided with three groups, the diameters of the three groups of positioning support columns are the same, the three groups of positioning support columns are respectively arranged at the left side, the middle and the right side of the upper end face of the first brick body, the middle position of the positioning support columns is arranged in the grouting groove, and the length of the middle position of the positioning support columns is larger than that of the left side positioning support columns and the right side positioning support columns.
Further, the specification of the positioning groove is matched with that of the positioning support column, and the positioning groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the positioning support column, of the lower end face of the first brick body.
Further, the vacuum shock absorption foam is provided with a plurality of groups, the vacuum shock absorption foam is identical in specification, the vacuum shock absorption foam is irregularly dispersed in the first brick body, and the vacuum shock absorption foam is of a circular structure.
Further, the second brick body is identical to the first brick body in specification.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability, the positioning support column, the upper edge, the first brick body, the lower edge, the second brick body, the grouting groove, the grouting through hole, the vacuum shock absorption foam, the rapid evaporation component and the positioning groove are added, so that the brick bodies can be stably connected, the problem that the stability of the original anti-seismic environment-friendly brick is not good enough is solved, and the stability of the anti-seismic environment-friendly brick is improved.
Because the three groups of positioning support columns are arranged, the diameters of the three groups of positioning support columns are the same, the three groups of positioning support columns are respectively arranged at the left side, the middle and the right side of the upper end face of the first brick body, the middle position positioning support column is arranged in the grouting groove, the length of the middle position positioning support column is larger than that of the left side and the right side positioning support column, the design improves the connection stability between brick bodies, and because the specification of the positioning groove is matched with that of the positioning support column, the positioning groove is arranged at the corresponding position of the lower end face of the first brick body and the positioning support column.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of an anti-seismic environmental protection brick with good stability according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A;
in the figure: 1-positioning support column, 2-upper edge, 3-first brick body, 4-lower edge, 5-second brick body, 6-grouting groove, 7-grouting through hole, 8-vacuum shock absorber, 9-quick evaporation component, 10-positioning groove, 91-evaporation plate, 92-evaporation hole, 93-water collecting channel and 94-water absorbing filler.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a good antidetonation environmental protection brick of stability, including location support column 1, go up bordure 2, first brick body 3, lower bordure 4, second brick body 5 and grout groove 6, first brick body 3 downside is provided with second brick body 5, first brick body 3 upside is provided with and bordures 2, first brick body 3 up end is provided with location support column 1, grout groove 6 has been seted up to first brick body 3 up end, first brick body 3 downside is provided with down bordure 4, grout groove 6 downside is provided with grout through-hole 7, first brick body 3 inside is provided with vacuum shock absorber 8, first brick body 3 lower terminal surface inside has been seted up positioning groove 10, first brick body 3 inside left side both sides are provided with quick evaporation subassembly 9, this design has solved the not enough problem of original antidetonation environmental protection brick stability.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the quick evaporation component 9 comprises an evaporation plate 91, evaporation holes 92, a water collecting channel 93 and water absorbing fillers 94, wherein the water collecting channel 93 is arranged on the left side and the right side inside the first brick body 3, the water absorbing fillers 94 are filled inside the water collecting channel 93, the evaporation plate 91 is arranged on the right side of the water collecting channel 93, the evaporation holes 92 are arranged inside the evaporation plate 91, the evaporation holes 92 are provided with multiple groups, the multiple groups of evaporation holes 92 are identical in specification, the multiple groups of evaporation holes 92 are formed inside the evaporation plate 91 at equal intervals, and the design is convenient for quickly evaporating water in poured cement paste so that the cement paste can be quickly dried.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the positioning support column 1 is provided with three groups, the diameters of the three groups of positioning support columns 1 are the same, the three groups of positioning support columns 1 are respectively arranged at the left side, the middle and the right side of the upper end face of the first brick body 3, the middle position positioning support column 1 is arranged in the grouting groove 6, the length of the middle position positioning support column 1 is greater than that of the left side and the right side positioning support column 1, the design improves the connection stability between the brick bodies, the specification of the positioning groove 10 is matched with that of the positioning support column 1, the positioning groove 10 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the positioning support column 1, of the lower end face of the first brick body 3, the positioning groove 10 is convenient for positioning connection of the positioning support column 1, the vacuum damping foam 8 is provided with a plurality of groups, the vacuum damping foam 8 is identical in specification, the plurality of groups of vacuum damping foam 8 are randomly dispersed in the first brick body 3, the vacuum damping foam 8 is of a circular structure, the design improves the anti-seismic performance of the brick bodies, the second brick body 5 is identical with the first brick body 3 in specification, and the design is convenient for stable connection between the first brick body 3 and the second brick body 5.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the staff firstly places the first brick body 3 on the upper side of the second brick body 5, the positioning support column 1 of the upper end face of the second brick body 5 is inserted into the positioning groove 10 of the lower end face of the first brick body 3, then the lower wrapping edge 4 of the lower side of the first brick body 3 is tightly attached to the upper wrapping edge 2 of the upper side of the second brick body 5, the first brick body 3 and the second brick body 5 can be stably connected through the positioning support column 1, cement paste is poured into the grouting groove 6 of the upper end face of the first brick body 3, cement paste flows downwards in the grouting groove 6 and flows into the grouting through hole 7, then external cement paste flows into a gap between the first brick body 3 and the second brick body 5 through the grouting through hole 7, moisture in the cement paste can be absorbed through the water absorption filler 94 in the quick evaporation component 9, then the moisture is emitted to the outside through the evaporation hole 92 in the evaporation plate 91, the moisture evaporation speed of the cement paste can be improved, the cement paste is quickly dried, the first brick body 3 and the second brick body 5 can be stably connected, the shock-absorbing capacity of the shock-absorbing brick body can be improved through the grouting through hole 8.
While the fundamental and principal features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a antidetonation environmental protection brick that stability is good, includes the location support column, goes up bordures, the first brick body, down bordures, the second brick body and grout groove, its characterized in that: the novel brick comprises a brick body, and is characterized in that a second brick body is arranged on the lower side of the brick body, an upper wrapping edge is arranged on the upper side of the brick body, a positioning supporting column is arranged on the upper end face of the brick body, a grouting groove is formed in the upper end face of the brick body, a lower wrapping edge is arranged on the lower side of the brick body, a grouting through hole is formed in the lower side of the grouting groove, a vacuum shock absorber is arranged in the brick body, a positioning groove is formed in the lower end face of the brick body, and quick evaporation assemblies are arranged on the left side and the right side of the brick body;
the rapid evaporation assembly consists of an evaporation plate, evaporation holes, a water collecting channel and water absorbing fillers, wherein the water collecting channel is formed in the left side and the right side of the inside of the first brick body, the water absorbing fillers are filled in the water collecting channel, the evaporation plate is arranged on the right side of the water collecting channel, the evaporation holes are formed in the evaporation plate, the evaporation holes are provided with multiple groups, the evaporation holes are identical in specification, and the evaporation holes are formed in the evaporation plate at equal intervals.
2. The anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the positioning support columns are provided with three groups, the diameters of the three groups of positioning support columns are the same, the three groups of positioning support columns are respectively arranged at the left side, the middle and the right side of the upper end face of the first brick body, the middle position of the positioning support columns is arranged inside the grouting groove, and the length of the middle position of the positioning support columns is larger than that of the left side positioning support columns and the right side positioning support columns.
3. The anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the specification of the positioning groove is matched with that of the positioning support column, and the positioning groove is arranged at the position of the lower end face of the first brick body corresponding to the positioning support column.
4. The anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the vacuum shock absorber is provided with the multiunit, and the multiunit vacuum shock absorber specification is the same, multiunit vacuum shock absorber irregularly disperses in the inside of the first brick body, vacuum shock absorber is circular structure.
5. The anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the second brick body has the same specification as the first brick body.
CN202011442226.9A 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability Active CN112627427B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011442226.9A CN112627427B (en) 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011442226.9A CN112627427B (en) 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Anti-seismic environment-friendly brick with good stability

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CN112627427A CN112627427A (en) 2021-04-09
CN112627427B true CN112627427B (en) 2023-09-29

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201078925Y (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-07-02 张宪文 Greening vegetation assembled bricks
CN202370149U (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-08-08 王晓进 Hollow cast brick
CN203742056U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-30 泉州德科达机械制造有限公司 Environment-friendly earthquake resistant wall
CN105484420A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-13 张长华 Anti-shock brick
KR101688832B1 (en) * 2016-02-01 2017-01-02 이종하 the block for a building and a building method
CN206157987U (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-05-10 江苏金林绿色科技有限公司 High stability antidetonation brick
CN207484802U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-06-12 遵义市旭辉新型节能建材有限公司 Waste residue anti-seismic brick
CN208668199U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-03-29 重庆建工住宅建设有限公司 A kind of moisture retention concrete permeable pavement brick
CN110499865A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-11-26 湖北科思达节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection brick that stability is strong

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201078925Y (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-07-02 张宪文 Greening vegetation assembled bricks
CN202370149U (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-08-08 王晓进 Hollow cast brick
CN203742056U (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-07-30 泉州德科达机械制造有限公司 Environment-friendly earthquake resistant wall
CN105484420A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-13 张长华 Anti-shock brick
KR101688832B1 (en) * 2016-02-01 2017-01-02 이종하 the block for a building and a building method
CN206157987U (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-05-10 江苏金林绿色科技有限公司 High stability antidetonation brick
CN207484802U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-06-12 遵义市旭辉新型节能建材有限公司 Waste residue anti-seismic brick
CN208668199U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-03-29 重庆建工住宅建设有限公司 A kind of moisture retention concrete permeable pavement brick
CN110499865A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-11-26 湖北科思达节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection brick that stability is strong

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