CN112626972A - Cobblestone laying device for municipal construction - Google Patents
Cobblestone laying device for municipal construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN112626972A CN112626972A CN202110005947.1A CN202110005947A CN112626972A CN 112626972 A CN112626972 A CN 112626972A CN 202110005947 A CN202110005947 A CN 202110005947A CN 112626972 A CN112626972 A CN 112626972A
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- fixedly connected
- cement
- rotating shaft
- cobblestone
- plate
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
- E01C19/21—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials for simultaneously but separately applying liquid material and granular or pulverulent material, e.g. bitumen and grit, with or without spreading ; for filling grooves and gritting the filling
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/01—Devices or auxiliary means for setting-out or checking the configuration of new surfacing, e.g. templates, screed or reference line supports; Applications of apparatus for measuring, indicating, or recording the surface configuration of existing surfacing, e.g. profilographs
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a paving device, in particular to a cobble paving device for municipal construction. The technical problem is to provide a cobble laying device for municipal construction, which replaces constructors to lay cobbles. The technical scheme is that the cobble laying device for municipal construction comprises a tractor, a connecting rod, an underframe, a containing box, a partition plate, a traction plate, a first bearing seat and the like; a circular connector is installed to tractor one side, still is equipped with out mud mouth and a cobble mouth on the chassis, holds case fixed connection on the chassis, and baffle fixed connection holds the incasement and has divided into cement room and cobble room with it. The invention has the advantages that: the automatic cement discharging device arranged on the vehicle body can automatically lay the stirred cement on a road to be laid, and the automatic cobble discharging device can automatically place cobbles on the cement road to be laid instead of manually placing the cobbles, so that the time-saving and labor-saving effects are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a paving device, in particular to a cobble paving device for municipal construction.
Background
Cobblestones are stones formed by the impact of mountain floods and the continuous squeezing and friction in the flowing water transportation process, have the colors of black, white, yellow, red, dark green, green gray and the like, and are mainly produced in riverways, riverbeds and river floods.
Before paving cobblestones, manually placing the cobblestones to be paved on the cement mortar which is well alive according to the requirements, and tapping the cobblestones with a rubber hammer until the cobblestones are compact and flat to meet the requirements.
And during municipal construction, the laying of cobblestones is mostly completed by the manual laying of constructors, and the manual laying has a drawback, and when the laying area is big, the constructor that needs is many, and constructor's work load is also big, still need to tap the cobblestones with the rubber hammer until closely knit level and reach the requirement, wastes time and energy promptly, still can prolong the time limit for a project of accomplishing the delivery sometimes.
Therefore, there is a particular need for an apparatus that can replace the construction personnel in the cobblestone placement work in municipal construction.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that when the laying area is large, more constructors are needed, the labor workload of the constructors is large, the rubber hammer is used for tapping cobblestones until the cobblestones are compact and flat until the cobblestones meet the requirements, time and labor are wasted, and the delivery period is prolonged sometimes, the technical problem of the invention is that: provides a cobblestone laying device for municipal construction, which replaces constructors to lay cobblestones.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a cobble laying device for municipal construction comprises a tractor, a connecting rod, a chassis, a containing box, a partition plate, a traction plate, a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, wheels, an automatic cement discharging device and an automatic cobble discharging device, wherein a circular connector is installed on one side of the tractor, a sludge outlet and a cobble outlet are also formed in the chassis, the containing box is fixedly connected to the chassis, the partition plate is fixedly connected into the containing box and divided into a cement chamber and a cobble chamber, the traction plate is fixedly connected to one side of the containing box, a circular connector is installed on one side of the traction plate, the traction plate and the tractor are connected together through a detachable connecting rod, two pairs of first bearing seats are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower surface of the chassis, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two pairs of first bearing seats, a pair of wheels are fixedly connected to two ends of the first rotating shaft, and an automatic cement discharging device subassembly is fixedly connected with, the traction connecting plate is fixedly connected to the automatic cobble discharging device part assembly, and the automatic cobble discharging device part assembly is also fixedly connected with the underframe.
In addition, particularly preferably, the automatic cement discharging device comprises a first inclined frame, an arc baffle, a first synchronous wheel, a second bearing seat, a one-way bearing, a second synchronous wheel, a first belt, a first gear, a long slide rail, a cement baffle, a first rack, a first inclined block, a first fixed seat, a first slide bar, a second inclined block, a first spring, a circular tube, a first fixed plate and a second spring, wherein the first inclined frame is fixedly connected in a cement chamber at the position of a cement outlet on the chassis, the arc baffle is fixedly connected on one side of the chassis, the first synchronous wheel is fixedly connected on a first rotating shaft, the second bearing seat is fixedly connected under the chassis, the one-way bearing is rotatably connected in the second bearing seat, the second synchronous wheel is fixedly connected on the one-way bearing, the first belt is wound between the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel, the first gear is fixedly connected at the other end of the one-way bearing, the long slide rails are fixedly connected with two sides of the cement baffle plate, the cement baffle plate is connected with the underframe through the long slide rails in a sliding way, the first rack is fixedly connected with one side of the cement baffle plate and is meshed with the first gear, a first inclined block fixedly connected is also arranged on one side of the cement baffle plate, a first fixed seat is fixedly connected on the underframe, a first slide bar is rotationally connected with the first fixed seat, one end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with a second inclined block, one end of a first spring is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the second inclined block, one side of the cement baffle is fixedly connected with a plurality of round pipes, the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the arc baffle, one end of each round pipe is fixedly connected with the cement baffle, the other end of each round pipe is connected with the first fixing plate in a sliding way, the round pipe is sleeved with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the cement baffle, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the automatic cobble discharging device comprises a second inclined frame, a screen, a fixed frame, a second rotating shaft, a third synchronizing wheel, a third rotating shaft, a fourth synchronizing wheel, a second belt, a transmission, a third bearing seat, a fixed block, a fourth rotating shaft, a four-position intermittent mechanism and a swing arm, the second inclined frame is fixedly connected in a cobble room with a cobble outlet on the bottom frame, the screen is fixedly connected in the cobble outlet on the bottom frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected on one side under the bottom frame, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with one side of the fixed frame, the third synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is also rotatably connected on one side of the fixed frame, the fourth synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected on the third rotating shaft, the second belt is wound between the third synchronizing wheel and the fourth synchronizing wheel, the power input end of the transmission is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft, and the power output end of the transmission is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft, the third bearing seat is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom frame, the fixing blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower portion of the bottom frame, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing blocks on two sides, the power input end of the four-direction intermittent mechanism is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft, the swing arm is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft, the power output end of the four-direction intermittent mechanism is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft, the swing arm is located at the position of a cobble outlet of the bottom frame, and the swing arm is in contact with the screen.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the cement quantity adjusting mechanism is further included, the cement quantity adjusting mechanism comprises a second fixed seat, a second sliding rod, a second gear, an adjusting transverse plate and a second rack, the second fixed seat is fixed on the cement baffle plate, the second sliding rod is rotatably connected with the second fixed seat, the second gear is fixedly connected to the second sliding rod, the adjusting transverse plate is slidably connected to one side of the cement baffle plate, the second rack is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting transverse plate, and the second gear is meshed with the second rack.
In addition, it is especially preferred, still hang the flat board including laying cement thickness adjustment mechanism and cement, it has first guide rail to lay cement thickness adjustment mechanism, the guide block, screw and second fixed plate, first guide rail fixed connection is in the both sides that hold the case, guide block sliding connection is on the first guide rail of both sides, but still be equipped with height-adjusting's third screw on the guide block, the third screw passes through threaded connection with the guide block, second fixed plate fixed connection is under the guide block of both sides, hang the flat board at second fixed plate one side fixedly connected with cement.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the cement paving machine further comprises a cement paving width adjusting mechanism, wherein the cement paving width adjusting mechanism comprises a second guide rail, a thread block and a first screw rod, the second guide rail is fixedly connected below the second fixing plate, the thread block is slidably connected on the second guide rail, and the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the thread block.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the device further comprises a pressing plate, and four pressing plates fixedly connected are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft on one side of the bottom frame.
In addition, it is especially preferred, still including laying cobblestone width mechanism, lay cobblestone width mechanism including square pipe and second screw rod, square pipe is violently laid on the export both sides of cement room and cobblestone room, and square pipe is located the export position of cobblestone room and is equipped with the through-hole, and square pipe sliding connection is under first sloping and the second sloping, and the second screw rod passes through threaded connection with square pipe one side.
In addition, particularly preferably, the cement paving thickness adjusting mechanism is further provided with a graduated scale, so that the height of the paved cement can be visually expressed.
The invention has the following advantages:
the automatic cement discharging device arranged on the vehicle body can automatically lay the stirred cement on a road to be laid, and the automatic cobble discharging device can automatically place cobbles on the cement road to be laid instead of manually placing the cobbles, so that the time-saving and labor-saving effects are achieved.
2 the mechanism for adjusting the amount of the discharged cement on the vehicle body can control the amount of the discharged cement by adjusting the amount of the cement falling from the cement outlet, the mechanism for adjusting the width of the cement paved area on the vehicle body can adjust the width of the cement paved area, and the mechanism for adjusting the amount of the discharged cement, the mechanism for adjusting the width of the discharged cement and the cement hanging plate work in cooperation with each other, so that the cement paved in the adjusted width can be scraped off, and the cobblestones can be paved conveniently at the back.
3 the pressing plate arranged on the vehicle body can extrude and embed the cobbles which are screened by the automatic cobble discharging device and fall on the cement with the regulated laying thickness and width and are cut and scraped, thereby removing the manual striking process and shortening the time of laying engineering.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the automatic cement discharging device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the automatic cement discharging device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic cement discharging device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the automatic cement discharging device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the automatic cobble discharging device of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the automatic cobble discharging device of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the automatic cobble discharging device of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the automatic cobble discharging device of the invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure for adjusting the amount of sludge in the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a paving cement thickness adjusting mechanism and a paving cement width adjusting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the cobblestone width paving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the platen according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. tractor, 101, connecting rod, 2, underframe, 201, containing box, 2011, partition, 2012, traction plate, 3, first bearing seat, 4, first rotating shaft, 5, wheel, 601, first inclined frame, 602, arc baffle, 603, first synchronizing wheel, 604, second bearing seat, 605, one-way bearing, 606, second synchronizing wheel, 607, first belt, 608, first gear, 609, long sliding rail, 610, cement baffle, 611, first rack, 612, first inclined block, 613, first fixed seat, 614, first sliding rod, 615, second inclined block, 616, first spring, 617, circular pipe, 618, first fixing plate, 619, second spring, 701, second inclined frame, 702, screen mesh, 703, fixing frame, 704, second rotating shaft, 705, third synchronizing wheel, 706, third rotating shaft, 707, fourth synchronizing wheel, 708, second belt, 709, transmission, 710, third bearing seat, 711. the fixed block, 712, a fourth rotating shaft, 713, a four-direction intermittent mechanism, 714, a swing arm, 801, a second fixed seat, 802, a second sliding rod, 803, a second gear, 804, an adjusting transverse plate, 805, a second rack, 901, a first guide rail, 902, a guide block, 903, a second fixed plate, 904, a screw, 9031, a cement hanging plate, 1001, a second guide rail, 1002, a threaded block, 1003, a first screw, 11, a pressing plate, 1201, a square tube, 1202 and a second screw.
Detailed Description
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. In addition, "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" in this document are referred to the placement states shown in the drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-12, the present invention comprises a tractor 1, a connecting rod 101, a chassis 2, a containing box 201, a partition 2011, a traction plate 2012, a first bearing seat 3, a first rotating shaft 4, wheels 5, an automatic cement discharging device and an automatic cobble discharging device, wherein a circular connector is installed at the right side of the tractor 1, a mud outlet and a cobble outlet are also installed at the upper part of the chassis 2, the containing box 201 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the chassis 2, the partition 2011 is fixedly connected to a central symmetry line in the containing box 201 and divides the containing box into a cement chamber and a cobble chamber, the traction plate 2012 is fixedly connected to the left side of the containing box 201, a circular connector is installed at the left side of the traction plate 2012, the traction plate 2012 is connected to the tractor 1 through the detachable connecting rod 101, two pairs of first bearing seats 3 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower part of the chassis 2, the first, wheels 5 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft 4, the automatic mud discharging device part assembly is fixedly connected with the underframe 2, the traction connecting plate is fixedly connected to the automatic cobblestone discharging device part assembly, and the automatic cobblestone discharging device part assembly is also fixedly connected with the underframe 2.
The method comprises the steps that a constructor pulls a cobble laying device to a pavement needing to lay cobbles by a tractor 1, cement needing to be used is stirred in proportion and placed into a cement chamber before the beginning of laying work, the cobbles needing to be laid are cleaned and placed into a cobble chamber, after all preparation work are ready, the tractor 1 is started, the tractor 1 starts to advance leftwards, wheels 5 of the cobble laying device are driven by a connecting rod 101 to advance leftwards, cement begins to fall down when the wheels 5 advance, and the cobble discharging device starts to automatically fall down cobbles after the cement begins to fall down by the automatic cement discharging device.
Example 2
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2-5, the automatic cement discharging device includes a first inclined frame 601, a curved baffle 602, a first synchronizing wheel 603, a second bearing seat 604, a one-way bearing 605, a second synchronizing wheel 606, a first belt 607, a first gear 608, a long slide rail 609, a cement baffle 610, a first rack 611, a first inclined block 612, a first fixed seat 613, a first slide bar 614, a second inclined block 615, a first spring 616, a circular tube 617, a first fixed plate 618 and a second spring 619, the first inclined frame 601 is fixedly connected to a cement chamber at a position of a mud outlet on the left side of the upper portion of the chassis 2, the curved baffle 602 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper portion of the chassis 2, the front end of the first rotating shaft 4 on the left side close to the first bearing seat 3 is fixedly connected to the first synchronizing wheel 603, the second bearing seat 604 is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower portion of the chassis 2, the one-way bearing 605, a second synchronizing wheel 606 is fixedly connected to the front end of the one-way bearing 605 near the second bearing seat 604, a first belt 607 is wound between the first synchronizing wheel 603 and the second synchronizing wheel 606, a first gear 608 is also fixedly connected to the rear end of the one-way bearing 605, long slide rails 609 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right portion of the cement baffle 610, the cement baffle 610 is slidably connected to the cement baffle 610 through long slide rails 609 on the front and rear sides of the lower portion of the chassis 2, a first rack 611 is fixedly connected to the right portion of the front side of the cement baffle 610, the first rack 611 is meshed with the first gear 608, a first inclined block 612 is also fixedly connected to the left portion of the front side of the cement baffle 610, a first fixed seat 613 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower portion of the chassis 2, the front end of a first sliding rod 614 is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat 613, a second inclined block 615 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first sliding rod 614, the, the rear end of first spring 616 and second sloping block 615 fixed connection, still a plurality of pipe 617 of fixedly connected with in cement baffle 610 left side, first fixed plate 618 and cowl 602 fixed connection, pipe 617 right-hand member and cement baffle 610 fixed connection, pipe 617 left end and first fixed plate 618 sliding connection, the cover has second spring 619 on pipe 617, second spring 619 right-hand member and cement baffle 610 fixed connection, second spring 619 left end and first fixed plate 618 fixed connection.
When the tractor 1 drives the cobble laying device to start to advance, the wheel 5 on the first rotating shaft 4 rotates forwards, the first synchronizing wheel 603 fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 4 drives the second synchronizing wheel 606 on the second rotating shaft 704 to rotate forwards through a belt, the second synchronizing wheel 606 drives the first gear 608 on the one-way bearing 605 to rotate clockwise, the first rack 611 fixedly connected to the cement baffle 610 is meshed with the first gear 608 to drive the cement baffle 610 to move leftwards, when the first inclined block 612 on the cement baffle 610 moves to be in contact with the second inclined block 615, the first spring 616 and the second spring 619 are squeezed, when the first inclined block 612 on the cement baffle 610 moves to be in contact with the second inclined block 615, the cement baffle 610 is clamped by the second inclined block 615, cement which is stirred in advance at the moment falls down, when work is finished or cement needs to be refilled, only the first sliding rod 614 on the second inclined block 615 needs to be pulled manually, and the cement baffle 610 is reset through the second spring 619 to block the outlet of the cement chamber again.
Example 3
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6 to 9, the automatic cobble discharging device includes a second inclined frame 701, a screen 702, a fixed frame 703, a second rotating shaft 704, a third synchronizing wheel 705, a third rotating shaft 706, a fourth synchronizing wheel 707, a second belt 708, a transmission 709, a third bearing seat 710, a fixed block 711, a fourth rotating shaft 712, a four-position intermittent mechanism 713 and a swing arm 714, the second inclined frame 701 is fixedly connected to a cobble room at a position where a cobble outlet is formed on the right side of the upper portion of the chassis 2, the screen 702 is fixedly connected to a position where the cobble outlet is formed in the chassis 2, the fixed frame 703 is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower portion of the chassis 2, the second rotating shaft 704 is rotatably connected to the right side of the fixed frame 703, the front end of the second rotating shaft 704 is fixedly connected to the third synchronizing wheel 705, the third rotating shaft 706 is also rotatably connected to the right side of the fixed frame 703, the fourth synchronizing wheel 707 is fixedly connected to the front end, a second belt 708 is wound between the third synchronizing wheel 705 and the fourth synchronizing wheel 707, a power input end of a transmission 709 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 704, a power output end of the transmission 709 is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 706, a third bearing seat 710 is fixedly connected to one side of the underframe 2, fixing blocks 711 are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower portion of the underframe 2, a fourth rotating shaft 712 is rotatably connected in the fixing blocks 711 on two sides, a power input end of a four-position intermittent mechanism 713 is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 706, a swing arm 714 is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft 712, a power output end of the four-position intermittent mechanism 713 is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft 712, the swing arm 714 is located at a position where a cobblestone outlet of the underframe 2 is formed, and the swing.
When the tractor 1 drives the cobblestone laying device to start to advance, cobblestones in a cobblestone chamber are orderly arranged through the screen 702, the third synchronizing wheel 705 on the second rotating shaft 704 is driven by the fourth synchronizing wheel 707 on the first rotating shaft 4 through the second belt 708 to rotate clockwise, power is transmitted into the speed changer 709 and the four-direction intermittent mechanism 713, the speed changer 709 and the four-direction intermittent mechanism 713 are the prior art, the power is finally transmitted onto the swing arm 714 in the next description without much theory, the swing arm 714 drives the cobblestones which are orderly arranged in the screen 702 to fall down through clockwise rotation, because the speed changer 709 is added into the device, the speed can be adjusted through adjusting the speed changer 709, and the frequency of the cobblestones brought out by the swing arm 714 is adjusted.
Example 4
Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, the cement flow adjusting mechanism further includes a mechanism for adjusting the amount of cement discharged, the mechanism for adjusting the amount of cement discharged includes a second fixed seat 801, a second sliding rod 802, a second gear 803, an adjusting transverse plate 804 and a second rack 805, the second fixed seat 801 is fixed on the rear side of the lower portion of the cement baffle 610 far away from the first rotating shaft 4, the front end of the second sliding rod 802 is rotatably connected with the second fixed seat 801, the second gear 803 is fixedly connected to the rear-facing position in the middle of the second sliding rod 802, the adjusting transverse plate 804 is slidably connected to the right side of the cement baffle 610, the second rack 805 is fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting transverse plate 804, and the second gear 803 is engaged with the.
During construction, a worker rotates the second sliding rod 802 clockwise by screwing to drive the second gear 803 to be meshed with the second rack 805 on the horizontal adjusting plate 804, the second gear 803 is meshed with the second rack 805 to enable the horizontal adjusting plate 804 to slide rightwards in the cement baffle 610, so that the dropping cement quantity of the mud outlet is increased, and the dropping cement quantity of the mud outlet is decreased by rotating anticlockwise.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 10, the concrete storage container further comprises a cement paving thickness adjusting mechanism and a cement hanging plate 9031, the cement paving thickness adjusting mechanism comprises a first guide rail 901, a guide block 902, screws 904 and a second fixing plate 903, the first guide rail 901 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the storage container 201, the guide block 902 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first guide rail 901 on the front side and the rear side, a third screw 904 with adjustable height is further arranged on the outer wall of the guide block 902, the third screw 904 on the front side and the rear side is connected with the guide block 902 on the front side and the rear side through threads, the second fixing plate 903 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the guide block 902 on the front side and the rear side, and the cement hanging.
When the laying thickness of laying cement needs to be adjusted, screw 904 arranged on a guide block 902 connected with a first guide rail 901 in a sliding mode is manually rotated by constructors, the screw 904 is loosened, a second fixing plate 903 at the moment can descend, when the laying height is adjusted, the screw 904 is manually screwed, the second fixing plate 903 at the moment can be fixed on the height, the effect of adjusting the thickness of the laid cement is achieved, cement hanging plates 9031 can be used for achieving one tiling of the falling cement, and subsequent laying of cobblestones is facilitated.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 11, the cement paving width adjusting mechanism is further included, the cement paving width adjusting mechanism includes a second guide rail 1001, a threaded block 1002 and a first threaded rod 1003, the second guide rail 1001 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the second fixing plate 903, the threaded block 1002 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 1001 on the front and rear sides, and the first threaded rod 1003 is in threaded connection with the threaded blocks 1002 on the front and rear sides.
The construction worker can manually rotate the first screw rods 1003 on the thread blocks 1002 on the two sides according to the width of the road surface to enable the thread blocks 1002 on the two sides to relatively slide along the second guide rail 1001, and therefore the width of the cement paving area can be adjusted.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 13, the device further includes a pressing plate 11, and four pressing plates 11 fixedly connected to each other are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft 4 on the right side of the lower portion of the bottom frame.
When the cobblestones fall down to the cement with the adjusted laying thickness and width through the rotary belt of the swing arm 714, the pressing plate 11 rotates clockwise through the first rotating shaft 4 to press the falling cobblestones to be embedded into the cement with the adjusted laying thickness and width.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 12, the cobble width paving mechanism further comprises a cobble width paving mechanism, the cobble width paving mechanism comprises a square pipe 1201 and a second screw 1202, the square pipe 1201 is transversely paved on the front side and the rear side of an outlet of a cement chamber and an outlet of a cobble chamber, a through hole is formed in the position, located at the outlet of the cobble chamber, of the square pipe 1201, the square pipe 1201 is slidably connected to the lower portions of the first inclined frame 601 and the second inclined frame 701, and the second screw 1202 is in threaded connection with the right side of the square pipe 1201.
When the cement width is laid and adjusted, in order to ensure the laying effect, the width of falling cobblestones can be adjusted, the second screw rod 1202 on the square pipe 1201 is rotated clockwise by constructors through manual rotation, the square pipe 1201 can move leftwards along the underframe 2 to block the screens 702 on both sides and the cement outlets on both sides, and the square pipe 1201 can move rightwards along the underframe 2 by anticlockwise rotation, so that the width of laying cobblestones is the same as the width of laid cement.
Still including still installing a scale on laying cement thickness adjustment mechanism, can the high of cement of laying by visual expression.
Still install a scale on laying cement thickness adjustment mechanism, do not need the manual work to carry out manual measurement, can the thickness of laying cement of visual expression.
The above examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A cobblestone laying device for municipal construction comprises a tractor (1), a connecting rod (101), an underframe (2), a containing box (201), a partition plate (2011), a traction plate (2012), a first bearing seat (3), a first rotating shaft (4) and wheels (5), wherein a circular connecting port is installed on one side of the tractor (1), a mud outlet and a cobblestone outlet are also formed in the underframe (2), the containing box (201) is fixedly connected onto the underframe (2), the partition plate (2011) is fixedly connected into the containing box (201) and divides the containing box into a cement chamber and a cobblestone chamber, the traction plate (2012) is fixedly connected onto one side of the containing box (201), a circular connecting port is installed on one side of the traction plate (2012), the traction plate (2012) is connected with the tractor (1) through the detachable connecting rod (101), two pairs of first bearing seats (3) are fixedly connected onto two sides below the underframe (2), all rotate between two pairs of first bearing blocks (3) and be connected with first pivot (4), equal fixedly connected with a pair of wheel (5) in the both ends of first pivot (4), its characterized in that still includes automatic cement device and the automatic cobble device of going out, automatic cement device portion subassembly and chassis (2) fixed connection of going out, pull connecting plate fixed connection on the automatic cobble device part subassembly of going out, automatic cobble device part subassembly of going out also with chassis (2) fixed connection.
2. The cobble laying device for municipal construction according to claim 1, wherein the automatic cement discharging device comprises a first inclined frame (601), a curved baffle (602), a first synchronizing wheel (603), a second bearing seat (604), a one-way bearing (605), a second synchronizing wheel (606), a first belt (607), a first gear (608), a long slide rail (609), a cement baffle (610), a first rack (611), a first inclined block (612), a first fixing seat (613), a first slide rail (614), a second inclined block (615), a first spring (616), a circular tube (617), a first fixing plate (618) and a second spring (619), the first inclined frame (601) is fixedly connected in a cement chamber at a position where a mud outlet is formed in the bottom frame (2), the curved baffle (602) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom frame (2), the first synchronizing wheel (603) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (4), the second bearing seat (604) is fixedly connected below the bottom frame (2), the one-way bearing (605) is rotatably connected in the second bearing seat (604), the one-way bearing (605) is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel (606), a first belt (607) is wound between the first synchronous wheel (603) and the second synchronous wheel (606), the other end of the one-way bearing (605) is also fixedly connected with a first gear (608), a long slide rail (609) is fixedly connected at two sides of a cement baffle (610), the cement baffle (610) is slidably connected with the bottom frame (2) through the long slide rail (609), a first rack (611) is fixedly connected at one side of the cement baffle (610), the first rack (611) is meshed with the first gear (608), a first inclined block (612) is fixedly connected at one side of the cement baffle (610), a first fixed seat (613) is fixedly connected on the bottom frame (2), and a first slide bar (614) is rotatably connected with a first fixed seat (613), one end of the first sliding rod (614) is fixedly connected with a second inclined block (615), one end of the first spring (616) is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod (614), the other end of the first spring (616) is fixedly connected with the second inclined block (615), one side of the cement baffle plate (610) is further fixedly connected with a plurality of round tubes (617), the first fixing plate (618) is fixedly connected with the arc baffle plate (602), one end of each round tube (617) is fixedly connected with the cement baffle plate (610), the other end of each round tube (617) is slidably connected with the first fixing plate (618), the round tubes (617) are sleeved with second springs (619), one end of each second spring (619) is fixedly connected with the cement baffle plate (610), and the other end of each second spring (619) is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate (618).
3. The cobblestone paving device for municipal construction according to claim 2, wherein the automatic cobblestone discharging device comprises a second inclined frame (701), a screen (702), a fixed frame (703), a second rotating shaft (704), a third synchronizing wheel (705), a third rotating shaft (706), a fourth synchronizing wheel (707), a second belt (708), a transmission (709), a third bearing seat (710), a fixed block (711), a fourth rotating shaft (712), a four-position intermittent mechanism (713) and a swing arm (714), the second inclined frame (701) is fixedly connected in a cobblestone chamber with a cobblestone outlet position on the bottom frame (2), the screen (702) is fixedly connected in the cobblestone outlet position on the bottom frame (2), the fixed frame (703) is fixedly connected to one side under the bottom frame (2), the second rotating shaft (704) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed frame (703), the second rotating shaft (704) is fixedly connected to the third synchronizing wheel (705), the third rotating shaft (706) is also rotatably connected to one side of the fixed frame (703), the fourth synchronizing wheel (707) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (706), a second belt (708) is wound between the third synchronizing wheel (705) and the fourth synchronizing wheel (707), the power input end of the transmission (709) is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft (704), the power output end of the transmission (709) is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft (706), the third bearing seat (710) is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis (2), the fixed blocks (711) are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower part of the chassis (2), the fourth rotating shaft (712) is rotatably connected in the fixed blocks (711) at two sides, the power input end of the four-position intermittent mechanism (713) is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft (706), the swing arm (714) is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft (712), the power output end of the four-position intermittent mechanism (713) is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft (712), the swing arm (714) is positioned at the position of the cobblestone outlet of the base frame (2), and the swing arm (714) is in contact with the screen (702).
4. The cobblestone paving device for municipal construction according to claim 3, further comprising a mechanism for adjusting the amount of discharged cement, wherein the mechanism for adjusting the amount of discharged cement comprises a second fixed seat (801), a second sliding rod (802), a second gear (803), an adjusting transverse plate (804) and a second rack (805), the second fixed seat (801) is fixed on the cement baffle plate (610), the second sliding rod (802) is rotatably connected with the second fixed seat (801), the second gear (803) is fixedly connected with the second sliding rod (802), the adjusting transverse plate (804) is slidably connected to one side of the cement baffle plate (610), the second rack (805) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting transverse plate (804), and the second gear (803) is meshed with the second rack (805).
5. The cobblestone paving device for municipal construction according to claim 4, further comprising a cement thickness adjusting mechanism and a cement hanging plate (9031), wherein the cement thickness adjusting mechanism comprises a first guide rail (901), a guide block (902), a screw (904) and a second fixing plate (903), the first guide rail (901) is fixedly connected to two sides of the containing box (201), the guide block (902) is slidably connected to the first guide rail (901) on two sides, a third screw (904) with adjustable height is further arranged on the guide block (902), the third screw (904) is in threaded connection with the guide block (902), the second fixing plate (903) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the guide block (902) on two sides, and the cement hanging plate (9031) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate (903).
6. The cobblestone paving device for municipal construction according to claim 5, further comprising a paving cement width adjusting mechanism, wherein the paving cement width adjusting mechanism comprises a second guide rail (1001), a threaded block (1002) and a first screw (1003), the second guide rail (1001) is fixedly connected below a second fixing plate (903), the threaded block (1002) is slidably connected to the second guide rail (1001), and the first screw (1003) is in threaded connection with the threaded block (1002).
7. The cobblestone paving device for municipal construction according to claim 6, further comprising a pressing plate (11), wherein four pressing plates (11) fixedly connected are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft (4) on one side of the base frame (2).
8. The cobblestone paving device for municipal construction according to claim 7, further comprising a cobblestone paving mechanism, wherein the cobblestone paving mechanism comprises a square pipe (1201) and a second screw (1202), the square pipe (1201) is transversely paved on two sides of an outlet of the cement chamber and an outlet of the cobblestone chamber, a through hole is formed in the position, located at the outlet of the cobblestone chamber, of the square pipe (1201), the square pipe (1201) is slidably connected under the first inclined frame (601) and the second inclined frame (701), and the second screw (1202) is in threaded connection with one side of the square pipe (1201).
9. The cobblestone paving device for municipal construction according to claim 8, further comprising a graduated scale mounted on the cement paving thickness adjusting mechanism to visually represent the height of the paved cement.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110005947.1A CN112626972A (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Cobblestone laying device for municipal construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110005947.1A CN112626972A (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Cobblestone laying device for municipal construction |
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| CN112626972A true CN112626972A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110005947.1A Pending CN112626972A (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Cobblestone laying device for municipal construction |
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| SU1013537A1 (en) * | 1981-12-31 | 1983-04-23 | Milyakh Gennadij V | Installation for making facing and decorating coatings |
| CN105133466A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-09 | 罗文凤 | Automatic paver for cobblestone road |
| CN206873259U (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-01-12 | 安艳彬 | A kind of Portable broken-stone material distributing machine for road pavement defect treatment |
| CN108560375A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-21 | 伊书娥 | A kind of road construction paving machine |
| CN208995886U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-06-18 | 马鹏宇 | A kind of garden layout cobble laying device |
| CN110004806A (en) * | 2019-05-19 | 2019-07-12 | 徐江穹 | A kind of road and bridge construction stone aggregate roller |
| CN110130188A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-08-16 | 浙江天姥建设发展有限公司 | Crushed stone spreading device is built on road surface |
| CN111305007A (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2020-06-19 | 于海 | Rolling device for low-temperature modified asphalt concrete construction |
| CN111350115A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-30 | 张秀金 | Blanking and flattening device for cement paving |
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2021
- 2021-01-05 CN CN202110005947.1A patent/CN112626972A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1013537A1 (en) * | 1981-12-31 | 1983-04-23 | Milyakh Gennadij V | Installation for making facing and decorating coatings |
| CN105133466A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-09 | 罗文凤 | Automatic paver for cobblestone road |
| CN206873259U (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-01-12 | 安艳彬 | A kind of Portable broken-stone material distributing machine for road pavement defect treatment |
| CN108560375A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-21 | 伊书娥 | A kind of road construction paving machine |
| CN208995886U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-06-18 | 马鹏宇 | A kind of garden layout cobble laying device |
| CN110130188A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-08-16 | 浙江天姥建设发展有限公司 | Crushed stone spreading device is built on road surface |
| CN110004806A (en) * | 2019-05-19 | 2019-07-12 | 徐江穹 | A kind of road and bridge construction stone aggregate roller |
| CN111350115A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-30 | 张秀金 | Blanking and flattening device for cement paving |
| CN111305007A (en) * | 2020-04-11 | 2020-06-19 | 于海 | Rolling device for low-temperature modified asphalt concrete construction |
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