CN112625785A - Preparation method of high-absorptivity cosmetic grease composition - Google Patents
Preparation method of high-absorptivity cosmetic grease composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN112625785A CN112625785A CN202011465337.1A CN202011465337A CN112625785A CN 112625785 A CN112625785 A CN 112625785A CN 202011465337 A CN202011465337 A CN 202011465337A CN 112625785 A CN112625785 A CN 112625785A
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- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 81
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 84
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010698 whale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
- C11B1/08—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing by hot pressing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of a high-absorptivity cosmetic grease composition, which relates to the technical field of grease preparation, and comprises an operation frame arranged on the floor of a workshop, wherein the operation frame is provided with refining and separating equipment for refining and separating animal grease, the equipment comprises an automatic smashing device arranged on the operation frame, the operation frame is also provided with a heating pot corresponding to the automatic smashing device, and the operation frame is also provided with an extruding device for extruding and extracting oil from raw materials falling into the heating pot and a slag deoiling device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil preparation, in particular to a preparation method of a high-absorptivity cosmetic oil composition.
Background
The cosmetic is a chemical industrial product or a fine chemical product which is applied to any part of the surface of a human body, such as skin, hair, nails, lips and teeth, by smearing, spraying or the like, so as to achieve the purposes of cleaning, maintaining, beautifying, decorating and changing the appearance, or correcting the odor of the human body and keeping a good state. The cosmetics usually contain certain oil components, the oil is usually prepared from animal oil, common animal oil comprises lanolin, mink oil, egg yolk oil, whale oil, lecithin and the like, the animal oil can be used for improving the absorption of skin on the cosmetics and enabling the cosmetics to be finer and smoother, so that the animal oil is more and more widely used in the cosmetics, the extraction of the animal oil is also an important step in the preparation of the cosmetics, the quality of oil extracts directly influences the quality of the cosmetics, and the extraction of the oil is also extremely important.
When oil is extracted, the oil in animal tissue components is obtained by a high-temperature squeezing mode, the oil is cut into blocks in advance, the cut raw materials are subjected to high temperature to squeeze the oil components in the raw materials, and finally slag in the squeezed oil is fished out and discarded.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: in the existing process of extracting animal oil, during the process of separating the extracted oil from slag, the slag also contains a large amount of oil, and the oil in the slag can not be well extracted and utilized, so that the oil in the slag is wasted, and the mixing amount of the oil is reduced; in addition, in the process of extracting the grease, an operator is required to carry out manual carrying operation, the automation degree is low in the operation process, the working efficiency is low, and therefore, an improved space is formed in the process of extracting the grease.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a preparation method of a high-absorptivity cosmetic grease composition, which has the effects of convenient and quick grease extraction, high efficiency, good extraction effect and waste reduction.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a preparation method of a high-absorptivity cosmetic grease composition comprises an operation frame arranged on the ground of a workshop, wherein extraction and separation equipment for extracting and separating animal grease is arranged on the operation frame, the equipment comprises an automatic smashing device arranged on the operation frame, a heating pot corresponding to the automatic smashing device is further arranged on the operation frame, and an extrusion device for extruding raw materials falling into the heating pot to extract oil and a slag deoiling device are further arranged on the operation frame;
the automatic smashing device comprises a smashing frame arranged on an operation frame, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on one inner side wall of the smashing frame, a first extrusion block is arranged at the extending end of the fixed rod, the other inner side wall of the smashing frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod corresponding to the first extrusion block, a first threaded part and a second threaded part are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod, the thread directions of the first threaded part and the second threaded part are opposite, a threaded block is in threaded connection with the first threaded part and the second threaded part, one side of the threaded block facing the first extrusion block is rotatably connected with an extrusion rod, one end of the two extrusion rods, which is far away from the threaded block, is rotatably connected with a second extrusion block corresponding to the first extrusion block, a sliding through groove for sliding down of raw materials is formed between the first extrusion block and the second extrusion block, and a driving cylinder extending towards the first extrusion plate is arranged on the side wall of the smashing frame, the cutting knife is fixedly installed on the driving cylinder, a blanking port is formed below the smashing frame, and the operating frame is provided with a conveying belt located between the blanking port and the operating frame;
the extruding device comprises a first rotating column, a second rotating column and a third rotating column which are sequentially and rotatably arranged in the heating pot and are mutually meshed, a first extruding disc and a second extruding disc are sequentially and respectively installed on the first rotating column and the second rotating column in a threaded mode, sockets for the second rotating column and the first rotating column to be inserted are respectively formed in the first extruding disc and the second extruding disc, adjusting rods are arranged at two ends of the third rotating column and extend out of the heating pot, and rotating handles are fixedly installed on the adjusting rods;
the slag charge deoiling device comprises a rotating motor, a connecting rod, a bearing hemisphere, an oil outlet hole, an installation cover and an oil receiving barrel, wherein the rotating motor is fixedly installed on an operation frame, a rotating shaft extends downwards;
the preparation method of the cosmetic grease composition with high absorptivity by utilizing the refining and separating equipment comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting the raw materials into blocks, wherein the large raw materials are cut into blocks with smaller volumes by an automatic smashing device;
s2: heating and extruding, namely heating and extruding the raw materials cut into small pieces through a heating pot and an extruding device to produce oil, so that the oil production effect is improved;
s3: centrifuging to discharge oil, and taking out the residual oil in the slag through a slag deoiling device under the centrifugal action;
s4: removing slag and taking oil, uniformly treating slag and collecting oil materials.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a sliding device is arranged on one side of the second extrusion block close to the first extrusion block, the sliding device comprises a rotating strip, a rotating belt and a driving motor, the rotating strip is rotatably mounted on the second extrusion block and is arranged in an up-down symmetrical manner, the rotating belt is sleeved on the rotating strip, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second extrusion block and drives the rotating strip to rotate, and rotating wheels corresponding to the rotating belt are rotatably mounted on the first extrusion block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the side walls of the first extrusion disc and the second extrusion disc which are close to each other are provided with extrusion bulges, and the first extrusion disc and the second extrusion disc are also provided with oil overflow holes in a penetrating way.
As a preferred technical scheme, one side, close to the bearing hemisphere, of the mounting cover is further provided with an oil pressing device, the oil pressing device comprises a connecting tension spring, an oil pressing plate and an oil pressing block, the connecting tension spring is fixedly mounted on the mounting cover and extends towards the direction of the bearing hemisphere, the oil pressing plate is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the mounting cover, of the connecting tension spring, and the oil pressing block is integrally arranged on the oil pressing plate and corresponds to the oil outlet hole.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a sleeving column for sleeving the connection tension spring is fixedly installed on the side wall of the installation cover, and a sleeving tube for sleeving the connection tension spring and sleeving the sleeving column is fixedly installed on the pressure oil plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the mounting cover is integrally provided with a connecting hook, and the bearing cricket is provided with a connecting hole for the connecting hook to be clamped and limited and corresponding to the connecting hook.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. in the actual process of refining the raw materials, the raw materials can be rapidly cut into blocks and heated for refining, the whole operation is mechanically operated, the automation degree is high, the production efficiency is improved, in addition, the redundant oil in the slag can be further extracted, the extraction efficiency is improved, and the waste is reduced;
2. the sliding device can drive the raw material to slide towards the direction of the cutting knife in the process of cutting the raw material, so that the raw material is prevented from being clamped between the first extrusion block and the second extrusion block, and the actual cutting effect is improved;
3. the setting of the oil pressing device on the mounting cover can extrude the slag charge, ensures that redundant grease in the slag charge quickly overflows, and improves the oil taking effect on the slag charge by being matched with the slag charge deoiling device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of an automated fragmentation device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding apparatus;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing apparatus;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a slag deoiling device and a pressure oil device.
In the figure, 1, an operation frame; 2. an automatic shredding device; 3. heating the pan; 4. an extrusion device; 5. a slag deoiling device; 21. a fragmentation frame; 22. fixing the rod; 23. a first extrusion block; 24. rotating the rod; 241. a first threaded portion; 242. a second threaded portion; 25. a thread block; 26. an extrusion stem; 27. a second extrusion block; 6. a sliding through groove; 28. a driving cylinder; 29. cutting knife; 211. a blanking port; 11. a conveyor belt; 41. a first rotating column; 42. a second rotating cylinder; 43. a third rotating column; 44. a first extrusion disc; 45. a second extrusion disc; 46. a socket; 47. adjusting a rod; 48. rotating the handle; 51. rotating the motor; 52. a connecting rod; 53. a bearing hemisphere; 54. an oil outlet hole; 55. installing a cover; 56. oil receiving barrels; 7. a sliding device; 71. rotating the strip; 72. rotating the belt; 73. a drive motor; 231. a rotating wheel; 441. extruding the bulge; 442. an oil spill hole; 8. a pressure oil device; 81. a tension spring is connected; 82. pressing a oil plate; 83. pressing an oil block; 84. sleeving a column; 85. sleeving a cylinder; 551. a connecting hook; 531. and connecting the holes.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 2, the preparation method of the high-absorptivity cosmetic grease composition disclosed by the invention comprises an operation frame 1 arranged on the floor of a workshop, wherein the operation frame 1 is provided with refining and separating equipment for refining and separating animal grease, so as to be convenient for actually extracting the animal grease; the equipment comprises an automatic smashing device 2 arranged on an operation frame 1, wherein a heating pot 3 corresponding to the automatic smashing device 2 is also arranged on the operation frame 1, and an extruding device 4 for extruding and pressing oil from raw materials falling into the heating pot 3 and a slag deoiling device 5 are also arranged on the operation frame 1; at the actual in-process of refining oil to the raw materials, can be quick carry out the stripping and slicing and heat the oil refining with raw and other materials, whole operation all has mechanical operation, and degree of automation is high, has the effect that improves production efficiency, in addition, can also further extract the unnecessary oil in the slag charge, improves extraction efficiency and reduces extravagantly.
Referring to fig. 3, the automatic smashing device 2 comprises a smashing frame 21 arranged on the operation frame 1, in the embodiment, the smashing frame 21 is made of metal material and is arranged in a rectangular penetrating manner, a fixing rod 22 is fixedly arranged on one inner side wall of the smashing frame 21, and a first extruding block 23 is arranged at the extending end of the fixing rod 22; the first extrusion block 23 is an arc-shaped block structure; a rotating rod 24 corresponding to the first extrusion block 23 is rotatably connected to the other inner side wall of the reducing frame 21, a first threaded portion 241 and a second threaded portion 242 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod 24, the thread directions of the first threaded portion 241 and the second threaded portion 242 are opposite, and thread blocks 25 are respectively in threaded connection with the first threaded portion 241 and the second threaded portion 242; in the actual operation process, the rotation of the rotating rod 24 is controlled, so that the screw blocks 25 on the first screw thread part 241 and the second screw thread part 242 can be controlled to move close to or away from each other; one side of the screw block 25 towards the first extrusion block 23 is connected with the extrusion rods 26, one end of each extrusion rod 26, which is far away from the screw block 25, is connected with a second extrusion block 27 corresponding to the first extrusion block 23 in a rotating manner, a sliding through groove 6 for raw materials to slide down is formed between the first extrusion block 23 and the second extrusion block 27, when the screw blocks 25 on the first thread portion 241 and the second thread portion 242 are controlled to be close to each other, an included angle between the two extrusion rods 26 is reduced, the second extrusion plate is close to the first extrusion plate, the raw materials are placed in the sliding through groove 6, the raw materials can be compressed into the sliding through groove 6 through mutual matching between the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate, and the raw materials are unfolded to slide down. A driving cylinder 28 extending towards the direction of the first extrusion plate is arranged on the side wall of the smashing frame 21, and a cutting knife 29 is fixedly arranged on the driving cylinder 28; when the raw material passes through the position of the cutting knife 29 in the process of sliding through the sliding through groove 6, the cutting knife 29 is driven to move to the position of the raw material by the driving of the driving cylinder 28 so as to cut the raw material, so that the raw material is cut into small blocks; in addition, in order to transfer the block-shaped structure cut into small blocks into the heating pot 3, a blanking port 211 is arranged below the crushing frame 21, a conveyor belt 11 positioned between the blanking port 211 and the operation frame 1 is arranged on the operation frame 1, and the conveyor belt 11 is formed by a driving roller driven by a motor; when the raw materials cut into small pieces fall onto the conveyor belt 11 through the blanking port 211, the raw materials are transferred to the heating pot 3 from the conveyor belt 11 to be heated and refined.
Referring to fig. 4, in order to ensure that the raw material smoothly slides downwards in the process of receiving the first extrusion block 23 and extruding and unfolding the second extrusion block 27, a sliding device 7 is arranged on one side of the second extrusion block 27 close to the first extrusion block 23; in this embodiment, the sliding device 7 includes a rotating strip 71, a rotating belt 72 and a driving motor 73, the rotating strip 71 is rotatably mounted on the second extrusion block 27 and is disposed vertically symmetrically, the rotating belt 72 is sleeved on the rotating strip 71, and the driving motor 73 is fixedly mounted on the sidewall of the second extrusion block 27 and drives the rotating strip 71 to rotate; when placing the raw materials between first extrusion piece 23 and second extrusion piece 27, open driving motor 73, drive through driving motor 73 and rotate strip 71 and take place to rotate, the rotation of rotating strip 71 drives and rotates belt 72 and takes place to rotate, sends into the raw materials to cutting sword 29 position department through rotating belt 72, prevents that the raw materials card from between first stripper plate and second stripper plate. Besides, in order to further improve the sliding effect between the first extrusion block 23 and the second extrusion block 27, a rotating wheel 231 corresponding to the rotating belt 72 is rotatably mounted on the first extrusion block 23, and the rotating wheel 231 is matched with the rotating belt 72, so that the raw material can slide more smoothly.
Referring to fig. 5, the extruding device 4 includes a first rotating column 41, a second rotating column 42 and a third rotating column 43 which are rotatably installed in the heating pan 3 in sequence and are engaged with each other, and since the first rotating column 41, the second rotating column 42 and the third rotating column 43 are engaged with each other, that is, when the third rotating column 43 is rotated, the first rotating column 41 and the second rotating column 42 are driven to rotate simultaneously, and the rotating directions of the first rotating column 41 and the second rotating column 42 are opposite. A first extrusion disc 44 and a second extrusion disc 45 are sequentially and threadedly mounted on the first rotating column 41 and the second rotating column 42 respectively, in this embodiment, the first extrusion disc 44 and the second extrusion disc 45 are both rectangular block-shaped structures, and the bottom surfaces of the first extrusion disc 44 and the second extrusion disc 45 are mutually abutted with the bottom side of the heating pot 3; the first extrusion disc 44 and the second extrusion disc 45 are respectively provided with a socket 46 for the second rotating column 42 and the first rotating column 41 to be inserted, two ends of the third rotating column 43 extend out of the heating pan 3 and are provided with an adjusting rod 47, and a rotating handle 48 is fixedly arranged on the adjusting rod 47; in the process of actually heating the raw materials for oil refining through the heating pot 3, an operator only needs to rotate the rotating handle 48 to control the third rotating column 43 to drive the first rotating column 41 and the second rotating column 42 to rotate, so that the first extrusion disc 44 and the second extrusion disc 45 are ensured to be close to each other to extrude slag in the heating pot 3, grease in the slag is fully overflowed, and the actual oil outlet effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 5, the side walls of the first squeezing tray 44 and the second squeezing tray 45 close to each other are provided with squeezing protrusions 441, and the first squeezing tray 44 and the second squeezing tray 45 are further provided with oil overflow holes 442. Due to the arrangement of the extrusion protrusion 441, the first extrusion disc 44 and the second extrusion disc 45 can extrude slag more sufficiently, and extruded grease can flow out quickly through the oil overflow hole 442, so that the actual oil outlet effect is further improved.
Referring to fig. 6, the slag deoiling device 5 includes a rotating motor 51, a connecting rod 52, a receiving hemisphere 53, an oil outlet 54, a mounting cover 55 and an oil receiving barrel 56; in this embodiment, the rotating motor 51 is fixedly installed on the operation frame 1, the rotating shaft extends downward, the connecting rod 52 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 51, the connecting rod 52 of the bearing hemisphere 53 is far away from one end of the rotating motor 51 to bear the slag charge, the oil outlet 54 is arranged on the bearing cricket and penetrates through the bearing hemisphere 53, the installation cover 55 is sleeved on the connecting rod 52 in a sliding manner and covers the bearing hemisphere 53, the oil receiving barrel 56 is arranged on the operation frame 1, and the bearing hemisphere 53 is located in the oil receiving barrel 56; after the raw materials are heated through the heating pot 3, the slag charge and the grease are poured into the receiving half barrel, the grease is made to fall into the receiving oil barrel 56 through the filtering of the receiving plate barrel, the slag charge is left in the receiving half barrel, the mounting cover 55 is covered on the receiving half barrel, the rotating motor 51 is opened, the receiving half barrel is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 51, and the grease in the slag charge in the receiving half barrel overflows and falls into the receiving oil barrel 56 due to the effect of centrifugal force. The mounting cover 55 is integrally provided with a connecting hook 551, and the carrying cricket is provided with a connecting hole 531 for the connecting hook 551 to be clamped and limited and corresponding to the connecting hook 551. When closing installation lid 55 lid to accepting the halfbarrel on, only need with the spacing to connecting hole 531 of hooker 551 joint can, convenient operation is swift, improves actual operation's convenience.
With reference to fig. 6, in order to improve the oil outlet effect of the actual slag, an oil pressing device 8 is further disposed on one side of the mounting cover 55 close to the receiving hemisphere 53, the oil pressing device 8 includes a connection tension spring 81, an oil pressing plate 82 and an oil pressing block 83, the connection tension spring 81 is fixedly mounted on the mounting cover 55 and extends toward the receiving hemisphere 53, the oil pressing plate 82 is fixedly mounted on one end of the connection tension spring 81 far away from the mounting cover 55, and the oil pressing block 83 is integrally disposed on the oil pressing plate 82 and corresponds to the oil outlet 54. When the mounting cover 55 is buckled on the receiving hemisphere 53, the connecting tension spring 81 is squeezed to contract and rebound, the rebound force of the connecting tension spring 81 acts on the oil pressing plate 82, and the slag is fully discharged through the squeezing of the oil pressing plate 82 and the oil pressing block 83, so that the oil discharging effect is further improved. In addition, in order to ensure that the movement track of the pressure oil plate 82 is more stable and is not easy to shift, a sleeve-setting column 84 for the connection tension spring 81 to be sleeved is fixedly installed on the side wall of the installation cover 55, and a sleeve-setting barrel 85 for the connection tension spring 81 to be sleeved and sleeved on the sleeve-setting column 84 is fixedly installed on the pressure oil plate 82. Through the mutual matching between the sleeve column 84 and the sleeve barrel 85, the oil pressing plate 82 moves in the direction of the sleeve barrel 85, and the stability of the device is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, the preparation method of the cosmetic grease composition with high absorptivity by using the refining and separating device comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting the raw materials into blocks, wherein the large raw materials are cut into blocks with smaller volumes through an automatic smashing device 2;
s2: heating and extruding, namely heating and extruding the raw materials cut into small pieces through a heating pot 3 and an extruding device 4 to produce oil, so that the oil production effect is improved;
s3: centrifuging to discharge oil, and taking out the residual oil in the slag through a slag deoiling device 5 under the centrifugal action;
s4: removing slag and taking oil, uniformly treating slag and collecting oil materials.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The preparation method of the high-absorptivity cosmetic grease composition comprises an operation frame (1) arranged on the ground of a workshop, wherein an extraction and separation device for extracting and separating animal grease is arranged on the operation frame (1), and the preparation method is characterized in that: the equipment comprises an automatic smashing device (2) arranged on an operation frame (1), wherein a heating pot (3) corresponding to the automatic smashing device (2) is further arranged on the operation frame (1), an extruding device (4) for extruding and pressing oil from raw materials falling into the heating pot (3) and a slag deoiling device (5) are further arranged on the operation frame (1), and the automatic smashing device is characterized in that the automatic smashing device is arranged on the operation frame (1);
the automatic smashing device (2) comprises a smashing frame (21) arranged on an operation frame (1), a fixing rod (22) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the smashing frame (21), a first extruding block (23) is arranged at the extending end of the fixing rod (22), a rotating rod (24) corresponding to the first extruding block (23) is connected to the other inner side wall of the smashing frame (21) in a rotating mode, a first thread portion (241) and a second thread portion (242) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod (24), the thread directions of the first thread portion (241) and the second thread portion (242) are opposite, a thread block (25) is connected to the first thread portion (241) and the second thread portion (242) in a threaded mode, an extruding rod (26) is connected to one side, facing the first extruding block (23), of the extruding rod (26) is connected to one end, far away from the thread block (25), of the extruding rod (26) in a rotating mode, and a second extruding block (27) corresponding to the first extruding block (23) is connected to the, a sliding through groove (6) for raw materials to slide is formed between the first extrusion block (23) and the second extrusion block (27), a driving cylinder (28) extending towards the first extrusion plate is arranged on the side wall of the fragmentation frame (21), a cutting knife (29) is fixedly mounted on the driving cylinder (28), a blanking port (211) is formed below the fragmentation frame (21), and a conveyor belt (11) located between the blanking port (211) and the operation frame (1) is arranged on the operation frame (1);
the extruding device (4) comprises a first rotating column (41), a second rotating column (42) and a third rotating column (43) which are sequentially and rotatably arranged in the heating pot (3) and are meshed with each other, wherein a first extruding disc (44) and a second extruding disc (45) are sequentially and respectively arranged on the first rotating column (41) and the second rotating column (42) in a threaded manner, sockets (46) for the second rotating column (42) and the first rotating column (41) to be inserted are respectively formed in the first extruding disc (44) and the second extruding disc (45), adjusting rods (47) are arranged at two ends of the third rotating column (43) and extend out of the heating pot (3), and rotating handles (48) are fixedly arranged on the adjusting rods (47);
the slag charge deoiling device (5) comprises a rotating motor (51), a connecting rod (52), a bearing hemisphere (53), an oil outlet (54), an installation cover (55) and an oil receiving barrel (56), wherein the rotating motor (51) is fixedly installed on the operating frame (1), a rotating shaft extends downwards, the connecting rod (52) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (51), one end, far away from the rotating motor (51), of the connecting rod (52) of the bearing hemisphere (53) is used for bearing slag charges, the oil outlet (54) is formed in the bearing plate ball and penetrates through the bearing hemisphere (53), the installation cover (55) is sleeved on the connecting rod (52) in a sliding mode and covers the bearing hemisphere (53), the oil receiving barrel (56) is arranged on the operating frame (1), and the bearing hemisphere (53) is located in the oil receiving barrel (56);
the preparation method of the cosmetic grease composition with high absorptivity by utilizing the refining and separating equipment comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting into blocks, namely cutting large raw materials into blocks with smaller volumes through an automatic smashing device (2);
s2: heating and extruding, namely heating and extruding the raw materials cut into small pieces through a heating pot (3) and an extruding device (4) to produce oil, so that the oil production effect is improved;
s3: centrifuging to discharge oil, and taking out the residual oil in the slag through a slag deoiling device (5) under the centrifugal action;
s4: removing slag and taking oil, uniformly treating slag and collecting oil materials.
2. A method of preparing a high absorption cosmetic grease composition according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the steps of: one side that second extrusion piece (27) are close to first extrusion piece (23) is provided with slider (7), slider (7) are including rotating strip (71), rotating belt (72) and driving motor (73), it just the longitudinal symmetry setting on second extrusion piece (27) to rotate strip (71), rotate belt (72) cover and locate on rotating strip (71), driving motor (73) fixed mounting just orders about rotation strip (71) and takes place to rotate on second extrusion piece (27) lateral wall, rotate on first extrusion piece (23) and install and rotate rotation wheel (231) that belt (72) corresponds each other with rotating.
3. A method of preparing a high absorption cosmetic grease composition according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the steps of: the side walls of the first extrusion disc (44) and the second extrusion disc (45) which are close to each other are provided with extrusion bulges (441), and the first extrusion disc (44) and the second extrusion disc (45) are also provided with oil overflow holes (442) in a penetrating manner.
4. A method of preparing a high absorption cosmetic grease composition according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the steps of: install one side that lid (55) is close to accepting hemisphere (53) and still be provided with and press oil device (8), press oil device (8) including connecting extension spring (81), pressing oil board (82) and pressing oil piece (83), connect extension spring (81) fixed mounting on installing lid (55) and to the direction extension of accepting hemisphere (53), press oil board (82) fixed mounting to keep away from the one end of installing lid (55) in connecting extension spring (81), press oil piece (83) an organic whole to be located press oil board (82) on and correspond each other with oil outlet (54).
5. A method of preparing a high absorption cosmetic grease composition according to claim 4 wherein: the installation cover is installed on the lateral wall of the mounting cover (55), the sleeve for connecting the tension spring (81) is fixedly installed on the lateral wall of the mounting cover, the oil pressing plate (82) is fixedly installed on the sleeve for connecting the tension spring (81) and the sleeve is installed on the sleeve installing cylinder (85).
6. A method of preparing a high absorption cosmetic grease composition according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the steps of: the mounting cover (55) is integrally provided with a connecting hook (551), and the bearing cricket is provided with a connecting hole (531) for the connecting hook (551) to be clamped and limited and corresponding to the connecting hook (551).
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